2022年紫蓬山导游词全篇(三篇)
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紫蓬山导游词全篇篇一
大自然的鬼斧神工在创造大别山时,不知是有意还是无意间在肥西的中部留下了一条带状的山峦——紫蓬山——大别山的余脉。紫蓬山面积近百平方公里,森林茂密,因其山中有30多个来历非凡的山头,加上山顶有闻名遐迩的西庐寺,自清代以来被称为“庐阳第一名山”。紫蓬山又名李陵山。山上有三国魏将李典之墓。据说当年李典镇守庐州时建祖庙于山巅,以祀其七世祖李陵,故被当时之士题名为李陵山。又据《紫蓬山志》载,李陵庙于唐代改为西庐寺。可惜朝代更迭,几百年来的烽火起伏、战乱不迭,西庐寺连同八卦亭、通公塔、钟鼓楼、望湖楼等毁于战火,虽经历代的重整培修,直至近代的战火依然没有放过这些名胜古迹。到了清同治年间,太平天国将领袁宏谟解甲归田,入寺为僧,重修庙宇百余间。此时,殿阁雄丽,规模宏伟,为皖中地区遐迩闻名的古刹之一,亦为合肥明教寺的上院,被称为“小九华”。山上,还有抗金英雄葛升墓、吴国都督周公庙,以及文昌阁、真武庙、观音堂、藏经楼等胜迹遗址,可让游人发思古之幽情。
紫蓬山如此有名,来合肥半年中竟然浑然不知。那天竹林忽然提出要游紫蓬山,我纳闷地说,这么冷的天去什么紫蓬山哟,你不怕被冻成紫竹,我还怕受了冻红的发紫,赶明儿我就得改名为沙“紫”柳了。嘿嘿,平时你讲起古典来一套套的,这回呀,你可不如我了。那山上有一个三国名将叫什么李“店”的墓,这你知道吗!什么李店呀,是李典吧。对,反正就是这个人埋在那里!喔,那我非得去一趟不可。
腊月的风很凉,好在阳光明媚到也另有一番情趣。
呵呵,今天来的还正是时候,正赶上紫蓬山在扩建不收门票。一路行来只见路边散乱地堆放着许多偌大块的灵璧石,似乎在等待着在景区里安置(在以后的文章里会介绍它的来历和用途)。拿出数码在那透着千古灵气的奇石边拍了几张,效果不知怎么样。沿着山路走进紫色的松林里,突然闻听到一种奇妙的音乐声响,像大海岸边的拍岸的海涛一般——哗哗、啪啪;万匹奔马的踏响——挞挞、达达,我拉住竹林让她和我一起静静地听。我说,你听到什么了?她不解地答,不就是风吹树林松叶的响声吗?我说,不对!你听,黄河协奏曲——风在吼,马在叫;大海在咆哮,高山在欢跳。再听呀:
翠微紫蓬山,松林唤新春。
美景步步惊,庐阳日日新。
奇石闪灵光,紫林布千寻。
入山觅恬静,欣闻松涛声。
山深处,成片的松林在风气云涌中被风吹拂着发出一阵阵海涛那般的声响,在林间的小道上,听着这如同诗一般的美妙的交响曲,我如饮了过量的美酒那般痴醉了。阳光透过密密的松针洒落在我们的脸上、身上,我对竹林说在这里静静地站上几分钟,让我把松涛的赞歌听个够吧。
“蜀汉兴师到此间,山高路险几人攀。重重云锁孤峰外,唯有松涛不自闲。”这是那个古人的诗句?想不起来了。“地灵境胜自天成,山色溪光照眼明。依枕玉屏开画嶂,松涛时和晚钟声”。这又是谁的诗词?怎么都想不起来啦!
那千百种不同声音集合的音乐,又在松树的枝干间掠过来了,如海涛,似奔马一波波地涌进我的耳际。那欢快地颤抖、惊剧地跳跃、如泣如诉地叹息、似史诗般地咏唱、像夜半江岸的钟声······
紫蓬山导游词全篇篇二
大自然的鬼爷神工,在给神州大地创造跨越鄂、豫、皖三省的巍巍大别山时,情有所钟地抛下一条带状的山峦---这就是大别山的余脉,自西向东延伸在合肥所辖肥西县中部,长达25公里的紫蓬山区。
紫蓬山区以它起伏的山峦,茂密的森林,宜人的气候,无污染的水质,嶙峋的怪石,以及众多的名胜古迹,于1992年7月被国家林业部批准为国家森林公园。
紫蓬山森林公园面积有近百平方公里,森林茂密,古迹众多,境内其中有名称、有来历的大小山头就有30多个。同时离合肥最近(仅35公里),加上山顶有闻名遐迩的西庐寺,清代称为“庐阳第一名山”,今为安徽名胜。
紫蓬山位于肥西县农兴镇南,它东对道士山,南连千字山,西近萝卜山;山底面积为6平方公里,主峰海拔188.7米。主峰顶部平坦,北面山势较缓,南面山势峻拔挺秀。
紫蓬山又称李陵山。山上有三国魏将李典之墓,当年李典镇守庐州,建庙于山巅,以祀其七世之祖李陵,因之而得名。唐代,将李陵庙改为西庐寺。清光绪年间,李恩绶编著《紫蓬山志》对此曾有过详尽的记述。可惜当年烽火纷起,战乱不迭,西庐寺屡遭毁坏,连同八卦亭、通公塔、钟鼓楼、望湖楼以及清皇钦赐的如意、古鼎,慈禧御赐的《龙藏全经》和大明宣德炉等稀世之宝均荡然无存。到了清同治年间,太平天国将领袁宏谟解甲归田,入寺为僧,重修庙宇百余间。此时,殿阁雄丽,规模宏伟,为皖中地区遐迩闻名的古刹之一,亦为合肥明教寺的上院,被称为“小九华”。山上,还有抗金英雄葛升墓、吴国都督周公庙,以及文昌阁、真武庙、观音堂、藏经楼等胜迹遗址,可让游人发思古之幽情。山下,散布着大小数十个村落圩群,著名的有刘老圩、张老圩,分别是直隶提督、中国台湾首任巡抚刘铭传和淮军大将、两广总督张树声的故居,显示出合肥一种古民居的特有景象。
紫蓬山山门呈宫殿式建筑,三栏四门,颇为雄伟宏大。山门上有一匾额,上书“庐阳第一名山”。山门上有三副楹联,中间一联的上联是:紫气东来丛林千古毓锦绣;下联为:蓬山西去大众十方仰福缘。上下联首字正好嵌有“紫蓬”二字。联中“丛林”二字,语意双关,一指紫蓬山茂密的森林,二指佛教的寺院。另外两联,一联为:“娱目骋怀看崇山峻岭茂林修竹;凝神静气听杏雨松风梵呗钟声”;另一联为:“淮军故里风云际会;林海奇观璀璨明珠”。
沿山路前行,首先映入眼帘的是“仙人湖”。“仙人湖”湖水清澈见底,水质优良,是个天然浴场和水上乐园。距“仙人湖”百十米,是“佛园”景区。“佛园”的碑坊大门坐西朝东,寓“紫气东来”之意,门额上书有“佛园”二字。佛园的大门前有石狮一对,分别由一座四方形高大石围栏围护。两侧山体上或雕或塑着众多神态各异、栩栩如生的佛像。穿过石雕坊碑,沿着弯曲的山间小道前行,一路上可以尽情领略紫蓬山佛教文化的神韵。
穿过“佛园”不久即达“西庐寺”。 寺前有一棵状如“孔雀”的马尾松,树高十余丈,仰首望去,那松树身上苍老的斑痕,颇似孔雀身颈上的羽毛,粗壮而又弯曲的树干不断向上伸延,直达苍穹。树顶枝蔓横生,恰似孔雀“开屏”。这棵自然生长出奇特形态的“孔雀松”,现已成为紫蓬山的一棵名树和一景。
“西庐寺”始建于东汉末年,唐代改建为“西庐禅寺”。唐代以后,因战乱屡经兴废,明末清初,静澄、鉴容及晚清的通圆和尚,各有一次大的重修。据《紫蓬山志》记载:通圆和尚于同治年间在修复西庐寺时,陆续建成殿房124间,计有“大山门五间,中供弥陀佛,左右四大天王像,地藏殿十五间,殿中木塔一座,殿左右十王。加上大佛殿、后殿、宫厅、禅堂、观音堂,位于二层的八卦亭、钟楼亭、藏殿楼、寮房、通公塔、望湖楼等等,真可谓是殿宇恢弘,气势非凡。寺内还收有众多文物及苏东坡遗物---一方宋砚。西庐寺堪称名刹、宝刹,也成为合肥地区当时最大的庙宇群。
西庐寺佛堂里供奉着“三世佛”像。佛堂左侧有一棵被称为“活化石”的古银杏树,树高10多米,胸径粗约10圈。这棵已有500多年历史的古银杏树,除树干略向一边倾斜,微呈老态龙钟状态外,依然是树叶稠密,青翠欲滴。
西庐寺周围松竹环抱,古木参天,环境幽静秀美。寺旁的“望湖楼”是西庐寺的最高建筑物。登楼近处可看到紫蓬山下素有“璀璨明珠”之称的大堰湾的湖光山色;远眺,碧波万顷的巢湖的无限风光,尽收眼底。
由寺下方森林步道折向东南,便来到“仙人洞”。这里怪石嶙峋,石象、石狗、石牛,似真非真,引人遐想。“仙人洞”有东西两个洞口相通,历来是游人到紫蓬山游玩必到之处。古人有诗赞颂这里“怪石嶙峋耸绿崖,天生石洞住仙家。蔷薇烂漫风吹落,洞口蒙蒙看雨花。”
“仙人洞”的下方有一座古墓,那就是三国大将李典之墓。从李典墓顺着步道而下,途中一景“石象”。石象不远处生长着一株具有五百多年,颇似龙颈的“龙颈古榆”。
再由“龙颈古榆”向南,行一里多路,即到白云寺。白云寺原名青龙寺,为西汉初年所建,距今已逾千年。相传,宋苏东坡遭贬谪时曾来此避难,并在此留下一方长一尺二寸、宽七寸的巨型砚台。乾隆皇帝下江南时,为寻访苏东坡遗迹,找这块巨型砚台,曾到此拜谒,并改“青龙寺”寺名为“白云寺”。“白云寺”座落在“千字山”上。“千字山”比“紫蓬山”仅低半米,又名“千童山”、“千子山”,这都有清乾隆、嘉庆和民国年间的石碑为证。“千字山”双峰并峙,怪石嶙峋,松树茂密,景色优美。宜人的生态环境造就了这里宜人的气候,被当地居民称之为“天然空调”和氧吧。清代李恩绶《循李陵山脚上千字山示同游》诗云:“前峰接后峰,一重复两重。云容含骤雨,秋意绘疏钟。怪石解扶客,好山纯是松。余行苦踯躅,安得一携筇。”短短几句写出了此山的特点、风貌和神态。“白云寺”右侧山坡下,是西汉名将樊哙墓的遗址。
距“白云寺”不远的山腰处有口名叫“四川井”的古井,据民间传说,此井泉通四川,故名“四川井”。但是据有关人士考证:光绪年间,紫蓬山东岩旧时住着一位名叫虚腹的高僧,是四川人。西庐寺主持通圆和尚请他来紫蓬山研究佛经。虚腹来此之后,常到千字山一带游玩,渴了即在此井汲水解渴。后人为了纪念他,便将此井命名为“四川井”。
紫蓬山不仅林茂景美,而且植物品种丰富,野生动物种类繁多。据调查,紫蓬山区有野生动物100余种,其中鸟类80种,大部分属中日两国政府保护候鸟及其栖息环境协定中的保护鸟类,以鹭鸟为优势种群。
紫蓬山导游词全篇篇三
ghost ye viewing of nature, in china to create across the three provinces of hubei, henan, and anhui wei dabie mountains, has the clock in mood to leave a strip mountains - this is the dabie mountain -odd arteries, extending from west to east in the central and feixi county, hefei zipengshan area 25 kilometers.
zipengshan area with its rolling mountains, dense forests, pleasant climate, clean water, the rugged rocks, and numerous scenic spots and historical sites, in july 1992 by the national forestry department approval for the national forest park.
zipengshan forest park area of nearly square kilometers, lush forests, many historic sites, including name, with origins in the size of the mountains there are more than 30. from hefei recently (only 35 km) at the same time, with the top of the mountain is famous west lu temple, called "luyang first famous mountains" in the qing dynasty, now in anhui places of interest.
zipengshan farmers hing town in feixi county south and east it to taoist mountain, south mountain even thousand word, west near radish mountain; mountain area of 6 square kilometers, the main peak elevation of 188.7 meters. slower peaks at the top of the flat, north to the mountain, the south mountain precipitous appeal without.
zipengshan li lingshan said again. the tomb of the mountains there are three kingdoms wei will primm, the primm guarding luzhou, build temple in the mountain, to inspect the vii zuliling, thus the name. the tang dynasty, li ling temple west lu temple instead. qing guangxu years, mr. lane ribbon by the zipengshan volunteers had detailed account. it's a pity that the war were struggling, fighting, west lu temple have been destroyed, along with gossip pavilion, general public tower, drum tower, and qing emperor qin gave wanghu floor ruyi, ancient ding, empress dowager cixi royal give "on the whole, and da ming xuande furnace wait a rare treasure all gone. is clear to manage to originate, the taiping heavenly kingdom general yuan hongmo feeling, into the temple, a monk temple rebuilt hundreds. at this point, the diange xiongli, grand scale, to the anhui region one of the famous ancient temple, also for hefei zoroastrianism temple of the house of lords, known as "little jiu hua". this mountain, and resistance to kim young woong gesheng tomb, wu zhou gongmiao, as well as it, really guanque tower, main hall, the scripture-stored sites sites, can let visitors send sigu hard-currency. hill, dotted with dozens of village fair as group size, the famous liu laowei, zhang old fair, zhili governor liu mingchuan prefect, chinese taiwan's first and huai army general, governor of guangdong zhang shusheng's former residence, showing a unique scene of ancient dwellings hefei.
zipengshan inside a palatial architecture, three column four door, very grand. there is a plaque on the gate, saying "luyang first famous mountains". there is three pairs of couplets on the gate, the middle part of the couplet is: sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi jungle historic yu splendid; allied to: peng shanxi to 10 public fate. shangxialian just acronym "zipeng" 2 words are embedded. united in "the jungle" 2 words, semantic pun, a finger zipengshan lush forests, forefinger deep buddhist monasteries. two couplet, a network it: "entertainment great scenes and let fancy free in the mountains; the south was still listen to apricot rain wind the chanting of prayers bell". another network it: "the hometown of huai army occasion; the beautiful wonders of bright pearl".
along the mountain road, the first thing you encounter is "fairy lake". "fairy lake" the lake bottom, the water quality is good, is a natural bathing beach and water park. from the "fairy lake" hundred meters, is a "buddha" garden scenic spot. "monuments, fang buddha garden door sitting west toward the east," sabingga sukdun dergici jimbi "meaning, mene petition with the word" buddha garden ". buddha garden there are stone lions in front of the big one pair, respectively by a square high stone fence enclosure. on both sides of the mountain or carving or plastic on the many different expression, vivid figure of buddha. through the stone tablet, along the winding mountain path, all along the way to appreciate the charm of zipengshan buddhist culture.
through the "buddha garden" soon "west lu temple". there is a tree in front of the temple, like "peacock" pinus massoniana, tree height more than ten zhangs, look up, the old pine tree body spot mark, as the peacock's body and neck feathers, thick and curved continuous stretch upwards, trunk to the sky. the top of the tree branches, like the peacock "tails". this natural tree grow a peculiar form of "peacock", has become an object naming tree and tree zipengshan one scene.
"western" lu temple was built in the eastern han, tang dynasty into a "west lu of buddha. waste after the tang dynasty, because of the war of xing ming qing dynasty, the static settling, the flux of capacity and the late qing dynasty of ancient monks, each have a major repair. : according to "zipengshan pass round the monk in stagnation period when repair west lu temple, built was the dian dian 124 rooms, include" big gate 5, for mituo buddha, four major kings around like, hid in the house between 15, the temple tower, a house around ten kings. and after the big buddha hall, temple, palace hall, meditation room, main hall, located in the second floor of gossip pavilion, clock tower pavilion, tibetan temple buildings, monk's apartment, tower, wanghu floor and so on, have a house, a stately. temple also has many cultural relics and the su dongpo relics - song yan. west lu temple in temples temple, pagoda, also become the largest temple in hefei area at the time.
in the west lu temple buddhist temple worship the "buddha iii". on the left side of the temple there was a known as a "living fossil" of the ancient ginkgo tree, the tree more than 10 meters high, diameter at breast height thick about 10 laps. it has 500 years history of the ancient ginkgo tree, in addition to the trunk slightly tilted to one side, slightly assumes the doddering state, is still a dense leaves, is green and luxuriant..
west lu shochiku around the temple, ancient towering, quiet and elegant environment. temple next to the "wanghu floor" is the highest building in the west lu temple. climb buildings can be seen near zipengshan under known as the "bright pearl," said the big dam bay of lakes and mountains; overlook of chaohu lake, white with unlimited scenery, panoramic view.
by the temple beneath the forest trail to the southeast, came to the "fairy cave". the jagged, shi xiang, stone dogs, cows, seems really true, fetching daydream. "fairy cave" something two holes, has always been a tourist to visit zipengshan "musts. the ancients poem praises here "jagged green cliff, natural caves live home. rose romance the wind blows, the mouth of the cave receive watch made yuhua district."
down to the bottom of the "fairy cave" have a tomb, that is the tomb of three general primm. from li dianmu along the trails, the way one scene "shi xiang". shi xiang not grow a plant with more than five hundred years, as the dragon neck "dragon neck ancient elm tree".
by "ancient elm" dragon neck again toward the south, in more than one way, namely to baiyun temple. baiyun temple, formerly known as shoryuji, built for the early years of the western han dynasty, has more than one thousand years ago. according to legend, su dongpo when the integratation of the song dynasty had to the asylum, and on the left side is a foot 2 inches long and seven inches wide of giant ink stone. under emperor qianlong jiangnan, of su dongpo relics, find the giant inkstone, had to pay their respects, and change "shoryuji" temple is called "cloud temple". "baiyun temple is located in the" mountain "thousand words. "thousand words mountain" less than "zipengshan" only half a meter, also known as "thousand tongshan", "qian mountain", the qing emperor qianlong, jiaqing, and the carcases of years of the republic of china. "mountain" thousand words they, jagged, pine trees lush, beautiful scenery. the pleasant ecological environment has created this pleasant climate, the locals call "natural" air conditioning and oxygen bar. qing dynasty mr. lane ribbon of the li ling mountain foothills thousands of words in walks "did:" before the peak after peak, a twofold. repeat cloud with torrential rain, autumn draw thin clock. peak solution helped the guest, and the good mountain is pure pine. more bitter lingers, andrew with qiong." just a few words to write the distinguishing features of the mountain, the style and manner. "baiyun temple" is on the right side of the hillside, the western han dynasty who hurried the site of the tomb.
not far from the "baiyun temple" shanyaochu port named "sichuan well" ones, according to folklore, cijing springs in sichuan, so the name "well" in sichuan. guangxu period, but according to relevant personage research: zipeng shandong rock old monk lived a man named xu belly, is sichuan people. west lu temple pass round the monk asked him to zipengshan study buddhist scriptures. empty belly to after the visit often to thousand words in mountain area, thirsty in cijing pumping quench thirst. later generations to commemorate him, will cijing named as "well" in sichuan.
zipengshan lin maojing beauty not only, and plant variety is rich, there are many different kinds of wild animals. according to the survey, zipengshan area has more than 100 kinds of wild animals, of which 80 species, most belong to the chinese and japanese government protection of the protection of birds, migratory birds and their habitats agreement with ardeidae as the dominant population.