小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿(13篇)
每个人都曾试图在平淡的学习、工作和生活中写一篇文章。写作是培养人的观察、联想、想象、思维和记忆的重要手段。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?接下来小编就给大家介绍一下优秀的范文该怎么写,我们一起来看一看吧。
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇一
1.以读代讲,读中感悟。语文课程标准指出:阅读是学生的个性化行为,不应以教师的分析来代替学生的阅读实践。因此,在教学中将采用自由读、小组读、指名读和同伴读等多种方式让学生自读自悟,在读中培养语感,积累词语。
2.游戏激趣,巩固识字。针对学生的心理特点,采用游戏形式调动全体学生参与,在玩中认字,巩固识字效果。
3.注重评价,激励主体。评价是教学有机组成部分,在课上以即时性的口语评价鼓励和赞赏每一个人,让他们在愉悦轻松的气氛中学习。
4.开放语文学习空间。树立一种大语文观,把语文从课内延伸到课外。
教师活动
1.同学们,你们喜欢旅游吗?你都到过哪些地方,快给大家介绍一下。
2.这节课老师也想带你们去一个美丽富饶的地方看看,你们愿意吗?演示江南水乡图。
3.看到这样的景色你不想对同学说点什么吗?看看谁观察得认真仔细而且说话完整,试一试吧!
4.同学们看得很细,说得也很好,我也想把自己观察到的跟大家交流一下:小小竹排顺水飘流,两岸是郁郁葱葱的树木、绿油油的禾苗,鸟儿在尽情欢唱,鱼儿欢喜地跳出了水面,江南的景色多美呀!同学们听得都陶醉了,有首诗歌仅仅用了琅琅上口的几句话就把江南的美景描绘得如诗如画,你们想读读吗?赶快打开书读读第3课。板书课题。
1.你能试着读好吗?先把不认识的字用笔画下来,借助拼音或请教别人读准字音,动脑筋想一想,该用什么办法记住它。
2.小组交流识字情况,快把你的方法在小组内交流一下。
3.(大屏幕出示生字)教师检查识字情况,及时正音并介绍3个偏旁“山、木、”。教师适时出现带有“山”“木”
的字,启示学生关注其偏旁与本字的区别。
4.你如何在生活中使用这些字呢?
5.游戏:拼飞机
同学们愿意做游戏吗?小组每位同学都读对词才能拼好飞机,飞机轮廓内有“江南、江水、禾苗。树苗、树本、树叶、竹排、木排、两岸、两天、绿色、绿地”等词。
(屏幕出示没有注音的儿歌)
6.在诗歌中再认生字。 这些淘气的生字又跳回了诗歌中,在没有拼音提示的情况下你能把诗歌读准吗?
1.认识句号。 数一数,这首诗歌有几句话?
2.读中感悟。 (1)自由练读。 这首诗每句都描写了江南的美丽,柳对确的喜爱之情读出来吧!(2)选句朗读。
你最喜欢哪一句,然后把你最拿手的一句读给大家听。 你怎么读,才能让人家一听就知道你喜欢这句呢?(有感情,带表情,加动作)
你认为这个同学读得怎么样?谁来简单地评价评价。教师随着学生的思路,相机进行指导点拨。 例:第一句“游” 和“流” 押韵,读出韵脚。
你怎么读才能读出鸟和鱼自由自在可爱的样子呢? 板贴:竹排、鸟、鱼 第二句“密” 是什么意思?“绿油油”
是什么样?要把绿绿的感觉读出来。“油”要读成“u”。 你还会说类似“绿油油”这样的词吗? 板贴:树木、禾苗
第三句:借助保件演示渔民捕鱼、收割等场面,理解“江南鱼米乡”。 板书:小小竹排画中游 (3)回归整体,熟读成诵。
除了熟悉之外,你还有哪些好的背诵方法,不妨介绍给大家。
1.质疑问难 你有哪些问题提出来,老师和同学想办法帮你解决。
教师从江南的地理环境及气候等特点给予提示讲解,并鼓励学生查阅资料。适时语言鼓励学生是爱提问题的好孩子等。
2.扎实积累 介绍描写江南风光的诗词。
江南自古以来就是让人神往的地方。清朝的乾隆皇帝多次下江南,一些文人墨客也拿起笔赞美江南。你会背哪些描写江南的诗词?
描写江南的诗词很多,不妨在课下搜集。
3.课外作业江南确实很美,我们的家乡也有自己独特的地域风情,有兴趣的同学搜集东北的图片或资料,记在(知识小宝库》里。
学生活动
学生兴致勃勃地回忆并说出旅游的地名或景点名称。
生可能概括“这个地方的景色真美”“太美了” 或其他独特感受。
生观察至“竹好”“鸟”“树”“禾苗”等并把看到的景物用带有个性风格的语言加以试述。 生仔细倾听教师的语言描述。学生迫不及待地读书。
学生选择识字方法,用自己喜欢的方式识记。 小组长组织学习,每名同学读生字,其它组员仔细听,纠正读音。
学生正确读准字音,认识3个偏旁,并相机点拨“岸”“排” 的字义和“南”的反义词。可能还会说出许多带有三个偏旁的字。
生可组词造句,或说出在什么地方见到过这些字。
用开火车的方式读生字并回答相关的问题,同学们齐心协力合作愉快。生试读后再指名读。 学生可能会各抒己见,但经过点拨后会正确数出有三句话。
学生自由练读,通过有感情地朗读,表达内心的情感。
让学生读后点拨,感悟一些重点词,然后再通过指名读、小组读等形式,丰富感受。生把自己当成荡着竹排的孩子,顺水飘游,把自己当成鸟儿和鱼儿,读出欢快的语气。
学生说出“红彤彤”“白花花”“亮晶晶”“光闪闪”等同语,相机积累语言。 生通过录相片了解江南是“鱼米之乡”,物产丰富,进一步理解课文内容。
学生和老师带动作、有感情、有表情地表演背诵。 学生可能会提出“江南怎么会有竹排呢?”“江南和东北还有什么不同的地方?”“有江南有江北吗?”等等。
学生可能会背《忆江南》《采莲曲》等诗词。 设 计 说 明 “课的第一锤重音要敲在学生的心坎上”。从学生感兴趣的生活实际引入,抓住学生的兴趣点。
“对于我们的眼睛,不是缺少美,而是缺少发现”,指导学生按照整体一部分──整体的顺序观察,教给方法。
民主的交流、声情并茂的解说,配以美丽迷人的画面,给学生美的享受,陶冶了性情,更为读文做情感的铺垫和示范。
针对孩子的知识点和基础,激发自主识字的信心,并通过小组协作学习,交流达到知识共享,同时培养学生的合作交往能力。
语文素养是靠点点滴滴的语文基础和长期持之以恒的语文实践积淀、整合而成,低段语文教学的基础和能力是语文素养摩天大厦的基石根基,扎实和牢固程度至关重要。
自主学习和协作学习之后,教师要检查自主学习是否真正落到实处,并相应随机点拨。 “学以致用” 充分发挥语文植根于现实,应用于生活的重要作用。
一个字由陌生到熟悉乃至识记在心,是需要反复巩固练习的,而这种富有童趣的识字游戏有效地避免了识字的枯燥,巩固了生字识记。
生字教学在学生逐步发展和层层提高的过程中完成了知识构建。
新课程表明:阅读是学生的个性化行为,不应以教师的分析来代替学生的阅读实践,应让学生在主动积极的思维和情感活动中有所感悟和思考。使学生评价成为学生朗读提高的推动力,同时也在正面、互动的评价中为课堂教学营造民主和谐的氛围。
“有一千个读者,就有一干个哈姆雷特”,关注学生内心的情感体验,并唤起学生积极的学习热情。
语文教学要重视培养学生的语感,积累词语。运用生动形象直观的感知扩大学生的知识视野,使教材更显其生动有活力。
教师随学生读文。相机在黑板上贴画,最后整体感受,再现学生发现美、欣赏美的过程。
“学起于思,思源于疑。”爱因斯坦也说过:“提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要。” 因此要鼓励学生敢想、敢说、敢问。
语文学习的实践告诉我们:语文学习的重要途径是靠积累。因此要在一年级就打好积累的基础,使学生语文的知识储备越来越丰富。
由爱江南到爱祖国、爱家乡、情感再次升华。
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇二
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小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇三
尊敬的各位老师:
大家好!
我说课的内容是人教版一年级语文上册56~57页《小小竹排画中游》。整个说课包括选题背景介绍、说教材、说教法学法、说教具学具准备、说教学程序、说课后作业、说板书设计、说教学评价8大部分。首先谈谈本节课的选题背景:
识字教学既是语文教学的重要环节,又是语文学习的核心,其根本任务除了按照课标要求“能借助汉语拼音认读汉字”以外,还要注重引导学生交流识字方法,学会主动探究,使学生在相互启发中逐步提高识字能力。但在实际的教学中常常有这样的问题出现:
(1)重拼读轻方法:
(2)重结果轻探索;
(3)重集体轻个体;
基于以上分析,我们一年级组的老师决定开展识字教学的专题研究。群组成员在研究中尽力做到:
(1)依靠专家指导、同伴互助、反思性实践等,寻求理论支撑,理解专题研究的核心,保证研究方向正确。
(2)每位教师都要积极参与备课议课、练习设计、课堂观察,并写好观课报告,做到研有所获,解决实际问题等。
《小小竹排画中游》是一首诗歌,短短三句,描写出了江南水乡的秀丽景色和丰富的物产。课文贯穿着一条明显的情感线索,易激起学生身临其境之感。小竹排顺流而下,“鸟儿唱,鱼儿游”表达了作者欢快的心情。课文对两岸树木、禾苗的描述,饱含赞美的感情。全诗形象生动,语言优美,节奏感强,适宜学生诵读。
依据课标的要求、教材的编写意图及学生的认知水平,本节课我拟定了以下教学目标:
1、认识10个生字。会写1个字:王。
2、正确、流利地朗读课文;背诵课文。
3、了解课文内容,知道江南是祖国美丽富饶的地方,培养学生热爱家乡、热爱祖国的思想感情。
教学难点:识字、朗读课文。
教学有法、教无定法、贵在得法。
本文是一首诗歌,诗句节奏鲜明,利于学生朗读。因此,教学中可以采用“关注兴趣,创设情境”的教学策略来激发学生学习的积极性。
1、以情境导入,在反复练读和教师指导的朗读过程中认识生字,通过各种形式引导学生读和背,让他们体会到江南的美丽,激发学生热爱祖国,热爱家乡的思想感情。
2、引导学生自主学习、自主探索学习生字的方法,充分发挥教师的主导、学生的主体作用,培养学生的自学生字的能力。
一堂课要取得成功,必须做好充分的准备,课前我精心制作了多媒体课件、小竹排的教具,认真设计好了探究学习单等,为顺利完成学习任务做好了铺垫。
为了突出重点、突破难点,努力构建以生为本的语文课堂,本节课我主要设计了以下教学程序:
1、情境导入,激发兴趣。
本环节通过创设游览美丽江南的情境,激发学生的学习兴趣,认识课文中的小竹排,解释学生心中的疑问,并且识记三个生字,学习任务有趣而又实效。
2、初读课文,识记生字。
在这个环节中,我先组织学生自读三遍课文,在此基础上引导学生同桌互读,让每个学生都有和小伙伴展示读的机会,然后通过集体读,检查学生总体朗读的情况。经过多种形式的朗读,学生基本上做到了正确、流利、然后进入识记生字这个环节。这个是我们这节课学习的重点。主要采取先在课文中圈读生字、拼音带读生字,去掉拼音想办法识记生字、自己练读后同桌互相检查、开火车集体检查读的形式。每个小环节紧紧相扣,学生在课堂上注意力要高度集中地完成每一步的学习任务,确保识记生字的有效性。
3、再读课文,感受江南美。
义务教育语文课程标准(20xx年版)对第一学段的朗读目标定位:学习用普通话正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。为了较好地实现这一目标,我在这个环节中充分利用孩子形象思维丰富的特征,借助图画理解难点。再现画面使孩子眼前有美景,心中有画面,心中有真情,从而达到有感情地朗读课文这一目标。
4、指导写字。
义务教育语文课程标准(20xx年版)指出:每节课尽量安排写的指导和练习。一年级学生写字指导是重点,要求每个学生都姿势端正,书写规范。所以,本环节的写字指导,除了利用多媒体清晰地展示汉字的书写过程之外,还加强了写字、执笔姿势的指导和引导学生之间进行评价,让学生养成良好的书写习惯。
5、课堂小结,拓展延伸。
小朋友,这节课,我们一起通过学习课文,看到了祖国江南的美,其实,只要我们做个有心人,学会用一双明亮的眼睛去观察、就会发现我们伟大的祖国处处有美景。课后你可以收集有关江南风光的图片和照片张贴在教室里,大家共同欣赏。或者做一次小导游,介绍一处我们家乡的风光。还可以搜集有关描写江南的诗词,我们下节课一起来交流。设计三个层次的作业,可以有效地照顾不同层次的学生,促进学生对课文内容的理解,拓阔学生视野,训练学生能力,提高学生的综合语文素养。
好的板书图示设计,可以对讲课的内容起到提纲挈领、画龙点睛的作用。本节课我的板书设计力求简明、概括、浓缩,突出教学重点难点,抓住教学内容的核心,促进教学目的的实现和教学任务的完成。
小小竹排画中游
小竹排流
鸟儿唱
鱼儿游
树木密
禾苗绿
最后说说本课所用的学习评价,我主要采用师评、互评相结合的评价方式,注意对学生语言表达能力、逻辑思维能力、合作能力、学习习惯以及学习积极性的评价,以此来发挥评价的激励作用。
总之,整节课我充分尊重学生的主体地位,充分发挥学习单的作用,引导学生自主学习,自主探究和发现,给学生提供一个交流和展示的平台,成为学习的主人。正确把握了难点,突出了重点,学生学得有趣、扎实!
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇四
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1.教材的地位与作用这是一首赞美江南水乡秀丽景色的诗。一个男孩撑着小小的竹排顺流而下,他观赏着两岸美丽的风光,感受自己如同在画中游览一样。课文贯穿对江南水乡的赞美之情,旨在激起学生身临其境之感。小竹排顺流而下,“鸟儿唱,鱼儿游”,表达了作者无比欢畅的心情。全诗图文并茂,形象生动,语言优美流畅,节奏感强,适宜学生诵读。这篇课文是学生第三次接触课文,所以教给学生学习课文的方法是至关重要的,他关系到以后课文的学习,所以教师必须精心引导,融读与方法于一体。
2.教学目标及确立的依据:根据课程标准的要求和教材的特点,结合学生的实际水平,本节课可确定如下教学目标:
一。知识与能力
1、西师大版语文一年级说课稿《小小竹排画中游》:理解课文内容,知道江南是十分美丽富饶的地方。能喜爱江南,热爱自己的家乡。
2、用自己的方式认识12个生字,认识三个偏旁。
3、能够正确流利地朗读课文,利用生活经验、图片、联系上下文等方式理解竹排、树木密、禾苗、江南、鱼米乡等词语,
二。过程与方法
1、利用多媒体课件,引导学生结合看图,联系生活实际,反复诵读,在读中感悟,读中理解,读读画画,理解课文。
2、在指导学生认记字形时,应鼓励学生用自己的方式记住字形,有助于培养学生的创新能力。
三。情感、态度、价值观
《小小竹排画中游》是一首诗歌,学生喜欢读,通过各种形式的读和背,让学生体会到江南的美丽,激发学生热爱家乡的思想感情。
3、教学重难点及确立的依据:针对学生实际和本课的教材特点,我将教学重点、难点定位在:1、认识笔画、偏旁和生字。2、能够正确流利有感情地朗读课文。
1、学生状况分析及对策一年级学生经过一个阶段的学习,已具备一定的读书能力,可以放手让学生去读,但每个环节都要把要求说清楚,让学生知道该做什么,怎么做。鼓励学生用多种方法识字,降低识字难度。并配上适当的课件辅助教学,从而调动学生的学习积极性,更好的完成本节课的教学任务。
2、教学内容的组织与安排我对整个教学过程进行了系统地规划,遵循目标性、整体性、启发性、主体性等一系列原则进行教学设计。设计了四个主要的教学程序是:一推荐旅游景点,组织小旅游团。二乘坐小小竹排,畅游江南美景。三创造性地朗读:我也试做导游。四课外拓展延伸,积累丰富语言
1、说教法。
1.以读代讲,读中感悟。语文课程标准指出:阅读是学生的个性化行为,不应以教师的分析来代替学生的阅读实践。因此,在教学中将采用自由读、小组读、指名读和同伴读等多种方式让学生自读自悟,在读中培养语感,积累词语。2.游戏激趣,巩固识字。针对学生的心理特点,采用游戏形式调动全体学生参与,在玩中认字,巩固识字效果。3.注重评价,激励主体。评价是教学有机组成部分,在课上以即时性的口语评价鼓励和赞赏每一个人,让他们在愉悦轻松的气氛中学习。4.开放语文学习空间。树立一种大语文观,把语文从课内延伸到课外。
2、说学法
根据学法指导自主性和差异性原则,让学生在“画一画---读一读---议一议---说一说”的学习过程中,自主参与知识的发生、发展、形成的过程,使学生掌握知识,学会求知的方法。
课文展示的是画一样的美景,因此整堂课以课件中江南水乡的景美来渲染烘托课文,使学生在美的环境中体会江南之美,产生热爱江南之情,使自然美和童心趣和谐统一。同时在感悟时学写生字。
一推荐旅游景点,组织小旅游团。1小朋友,你们喜欢旅游吗?都去过哪些地方?今天我这位导游想向各位推荐一个特色旅游景点,不知道你们有兴趣听我介绍一下吗?这时我用课件展示旅游景点介绍,文字全部注音(介绍中的红字就是课文中要求认读的生字。)各位游客你们好,欢迎您阅读我们旅行社推出的江南游介绍。江南一带位于中国的东部,那里物产丰富,有“鱼米乡”之称;那里河流密布,两岸树木茂密,禾苗绿油油。在那里,您可以乘坐“竹排”这种特殊的水上交通工具
领略如诗如画的美景。2各位小游客,对我们的旅游景点满意吗?如果介绍中的字让您为难了,请跟我读。这时我和学生一起学习红色字。并开展各种形式的朗读和识字技巧来识记生字,如用部件法记“排”,用动作发记“游”“唱”,用奇特联想法想像哗哗的流水从而记住“流”……排、中、游、流、唱、两、岸、树、苗、绿、江、南。3经过学习后,学生基本掌握了要认识的生字,这时我设计了转轮盘、摘苹果、找朋友、小猴跳敦的游戏来加深学生对字词的巩固,学生此时兴趣高涨。这时我挥动导游旗说愿意参加这个旅游团的小朋友请报名。咱们出发吧!一个字由陌生到熟悉乃至识记在心,是需要反复巩固练习的,而这种富有童趣的识字游戏有效地避免了识字的枯燥,巩固了生字识记。
二乘坐小小竹排,畅游江南美景。1、我们乘着飞机越过高山、河流,向着江南飞去,白云在向我们招手,太阳在向我们微笑。到了江南以后,我们开始了愉快的旅行。这时我用课件播放江南乐曲,更好地给学生创设情境。2、接着我用多媒体课件展示“竹排”画面。用生动的导语来把学生带进江南。这是江南特有的水上交通工具,我们将乘坐“竹排”顺流欣赏两岸的美景,愿您此次旅途开心!在课件的演示下,课文朗读也同时出现,让学生把情境美和语言美结合起来,学生会情不自禁地朗读起课文。3、这时我趁热打铁,让学生结合自己对课文的理解(1)自由练读。这首诗每句都描写了江南的美丽,那就把你的喜爱之情读出来吧!(2)选句朗读。你最喜欢哪一句,然后把你最拿手的一句读给大家听。“有一千个读者,就有一干个哈姆雷特”,关注学生内心的情感体验,并唤起学生积极的学习热情。接着利用课件和图片资料帮助理解“顺水流”,树木密的“密”、“江南鱼米乡”、“小小竹排画中游”等词。解决本节课的难点。(3)品味朗读。在此基础上,我让学生闭上眼睛,体会江南的美。这时我用生动的语言在次创设情境:我们坐在小竹排上,鸟儿在空中动听的歌唱,鱼儿在水中自由自在的游来游去,两岸的树木葱葱茏茏,远处的田野里到处是绿油油的禾苗。这景色美吗?那我们应该用怎样的心情来读呢?鼓励学生用适当的语气来表达自己的感受,如,“小猪排,顺水流,鸟儿唱,鱼儿游”可读的轻快些,表达出喜悦、欢快的心情;“江南鱼米乡,小小竹排画中游”读的缓慢些,以表达自己赞美的感情,接着开展多种形式朗读:个别读,同桌读,小组读、配图画读,配音乐读,赛读等,进而感悟“江南鱼米乡”的.美景。学生在旅游情境中感受到了快乐,营造了开放的语文教学课堂氛围,体现了新课标中“努力建设开放而有活力的语文课程”这一理念。
三创造性地朗读:我也试做导游。
小朋友们,喜欢这次江南游吗?你知道江南还有什么迷人景色吗?谁能做导游介绍介绍?老师建议你们用上书中的诗句,会把这个地方介绍得更美,看哪些导游最受人欢迎呢?同时利用课件创设情境,让学生入情入境。这样设计能够将读与说有机结合,在说中来读,在读后用上诗句再说,体现了新课标中充分发挥听说读的综合能力。四、课外拓展延伸,积累丰富语言1.质疑问难你有哪些问题提出来,老师和同学想办法帮你解决。教师从江南的地理环境及气候等特点给予提示讲解,并鼓励学生查阅资料。适时语言鼓励学生是爱提问题的好孩子等。“学起于思,思源于疑。”爱因斯坦也说过:“提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要。”因此要鼓励学生敢想、敢说、敢问。2.扎实积累江南自古以来就是让人神往的地方。你会背哪些描写江南的诗词?语文学习的实践告诉我们:语文学习的重要途径是靠积累。因此要在一年级就打好积累的基础,使学生语文的知识储备越来越丰富。3.课外作业:江南确实很美,我们的家乡也有自己独特的地域风情,有兴趣的同学搜集东北的图片或资料,记在《知识小宝库》里,还可以画一画我们的家乡。由爱江南到爱祖国、爱家乡、情感再次升华。
由于一年级学生认识的字太少,加上这篇课文又如此优美,所以我采用板画的形式来设计板书在黑板上贴画,最后让学生整体感受,再现学生发现美、欣赏美的过程。达到了教育的最终目的。
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇六
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小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇七
《小小竹排画中游》一课写的是在景色秀丽的江南水乡,一个男孩撑着小竹排顺流而下,两岸美丽的风光,让他产生了“如在画中游”的美好感觉。课文语言优美、生动形象,饱含着对两岸景色的由衷赞美,洋溢着小朋友欢快舒畅的心情。学习本文,能让学生充分感受到祖国江南是美丽富饶的地方,能激发学生热爱家乡热爱祖国的思想情感。
这一课安排为两个课时,第一课时,认识12个生字,会写2个字。认识两个笔画,初读课文。第二课时,图文结合,理解韵文内容,会写两个生字,感情朗读课文。我重点说第一课时。
根据《语文课程标准》,立足每一位学生的发展,着眼于新课程三维目标的实现,我确立了如下教学目标:
1、认识12个生字。会写3个字,认识两个笔画和3个偏旁。
2、正确、流利地朗读课文,背诵课文。
3、了解课文内容,知道江南是美丽、富饶的地方,萌发热爱家乡、热爱祖国的思想感情。
4、初步培养学生自主、合作、探究的意识。
教学重点:识字、写字和朗读课文。
教具准备:录音机、小黑板、课前收集有关江南的图片、儿歌、课件、表现江南风光的民族乐曲磁带、学生自制的生字卡片。
1、采用听读识字法进行教学。(以情境导入,在反复练读和教师指导的朗读过程中认识生字,并有效地解决低年级学生唱读的问题。)
2、积极倡导自主、合作的学习方式。(引导学生自主学习、自主探索学习生字的方法,充分发挥教师的主导,学生的主体作用,培养学生的自学生字的能力。)
3、充分发挥学生各种感官的作用。(本文是一首诗歌,诗句节奏鲜明,利于学生朗读。因此,教学中可以采用“关注兴趣,创设情境”的教学策略来激发学生学习的积极性。通过各种形式引导学生读和背,让他们体会到江南的美丽,激发学生热爱祖国,热爱家乡的思想感情。)
生字的指导:指导学生读准字音,分析字形结构,并说说记住字形方法,初步了解字义进行扩词,选词说一个完整句。课堂集中和起来让学生自己动脑、动口、动手,互相交流学法。教师点拨。提高学生的识字能力。
朗读的指导:采用多种形式熟读课文。 (师生对读,小组读,小组接力读,配乐表演读……读出赞美的语气,表达自己的情感。)
根据"新课程改革实验"的思想理念,为了有效的促进师生互动、共同发展,在课堂展开发展性的教学活动,让课堂充分焕发生命活力。我本着设计新、处理活的原则,从教学内容、学生思维特点和年龄特征考虑,尝试对本课教学做了如下设计:
(一)创设情境,激发兴趣
1、谈话:你们去过江南吗?想不想去江南游玩?今天我们就坐在竹排上和画面上的小朋友一起去江南看看好吗?(播放配乐动画)说说你都看到了,听到了什么,有哪些感受。(随机板书课题,齐读课题)看了课题,你想到了什么?
(精彩的导入能点燃学生求知的火花。充分利用语文课程资源开展教学活动,尽可能地调动多种感官协同作用,将语文学习综合化,让学生在优美的动画和悠扬的乐曲中感受江南的美,感受祖国大好河山的美。)
(二)品读课文,读中识字
新课标改革提倡采用听读识字法进行教学,即让学生在听说读的过程中尽快认识并掌握生字。于是我相机让学生自己朗读课文,并用四步读书法来引导他们:
a,初读:读准字音,感知内容。(慢速大声读)
b:读:整体感知,加深印象。(速度稍快读)
c:三读:圈圈画画,识记生字。(划本课需要认读和书写的生字)
d:试读课文,巩固生字。(能把课文比较通顺流利地读下来)
通过以上层层提高的方法,学生对课文已经有了一定的了解,对生字也有了初步的印象,为了帮助学生识记,我设计了一个 大转盘游戏:(自制一个大转盘,转盘上的指针转到哪个词就读哪个词。) 在多种形式的识字活动中,爱护学生的好奇心、求知欲,尊重学生的独特体验,让学生感受成功的喜悦,在自主合作探究中培养他们对语文学习浓厚的兴趣。
(三)以读为本,体验情感。
1、选择自己喜欢的方式自由练读课文。
2、前后座读,小组读,同座读,男女生赛读,齐读。
(坚持以读为本,营造书声朗朗的课堂氛围,让学生在声情并茂的朗读中体会读书的乐趣。同时注意发挥朗读过程中教师的指导作用,在读准字音的基础上要求学生读出感情,感受自然的美,激发热爱祖国、热爱家乡的美好情感。)
(四)指导书写,享受快乐。
1、出示“口、日”,指名读。
2、你会写这两个字吗?请你当小老师教大家写一写。(注意笔顺规则,认识新笔画“横折”和“横折钩”。)
3、观察田字格中的生字,得出写好这两个字的
要领:口字要写好,上大下要小。“日”字两竖要写直,第三笔写在横中线上,最后一笔的横要和横折钩的钩相连。
4、练写。(引导学生看清字的每一笔在田字格中的位置后再写,提示学生要把字写正确,写匀称。)
5、把学生认为写得最满意的字向同学、老师展示,使学生体验到识字、写字的乐趣。
(一年级学生写字指导是重点,要求每个学生都姿势端正,书写规范。教师要细致耐心地指导。养成良好的书写习惯。)
第二课时
导入
1、“抓特务”游戏:在黑板上挂出大幅简笔画,上有丛林、山岩等,将所学生字、拼音分布其中,让学生去搜索。
2、“一字开花”。(练习用本课学过的字口头组词。)
(采用游戏的方法再现生字,激发了学生学习生字的欲望,达到趣味识字,巩固深化的目的。)
精读
播放动画和乐曲,学生用自己喜欢的方式读文,边读边欣赏江南美景。
(通过各种形式的读,让学生体会江南的美丽风光,激发学生热爱祖国热爱家乡的思想感情。)
感悟
1、播放课件。说说如果你坐在小竹排上,你会看到哪些景物?(理解“顺水流、绿油油、江南鱼米乡”的含义。)
2、为什么说小竹排是在“画中游”?
3、看到这些美景,你会说些什么?
(创设情境,让学生在诗情画意中体验江南的美,在发展语言的同时,发展思维能力,激发想象力和创造潜能。)
背诵
边读边背边想象诗歌描绘的风光,采用自己喜欢的方式练习。(可以和别人合作,也可以自己练习,可以大声背,也可以不出声想象诗中景物练习……)
(灵活的读背方式,尊重了学生的选择。熟读成诵,促进了语言的积累。让他们可以程度不同地领略到诗歌的语言之美、结构之美、内容之美、意境之美。)
说话
播放课件,小竹排载着大家到了江南的其它风景区,你能说几句赞美的话吗?
(进行情境说话练习,培养学生口语交际能力,做到讲话完整通顺,态度自然大方,有礼貌。)
拓展
1、小小展览会。将收集到的有关江南风光的图片和照片张贴在教室里,大家共同欣赏。
2、请你做小导游,介绍一处江南风光。
(这个练习可以延伸到课外完成,促进学生对课文内容的理解,拓阔学生视野,训练学生能力,提高学生的综合语文素养。)
写字
1、出示“中”字。读一读,你怎样记住这个字?(书空)
2、引导观察田字格中的“中”字,你发现了什么?(“口”写得要扁一点,最后一笔竖写在竖中线上。)
3、教师示范写字,让学生注意扁“口”的写法。
4、练写。先描红,然后自由练写。
5、评议。(展示学生作品,教师和学生共同评议。)
(写字练习要体现弹性,对不同学生可以提出不同要求,只要在原有基础上有进步就应该给予充分肯定,增强学生对写字的信心和兴趣。)
伴教锦囊
词语解释
竹排:用竹子扎成的筏子,是江南水乡的一种水上交通工具。
密:树木很多,一棵挨着一棵,而且枝叶茂盛。
禾苗:指水稻的幼苗。
绿油油:形容禾苗颜色浓绿,而且有光泽,说明禾苗茁壮,长势喜人。
江南鱼米乡:江南一带小河多,河里有许多鱼虾,那里还种了很多水稻,水稻成熟了可以碾成大米,所以把江南一带叫做“鱼米乡”。
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇八
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小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇九
《小小竹排画中游》是一首诗歌,短短三句,描绘了风景秀美,物产丰富的江南水乡。展现的是江南水乡的一个小男孩撑着小竹排顺流而下,观赏两岸美丽风光,如同在画中游玩的情境。课文贯穿着一条明显的感情线索。小竹排顺流而下,“鸟儿唱,鱼儿游”,表达了十分欢快的心情。课文中对两岸树木、禾苗的描述,包含着赞美的感情。
1.认识12个生字。认识2个笔画“山、木、艹3个偏旁。
2.正确流利地朗读课文。增强合作意识。
3.理解课文内容,知道江南是十分美丽、富饶的地方,激发学生热爱家乡、热爱祖国的思想感情。
1.识记生字和朗读课文。
2.通过指导学生朗读课文,让他们体会到祖国的江南是风景秀丽、物产丰富的地方。
备课时我点开现代远程教育资源网,查阅《小小竹排画中游》教学演示课件,我发现资源有限,仅仅表现了“小桥、流水、人家”的独特的江南水乡风韵,(点幻灯)但演示课件没有表现出江南物产丰富,是我国著名的“鱼米之乡”,于是我就在演示课件的基础上作些修改,添加一些描述江南物产丰富的画面。
以图激趣,创设情境。由于孩子生活经验少,对江南没有感性认识,仅凭教师“千呼万唤”,学生对江南的“情”还是很难以激发起来。所以教学中要借助电教媒体,通过江南风景的展现,图文结合,在美妙的音乐声中进行情境教学,充分发挥学生各种感官的作用,让他们了解江南,激发对祖国大好河山的热爱。
1、一年级学生擅长直观,形象思维能力强,活泼好动,注意力不能长时间集中,所以在理解字词时,应采取多种形式:看图理解。听音理解。联系生活经验理解等。
2、学生的个性能力不同,所以在指导学生认记字形时,应鼓励学生用自己的方式记住字形,有助于培养学生的创新能力。
3、《小小竹排画中游》是一首诗歌,学生喜欢读,通过各种形式的读和背,让学生体会到江南的美丽,激发学生热爱家乡的思想感情。
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇十
这是小学语文课本第一册的一篇诗歌,诗歌以简单易懂的语言,描绘了一幅漂亮的江南图,这对于培养学生的审美能力是很重要的。本诗歌我将分2个课时进行授课,这是第2课时。
教学目标1.理解文中的词语、句子;2.学会由远至近,由左至右地看图;3.体会江南风景之美,从而产生热爱祖国山河,爱护环境的感情。教学重点:1.理解文中的词语、句子;2.感受江南之美。教学难点:1.在无法亲临其境的情况下感受江南之美
根据小学生的思维特点以及本课的实际情况,我采用了以下教学方法:1.知导入法。温故而知新,运用旧知导入可以为学生学习课文打好基础。2.境陶冶法。由于小学生是以具体形象思维为主的,在无法让其亲临江南的情况下,为学生创设一个旅游的情景,让他们可从听觉、视觉感受江南的美。
新课程表明:阅读是学生的个性化行为,不应以教师的分析来代替学生的阅读实践,应让学生在主动积极的思维和情感活动中有所感悟和思考。使学生评价成为学生朗读提高的推动力,同时也在正面、互动的评价中为课堂教学营造民主和谐的氛围。为此,在学生学法方面,我主要采用了以下两种:1.读感悟法。2.学习法。
1.复习导入,巩固知新
一个字由陌生到熟悉乃至识记在心,是需要反复巩固练习的,因此,我选择了用开“小火车”的形式来回顾上节课学过的生字词,而这种富有童趣的识字游戏有效地避免了识字的枯燥,巩固了生字识记。2.创设情景,激发想像
在复习完生字词之后,我对学生说:“同学们,我们即将坐火车出发去江南了,你们准备好了吗?那么,现在让我们带上生字宝宝一起出发吧。”这样我们可以从语言上为学生营造一个想像中的旅游情境,激发学生对江南进行想像。
接着,我再以一个导游员的身份向学生简单介绍江南,让学生对它有一个大概的了解,为学习下文打好基础。
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇十一
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小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇十二
《小小竹排画中游》是人教版新教材第一册里的课文。这篇课文是一首诗歌,讲的是江南水乡的一个小男孩撑着小竹排顺流而下,观赏两岸美丽的风光,如同在画中游。下面是编者整理飞关于本课的说优秀教材:
教材地位
这是小学语文课本第一册的一篇诗歌,诗歌以简单易懂的语言,描绘了一幅漂亮的江南图,这对于培养学生的审美能力是很重要的。本诗歌我将分2个课时进行授课,这是第2课时。
教学目标
1.理解文中的词语、句子;
2.学会由远至近,由左至右地看图;
3.体会江南风景之美,从而产生热爱祖国山河,爱护环境的感情。
教学重点:
1.理解文中的词语、句子;
2.感受江南之美。
教学难点:
1.在无法亲临其境的情况下感受江南之美
根据小学生的思维特点以及本课的实际情况,我采用了以下教学方法:
1.知导入法。温故而知新,运用旧知导入可以为学生学习课文打好基础。
2.境陶冶法。由于小学生是以具体形象思维为主的,在无法让其亲临江南的情况下,为学生创设一个旅游的情景,让他们可从听觉、视觉感受江南的美。
新课程表明:阅读是学生的个性化行为,不应以教师的分析来代替学生的阅读实践,应让学生在主动积极的思维和情感活动中有所感悟和思考。使学生评价成为学生朗读提高的推动力,同时也在正面、互动的评价中为课堂教学营造民主和谐的氛围。为此,在学生学法方面,我主要采用了以下两种:
1.读感悟法。
2.学习法。
1.复习导入,巩固知新
一个字由陌生到熟悉乃至识记在心,是需要反复巩固练习的,因此,我选择了用开小火车的形式来回顾上节课学过的生字词,而这种富有童趣的识字游戏有效地避免了识字的枯燥,巩固了生字识记。
2.创设情景,激发想像
在复习完生字词之后,我对学生说:同学们,我们即将坐火车出发去江南了,你们准备好了吗?那么,现在让我们带上生字宝宝一起出发吧。这样我们可以从语言上为学生营造一个想像中的旅游情境,激发学生对江南进行想像。
接着,我再以一个导游员的身份向学生简单介绍江南,让学生对它有一个大概的了解,为学习下文打好基础。
3.配乐朗诵,渲染气氛
本环节我将会采用以音乐为背景,引导学生通过看一看,读一读等来感受江南的美。
(1)听一听
在音乐中,我运用语言将学生带入江南之中。哇!同学们看,小小的竹排顺水飘流,两岸都长满了绿绿的树木、禾苗,鸟儿在尽情欢唱,鱼儿欢喜地跳出了水面,江南的景色多美啊!通过配乐来渲染气氛,可以有效地将学生带入想像的情境。
(2)看一看
一年级的学生,思维有很大的跳跃性,他们往往是看到什么就说什么,所以,在这里我有意识地教会他们从远到近,从左到右地看图。看图后引导学生说感想,可以让学生有口语练习机会的同时,也让其对江南的感情加深。我是从两个问题引导的:
①远处有什么?近一点呢?再近一点呢?
②如果你是那个小男孩,你在这样美的风景中,你的心情是怎样的?
(3)读一读
学生是学习的主体,让学生多读、多想,有利于学生更好地理解课文。为此,我采用了学生朗读,老师解释交叉进行的方式进行教学。
把课文分为三句。第一句指名朗读,再重点解释顺水流,通过让学生动手贴一贴的方式,帮助其理解。然后再让学生分组学习,用自己喜欢的方式把第一句读给你的组员听,引导学生朗读时要把鸟儿、鱼儿的欢快之情表达出来。这可以很好地体现了语文新课标的要求:阅读是学生个性化的行为,老师要尊重学生的独特体验。
在文章第二句学习中,我将采用图文结合的方式来教学,再次引导学生看图,图文对应。我是从两个问题来引导的:
①两岸有什么?左边有什么?右边有什么?
②树木的数量多还是少?禾苗是什么颜色?
接着再解释什么是禾苗。
学习第三句时,我重点引导学生理解为什么江南是鱼米乡,以及为什么说竹排是在画中游。帮助学生释疑。
4.课后练习,拓展知识
课后作业:
(1)把江南的美丽风景介绍给你的父母或朋友;
(2)对江南有兴趣的同学,可以搜索有关江南的资料。
设计两个层次的作业,可以有效地照顾不同层次的学生,做到因材施教。
小小竹排画中游
江南鱼米乡
远:房屋、树木
近:树木、鱼儿、鸟儿、小男孩、燕子、禾苗、竹排
树木:数量多密
禾苗:颜色绿绿油油
相关信息:
语文一年级锄禾说课设计
语文一年级:蚂蚁和蝈蝈汇报说课稿
小小竹排画中游试讲逐字稿篇十三
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