2023年小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能(十六篇)
范文为教学中作为模范的文章,也常常用来指写作的模板。常常用于文秘写作的参考,也可以作为演讲材料编写前的参考。大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的范文吗?这里我整理了一些优秀的范文,希望对大家有所帮助,下面我们就来了解一下吧。
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇一
1、教材简析
本课是一篇感人至深的文章。“我”是一名中国留学生,在一次假期的漂流活动中发生了事故。在极度困难的处境下,“我”拒绝了面包店老板用国旗换面包的要求,以自己的爱国精神维护了国旗的尊严,祖国的尊严,也赢得了外国朋友的尊敬。
选编这篇课文的意图是感受理解和友好的教育,培养爱国情怀。
2、本节课的教学目标定位为:
(1)会认13个生字,会写18个生字。正确读写“假日、背包”等词语。
(2)正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。
(3)默读课文,理解课文内容,了解面包店老板态度变化的原因,感受中外人民之间的友好情谊,并懂得一个热爱祖国的人是值得尊敬的。
3、本课的教学重难点:
教学重点是识字、写字,正确读写词语,引导学生了解面包店老板态度变化的原因,感受中外人民之间的友好情谊。难点是感受中外人民之间的友好情谊,并懂得一个热爱祖国的人是值得尊敬的。
遵循“以教师为主导、以学生为主体,在读中整体感知,在读中有所感悟,在读中培养语感,在读中受到情感的熏陶”教学原则。针对单元目标和三年级的特点,本课的教学方法为:
创设情境导入新课,看短片(播放学校升旗仪式和奥运会夺金牌的颁奖场面),让学生说出自己看到国旗时,想到了什么,这样激发学生的学习兴趣,自然地引入新课文。
朗读体会法:通过多种形式的朗读,在读中感悟。
课件演示法:课件演示起着直观的作用,有助于突破教材的难点
整节课上,采用听读、范读、自由读、个别读、集体读、选择读、等朗读形式,把学习的主动权交给学生。在书声朗朗中,感受中外人民之间的友好情谊。
一、导入新课。
看短片(播放学校升旗仪式和奥运会夺金牌的颁奖场面),让学生说出自己看到国旗时,想到了什么。板书课题。
【本环节的设计,采用课件引入新课,首先课件一开始就抓住了学生的注意力,激发学生的学习兴趣和情感,自然引入课文。】
二、初读课文,理清脉络
1、让学生自由读课文,画出生字新词,多读几遍。然后小组合作:轮读生词卡,互相纠正字音。提出不懂的问题,交流解决:课文围绕什么来写?几处写到“五星红旗”?画出有关句子。
2、汇报交流,列出标题:手举五星红旗、脖系五星红旗、拒换五星红旗、花拥五星红旗
【让学生勾出作者“爱红旗”的句子自读,这样不但能展示学生的个性,而且能为突破重点而铺路,培养学生正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。】
三、品读课文,读中感悟
1、在这些写到“五星红旗”的句子中,你感受最深的是哪些?
2、汇报交流,深入理解;引导学生在读中提出问题,并相机解决问题。
(1)“我”在漂流过程中遇到了哪些困难呢?个别读。(头和身子被撞伤了好几处,筏子和背包都无影无踪,在荒无人烟的大山里转了近三天)
齐读“我迷路了,在荒无人烟的大山里转来转去。直到第三天中午,我才来到一座小镇,走进一家面包店。”把饿的感觉读出来。
(2)到了面包店,有生的希望了吗?自己读。
这个老板不顾我身无分文,不顾我一身伤痛,居然双手一摊,老板来写一写“摊”,就是这个老板,居然把我送进了医院……生接读。竖起大拇指,全班同学一起做,齐读这一段。老板再来写一写“竖”。
一摊一竖,原来你是摊摊手,现在却竖起大拇指,肯定有问题?问一问老板,是什么原因呢?现在想说一说吗?这个问题留给我们同学,让我们自己来找到答案好吗?
【在读中体现自主、合作、探究的创新思路,让学生自读、自悟、自得,能切身体会作者的真情实感,体会句子蕴含的真谛,真正达到品读感悟的目的。】
(3)自己研究第六至十一自然段,把相关的句子划出来。齐读。
当老板明确提出要用手中的面包换我手中的五星红旗,学生齐读:我愣了一下,然后久久地凝视着手中的五星红旗。
师范读,个别生模仿读。我为什么愣了一下呢?(换不换呢?)久久地凝视着这面鲜艳的五星红旗,我的心里会想起什么呢?现在拿起笔,把我的想法写在练习纸上。
学生交流。
【以生为本、以疑为线、以读为主、以拓展为目标,通过正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,使学生在读中感悟,读中理解,在理解的基础上抒发对祖国的热爱。从而在“读文”与“悟道”中搭起一座桥。】
三、情感的提升:
1、为什么老板的态度有这么大的转变呢?
2、这时,我发现什么?我在这里要感谢老板的什么?单单感谢老板的救命之恩吗?
3、只有维护国家尊严的人,才能获得别人的尊重。你会像课文中的我一样去维护国旗的尊严吗?
【设置问题,带着学生走进文本,又能够走出文本。达到了预设的效果。】
四、拓展练习:
1、摘抄文中感人的语句;
2、练习讲述这个故事;
3、写写自己读后的感想。
26、一面五星红旗
我 ﹖ 面包店老板
摊 → 竖
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇二
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小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇三
《欢庆》是义务教育课程标准实验教科书,小学语文二年级上册第三单元的一首诗歌,本诗共两句8行,写的是给祖国妈妈过生日的情景。从田野到枫林,从蓝天到大海,从首都北京到天涯海角,到处都沉浸在欢乐之中。金黄的果实,火红的枫叶,洁白的鸽子,阵阵的海涛,构成了多么美丽、欢乐、祥和的图画!读着读着,我们似乎看见农民丰收的笑脸,看见天安门广场上缓缓上升的国旗,似乎听见中华儿女对和平的呼唤,听见各民族兄弟姐妹祝福祖国的共同心声。
根据学生的认知水平,结合本单元训练重点和新课标的要求,我认为这篇课文应该完成以下教学目标:1、认知目标:(1)认识7个生字,会写8个字(其中包括本课的5个生字);(2)熟读课文,做到正确、流利,读准每个字的读音;(3)能够背诵课文,感悟欢庆气氛。
2、能力目标。(1)理解课文内容,有感情地朗读课文,了解“国庆”的重大意义;(2)展开想象,能为课文配上一幅插图。
3、情感目标。通过“读”“悟”“画”“说”等方式,对祖国母亲产生深深的爱。
重点:识字和有感情地朗读,背诵课文..理解“国庆”的重大意义。
难点:有感情地朗读课文,背诵课文;读出喜庆、欢乐的气氛。
这篇课文是一首描写国庆节欢快喜庆场面的小诗,语言优美生动,感情真挚热烈。但由于孩子们对“国庆”认识不多,对“国庆节”的重大意义不甚了解。因此,我在教学中,尽力做到依据教材,引导学生通过朗读,感受国庆节的欢乐喜庆,做到“以读代讲”“以读促悟”,教师对课文中的语句不做过多的、细枝末叶的讲解和分析。同时,又不能仅仅拘泥于教材,我会跳出教材用教材,在学生对课文产生疑滞的时候,辅以相关资料(图片、视频及学生为课文配的插图等),让学生理解课文内容,感受欢乐喜庆的国庆气氛,使情感得到升华。因此,我的教法主要是讲解法、“以读代讲”法,资料辅助法,视频展示法等,相应地来说,学生的学法就是多读、自悟、小组合作。
所需教具有生字卡 课件。我打开远教资源网下载了本课的课件,发现资源很有限,根据本课内容的需要添加了开国大典的资料,欢庆热闹场面的图片,生字词语,四幅欢庆图等内容。
1、师:“我们每个人都有生日,我们的祖国也有生日,你们知道祖国妈妈的生日是哪一天吗?是的,我们刚刚欢度完祖国妈妈的第五十五个生日,谁知道国庆节的来历?”(来历课件)[设计意图:了解国庆节]
2、师:“我们一起来见证这一庄严而又神圣的时刻吧。“(开国大典资料)[课件的播放加强了教学的直观效果,便于学生进入课堂教学,为教学活动的展开创造契机。]
3、师:“回忆这庄严的场面,真是令人激动,今天我们就来学习一首写欢庆国庆的小诗。(板书欢庆)请结合自己过节的感受说说什么是欢庆?”[问题是启发学生走向探索的引路人,敢于并善于提出问题是学生应该逐步养成的一个良好思维品质。由“欢庆”入手,抓住了课堂发展的一个重要线索。由此引发联想、训练学生的思维。](多媒体展示)是呀,国庆节那天,全国人民有的敲锣打鼓,有的唱呀跳呀,在欢天喜地地庆祝国庆,这就叫做欢庆。
4、我们来满怀激情、大声的齐读课题:欢庆。 师:我们除了可以说欢庆国庆节还可以说欢庆什么?[设计意图:通过学生亲身体会,理解课题]
1、生自由读课文,找出文中生字,理清文中的行、句。[自读能力的培养是低年级的一个重要任务,在自读中引导学生巩固、发现、掌握读书学习的方法,有效的培养了学生的阅读能力。]
2、你喜欢哪行或哪句就把它读出来。
3、再读,把生字的音读准。
4、游戏巩固:猜一猜。[设计意图:字词的教学是低年级的重点,教学中应该抓住学生的认知规较和年龄特征进行设计,自读寻找------尝试认读-----突出重点-------游戏巩固,这些环节体现了字词教学的科学性和层次性,增强了教学活动的实效性。]
5、检查识字情况:去拼音读。
6、词语接龙:庆、曲
[设计意图:由字到词,利于巩固]
过渡:“祖国妈妈的生日快到了,祖国大地到处是一片欢乐、喜庆的景象。老师带来了四幅欢庆图”。(出在课中划出与这四幅图相对应的句子示课件) “请同桌合作,,挑选自己最喜欢的句子读给同桌听听”。
师:“你最喜欢哪幅图?课文中哪句话写了这幅图的内容?请你读一读。”(结合学生回答,随机出示下面句子)
1、看图学习学习前四行:a、理解什么是“旗帜”?“欢乐的乐曲”指的是什么?
b、指导朗读,只要眼中有物,心中有情就能读得好。生多种形式读。
过渡:同学们,你觉得我们的国家美吗?你为生长在这样的国家感到自豪吗?感到骄傲吗?好,下面就请你们用骄傲、自豪的语气把后面四行读出来。
[抓住“欢庆”这一特点,从读中入手,引导学生多种形式读中体会,增强对文章的理解,在此基础上启发学生背诵,促进语言积累。教学中注意引导学生体会拟人化的景物描写,为孩子欢庆 祖国妈妈的生日做好情感准备。]
2、品读后四行:
(1)、过渡:通过刚才的朗读,我们体会到了:从田野到枫林,从蓝天到大海,到处都沉浸在欢乐之中。那么,我们中华儿女是怎么欢度国庆的呢?
(2)、读自悟后四行
请小朋友先自己读读后四行,再和同学说说自己读懂了什么?有什么不懂?[通过讨论挖掘学生的情感体验,促进学生理解课文。]
(3)、全班交流,朗读感悟
小朋友们读得好认真,收获一定不少吧,你读懂了什么?
(4)生多种形式读,要把骄傲自豪和对祖国妈妈的崇敬之情表达出来。
3、品读全诗。
4 指导背诵
1 说话:祖国妈妈的生日就要到了,你想对她说些什么?[ 结合文章相关语句的理解,体会语言文字的美、训练学生语言、促进语言能力发展。]
2 同学们,为了检查你们对祖国妈妈的爱有多深,老师想考考你们三道题,如果你都能回答出来,说明你真的很爱祖国妈妈。
a、我国的首都在哪里?
b、我国的国歌是什么名?把它唱出来。
c、我国的国旗是什么旗?把它画出来。
学习《欢庆》这首小诗后,我们要更加热爱自己的祖国,我们要好好学习,将来为祖国献上自己的一份力量。回去把这首小诗读给爸爸妈妈听。
美丽的图画能够吸引学生的注意力。 板书简单明了,帮助学生更好、更快地背诵出本文。因此,我是这样设计的:
9、欢庆
——祖国妈妈的生日
田野 (图) 献上 果实
枫林 (图) 举起 旗帜
蓝天 (图) 飞着 鸽子
大海 (图) 奏起 乐曲
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇四
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小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇五
一教材简析我说课的内容是义务教育课程标准实验教科书苏教版语文课本第四册的第22课《猴子种果树》。这是一篇寓意深刻、发人深省的童话故事。写一只猴子因为没有耐心不断改种果树,最终一事无成。整篇课文围绕猴子种果树展开情节,先写猴子怎样种果树,再写猴子种果树的结果,教育学生做事要有耐心,有主见,不能急于求成。课文情节曲折,语言生动,极富儿童情趣,适合儿童诵读、表演,从中理解深刻的道理。
二设计理念紧扣教学之源——文本,根据学生的特点和学情,设定合适的教学目标。走进文本,立足基础工具,使语文教学有时效;走出文本,开发学生的创造潜能,弘扬人文精神,达到实现语文教学“工具性”和“人文性”的统一。三教学目标:1、列在首位的是以文悟情的情感价值目标。让孩子在反复诵读表演中懂得做事有耐心、有主见,不能急于求成。
2、其次是技能目标:通过教学培养学生赏词读句、联系上下文理解词语的能力,边读边想,体悟处事的方法;并培养学生探究学习、互动学习的能力。
3、识字教学是低年级的重点,课文中要求掌握9个一类字,4个二类字,1个多音字。这个智能目标是必不可少的。
四教法学法根据课文三层意思内容相近和叙述形式相似的特点,先扶后放,以放为主,教师适当点拨,渗透学法指导,培养学生的自学能力。五教学过程教学过程先识字后学文,分3课时完成。以下是我第二课时学文的教学设计。这个过程,我安排了四大板块。
(一)复习导入,激发兴趣课始,我先出示顽皮可爱的小猴子的图片,谈话激趣:我把故事的主人公小猴请到我们的教室,你来跟它打个招呼吧!接着我问:你知道这只猴子种了哪些树?结果怎样?这时学生的思维已经打开,也已进入课文情境,于是,我因势利导:猴子怎么会什么树也没种成呢?读了课文你就知道了。
低年级的孩子都很喜欢小动物,于是我以小猴子的图片导入,符合孩子心理特点,能很好地唤起学生的兴趣,接着提出问题既是对上节课的复习,又让他们产生读书探究的欲望,促进主体的发展。(二)自主合作,立足工具教师应注重传授知识和培养技能。课文围绕猴子种果树展开,结构相同,语言明白如话,通俗易懂,没有多少深奥难解的句子,因此,我引导学生走进文本,在教法上采用由扶到放,从中让学生掌握一些学习方法,体现语文教学的“工具性”。
1、指导学好第1—3节,让学生体会到猴子种果树过程中没有耐心和急切的心情,为下文的学习做好铺垫。
我首先抓住“天天浇水、施肥”一词,让学生对猴子初步评价,可以说明小猴很勤劳,也可以说明小猴很心急等等,评价可多元化。并相机指导朗读:“怎样才能把猴子的心“急”读出来呢?”“请你把小猴勤劳的样子读出来”等。第二、三自然段,以扶为主。这两小节是写猴子听了乌鸦的话,拔掉了梨树,改种杏树,结构与第四、五节、第六、七节相似,只要指导他们会学了这两节,就为自主学好下文打好基础。所以我接着创设情境:就这样,在小猴子的期待中,梨树苗慢慢成活了。这天,猴子又来给梨树浇水、施肥,突然,耳边传来了说话声,是谁来了?图片的相机演示激发出学生学习的兴趣,联系上下文理解了“梨五杏四”后指导学生朗读乌鸦对猴子说的话“猴哥,猴哥,你怎么种梨树呢?……梨树五年才能结果,你有这个耐心吗?”要读出乌鸦的担心。需要重点指导的是朗读猴子的想法“对,五年太长,我可等不及。”通过朗读时拉长声调,加快语速,体现出猴子的心急,没有耐心。
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇六
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小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇七
(一)教材剖析
《去年的树》是职责教育课程标准试验教科书小学语文四年级上册第三单元的一篇童话故事。本文的作者是日本的作家新美南吉,文章讲述了这样一个故事:鸟儿和树是好朋友,它天天唱歌给树听,将要飞回南方过冬时,鸟儿答应了树的恳求——还要回来唱歌给它听。可是第二年春天,当鸟儿飞回来找树时,它却不见了。鸟儿四处寻找,最终只找到由树做成的火柴点燃的灯火。朋友不在了,友谊还在,诺言还在,于是,它心里充斥了忧伤和惆怅,应对着由朋友的生命点燃的煤油灯,唱起了去年的歌。这篇童话情深意浓,带着些许伤感颜色,讴歌了高贵的、令人荡气回肠的友谊。
(二)教学目的
1、理解文章资料,训练有情绪地朗读对话培育语感;感受童话的语言美、思想美、意境美。
2、对“信守诺言,珍惜朋友之间的情意”方面有所沾染;体会人、动物、植物(环境)之间的协调发展。
(三)教学重点、难点:
重点:能够体会人、动物、植物(环境)之间的协调发展,说出个性化、多元化的话题。
难点:能精确、流利、有情绪地朗读课文,读出不一样主角的不一样语气。
教具筹备:课件
教学中重要是以读为本,让学生在读中理解,读中感悟并经过音乐和活动的情势进行,充分调动学生学习的兴趣,使他们乐学、爱学,从而完成本课教学的任务。
学生在整堂课中处于主体地位,学生课前先预习,把课文读通顺,流利;经过多种情势的读使学生理解,感悟并展开丰盛的想象,充分施展学生的主观能动性和思维本事。
激趣导入
1、欣赏乐曲《友谊地久天长》
2、谈话:关于友谊的话题。
3、揭题,质疑:读了课题你想明白什么?
(经过播放精美的曲子以及学生熟悉的话题,提高学生想学本文的欲望)
初读课文,整体感知
1、自由读课文。
2、领导学生概括重要资料。
(在初读的基础上,让学生概括本文重要资料,对本文的资料有个大致的了解,为下一个环节的学习打下基础。)
研读对话,体会小鸟的真情
1、出示课件范读课文,生认真地听。
2、找出文中的四组对话。
3、领导学生朗读对话。
4、领导朗读第一组对话(鸟儿与大树的对话)
1)生自由读。
2)指名读。
3)听了他的朗读你感受到这对好朋友在分别时的心境是怎样的吗?
4)大树为什么会恳求鸟儿回来呢?从哪些地方能够看出它们是好朋友?
5)齐读。
4、领导朗读第二,第三,第四组对话
1)指名读。你为什么要用这样的语气读?我们从这些话里感受到小鸟的心境怎样?
2)生再读感受鸟儿的心境。
3)多种情势读:分主角读,生生对读,师生对读等等。
(经过多种情势的读,让学生在读中理解,感悟;并提高学习的兴趣。)
华情绪,体会朋友之间的真情
1)情绪地朗读两个“看”字的句子。
2)拓展延伸:是谁让小鸟和大树离开的?从小鸟和大树之间的友谊你感受到什么?相机引导学生说出个性化,多元化的话题。(如:友谊、环保、奉献等等话题,并相机地板出:实现诺言珍惜友谊)
3)写友谊卡:替小鸟或大树写出他们的心里话。
4)小小播音员活动:请你来当小小播音员把你的友谊卡放在实物投影机上展示并读给大家听,辅助鸟儿和大树实现跨越时空的对话。
5)再次欣赏歌曲《友谊地久天长》。
(从理解重点句子入手,让学生再次体会鸟儿与大树的真情,从而把话题引到环保,奉献等多元化、个性化的话体上,给学生一个想象的空间;最终把自我最想说的话写出来。由读—说—写,一环紧扣一环,都是为了下一步做铺垫。)
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇八
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小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇九
《去年的树》是四年级上册的第三单元的一篇精读课文,也是日本着名童话家新美南吉的一篇广为流传的作品。它讲述了一个凄美的友情故事:树和鸟是好朋友,临别时鸟承诺明年春天还要回来为树唱歌,可是第二年春天,树却不见了,应对着由朋友的生命点燃的煤油灯,鸟儿唱起了去年的歌。课文语言通俗易懂,蕴涵着“信守诺言,珍惜友情”,“人与自然和谐发展”等深厚的人文精神。文中主角鲜活感人;质朴的语言耐人寻味,平淡中透着深挚透明的美。
针对本课的特点,结合三年级学生的认知特点,我立足工具,弘扬人文。精心预设,注重生成。努力实现用简明的教学目标、简约的教学资料,简化的教学环节,简便的教学方法,到达真、纯、实、活的教学境界;努力实现“简简单单教语文,完完全全为学生,扎扎实实求发展”的教学梦想。
我采取了“读悟结合、品词析句、想象补白、读写并行、主角体验”等方法灵活机动地组织教学。着重培养学生感受语言、理解语言、积累语言、运用语言的本事,同时受到情感的熏陶,思想的启迪,享受审美乐趣,丰富精神世界,从而在学习语文的同时学习做人。
具体来讲体此刻以下几点:
一、在读中品词析句,读通文意,读出情感
在教学中我采取了多种读书方法,紧紧抓住文本语言,读出情,品出味,悟出效,习得法,激活思,做到让学生语言和思维,朗读和感悟有机结合。有自由读、默读、分主角读、示范读、男女生分主角读、小组展示读、配乐读、齐读等,读的形式多样,读的时间充分,读时有层次,读中有指导。在读中尊重学生体验,淡化技术指导。让学生根据不一样的需要,用不一样的语气尝试读出自我的感受和特色。在读中,学生物我两忘,较好地体会了童话中人物的不一样性格和情感。从而积累了语言,深化了语言。
二、抓住关键词引导学生品味内化语言
语言直白晓畅,我抓住练点,引导学生抓住关键词来理解语言内涵。如抓住“天天”体会幸福欢乐,抓住“必须”体会难舍难分和承诺的坚定,抓住“看”体会鸟儿的内心活动和复杂的情感,这些词语言简意丰,推动了学生理解的深度。同时我两次引导他们用自我积累的词语来概括自我的感受,有效地实现了积累向运用的迁移,注重学习方法的渗透。
三、抓住悟点引导想象,填补课文空白,激活创造思维
童话有着它固有的特点,那就是想象。爱因斯坦以往说过:想象力比知识更重要。学习课文时我抓住契机引导学生大胆想象,一是想象树和鸟幸福生活的场景,二是引导他们想象鸟找树所遇到的困难,最终想象鸟望着灯火时互相说着什么,这些想象激发了学生表达的冲动,丰富了学生的情感积累,调动了他们参与的动机,拓宽了文本空间。
四、充分利用多媒体设备创造生动而简约的课堂
在课堂上,我充分利用多媒体设备创设情境,营造温情四溢的和谐氛围,悠扬的乐曲,形象的图片给学生带来的是美的感受,拨动他们心灵的琴弦。
五、关注学生,珍视学生的独特体验
阅读教学是一个师生与文本多向互动对话交流的过程,在教学中我关注每一位学生,让他们说出自我的感受,读出自我的理解和体验,鼓励他们大胆自由地表达,对课文主旨的理解注重多元,没有以教师的讲解代替学生的理解,而是引导学生在阅读中思考,在思考中沉醉,在沉醉中感知,在感知中升华。
生命中,充满着遗憾。也许正是有这些遗憾,才让记忆更加深刻,才让生命的色彩更丰富。课堂教学同样是一门遗憾的艺术,今日这短短的四十分钟让我既欣喜又悲伤,欣喜的是我又得到了一次锻炼,和学生们共同经历了一次生命的洗礼,悲伤的是上完这堂课我又要启程去远方,就像文中的鸟儿,去不断寻找,弥补更多的遗憾。
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇十
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小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇十一
《平平搭积木》是小学语文一年级上册第5单元中的一篇课文。课文采用儿歌的体裁,讲述平平用积木搭了四间房子,分别想给爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和没有房子的人住,还要搭很多的房子给大家住。
知识与技能:通过读课文,认识11个生字。会写4个字。认识一个偏旁“双人旁”。会写“业、平”字。努力提高学生认字,写字和朗读能力。
过程与方法:通过不同形式的朗读,指导学生正确、流利地朗读课文。从而在阅读中感悟到平平想搭这些房子的原因。
情感、态度、价值观:朗读课文,让学生自读自悟,懂得从小就要关心别人。
教学重点:通过不同形式的朗读,指导学生正确、流利地朗读课文。
难点:在朗读课文,在理解课文内容,懂得从小就要关心别人。
1、激情引趣。
(出示积木)你们瞧,这是什么?你搭过积木吗?你都搭过什么?
过渡:真棒!小朋友都是搭积木的能手。今天,老师要介绍一位新朋友平平跟大家认识,他可是搭积木的高手!
2、揭题。(出示课题:平平搭积木)谁能看着拼音把课题读准确?(课题中有两个字,要求学生读准确)
1、借助拼音自读课文,要求用自己熟悉的符号标出本课的生字词。
2、前后两个小伙伴,互帮互学,读准生字的字音。
3、请小老师带领同学读生字卡片
4、教师指导读准轻声音节:呢、啊。指名读。学生读诗句:“平平,平平,还有一间呢?”“还有一间啊,给没有房子的人住。”说一说:你要提醒大家注意什么?
过渡:小朋友真棒!一下子就记住了这些字宝宝的名字。如果老师把它们放到句中,你还叫得出它们的名字吗?咱们一起来试一试。
1、平平,平平,这些房子给谁住?指名读,其他小朋友边听边想:这话是谁对谁说的?指导看图:看了图,你找到答案了吗?图上画了他们在于什么?奶奶的表情、动作是怎样的?<笑嘻嘻、笑哈哈、很高兴、合不拢嘴等)想一想,平时奶奶是怎样和你说话的?自由朗读。指名朗读。
2、平平,平平,还有一间呢?还有一间啊,给没有房子的人住。指名读。想一想,这两句话是谁说的?教师进行不同语气的范读。(一种是陈述的语气,另一种是疑问的、喜悦的语气)学生选择评议。男女生分角色赛读。
3、平平还要搭很多很多的房子,给大家住。选四名学生赛读,比赛后评议,全班练读。
4、这些生字宝宝可顽皮了,他们都跑到课文中去了,你能正确的朗读课文吗?朗读全文。(达到正确、流利的要求)
1、让学生先观察两个字“业、平、本、书”在田字格的位置,注意竖笔的位置及长、短的变化。
2、教师范写。(引导学生注意“业”的笔顺;先写中间两竖,再写两边的点、撇。注意“本”字的撇、挎张开的角度要大,以保持字体的平稳)注意“书”不能丢掉点3学生书空,描红、练写。
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇十二
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小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇十四
《爱吃的水果》是九年义务教育小学语文第二册第六单元中的口语交际训练课。本课是通过实物或挂图及投影片,让学生运用普通话,说说这些水果的形状、颜色和味道,让同学们来了解生活,热爱生活。
本节课的教学内容是:(1)你最爱吃什么水果?把它的样子、颜色、味道讲给同学们听。(2)评出一两种最受同学们欢迎的水果。
根据大纲和教材的要求,以及儿童的生活实际来确定本节课教学重点;如何培养学生的说话兴趣和与人交流的勇气。根据学生的识事经历来确立本课口语交际的难点;怎样来激发学生能围绕“水果”积极地参与讨论,踊跃地发表自己的意见。
通过本节课要达到以下数学目的:进行听和说的训练,培养学生听话和说话的能力。
合理运用快乐教学法,以投影仪、挂图、实物图演示,创设语言交际的情境,诱发学生语言的兴趣,调动学生说话的积极性,启迪学生的思维,挖掘学生口语交际的潜能。
教师是学生口语交际过程中的引导者、点拨者、鼓励者和协调者。在教学中要突出学生的主体性,充分发挥学生的动脑、动口、动手的积极性和主动性。在“看一看”中学会辨别事物特征;在“想一想”中学会善于思考问题;在“听一听”中学习口语交际的方法和技巧;在“尝一尝”中学会判断水果的味道,并能准确的表达出来;在“比一比”中培养学生的勇气和口语表达能力;在“演一演”中培养学生创造性和口语表达交际能力。在教学过程中,加强课堂内容与学生生活实际联系起来,注重学生主动参与和乐于探索,勤于动手,培养学生获取新知识的能力,以及逐步运用所学知识来分析解决问题的能力。
能力的获取过程比知识获取的结果更重要,因此,我根据学生初识事物的特点,为本课设计了五个教学活动场面。
“看一看”:出示投影:
(1)内容是一盘水果。这是创设生活情景,联系学生的生活实际,引出问题,启迪学生的思维,培养学生从小学会思考问题的习惯。先让学生看一看盘子里有哪些水果,平时看到过吗?吃到过吗?能说出它们的名称吗?让学生去说,要能把意思表达清楚,同学们能听得懂即可,不能要求过高。把学生说话积极性调动起来,使学生想说要说这是至关重要的。
(2)是一个水果店。让学生看一看,然后,引出问题。这些水果你平时看到过吗?吃到过码?能说出它们的名称吗?引导学生联系生活实际,把水果店里的水果一一辨认出来,如果有困难,大家在一起讨论,说出它们的名称和特征。
“想一想”:联系实际让学生想一想,我们平时吃过哪些水果?谁能说出它们的名称?如果有叫不出名称,说出水果的特征,就让大家来帮助你解决。在培养学生说话时,要注意那些平时不大爱说话的学生,要多激发他们的说话兴趣。另外还要注重说话要有条理。让学生能按一定的顺序说一说。例如按“名称——样子——颜色——味道”来说,即按从外到内的顺序说。在这个环节教学中尽量引导学生能联系生活实际大胆发言,说出生活感受,做生活的有心人,努力营造口语交际的环境。
“尝一尝”:出示准备好的水果实物,让学生亲口尝尝其味道,鼓励学生无拘无束地说出自己的真实感受,然后再“评一评”在这些水果中,最受同学们欢迎的水果是什么?因同学们的口味不同,说法不一,少数服从多数。同时教育学生平时要养成良好的卫生习惯,教育学生平时要能做到注意卫生。在这个环节中,通过学生尝一尝,培养学生的辨味能力。
“比一比”:选同学位最爱吃的水果,按照一定顺序,说说它的特征。比一比看谁说得最清楚、最具体。要求以小组为单位,由小组推荐代表上讲台讲演。同时从各组里抽一名学生当评委,教师给予引导,提出比赛规则,评一评谁说得最好。在这个环节中,教师用比赛的形式,促使学生相互作学习,取长补短。鼓励学生善于表现自己,锻炼自我。从而学会怎样把事说明白,说清楚,说具体。并能做到表达自如。懂得听话时要认真倾听别人讲述,边听边想,有不同意看法要用“我认为”、“我觉得”的语气向对方表达出来,以培养学生良好的语言交际习惯和能力。
“演一演”:组织学生开展演示活动,并在演示的过程中及时反馈,相机纠错,以充分调动学生各种感官,手、口、脑、眼的作用,充分发挥学生口语交际的主动性,充分发掘学生口语交际的潜力。先出示课文插图,指导看图,引导学生想一想,这些小弟弟小妹妹到大姐姐来作客,大姐姐揣出一盘水果放在桌上,用手指着会说些什么呢?先同桌说,再请学生表演。在表演中注意礼貌用语,如“谢谢、请”等。
我还用投影片设计了两个图景让学生上讲台演示。投影
(1):“有个人挑着一担水果在街上叫卖。”让一学生扮演卖水果的,再让几个学生扮演买水果的。想一想,卖水果的可能会说些什么?买水果的可能会说些什么?先让同桌学生说说,再请上讲台表演,看谁表演得像,大家给予鼓掌,教师给予肯定。投影
(2):“小姑娘拎着一些水果来看望一个病着的老人。”通过老人的表情和小姑娘的动作,想一想,他们各自会说些什么呢?先同桌表演试试,让学生看画面上的情景去想象,再指几个学生上讲台扮演一下,看谁表演得好。我用这种方法来指导学生通过图片来发挥想象,活跃学生的思维,将口语交际运用于生活实际中,培养学生无拘无束地进行口语交际,培养学生动脑,动手,动口的能力,并在学习中创新,发展学生的个性,发掘其口语交际的潜力。
小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇十五
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小学语文说课稿人教版 小学语文说课稿万能篇十六
大家好!我今天讲课的内容是长春版小学语文二年级上册第三单元幽默中的第二篇课文《粗心的小画家》。这是一首幽默、诙谐的儿童诗歌。诗歌以富有童趣的语言,讲述了小画家丁丁粗心大意,画动物错误百出的故事情节。诗歌内容生活化,简单朴实、幽默诙谐、富有童趣,易于学生理解,就像在孩子们身边发生的故事一样,能够很快吸引孩子们的注意力。同时诗歌中隐含着一定的教育价值。
根据教材的编写意图,新课标教学要求,结合学生思维情感、认知发展的需要和教学实际情况,从知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度和价值观这三个维度考虑,我确定了以下教学目标:
1、结合儿童已有的生活经验和母语基础,会认本课的5个生字,激发学生学习汉字的兴趣,提高识字能力。
2、能正确、流利地朗读儿歌,理解儿歌内容,感受幽默的乐趣,并从中领悟做事要细心的道理。 培养学生善于观察,做事求实的品质。
学会本课的生字词并通过朗读引导学生想象丁丁神气的样子以及动物们滑稽可笑的样子是重点。而体会作者那种善意的讽刺和诚恳的批评的感情,并受到教育是难点。
语文教学教无定法,贵在得法,施教之功,贵在导学。语文教学不仅要帮助学生学习和掌握知识,更重要的是让学生学会求知,掌握学法,真正实现“教是为了不教”的目的。为此,我设立了“读——说——画——悟”的学法导向,层层推进教学。
学生通过多种形式的读以及动口说、动手画,在读中积累了语言,说中培养了口语交际能力,又在画中培养创新精神。同时还创造出一种形、色、声有机结合的教学情境,使全体学生主动、有效地参与到教学的全过程中。
在钻研教材、研究教法的基础上,合理安排教学程序是教学成功的关键一环。依据学生特点和认知规律,结合教学内容,我主要围绕以下几点设计教学过程:
(一)、激趣导入
在这一环节中,我设疑激趣,调动学生的积极性,使学生积极主动地参与到学习中。
(二)、读文识字
学习这部分先让学生自读课文,找出本课的生字,然后小组内自学生字,在学生学完后做识字小游戏,激发学生学习汉字的乐趣,提高识字能力。
(三)、默读课文,交流体会
学习这部分主要是通过指导学生有感情的朗读课文,使学生理解儿歌内容,感受幽默的乐趣。
(四)、总结全文,受到教育
让学生参与课文的总结,谈体会,既加深了学生对课文内容的理解,又使学生在说的过程中受到了做事要细心,不能粗心大意的教育。
好的板书就像一份微型教案,本节课板书力图全面而简明的将授课内容传递给学生,清晰直观,便于学生理解和记忆。