实验教学总结与反思(四篇)
总结是指对某一阶段的工作、学习或思想中的经验或情况加以总结和概括的书面材料,它可以明确下一步的工作方向,少走弯路,少犯错误,提高工作效益,因此,让我们写一份总结吧。优秀的总结都具备一些什么特点呢?又该怎么写呢?以下是小编为大家收集的总结范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
实验教学总结与反思篇一
����
������è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ ����ð¡ñ§ï¿½×¶î£ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ýµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµäºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªåªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½øµã£¬ñ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¾³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ô¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ëµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿îµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½
����
����ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ñ§ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ê£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ñ§ñ§ï°ï¿½ä·ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªí¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ì²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é²¿ï¿½ö´ï¿½ï¿½îªì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ô´ù½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³é¡ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¤ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô����í¬ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã½ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â·ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ä¿ï¿½ñ§ì¬ï¿½è£ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ä¿ï¿½ñ§ì¬ï¿½è¡ï¿½
����
����ð¡ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½î³ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½òªîªã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ö¿ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ì¡£ï¿½ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£¬ê¹êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ò²ê¹êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµèµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ë�ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¶½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±¨ô±ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµã¾ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ð���������ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ê¡ï¿½
����
������è»êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½á¹©êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¤êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½àµ±ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½â¿¿ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ú°ï¿½ï¿½ï»ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¶ô¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ê±ï¿½ä³¤ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ñ§ï¿½î½ì²äµä°æ±¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çºü¶ï¿½ñ§ð£è·êµã»ï¿½ð½ï¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×µï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï±¸êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â·½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½ã£º
����1����������ð¡ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó·¢»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½×°ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£¬í¹í¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½
����2����öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½×°ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½û£ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ë¿ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¾ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ì¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµêµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âªï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ì¾ß£ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµ½ºüºãµï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ö¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ì¾ß¶ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ïºãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½
实验教学总结与反思篇二
小学科学课是以培养科学素质为宗旨的科学启蒙课程,学生通过观察、实验、制作等活动进行探究。实验是小学科学研究中十分重要的认识方法,也是小学科学教学中的一个重要方法。实验教学对于激发学生的科学兴趣,培养学生的科学能力,提高学生的科学素质,都有着十分重要的意义。我结合科学教学工作的实际,从一下几个方面进行科学课实验教学。
兴趣是最好的老师 ,在小学阶段,学生学习的动机大都取决于对学习内容的兴趣。因为他们的好奇心强,求知欲旺,遇到感兴趣的问题总要弄个究竟,所以教师在教学过程中,应根据学生这一特点,选择与教学内容相关的实验,创设情境,激发学生的兴趣,在调动了学习的主动性的同时,进而使学生明确实验的目的,自觉地投入到本节课的学习中去。
探究既是科学学习的目标,又是科学学习的方式。亲身经历以探究为主的学习活动是学生学习科学的主要途径。科学教材中实验部分大多为探究性实验,以促进学生科学探究能力的形成。探究性实验相对于验证性实验,两者原理不同,前者是指人们在结果、现象未知的情况下通过实验设计去探索,进而获得结论,而在探究中往往有新发现,因而指向性不强。在实验中应鼓励学生大胆探究,坚持事实求是
的科学态度,探究实验培养了学生分析实验结果的能力,同时又培养了他们尊重事实的科学态度。
小学科学的基本理念告诉我们:科学课程要面向全体学生,这意味着要为每一个学生提供公平的学习科学的机会和有效的指导。同时充分考虑到学生在性别,天资,兴趣,生活环境,文化背景,民族,地区等方面存在差异。科学实验教学倡导合作性学习方式,因此应合理搭配,使实验能力强的学生得到更大进步,同时也使实验能力相对弱的同学,得到及时的辅导和帮助,获得锻炼与提高。充分发挥实验小组对实验教学的作用。这有助于集体主义、科学精神和情感等的培养,增强了学生之间的沟通交往和信息交流。例如,我在一些学生分组实验教学中,总是根据每组学生的特点先确定谁是材料员、操作员、记录员、监督员、汇报员等,都分工合作,安排得井然有序,学生开展小组比赛,激发了学生协调完成任务的积极性,同时又培养了学生尊重他人意见,敢于提出不同见解,乐于合作与交流的良好品质。
既然实验教学在科学教学中有着极其重要的作用,那么给实验教学提供实验材料,保证实验教学的顺利进行就相当重要。教师要引导学生探究科学规律,光靠教师口头描述实验,黑板上画实验是远远不够的。时间长了学生学习科学的积极性将渐渐淡化了。现实中,由于科学课教材的版本近几年经常变化,我们很多学校确实没有较多与课
本实验配套的实验材料,因此,多渠道的筹备实验材料是摆在我们科学教师面前的现实问题,在这方面我的做法有以下几点:
1、合理运用小学科学课中的实验材料,最大发挥其利用率,如金属热胀冷缩的实验装置,各种形状的磁铁,磁针,凸透镜等。
2、充分调动学生喜欢科学实验的积极性,发动学生自制实验装置。如利用易拉罐制作太阳能热水器,用大饮料瓶制作水槽,一方面,节约了开支,另一方面又培养了学生动手动脑的能力。
3、教师动手制作教具。教师动手自制教具在现实实验教学中尤其重要,教师要根据实际条件,因陋就简自制教具,在教学中也会起到很好的效果。教学实践证明,以上自制教具都在教学中发挥了较好的作用。
实验教学总结与反思篇三
������ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ç»ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ñ§öªê¶ï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½é»¯ñ§öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªã½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³é»ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í»ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ü¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ç»ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½
����ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºí»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ �������꼶�ä»ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ç»ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é½×¶î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºí¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½è¶ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô·ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºí»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½
�������ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òª×¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½:
����1. ��ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ê¾êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ ���ã½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú´ï¿½ù¹æ¶¨ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾êµï¿½ï¿½×°ï¿½ã»ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¸ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿êµï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ì²äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½é±¾ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾êµï¿½ï¿½.
����2. å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ ���ý½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é¡£ñ§ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿2��ò»ï¿½é£¬î»ï¿½ã¹ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é¶¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµç¼ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½
�����ó¿ï¿½ï¿½ã¼ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïºã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òºï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¼òµ¥µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é£¬ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½è¡öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½
����3. ��õ¹ï¿½ë¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ ������ð£ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü»ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò£ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§è¤î¶êµï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ì¾ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½'�ø³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¶¯ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½à¶¯ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é¡£ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºí»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½
��������ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í´ï¿½ï¿½â¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ���ð»ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ì¬ï¿½èµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ê©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û²ì²¢ï¿½ï¿½â¼êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é±¨ï¿½æ¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ò©æ·ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½é°²è«ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ó¿ï¿½ñ§ì¬ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½òªï¿½ó£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¹û²ì¡¢ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´êµï¿½é±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´êµï¿½é±¨ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û²ìµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½í£ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¿ï¿½ñ§ì¬ï¿½è¡ï¿½ í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ü´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½îµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³é¡ï¿½îªï¿½ôºï¿½ä»ï¿½ñ§ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ã¼ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
实验教学总结与反思篇四
化学实验教学是化学教学中学生获得化学知识和检验化学知识的重要媒体和手段,能为学生形成化学基本概念和化学基础理论提供感性认识的材料,能激发学生的学习兴趣,因此,化学实验教学是化学教学的一个重要内容,在整个化学教学中起着很重要的作用,现将本期实验教学总结如下:
一、学生学习化学的兴趣得到激发,学生学习化学的主动性和积极性不断提高 初中三年级的化学教学是化学教育的启蒙阶段。初中学生好奇心强,他们学习化学的动机往往是以满足好奇心和感兴趣为主的。化学实验教学的首要任务是如何激发学生对学习化学的兴趣,并使这种“短暂”的兴趣能够稳定地保持并得以发展,从而提高他们学习化学的主动性和积极性。
我在教学中主要抓以下几个环节:
1. 加强演示实验教学 课堂教学中的演示实验,最能调动学生的情绪,激发他们学习的兴趣和求知欲。为此,对于大纲规定的每个演示实验我们都认真完成,并力求做到演示操作规范、实验现象明显、分析表述准确简练。对部分演示实验装置或实验操作还作了适当的补充和改进,以增强实验效果。有时根据教材的需要适当补充一些书本上没有的演示实验.
2. 努力开足学生实验 根据教学进度努力开足学生实验。学生实验做到每2人一组,位置固定,每次实验都进行登记,并对每个实验
从课堂纪律、操作规范、整理仪器等方面对每一个学生打分。一学期下来,教学效果较好,完全改变了以前那种实验课上乱轰轰的教学场面,学生形成了良好的实验习惯;对于一些较简单的演示实验,根据条件把它改成学生实验,使学生积极主动的获取知识,激发学生学习兴趣。
3. 开展了课外实验活动 根据我校的实际情况,每逢周四周会课,我们向学生开放实验室,学生以做化学趣味实验,制作实验教具为主。在课外活动中我们尽量发挥学生的'特长,鼓励学生多动手、多动脑、多实验。兴趣的激发大大提高了学习的主动性和积极性。
二、指导科学的学习方法,养成良好实验习惯,培养学生的能力和创新精神 初中化学实验教学中注意使学生养成良好的实验习惯,是培养学生科学态度的重要措施。良好的实验习惯应包括:正确使用仪器、规范的实验操作、认真观察并记录实验现象、如实完成实验报告、遵守实验室规则、注意节约药品和实验安全等。在教学中注意从科学态度、规范操作上给学生进行示范,对学生遵守实验室规则提出严格要求,对如何观察、记录、实验现象、填写实验报告则加以具体指导。在填写实验报告时,我要求学生将实验所观察到的所有现象如实填出并对所产生的现象作出相应的解释,以此来培养学生实事求是的科学态度。 通过本学年的实践,化学实验使学生学习化学的兴趣很大,让学生在动中学、做中学、乐中学、趣中学,致使学生的多种能力和素质在一次又一次的主动、生动、活泼的学习生活中逐渐形成。为以后的化学学习打好坚实基础。