最新考研英语作文解析(31篇)
在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家总少不了接触作文或者范文吧,通过文章可以把我们那些零零散散的思想,聚集在一块。相信许多人会觉得范文很难写?以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,欢迎大家分享阅读。
考研英语作文解析篇一
i have arrived in my hometown last night, and when i got up this morning, i found the vacation is so relaxing. i know you are fond of sightseeing tour, so i wonder if you are interested in having a visit to my home town in a few days.
you know my hometown is hua yin, where mountain hua is situated. if you can come, i will conduct you around the famous tourist attractions and introduce local dishes to you. by the way, i think it’s necessary for me to tell you how to get to hua yin. you can buy a train ticket direct to hua yin, or fly to xi’an, and i will drive to xi’an airport to meet you.
please inform me of your decision, and i’m confident that you will have a good time in hua yin if you can come.
sincerely yours,
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇二
xxxwhen people succeed, it is because of hard work, luck has nothing to do with do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? use specific and examples to explain your position.
when people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with it,too. success without some luck is almost impossible. the french emperor napoleon said of one of his generals, “i know he’s good. but is he lucky?” napoleon knew that all the hard work and talent in the world can’t make up for bad luck. however, hard work can invite good luck.
when it comes to success, luck can mean being in the right place to meet someone, or having the right skills to get a job done. it might mean turning down an offer and then having a better offer come along. nothing can replace hard work, but working hard also means you’re preparing yourself opportunity. opportunity very often depends on luck.
how many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance? one of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is columbus’ so-called discovery of america. he enriched his sponsors and changed history, but he was really looking for india. however, columbus’ chance discovery wasn’t pure luck. it was backed up by years of studying and calculating. he worked hard to prove his theory that the world was round.
success that comes from pure luck and no hard work can be a real problem. for example, consider a teenage girl who becomes a movie star.
imagine she’s been picked from nowhere because of her looks. she is going to feel very insecure, because she knows she didn’t do anything to earn her stardom. on the other hand, think about an actress who’s spend years learning and working at her craft. when she finally has good luck and becomes a success, she will handle stardom better, she knows she earns it.
people who work hard help make their own luck by being ready opportunity knocks. when it comes to success. i think that hard work and luck so hand in hand.
考研英语作文解析篇三
to whom it may concern,
i have read your recruitment announcement for volunteers and decided to apply for the position. the world exposition is a platform for all the countries all over the world to show mankind’s achievements in technology, economy and culture. as a chinese, i glory in the fact that the world expo can be held in china, and i will be proud if i can be accepted as a volunteer.
having served the student union of my university for three years, i have rich experience to assist you to prepare and organize the world expo, even a small part of work i can do. in addition, my proficiency in computer and familiarity with chinese culture fit me for the volunteer position. the attached resume gives details of my study and work experience, and i can say with certainty that all of that will qualify me for the position.
i really hope to have a chance to contribute to the world expo, and i look forward to your decision and reply. you can call me at 66667777, or email me via abc@.
sincerely yours.
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇四
dear madam or sir,
i am a university graduate of economics, preparing to sit for the entrance test for ma of your school. i’m eager to know what subjects and their scopes are to be tested, and what question patterns are to be used. i would be very grateful if i could get a copy of printed outlines or descriptions of them.
i am also concerned with your planned enrollment figure. do you have any extra quota for enrollment? it would be nice if you inform me whether you will offer any pretest guiding or training courses and materials. how can i get them, if any?
thank you for your time on my enquiries. i am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
truly yours,
li ming
亲爱的先生或女士,
我是一名经济学大学毕业生,准备参加贵校的文学硕士(ma)的入学考试,我热切希望了解考试科目、分数和会遇到的问题模块。如果能得到考试的重点和摘要我将非常感激。
我也关注着你们的招生计划,是否有额外的招生指标?如果你们能够告知我是否可以提供给我训练题和相关材料,我将非常高兴。我怎样可以获得这些?
你的真诚的,
考研英语作文解析篇五
dear john,
i have just heard the news that you propose to organize an end-to-the-term party. i support your plan, because after a term of painstaking study, we deserve and need a recreation to relax and to gather together, sharing our joy and hardship in the past several months.
however, seeing that to hold a satisfying party is not an easy task, i think it’s necessary for me to help you. having served the student union for three years, i have enough experience to help you prepare and organize the party, and i will do my best to offer my help. if you think it necessary, i will assist you in arranging the party according to the program i made last year when our student union held a similar party, and i will help you rent the classroom we need.
i look forward to hearing from you.
sincerely yours,
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇六
a person you know is planning to move to your town or city .what do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? why? use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
a friend of mine from college is moving to my city, so i have been thinking about what she would and wouldnt like about it, i’d say the quality of life here, as far as fun and activities are concerned, is very good. the quality of life isnt very good, though, in other important ways.
living in a lager city is exciting, but you pay a price for it. there are lots of interesting things to do, and good restaurants with food from around the world. there are museums, art galleries, and lots of movie theaters. however. the crime rate is high, and people have to be careful about where they go at night. theres a lot of traffic most of the time, and finding a parking space can be a problem. there are also a lot of people living here. sometimes it feels too crowded.
in a big city like mine, housing is very expensive. if costs a lot even if youre just renting an efficiency apartment. the good side is that theres a lot of choice about where you want to live and how you want to live. you can find apartment of all sizes in different settings. houses of equal variety are available for sale or rent.
if my friend likes the great outdoors, she might be disappointed. unfortunately, my city doesnt have a lot of wide open green spaces, and there arent a lot of trees on the streets. were not near the ocean, and the mountains are a days drive from here. still, we do have some natural areas. for example, we have a beautiful big park. it even has a lake in the middle thats used for ice skating in the winter. there’s a different kind of beauty in the city.
thinking about it, i suppose whether my friend likes my city will depend on whether or not she likes exciting places. i hope she likes a lot of variety as far as housing and activities are concerned. if she does, then this is the place for her.
考研英语作文解析篇七
知识的真理性只有经过检验才能得到证明,论辩是纠正错误的重要途径之一,不同观点的冲突会暴露错误而发现真理。
[参考主题]1。合作 2。和而不同 3。实践出真知4。全员决策
[主题]合作
[首段1]人们通过论辩纠正错误、发现真题,其实质是通过合作将不同观点碰撞以破谬存真,这启发了现代管理者:合作有助于企业发展。
[框架1]
1.合作有助于企业降低成本。
2.合作有助于企业提高效率。
3.合作有助于企业扩大收益。
[首段2]人们通过辩论纠正错误、发现真题,其实质是通过合作将不同观点碰撞以破谬存真,这启发了我们:无论个人、企业还是国家,合作都至关重要。。
[框架2]
1.合作有助于个人进步。
2.合作有助于企业发展
3.合作有助于国家繁荣
[主题]全员决策
[首段]知识的真理性只有通过检验才能证明,而论辨是纠正错误找到真理的重要途径,推而广之,从企业角度来看,全员决策才能追求真题。
[框架]
1.是什么
全员决策是企业通过所有员工参与到企业管理中,通过不同的观点的冲突碰撞,不断的论辨、讨从而结合企业的具体情况,参与到企业管理的过程。
2.为什么
① 全员决策可以提升企业文化凝聚力。
② 全员决策可以增强企业的辨识力,从而获得企业发展的正确方向。
③ 企业组织中的各个层级不同、员工的组织化程度不同、素质差异与利益诉求多元化,因此会存在很多不同的声音,势必会给企业带来新的难题。
3.怎么办
① 在全员决策中建立相应的保障机制。
② 在全员决策过程中摆脱传统的、以控制为核心的管理化过程。
③ 建立及时、全面的沟通机制。
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考研英语作文解析篇八
in some countries, teenager have jobs while they are still students. do you think this is a good idea? support your opinion by using specific reasons and details.
i dont think it is a good ideas for teenagers to have jobs while they are still students. it can interfere with their studies, it can disrupt their home life, and it takes away part of their childhood that their can never replace.
education today is very complex and difficult .in order to learn and get good grades, a student must work very hard and concentrate, this means attending classes from early in the morning until late afternoon, then doing research for projects, then going home and doing homework. it’s a busy schedule for everyone. for someone trying to hold down a job, it’s even harder. students need all their energy for their studies. if theyre working after class at night, they’re going to be tired the next day. they wont be able to concentrate. this will have a negative impact on their learning, and eventually on their grades.
having a job can also disrupt a teenagers home life. families spend less and less
time together. if a teenager has a job to go to after school, he wont be home for dinner.
he wont be home after dinner either, and may not get home until late at night, this means he doesnt have a lot of time to spend with his family .if he doesnt have a car, it can mean changes in his parents schedule ,too. they have to drive him to work and pick him up.
the main drawback of a teenager having a job while hes still a student is that hes missing out on the fun of being young. he has a whole lifetime in which hell have to earn a living. this is the last free time hell have, it’s the last chance hell have to hang out with friends and just enjoy himself. soon enough hell have to worry about paying the rent and buying food.
jobs bring money, but money isnt everything. a teenager with a job gives us too much. no one should spend all his time at working, and especially not a teenager.
考研英语作文解析篇九
1. some people think that … 有些人认为…to be frank, i can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. for years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3. i believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
4. i cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… i believe…
5. my argument for this view goes as follows我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…
7. there is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…
8. it is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…
9. as far as i am concerned, i completely agree with the former/ the latter就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10. before giving my opinion, i think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
考研英语作文解析篇十
dear bob,
i am writing this letter to make an apology to you. when i arrived at peking yesterday evening, i found a music cd of yours, whose name is madonna live concert, in my luggage. much to my regret, i forgot to return it to you before my departure from canada.
being in such an embarrassing situation, i am very regretful, but i also feel a necessity to find a method to solve the problem as soon as possible. i wonder if i could send the cd to you by fedex tomorrow, and i will pay for the cost.
i feel terribly sorry for the inconvenience my carelessness has caused, and i hope my proposed solution could ease your displeasure and my guilt. i’m looking forward to hearing from you.
sincerely yours
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇十一
1. i will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…
2. therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我们有理由相信…
3. all things considered,总而言之 it may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……
4. therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable…因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5. from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是,…
7. it can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8. from my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好
考研英语作文解析篇十二
考研作文占卷面的一大部分分数,作文能够拿到高分可能能够决定到全局!而大部分人对于作文的复习好像没有一个完整的系统的思路!其他部分像阅读理解、完型啦大家都能按部就班的进行,而一拿起作文就不知道该怎么办了,这是十分危险的,毕竟无准备的战争取胜的可能性是很令人担忧的!所以最后的这段时间作文上还没怎么好好复习准备的朋友就要努力系统的准备准备了!
我根据自己的理解和采纳了一些朋友的经验对考研作文的复习系统的分析了一下:
一背诵:选择历年真题的范文和一些与真题作文相近的文章狂背!背不能只是懵懂的瞎背,要有重点, 背文章框架、精彩句构和点睛的文笔,考研英语作文突击战。时而可以拿一些外语原著(散文)名篇来读背,加强自己的语感,使自己的表达地道化。
二写:光背是不行的,毕竟作文是要自己写出来的!在多读多背的基础上自己开始加强写的练习!写可以分两种:一是随意的瞎写,自己就身边的或者是突然想起了什么东西就拿笔写,这个可以不要结构什么的,就随意的表达!二是专门的选择话题正式的按要求作文,这时写前要考虑清楚,把握题意,构建文章框架,想一下自己背的东西哪些可以拿来用!
再者就是作文中应该注意的问题:
1、认真审题,确保作文切合题意,这一点的重要性我想就不用多讲了,跑题作文是拿不了高分的!拿到作文题目后,不要心慌,要有自信,相信你自己在做好了上面讲到的两个方面后对付它绝对没问题!不要急着写,先认真审题,弄清楚题目让你怎么来写!
2、作文结构要清晰!!逻辑上要有清晰的结构,让人一目了然!
3、开门见山!!! 题目要求你写什么的,开篇就点题!
4、表达要流畅,考研英语《考研英语作文突击战》。可能一不小心紧张起来的时候感觉没话说,这时要尽量放松心情!从自己的日常生活中提取素材!
5、安全第一!不熟悉的句子结构不要用!不是十分清楚该怎么拼写的单词不要用!
6、来点变化,才有精彩!!不能单纯的小短句一篇到底,要有复杂的句子结构!词汇也要求有闪光点!
7、注意卷面!!这也是我说过好几次让大家注意的问题,是很重要的,大家从心理角度去考虑便很清楚的可以理解了!
我想说的也就这些了,我想差不多也该足够了。愿能够帮到你!
考研英语作文解析篇十三
通常来讲,在考研英语复习的第一阶段,考生一般的学习任务都是尽力从词汇拾起,然后结合词汇学习做些简单的阅读训练。随着时间的推进进入五六月份的时候,20xx考研英语复习也相应地进入到了第二阶段。那么,第二阶段的英语阅读理解计划应该怎样安排呢?英语考研辅导专家就结合往年的一些复习惯例给广大考生列出以下的复习计划,以供考生们借鉴:
首先,还是要再次提到词汇复习。因为想在阅读上有稳步提高,前提条件就是要有一定牢固的词汇量。其实,经过我们统计之后发现,除去中学词汇和考试大纲词汇表中从来没有被考查过的词汇后,考研词汇就剩下了近两千个常考高频词了。那么,20xx年的考研英语阅读理解晋级的关键就是要熟练掌握这两千来个高频词汇。
此外,除了词汇还要把语法学习加以深入化。辅导专家们根据历年考研英语试卷规律,认为考研中密集考查的语法固定的有6种:定语从句、状语从句、定语后置、插入语、分词结构和并列句。这6种语法表面上看很是简单,其实不然,大家需要把这6个问题研究深了才行,20xx年的考研考生们应该结合语句进行训练,在训练中深度掌握语法规律,这对于翻译阅读中的长难句很有帮助。
在这个阶段,建议广大考生要适当的加强阅读训练计划,也就要要找来一定数量的文章进行阅读,提高阅读的强度。但是要注意,找xxx阅读xxx是有一定的讲究的,不能盲目的阅读,同学们应该在完成上面的词汇和语法之后再进行这个阶段。
那么,应该搜集哪些文章进行训练呢?最好不过的就是真题了,因为历年真题的阅读文章不但出处相同,而且语言风格和难度是一致的,所以读这样的文章是最接近20xx年考研试题的,当我们习惯了这样的语言风格和难度系数,到考场上的发挥自然就流畅了,也就是说阅读文章的难度一定要把握好。如果说第一阶段的复习计划中,选择的阅读都是在4级难度附近的,那么该阶段的阅读训练就要增强难度系数了。
因为考研英语试题中的阅读文章有一些是含有长难句的,比较难理解,所以我们再谈一谈翻译长难句的问题,这也是同学们在日常复习中经常遇到的问题。在本阶段复习中,考生可以尝试翻译历年真题中阅读理解文章,这样即练习了翻译而且还准确的精读了真题文章,这个精读的过程是所有想在考试中取得高分的人必须经过的。也许前期比较痛苦,但是可以肯定的是翻译完20篇后你会感觉所有的考研文章就像是你平时看中文那样的简单了。因为翻译的过程就是分解句子的过程,当你习惯了这样的思维方式的时候,看到任何句子就会潜意识的去分析它,久而久之,看长难句就容易了,做阅读理解试题也就没那么难了。当然,这个过程是需要时间的沉淀的,不可操之过急。另外,你也可以把历年真题中,完形填空拿过来进行翻译训练,它们都是很好的阅读翻译资料。
在这里我们在单独提一下,真题的作用除了训练各部分解题能力以外,更重要一点是专项剖析各种题型解题思路。最好的方法是把过去的真题(至少10年)进行分类,把历年的阅读放在一起组成阅读专题,完型也放在一起组成完型专题,写作、翻译等也是一样的做法。然后一个专题一个专题的研究,从中寻觅命题者的命题思路,再从命题者的思路中去寻找化解的思路。最后,再让各种题型的规律特点的经验总结,结合大量的习题训练,做到熟能生巧的程度。在这个过程中,无论是阅读能力还是其他考查部分的做题套路,你都会有所长进。
英语考研辅导专家提醒广大20xx年的考生,英语阅读理解是英语中分值很大的一部分,考生一定要把握好阅读的训练和提高,增强阅读量和扩大词汇。
考研英语作文解析篇十四
in the pictures above are a father and her beloved son. in the left cartoon, smoking a cigarette and sitting in a sofa comfortably, the father is watching a football match on tv and shouting, “son, study hard for me!” on the contrary, in the left portrayal, at 9 . , the father is studying together with his son, both totally absorbed in their books. the caption indicates, “instead of merely making a request, setting an example.”
the purpose of the pictures is to show us that utmost significance should be attached to practicing what you preach. on the one hand, parents teach much more by their actions, than by their words. some of them may say to their children, “don’t say nasty things about so and so”, and then the children will hear them criticize their friends and neighbors. on the other hand, parenting is such a crucial responsibility, yet there are no required courses to prepare one to undertake this role in life. the only learning is the example from one’s own parents.
to sum up, parents are the best teachers.
obviously, if parents’ actions don’t conflict their own words, they would have the opportunity to be outstanding examples of their children. just as an old saying goes, “action speak louder than words.”
在上面的图片中是一个父亲和她心爱的儿子。在左边的卡通,抽着烟,舒适的坐在沙发上,父亲在电视上看一场足球赛,大喊一声:“儿子,给我努力学习!“相反,在左边的描述,在9点,父亲和他的儿子一起学习,完全沉浸在他们的书。标题所示,”而不是仅仅发出请求,树立榜样。”
图画的目的是告诉我们,最大的意义应该练习你所说。一方面,父母教更多的行动,而不是他们的话。他们中的一些人可能会对他们的孩子说,“不要说坏话某某”,然后孩子们会听到他们批评他们的朋友和邻居。另一方面,父母是这样一个至关重要的责任,然而没有必修课程准备一个在生活中承担这个角色。唯一的学习例子从自己的父母。
总之,父母是最好的老师。
显然,如果父母自己行动不冲突的话,他们将有机会成为优秀孩子的例子。正如那句老话,“行动胜于言语”。
考研英语作文解析篇十五
to whom it may concern,
as a student of our university living in the dormitory, i am very grateful for the accommodation provided by our university. generally speaking, the living environment is good, but now i have to express my dissatisfaction.
now i share a room with another student, but it’s for this reason i feel rather inconvenient, because my roommate constantly invite his friends to visit our dorm, making great noise. the situation is so disturbing that i cannot concentrate on my study and work. i wonder if you could arrange a single room for me next semester, as i prefer to live alone to get a favorable living condition to study.
i would appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration, and i am looking forward to you reply.
sincerely yours,
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇十六
dear my friends,
i am writing this letter to welcome you to our university. i expect you to arrive here with increasing joy as well as excitement. it is of great pleasure to anticipate your coming soon.
as foreign students, you will find everything on our campus quite different, fresh and alien. therefore, after arriving, you can take full advantage of every opportunity to communicate with us directly to bridge the gap. to be more specific, the climate in beijing is considerably different from your hometown, but you will soon get accustomed to living here. finally, i hope to accompany you and introduce some special or unique campus characteristics and cultures to you so as to let you better understand our college life.
we shall strive to make your visit as pleasant as possible by providing the best service as well as support for you. all of our students are looking forward to your early coming eagerly.
students’ union ?
2015考研英语作文预测汇总
考研英语(一)历年真题及答案
考研英语(二)历年真题及答案汇总
2012年考研英语(一)小作文真题及范文
考研英语作文解析篇十七
1. but the problem is not so simple therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
2. but its a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
3. for all that…对于这一切…… in spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
4. further, we hold opinion that… 此外,我们坚持认为,…
5. however , the difficulty lies in…然而,困难在于…
6. similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样,我们要注意…
7. not(that)…but(that)…不是,而是
8. in view of the present station鉴于目前形势
9. as has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
10. in this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
考研英语作文解析篇十八
1. from my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
2. i cannot entirely agree with the idea that …
我无法完全同意这一观点……
3. personally, i am standing on the side of …
就个人而言,我站在……的一边。
4. i sincerely believe that …
我真诚地相信……
5. in my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….
在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智。
6. finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
最后,坦白说,也有一个更实际的理由......
考研英语作文解析篇十九
dear sir or madam,
as i am preparing for the gre, i am writing now to place an order of a reference book named the merriam-webster dictionary from your bookstore with the consideration of the high quality of your books. when i browsed in your bookstore one week ago, i saw it on the second shelf.
i wonder if it’s convenient for you to send the book to me by fedex tomorrow to renmin university, and i would pay for the cost. besides, i know the fedex has the service that allows me to pay money on receipt of the goods, and i would be grateful if you accept the means of payment.
i would appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration, and i look forward to seeing my book.
sincerely yours,
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇二十
冲刺在即,看着考研倒计时牌上的数字在一天天减少,不少考生心中即紧张又兴奋。英语写作作为考研提升大项,不可忽视。在近期很多同学开始准备写作复习,在近期我们举办的大练兵活动中,通过批改,英语教研室张老师发现,很多同学存在词汇和语法错误,同时缺乏靓句,写作量明显不足。具体来说,如下:
◎词汇与语法错误
考研英语写作让很多同学都很头痛,有两点原因:一为词汇,二为语法。因为英语与汉语的区别是一词多义,非常讲究用词准确而且正式。同时,英语的词汇非常丰富,一个词语通常都有许多同义词和近义词。考生如果平时注意积累并加以练习,就能够在考试中熟练地加以运用。英文写作也同样非常讲究语法,尤其是考研作文作为正式文体,需要注意以下几点小细节:(1)尽量少用缩写形式。如dont,cant, wont应写为do not,cannot, will not等。(2)用更加正式的否定形式。如not… any应写为no, not… much 写为 little, not many 写做few等。(3),xxxand so onxxx等表达方式。例如:activities include dancing, singing, etc。activities include dancing,singing, and other fun stuff。
◎中文式思维模式
很多考生在考试过程中把一些中文的成语、翻译成英文,这种做法导致的结果就是文章不仅行文不符合英文的规律,读起来也让人觉得非常不舒服。。纠正中文思维习惯的关键依然在于培养英文语感,同时考生在平时的练习中也要尽量让自己用英文来思考。如果考生需要用到谚语,名句等,最好的办法是直接掌握英文的谚语、名句,并灵活运用到文章中。
◎注意字数与标点
考研英语作文一分钟平均7~8个字,字数多少算个够?自己目测一下,以大作文为例,中等大小一行15字,最起码写到12,13位置, 因为阅卷人做的第一件事情就是看你的字数,就看你的位置到没有到。如果你的字数没写够,他就认为你连最起码的写够字数的能力都不具备。但是这不是说写得越多就会得到高分。一是时间不允许,二是写得越长,越容易暴露你的缺点。所以临考前要掐表练习字数。
◎忽视优秀范文的背诵
通过范文的背诵,我们可以有针对性的了解高分范文的写作特点,积累写作常用的词语表达,和闪光句型,解决考生在进行写作训练时,心中有千言万语,笔下无一言的困境。但是,考生一定要谨记,高分范文的背诵在精不在多,20篇足够,但是一定要背的滚瓜烂熟,张口就能说,提笔就能写。很多考生抱怨过,我背了很多范文,可还是什么也写不出来,根本原因就是这些范文背诵不够熟练,根本没有深化成自己的东西。
◎写作训练的量不足
很多时候,考生容易高估自己的写作水平,或者说,意识不到自己的经常会犯下的语法错误。这些问题只有通过实战才能发现并解决。但是在这个过程中,考生练习时写的作文,必须英语水平好的同学或是老师,有条件的同学可以请专业的认识进行批改,只有这样,训练的作用才能最大化。
◎准备不足,匆忙下笔
任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的,所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。很多考生目前存在一个情况,想到哪写到哪,使作文杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。英语写作不是语文,写英语作文,之前一定要认真审题和思考,对出题者希望得到的预期尚未揣摩透彻,这也就造成了一些同学虽然语言功底非常不错,但是最终的结果还是没有拿到一个自己预期的心理分数,最大的问题就出在切题不准确或者不够突出中心上了。
◎忽视文化差异,用中文思维串联英文词汇
一些同学在绞尽脑汁也写不出英语作文的情况下,会先按照题目写一个中文稿出来,然后再借助电子辞典翻译出一篇所谓的英语作文。还有一些同学习惯性地用中文的表达方式来写英语作文。这就造成了所谓的中国式英语作文。在这样的作文里,我们常常读到以下这类用中文的语法和英语单词拼凑出来的句子:“when iwas a child,my parents very love me。”(正确表达:when iwas achild,my parents loved me very much)。
考研英语作文解析篇二十一
社会风气(公德):public morals (or morality)。
有公德心:be public—spirited。
向公众呼吁做某事:appeal to the public to do sth.。
在…方面教育公众:educate the public in …。
无视公共规章:disregard the public rules。
遵守法纪: comply with the law。
偷窃是违法的:stealing is against the law。
遵守公德:comply with public morality。
守法: observe/obey the law。
违法:offend against the law。
违反公共规章:break/violate public regulations。
她自以为可以凌驾法律之上:she acts as if she is above the law.
制定和严格执法:make and rigidly enforce the law。
遵守交规: observe traffic regulations。
按道德行事:follow the morals。
改进社会风气:improve public morals。
维护公共道德:safeguard public morals。
损害公共道德:injure public morality。
应该受到法律严惩:deserve to be punished heavily by the law。
从他的行为中可以清楚看到,他不讲道德:it is obvious from his behavior that he has no morality.
考研英语作文解析篇二十二
topic(题目):
what is a very important skill a person shouldlearn in order to be successful in the worldtoday? choose one skill and use specific reasonsand examples to support your choice.
model essay(范文):
the one skill i would choose for success istolerance. i do not define success economically. idefine success socially. to succeed in the future, wewill need to be tolerant of one anothers background, opinions, and lifestyle.
the world is becoming increasingly mobile. we no longer are able to live and work only withpeople who went to the same schools and went to the same parties as our parents and we , we will work directly with people whose backgrounds are completely different from must be tolerant of these differences as they must be tolerant of us if we are to live andwork together amiably.
we cannot stop speaking to people or start a war just because there is a difference inopinion. we must learn to be tolerant of one another and respect these differences in have to find a common ground, an idea we can both agree on. once we have agreement onone subject, it will be easier to settle differences in other subjects.
different people have different lifestyles. we must accept these differences even thoughthey may be different than what we are used to. woman can live on their own, hold importantjobs, and raise children on their own. men can stay home and take care of children. social rolescan change and we must be tolerant of these changes.
to succeed socially, you must be adapted to differences. you must be tolerant of allpeoples regardless of their background, their opinions, or their lifestyles.
考研英语作文解析篇二十三
dear sir or madam,
i am the chairman of the student union of tsinghua university, and our union is organizing a social survey project on chinese history. so it’s necessary for us to have a visit to your historical exhibition to get some material about the local tradition. i would be grateful if you could supply me with the following information.
firstly, i need detailed information concerning the contents of the exhibition, for example, what’s the theme of the exhibition? secondly, i would also like to inquire if there is any discount available on the entrance tickets for students. about 100 students will take part in the visit, and i would appreciate it if you could give us discount.
thank you for your time and consideration, and i am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
sincerely yours,
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇二十四
我本一个大学四年,考过四次、才勉强拿到大学英语四级证书的英语学渣,到最后考出75分的成绩。这期间付出努力是不可少的,但我特别要强调的是复习计划。下面我将自己一年的考研英语复习计划表整理出来,供大家参考。
记得去年一开学已是三月份了,考研教室里的研友们都有开始做真题的,但是我基础实在不好,看了份真题,压根看不懂。果断放弃,从基础的做起。英语最基础的应为词汇与语法,且考虑到写作在考研真题中占分较大,底子薄的我决定早准备。因此我的基础阶段就着重于这三个方面——词汇、语法与写作。
本阶段每天用2小时来复习词汇与语法;写作积累主要是通过不定期地晨读进行。
词汇是语言的基础,词汇记忆是攻克考研英语的前提,必须做好规划。但是,若想着“将大纲词汇分成单元,每天将几个单元记一遍,多少天全部背完,考研大纲词汇就会全面掌握”,那就大错特错了。因为我基础不是很好,词汇和语法比较差,所以买一本《考研真相(最新十年版)》,这本书的词汇注释很详细,不用查字典,而且对每个句子都进行了语法讲解,也不用查语法书,解析也比较好理解。
提起考研阅读中的长难句,考研的人应该都不会感到陌生。而长难句的理解,不仅取决于词汇量,语法同样至关重要。而只用一本专门的语法书去看,不仅枯燥乏味,而且再看到长难句还是分析不了。因此,此阶段语法的复习主要是:先结合语法书,掌握所有核心语法知识;再结合具体句子分析,将理论与实践结合起来,扫清长难句分析的障碍——对此,我参考的是《阅读基础90篇》的“文章逐句精讲”版块。
具体而言,最开始复习重在掌握所有核心语法知识,虽然五大句型、主从复合句等语法知识我们在初高中都学过,但为了之后更好地分析长难句,故需借用语法书,系统地将所有核心语法知识进行梳理。
鉴于个人基础不是很好,从一开始就进行练习写作的话,会无话可说。因此,在基础阶段的这几个月,每星期会选择3到4个早上进行晨读半小时,一个星期只记一篇范文,基本上一个星期下来,一篇范文会轻松达到背诵程度。后来发现,这几个月的积累确实很有效果,之后进行写作时就会有思路,同时写作中的语言表达问题也解决了。
鉴于是强化阶段,每天的英语复习调整至3个小时。
经过了基础阶段的词汇记忆,虽然词汇的掌握情况还不错,再看历年真题时已经能够读懂文章了,但是我前面提到过,词汇的记忆,重复是关键。在这一阶段,我仍然是采用基础阶段的方法去记忆词汇,而且已掌握的词汇不断在用铅笔划掉,词汇记忆量减少,每天的词汇记忆时间已轻松缩短至半个小时。
此阶段的复习重点在于真题复习,因此每天安排个小时。具体来说,我的真题复习主要是三大步——完成一套试题;借助真题文章讲解、彻底吃透真题;对比答案解析、总结分析答错原因。真题复习资料选用的是具有文章逐词逐句讲解的《考研真相》。
1)完成一套试题。这一步没有什么要特别强调的,要说的就是从做第一份真题起,我就开始在练习写作文了。我建议备考的学弟学妹们也别偷懒,特别是和我一样基础弱一点的。写作的提高不会立竿见影,但会在长期积累与练习中得到提高。
2)借助真题文章讲解、彻底吃透真题。我认为这一步是真题复习最关键的一步。而很多人都忽略了这一步。具体来谈,完成一套试题,不是立刻对答案,而是重读文章,逐句进行突破,包括句中的单词、句子语法结构等。而《考研真相》的“文章逐句精讲”刚好是每句的大纲重点词汇注释并通过【句子图解】或【句子讲解】形式呈现每句的语法结构。这样复习起来,很有效果。
3)对比答案解析、总结分析答错原因。吃透真题之后,再进行答案的对比分析,发现会很轻松地明白自己答错的原因,再结合书中的答案解析进行总结答错的题型和原因。至于翻译与作文版块,均为主观类题型,但可对照书中给出的翻译译文和作文范文,分析自己这两部分所作答的不足之处,同样总结学习,更重要的是去巩固,以达到学以致用的目的。
这样下来一套题的复习需要3至4天的时间。虽然如此,长时间的坚持后,会发现英语一直处于进步中。
这一阶段的复习时间仍为每天3个小时。复习的内容仍为词汇记忆与真题复习。
词汇记忆,我一直坚持到临考前。但每个阶段的侧重点稍有不同,此阶段重在对重难点词汇与词汇讲解中涉及到的知识点进行梳理与再次记忆。时间调整为每天20分钟。
我在此阶段仍在练习真题,但是侧重点不再是逐句研读真题,而在于做题的技巧与方法,以及写作的句式与语言表达方面。每天的真题复习时间为小时。
临考阶段——12月至临考前
临考阶段除了坚持词汇的记忆与试题的练习外,可以多翻阅之前做过的真题,做到心中有数即可。此外,调整心态,从容对待,以一颗平常心去应考。
考研英语作文解析篇二十五
dear john,
six months have elapsed since our last meet. how have you been these days?
seeing that all of us have finished our final examinations and have leisure time now, i think it’s necessary to hold a party to relax and to gather together, sharing our joy and hardship in the past several months.
the party will be held in my home next sunday, from 6pm to 10pm, in which you may see peter, mary and our many friends. the activities in the party include having a dinner, watching an oscar-winning movie and a surprise in store for you that i couldn’t tell you now. i’m confident that we will have a good time next sunday evening.
if you don’t have any prior appointment that day, i hope you can come. i’m looking forward to your reply.
sincerely yours,
li ming
考研英语作文解析篇二十六
nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. has this change improved the way people live? use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
the twentieth century has brought with it many advances. with those advances, human lives have changed dramatically. in some ways life is worse, but mostly it is better. changes in food preparation methods, for example, have improved our lives greatly.
the convenience of preparing food today is amazing. even stoves have gotten too slow for us. microwave cooking is much easier. we can press a few buttons and a meal is completely cooked in just a short time. people used to spend hours preparing an oven-cooked meal, and now they can use that time for other, better things. plus, there are all kinds of portable, prepackaged foods we can buy. heat them in the office microwave, and lunch at work is quick and easy.
food preparation today allows for more variety. with refrigerators and freezers, we can preserve a lot of different foods in our homes. since technology makes cooking so much faster, people are willing to make several dishes for even a small meal. parents are more likely to let children be picky, now that they can easily heat them up some prepackaged macaroni and cheese on the side. needless to say, adults living in the same house may have very different eating habits as well. if they don’t want to cook a lot of different dishes, it’s common now to eat out at restaurants several times a week.
healthful eating is also easier than ever now. when people cook, they use new fat substitutes and cooking sprays to cut fat and calories. this reduces the risk of heart disease and high cholesterol. additionally, we can buy fruits and vegetable fresh, frozen or canned. they are easy to prepare, so many of us eat more of those nutritious items daily. a hundred years ago, you couldn’t imagine the process of taking some frozen fruit and ice from the freezer, adding some low-fat yogurt from a plastic cup and some juice from a can in the refrigerator, and whipping up a low-fat smoothie in the blender!
our lifestyle is fast, but people still like good food. what new food preparation technology has given us is more choices. today, we can prepare food that is more convenient, healthier, and of greater variety than ever before in history.
考研英语作文解析篇二十七
part a
directions:
restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. xxxwhite pollution xxxis still going on. write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to
give your opinions briefly and
make two or three suggestions
you should write about 100 words. do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. use xxxli mingxxx instead. you do not need to write the address.
范文:
dear editor:
i am writing this letter to draw your attention to the deteriorating situation of “white pollution” in some regions despite the implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags.
in order to put an effective stop to the wide spread of “white pollution”,i would like to make the following suggestions . firstly,the price of plastic bags should be further raised; secondly,special government departments should be established to supervise the making and using of plastic bags to ensure they are used when really needed.
i hope my suggestions would be of help and thank you for your attention.
考研英语作文解析篇二十八
dear lily,
last week, you said you propose to do a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. and now, here is a surprise for you.
after having my dinner this noon, i found a notice posted on the billboard that a private english tutor is needed to guide the advertiser’s daughter though gre. i
(1)、通过词汇书和视频,对考研英语的必考词汇有一个大体的认识和了解。制定背单词时间计划,掌握核心5500词汇的词形、词性和单词的用法,以及近义词之间的区别。在背单词的同时,要结合阅读巩固对单词的掌握,真正掌握单词或词组的用法。在7月底,要保证单词书至少背过三次。
(2)、9月至11月 继续巩固背单词(每天每周要有复习的量)、每周至少写一篇大作文、每两周至少写一篇小作文,每两天或每三天做一套真题(要求一天做整套,剩下的一天或两天用同样的考试时间认真总结哪里错了、为什么错、怎样能不犯同样的错误)。建议大家根据老师给出的例句改写成适合自己的模板,运用之前阅读中学到的一些好的表达,形成有自己特色的写作风格。
(1)、12月前半个月每天抽出两个半小时,半个小时复习单词,一个小时复习前面做过的题(包括单项练习和套题练习),一个小时写一篇作文(最好是一天小作文一天大作文,把时间卡号,写完之后再修改)。
(2)、12月后半月至1月初 至少每隔一天下午按照考试时间做一套题(距离考前还有半个月的时候可以做几套模拟题,但是距离考试不到半个月了就一定要做真题,把20xx年至20xx年的真题严格按照考试时间来做,保持考试的状态)。做完之后进行核对,查漏补缺,有不认识的重要单词要记下来,不断重复背诵。模拟做套题要当作正式考试来做,正式考试时当作模拟来做。最后,建议大家放松心情、增加自信,因为我们按计划一步一步扎扎实实地走过来,考试时只要像平时模拟那样做题就没问题!
英语作为一门语言,其特性决定了这门学科要想稳稳地拿分,就要长线投资,一点一点地不断积累知识,前期要投入大量的时间和精力把基础打扎实了,后期就可以相对少花些时间,从而为其他科目的复习让出时间。对于英语考试,应试技巧和押题可以在有一定技能基础上在复习后期时锦上添花,但如果基础不扎实,那么即使掌握再多的临场应试技巧也很难在分数上有一个飞跃,想在英语上临时抱佛脚取得好成绩,其成功的可能性微乎其微。好的开始是成功的一半,希望大家结合建议制定出适合自己的计划表,事半功倍,为取得考试的成功打下坚实的基础。
考研英语作文解析篇
考研英语写作这一题型诞生于1991年,最初的几年还都是命题式作文,此后历经几次演变,才逐渐 形成了现在的考察模式:大小作文各考1篇;英语一大作文考图画作文,小作文考应用文;英语二大作 文考图表作文,小作文也考应用文。除此之外,还有一些规律性的内容可以总结。
话题性质:正面话题、负面话题、有利有弊的话题(正面为主)
话题内容:伦理道德、人生哲理、文化交流、环保生态、偶像崇拜、科学技术
话题性质:正面现象、负面现象(正面为主)
话题内容:科学技术、生活休闲、工作学习
考研英语小作文,也就是应用文的历史最早可以追溯至2005年,目前为止小作文的考察可总结如下:
类型:信、通知
内容:建议、推荐、邀请、道歉(含辞职)、投诉、介绍、招募、感谢、祝贺、欢迎
考研英语作文解析篇
一、单词
1、新东方考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)
这本书的主打就是乱序版,适合中后期背顺序版背烦了自测用,一开始不要拿这本背。
2、考研词汇速记指南
这本书是配视频来的,我最开始复习就是新东方讲义配的视频来背的,很有意思也吸收很快,我个人还是推荐拿新东方的课程和讲义来背。
3、红宝书:考研英语词汇(必考词+基础词+超纲词)
单词都大同小异,不过我蛮喜欢这套书里面那个精缩版的小册子
4、2015考研英语必考词汇突破全书
同样的课程配套的教材,不过我个人不是很喜欢
5、星火英语:考研英语词汇必背
二战的时候拿这本背的,小册子除了有点厚之外很方便,价格也不贵,随身带推荐,不过可别只拿这本背哦。
6、2015星火英语:考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记精练(全新版)
7、2015考研英语核心词汇说文解词(词根乱序版)
词汇书都大同小异,买上两本适合自己的。我个人喜欢背新东方讲义(最全,一共122讲),讲义也分讲课版和正序版。注意:真题里面出现过得词汇和意思也最好记住,那大多都是英语中的常用用法。
二、长难句
1、考研英语长难句解密
我个人觉得一般。
2、考研英语长难句与词汇突破
这本书里面还涉及不少语法。
3、新东方考研英语培训教材考研英语:语法新思维
其实长难句说白了就是语法,考研语法还是看这本语法新思维吧。
个人觉得长难句其实用不着单买本书,任何真题集里面都会分析长难句的,就是把语法再从头到尾看一下,自己会分析就够了。
三、阅读
1、新编考研英语阅读理解150篇(基础版+提高版)
黄皮书系列粉丝不少,它们对于广告的投入还是很大的。这本阅读书做起来感觉很真题思路不太一样,偏难偏怪,而且有许多为了出题而出题的内容,我做了没多少就扔一边了,提高篇同样的。
2、新东方考研英语培训教材:考研英语阅读理解精读100篇(基础版+高分版)
这套书也是同样的问题,和真题思路做起来感觉不太一样。
3、考研英语阅读理解220篇(基础篇·全新版)(2015总第15版)
这本书我同学做的,她评价不错,虽然已经很难,错的很多。
4、考研英语阅读思路解析
5、考研英语阅读题源2:经济学家
《经济学人》杂志是出题重点,里面的文章都很不错。这本书当时从图书馆借的,学累了读读不错。
6、新东方决胜考研系列·考研英语:阅读理解基础进阶88篇+提高冲刺72篇
我一直做得这套,做了之后感觉和真题在选材和命题方面很相似。阅读的解释、翻译和背景讲解都很全,也有句式分析和词汇讲解。
7、考研英语:英美外刊超精读
这本书也很好,没有题,只能精读和分析,不能做到练习的目的,但是可以让你更好地理解考研阅读文章,更好地进行语篇分析。另外,这本书内容一直都没改版,看旧版的也没问题。
对于考研阅读,总的来说没有技巧,只有读懂了文章和段落关系,才能把题目分析对,理解对。多做题用处不大,仅仅是为了保持手感,提高能力还得把文章读透读细,才会发现英语文章的普遍规律和出题点。
许多老师讲的方法仅仅是他们总结出来的,你不一定能够理解掌握和发现,所以许多时候你考试时候想不到也没办法用。英语阅读技巧很少,基本功就是踏踏实实!
四、翻译
考研英语拆分与组合翻译法
翻译方法就是一句话翻译3-4遍,竖着并排写,在翻译中不断完善,最后在对照其给的答案寻找差距。适合前期时间充裕时候这样做,既提高翻译,又能分析透阅读。
五、完型和新题型
考研英语完形填空与填空式阅读(新题型)
这本书内容不错,分析的也很细。其实完型就是有选择的蒙,新题型还是有做题技巧的。这本书可以拿过来仔细看看解释,其他所有书都不如这本解释详细。
六、作文
1、考研英语冲刺热点作文50篇(狂背版)
这本书里面没啥新意,就是提供给你一些作文让背。但是毕竟粗制滥造,分析的也不细。
2、星火英语:考研英语作文万能组合
是给你提供作文,然后后面附上一些模板,实用性不大。
3、考研英语写作高分攻略
这本书基本上就是写作讲义,再加上其他一些凑数的东西,实用性不高。
4、考研英语写作高分突破(热点话题80篇)
看着写了80篇热点话题,但是买了之后才发现后悔了,根本没时间去看那么多话题。而且这些和真题也没太大关系。
5、新东方考研英语培训教材:考研英语高分写作
这本书我认为是考研作文里面最有诚意的书,书籍内容就是课堂讲义和补充为主,里面最重要的就是对历年真题高分作文的分析和仿写。推荐入手一本!
6、考研1号英语·第一本考研英语话题写作:写作160篇
160篇根本就是拿来凑数的,周围同学买过一本,然后他翻都没翻就束之高阁了。
7、作文模板+作文班
对于作文写得都挺好的。最重要的考前20天左右出的作文模板,写得超级好,分几个方面通用,适合比较懒不会自己总结的人。我考研最后都用作文模板,自己替换了点较较难的词句,形成了自己的模板。
8、考研英语冲关突破系列之7:考研英语写作冲刺必背30篇
这本书是冲刺阶段后期才有卖的。这书里面的核心内容就是提供了一套作文模板,然后里面所有的作文都是用那个模板写的,自己拿来用并且练习都不错。
对于考研作文,我个人意见就是仅仅针对真题就足够了,千万别买啥几十篇大合集,那样的都是凑数之作。前中期练习、分析背诵真题作文,后期形成自己的作文模板,并且背熟套用。另外,注意千万不要把书中写的或者辅导班给的模板拿来直接用,那样会很惨的!
真题是考研英语中种类最多的,也是最鱼龙混杂的,不过千万记住:每个人手里最好有2种以上真题集。并且2005年以前的真题也要分析、理解,书籍都是一个系列的,这里就不写了。真题里面就看真题精析,其他的附赠的啥东西意义不大。
1、历年考研英语真题解析及复习思路
大名鼎鼎的“黄皮书”,分试卷版和珍藏版。我都有,在使用过程中觉得试卷版合适,方便携带,里面内容是一模一样的,就是排版不同。此书用的同学很多,反响也不错,内容和质量也很好,但是复习到后期就逐渐发现此书有一些用把英语翻译成中文,再用汉语思路解释意思的味道。总体还是很推荐的,用心之作。
2、考研英语历年真题详解及复习指南
新东方“绿皮书”,和之前推荐的阅读书思路和方式一样,是一帮人写的。推荐购买。
3、考研英语历年真题超精解
我从始至终用的都是这本书,此书的优势就是阅读和作文(其实真题主要也就是看这两部分),阅读分析的超级细致,做到了滴水不漏。也很精彩,背下来的话提分不少(难词太多,我没背)。虽然有人评价这本书的思路有的题目不太对,但是和其他书相互弥补,结合起来看就行了。此书极为推荐!
4、mba、mpa、mpacc等专业学位考研英语二历年真题老蒋详解(第5版)
英语二就只有这本了,按英语一的思路看的。所有考英语二的也都要看英语一的真题,思路和方法是一样的。考英语一同理。
5、考研1号2015第一本基础薄弱着专用:考研真相
这本书推荐语写的是适合基础薄弱考生,买来之后发现这书的内容没啥出彩的地方,也没有自己的特色。
6、考研英语真题精讲+全真模拟
这本书没啥出彩的地方,不推荐购买。我当时是微博上送的。
对于考研真题来说,精读细读贯穿复习始终,甚至精读好几遍、背诵默写都不为过。题目和答案也得仔细分析思路,段落上下文关联性同样很重要。前期买上一本仔细看,等到复习第二遍、第三遍之后再结合起来看。
1、考研英语高分模拟六套题
题目有点难,思路也不太好。
2、考研英语绝对考场最后六套题
题目同样很难,不过选材和题目设计还可以。
3、考研英语最后冲刺5套题(全新修订版)
这套书的选材和思路不错,难度也适中。
对于模拟题来说,我不推荐做,因为一是可能会影响考前情绪,造成错的太多患得患失,二是模拟题不如真题,有那个时间不如多分析分析真题。但是,后期阅读状态要保持,可以每天做4篇练练手,不用纠结于答案和错误题目,注重看出题点的思路。
考研英语作文解析篇
(1)背单词:一定要重视xxx背明白xxx单词。英语大纲要求5500左右的词汇量,大学四、六级的词汇量大约在4000左右,很多过级同学就认为单词可以不用背了,够用了。其实,考研英语比较难的原因之一就在对单词的掌握方面,不但要求全,更要精、深。
比如,最简单的一个单词address,大家都知道是xxx地址xxx的意思,看到address a problem就蒙了,address作为动词,意思为开始解决问题。这个简单的例子就解释了为什么单词都认识就是读不明白文章的原因,大家的单词没xxx背明白xxx。
背单词的方法多样,词缀法,联想法等,只要有利于记忆的都可以用,最重要的是每天都要坚持背单词,这种坚持不仅在于量的积累上,更在于质的飞跃,要求把背过的单词记牢,基本的用法掌握,才算真正的背会单词。
背单词要贯穿你备考的每一个阶段,前期最好2天一个单元,第二遍1天1个list,在做阅读真题时,把不认识的都写在本子上,也是不错的方法。视频的话,推荐新东方朱伟老师,讲的很透彻,很有方法,刷三遍他的视频课,基本单词就没问题了。至于超纲词汇也没必要担心,在做阅读真题时,把不认识的都记在一个单词笔记本上,多看看了解基本大意就可以了。
(2)基本语法:考研英语对于语法的考察并不具体,但是实际上任何题型都要涉及语法,完形填空要求掌握一定的语法知识,句式结构,更为突出的是,翻译题,阅读c节,这几年的趋向是越来越侧重考核,结构偏长、偏难的句子的翻译,如果对语法结构的掌握不够熟悉,就达不到翻译的速度也达不到翻译的准确性。但是也没必要死抠语法,而是有的放矢,切莫死咬着深奥的语法,本末倒置。
第一阶段推荐用书《考研英语超精读》,单词、句法都很详细。
经过第一阶段的学习,要总结规律和方法以更好地继续复习,比如:最适合自己的背单词方法和学习英语的最佳时间等等。第二阶段,要进一步归纳总结各个单项的出题规律和解题思路。下面仅介绍经验。
(1)阅读理解
在英语复习的过程中,阅读不是某个阶段应该做的事,而是和背单词一样,要贯穿始终。个人比较推崇的阅读方法是这样的:做每一篇阅读都先看题目和选项,把重要的人名,时间,原因等等选项中涉及的问题做标记,然后再看文章,有的放矢,带着任务去阅读,会发现很多段落和题目无关,省略不读,细读跟选项有关的段落。
这样一遍下来基本上解决3道题,剩下的两、三道题常常考察对文章整体思路和中心意义的把握,这就要重点阅读开头和结尾两段,一般的题目不会超出这样的思路。题目做完以后,不要着急再往下做新的篇章,要把这篇文章细看一遍,不会的单词要查阅记录,更重要的事把每个出题点细读一下,揣摩出题人的意图和角度,这样这篇阅读才算完成。
其次,做真题,推荐张剑黄皮书。今年英语81分的一位大神,把20xx年后十年真题一共做了四遍。后期至少保证每天两篇阅读。看翻译,琢磨句子结构。重复做题、看详解,一路下来水平自然就提高了。
(2)完形填空
完形填空是大家都比较头疼的一项,是考察大家对词汇、语法、结构和习惯用法的理解掌握,一般失分较多。做这一部分时,要迅速将文章浏览一遍,基本把握文章的逻辑和信息要点,要关注首尾两段,各段的首句和xxx关键词xxx。完型是考研的第一道题,答得不理想,会直接影响到后面的阅读,建议把完型作为最后一道题。
(3)翻译
考研的翻译不同于孤立的、没有上下文的单句翻译。要先通读并理解全文,并对文章内容和风格有一个完整和全面的认识,决不能拿来文章就翻译,看一句译一句,须知磨刀不误砍柴工。
有很多同学认为一字不漏地翻译出原文就是忠于原文的最稳妥、最可靠的办法,但实际上中英文是两种不同的语言文字,在词汇和语法上有较大的差异。如果死译、硬译或生搬硬套,只能使译文含糊不清,让人费解。所以,要注意词义在上下文中的一致,按照中文的行文习惯来翻译才是更可取的翻译方法。
(4)作文
作文可以放在下一个阶段重点突击,因为它属于单项之一,就在这里一并讨论。复习要记住总一句话--作文,不背是不行的。考研英语有a、b大小两篇作文。
小作文多重形式,不重内容,所以,应对小作文,要多背写作格式,像书信、便条和日记等等英语作文中特殊的写作格式都要牢记。对于大作文,更注重思想内容,语言的流利程度等等。特别是看图、表格作文,怎样开头,怎样布局谋篇和怎样收尾都是有模板可以参照的,所以,依然要多背范文。同时,对于社会上的热门话题也要及时关注,写作时才能言之有物。
再重复一下作文,推荐在平时的复习中一边背单词一边整理的高级词汇、金句和词组等,在阅读时也可以多多整理。最后结合模板背诵会比较有效果。同时,也要给自己限时练习,多写一些,不能眼高手低。把自己的文章和例文对照,将例文好的地方抄下来再背诵,一开始自己写肯定比较痛苦,但到后来会越来越容易。也可以关注何凯文、王江涛等老师,他们的名气也不是白白来的。
这个时间段是考研的疲劳期,有人会抱怨学不进去,甚至有人放弃考研,因此,在这个时侯你更要坚持顶住!给大家的建议是把你做过十几遍甚至几十遍的考研真题再拿出来,每一套题都仔仔细细地再看一遍,再揣摩一边,把你大半年来总结的做题技巧和考研真题仔细磨合一下,这个过程正是你举一反三,对你的答题技巧思路做最后系统整理的关键一步,经过这样一次洗礼之后,相信你的英语成绩会达到质的飞跃。
这一阶段是真正的冲刺阶段,要继续保持每天背单词和做阅读的好习惯,保持良好的心理状态,给自己留出特定时间模拟考试,真正体验考试的感觉,确定自己的答题顺序,合理的分配时间。但是仍以真题为主,模拟题没必要大量做。最后一周,拿出最后两年真题自行模拟考试,保持良好的做题手感。
综合起来,英语的三大要素:单词、阅读、写作。单词无论是单词书还是软件或视频,基础不好的想拿高分的就沉下心来刷两三遍。阅读以真题为王道。,背诵模板的基础上,自己要开始写、整理。从现在开始专心打基础,考研英语你一定能拿下!