最新南风古灶导游图(六篇)
无论是身处学校还是步入社会,大家都尝试过写作吧,借助写作也可以提高我们的语言组织能力。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,欢迎大家分享阅读。
南风古灶导游图篇一
上午十点多我们就到达目的地。在门口售票处买了门票,爸爸和妈妈是25元的成人票,我和八叔公是12.5元的半票,爷爷和奶奶优惠免票。然后,我们走进了南风古灶的大门。
一进大门,我们看到右边是一个小小的花园,花园里有一块大石头、一块小石头和一些树和草;左边是陶瓷是的简称,意思是自己试一试,也就是来宾亲自动手做陶瓷的意思。陶瓷diy的隔壁有一个烧陶瓷用的大房子,那就是最古老的龙窑了。龙窑四面通风,里面可以放很多陶瓷,窑口放了很多木柴。在龙窑外墙上挂着一个介绍南风古灶的牌子,原来南风古灶已经有五百年的历史,直到现在还可以用来烧陶瓷,据介绍说,要烧成陶瓷需要18个小时。
接着,我们走进龙窑旁边的一个小巷子里。这个小巷子是个斜坡,龙窑就是顺着这个斜坡建造的,爸爸告诉我,这个斜坡是有用的,因为热气是向上升的,烧陶的时候火在下面烧,热气就会向上升。烧火之前把要烧的陶一层一层向上摆好,窑火烧起来后,热气不断向上升,陶就能够被均匀地烧干,就成了陶瓷。我们顺着斜坡一直走到尽头,便看到一棵大榕树,这棵榕树可大了,而且是生长在半坡上的,比南风古灶里任何一间房子都要高,大榕树身上有很多蚂蚁在走来走去,我猜这棵大榕树的树干里一定有很多蚂蚁。
然后我们继续走,前面有一个卖陶瓷小饰品的小摊,当我走近时,看摊的老伯伯忽然拿出一件小陶瓷问我,陶瓷上的卡通人物是什么,我仔细一看,原来那是米老鼠,于是,老伯伯就把这个米老鼠的陶瓷送给了我。后来我还买了一个用陶瓷制作的小鸟口哨。
最后,我去陶瓷diy学习做陶瓷。哎呀!可真难啊!如果一不小心,手指动了一下,整个陶瓷就变形,又得重新来做过了。
今天我玩得真开心,我知道了陶瓷的历史,又试过做陶瓷,我的知识又增长了许多!
南风古灶导游图篇二
佛山,一座以白兰花为市花的城市,充满着真挚、纯洁的爱,蕴含着深厚的文化底蕴。接下来就让我们跟着城市文化一起来看看广东佛山十大旅游景区之南风古灶高灶陶窑吧。
南风灶窑址在广东省佛山市石湾镇日用陶瓷三厂西南角镇岗上,窑体依山势向南伸展而紧靠东平河畔,因窑向正南,故称。是明代正德年间(1506~1521)始建,沿用400余年至今仍在使用的国内罕见的古龙窑。
古时建窑习俗,凡新窑启用,需择吉日良时,传说该灶首窑点火之日,正是明正德间澜石黎涌状元伦文叙宗祠落成“入伙”之时,果然此后烧窑不仅十分顺畅,还时有“宝物”烧出,相传曾烧出一套完美无瑕的“八仙”,为世人所称颂,是故世代窑工遂将其原因与此吉日联系起来。
其始建之时为避常年水患,择址于山坡偏高处,又因此地紧靠东平河畔之高庙后,具大利于建窑之形胜,故窑尾不惜筑以高高的石坎。依古时建窑传统,窑面多以泥砖结拱,每年需更换一次;而且民国以前,石湾所有龙窑均无烟囱,而仅以皮面,在窑尾处作迁当之阻拦;此外,原来的窑面建筑,亦仅有葵棚以挡日晒和风雨;加上建国后又将窑口向上移位约3米,故目前所见,乃是历明清至今不断改革修葺后的面貌。
窑内结构大体上旧貌依然,窑腔似隧道,以小型砂砖结砌而成,顶部为券顶。窑内平面呈船底形,头、尾略窄而中部稍宽,总长32。6米,宽2—2。4米,通高1。8—2米,亦以窑中段最高。窑膛头尾坡度各不相同,以窑头一段为最大,全窑平均倾斜度为12度,即每米平均升高20厘米。西侧设窑门四,一般宽0。7米、高1。4米,作各段出入窑之用。
东侧原有窑门二,现已封堵不用。窑顶厚约0。25米,从窑头至窑尾共34排火眼(投柴孔),每排相距0。85—1米,除靠窑口一排为三个外,余均五个火眼,间距0。35—9。4米。该窑属古代制陶业大行“水巷大盆行”的专业窑,历来以煅烧日用大盆产品为主,一窑可容产品约360担,煅烧时间为12小时,烧窑周期3至4天。
清代时该窑为当地镇岗社头霍氏祖尝产业,至民初则分为60股份所有,使用时六截窑位(一截为六排火眼范围)每股一次可占一截,十次一回头,但窑位则轮流倒换。该窑之所以能历尽沧桑而至今尚存,是历代龙窑不断沿用和改革的结果。其对研究明清时期制陶业的专业化生产、龙窑型制结构以及煅烧技术的演变等一系列问题,有十分重要的历史和科学研究价值。
在清末民初之陶业鼎盛时期,石湾的龙窑达一百条以上,其时陶业发展及其庞大规模为石湾成为南国陶都奠定了坚实的基础。在绝大部分的古龙窑已为现代化煅烧手段所取代的今天,南风灶却有如她窑身石块上的大榕树一样,巍然屹立在现代化的新陶都之中。
作为闻名海内外的“石湾窑”形成发展的历史见证,南国陶都不可多得的珍贵历史遗产而受到应有的重视和保护。1962年定为市级文物保护单位,1990年晋级为省级重点文物保护单位,20x年晋级为全国重点文物保护单位。
高灶位于南风古灶西侧,为同时期龙窑,总长38。25米,原有42排火眼,20世纪50年代改为33排,其余均与南风古灶相似。20x年6月25日,国务院公布南风古灶、高灶陶窑为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。
佛山市南风古灶旅游区位于著名的南国陶都石湾,以五千年的制陶历史而闻名世界。占地约400亩,集旅游、观光、生产、习艺、研讨、参与、购物于一体,旅游区内下辖南风古灶、陶塑公园、绿舟孔雀园三个景区。
南风古灶景区内有全国重点保护文物、被称为陶瓷活化石的南风古灶和高灶,五百年来窑火不绝、生产未断,已载入吉尼斯世界纪录大全,景区内还有林家厅、高庙偏厅等两个省级文物保护单位,以及巨型陶瓷壁画—古镇陶源史画、瑞龙献宝、古灶榕风、仿古寮场等景点。
南风古灶导游图篇三
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南风古灶导游图篇四
佛山,一座以白兰花为市花的城市,充满着真挚、纯洁的爱,蕴含着深厚的文化底蕴。接下来就让我们跟着城市文化一起来看看广东佛山十大旅游景区之南风古灶高灶陶窑吧。
南风灶窑址在广东省佛山市石湾镇日用陶瓷三厂西南角镇岗上,窑体依山势向南伸展而紧靠东平河畔,因窑向正南,故称。是明代正德年间(1506~1521)始建,沿用400余年至今仍在使用的国内罕见的古龙窑。
古时建窑习俗,凡新窑启用,需择吉日良时,传说该灶首窑点火之日,正是明正德间澜石黎涌状元伦文叙宗祠落成“入伙”之时,果然此后烧窑不仅十分顺畅,还时有“宝物”烧出,相传曾烧出一套完美无瑕的“八仙”,为世人所称颂,是故世代窑工遂将其原因与此吉日联系起来。
其始建之时为避常年水患,择址于山坡偏高处,又因此地紧靠东平河畔之高庙后,具大利于建窑之形胜,故窑尾不惜筑以高高的石坎。依古时建窑传统,窑面多以泥砖结拱,每年需更换一次;而且民国以前,石湾所有龙窑均无烟囱,而仅以皮面,在窑尾处作迁当之阻拦;此外,原来的窑面建筑,亦仅有葵棚以挡日晒和风雨;加上建国后又将窑口向上移位约3米,故目前所见,乃是历明清至今不断改革修葺后的面貌。
窑内结构大体上旧貌依然,窑腔似隧道,以小型砂砖结砌而成,顶部为券顶。窑内平面呈船底形,头、尾略窄而中部稍宽,总长32.6米,宽2—2.4米,通高1.8—2米,亦以窑中段最高。窑膛头尾坡度各不相同,以窑头一段为最大,全窑平均倾斜度为12度,即每米平均升高20厘米。西侧设窑门四,一般宽0.7米、高1.4米,作各段出入窑之用。
东侧原有窑门二,现已封堵不用。窑顶厚约0.25米,从窑头至窑尾共34排火眼(投柴孔),每排相距0.85—1米,除靠窑口一排为三个外,余均五个火眼,间距0.35-9.4米。该窑属古代制陶业大行“水巷大盆行”的专业窑,历来以煅烧日用大盆产品为主,一窑可容产品约360担,煅烧时间为12小时,烧窑周期3至4天。
清代时该窑为当地镇岗社头霍氏祖尝产业,至民初则分为60股份所有,使用时六截窑位(一截为六排火眼范围)每股一次可占一截,十次一回头,但窑位则轮流倒换。该窑之所以能历尽沧桑而至今尚存,是历代龙窑不断沿用和改革的结果。其对研究明清时期制陶业的专业化生产、龙窑型制结构以及煅烧技术的演变等一系列问题,有十分重要的历史和科学研究价值。
在清末民初之陶业鼎盛时期,石湾的龙窑达一百条以上,其时陶业发展及其庞大规模为石湾成为南国陶都奠定了坚实的基础。在绝大部分的古龙窑已为现代化煅烧手段所取代的今天,南风灶却有如她窑身石块上的大榕树一样,巍然屹立在现代化的新陶都之中。
作为闻名海内外的“石湾窑”形成发展的历史见证,南国陶都不可多得的珍贵历史遗产而受到应有的重视和保护。1962年定为市级文物保护单位,1990年晋级为省级重点文物保护单位,20xx年晋级为全国重点文物保护单位。
高灶位于南风古灶西侧,为同时期龙窑,总长38.25米,原有42排火眼,20世纪50年代改为33排,其余均与南风古灶相似。20xx年6月25日,国务院公布南风古灶、高灶陶窑为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。
佛山市南风古灶旅游区位于著名的南国陶都石湾,以五千年的制陶历史而闻名世界。占地约400亩,集旅游、观光、生产、习艺、研讨、参与、购物于一体,旅游区内下辖南风古灶、陶塑公园、绿舟孔雀园三个景区。
南风古灶景区内有全国重点保护文物、被称为陶瓷活化石的南风古灶和高灶,五百年来窑火不绝、生产未断,已载入吉尼斯世界纪录大全,景区内还有林家厅、高庙偏厅等两个省级文物保护单位,以及巨型陶瓷壁画-古镇陶源史画、瑞龙献宝、古灶榕风、仿古寮场等景点。
南风古灶导游图篇五
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