2023年教学设计方案范例(16篇)
为了确保事情或工作得以顺利进行,通常需要预先制定一份完整的方案,方案一般包括指导思想、主要目标、工作重点、实施步骤、政策措施、具体要求等项目。那么我们该如何写一篇较为完美的方案呢?以下是小编给大家介绍的方案范文的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助。
教学设计方案范例篇一
1、通过反复诵读,感受黄河雄壮的气魄和中华民族伟大坚强的精神。
2、初步认识黄河在中华民族中的特殊地位。
3、品读歌词中的语言。
通过反复诵读,感受黄河雄壮的气魄和中华民族伟大坚强的精神。
1、教师:
深入认识关于黄河、《黄河大合唱》的知识,做好相关课件和网站。
2、学生:
寻找有关《黄河大合唱》的影视听资料,聆听黄河大合唱中的豪迈歌声。
一、引入
(教师引导):同学们,当一个民族处于危急存亡的时刻,我们实在需要母亲河召唤!当抗日烽火燃遍中华大地时,诗人光未然随军行进在黄河岸边。雄奇壮丽的山河,英勇抗敌的战士,使他感受到中华民族顽强的奋斗精神与不屈的意志。于是,他向着黄河母亲,唱出了豪迈的颂歌!
(师)借助画面、音乐的力量,调动学生的情感,使学生轻声跟诵《黄河颂》
(生)展示自己课前的所得──《黄河颂》的相关知识(光未然、洗星海、《黄河大合唱》、抗日烽火),了解《黄河颂》的写作背景。
二、个体自主学习,自由诵读,初步品味歌词中的语言
1、自由诵读《黄河颂》,加深对课文的理解。
2、酝酿感情,自由节选文中几句或一节,给全班同学诵读。
3、自我评价,品味课文中的语言。
(教师设疑:你在刚才的朗读中注意到了哪些问题?哪些地方或哪些词句不够满意,为什么?)
4、学生相互质疑,也可师生相互质疑,并提出建设性的意见。
5、全班评议首轮诵读最佳者,予以鼓励。
注:教师对于学生:朗诵要求无需过高,对课文的理解要求也无需过深,相信学生的感悟能力,把握住情感的基调、理解的基本方向即可。
教师在此可以做出调整性的解答:语调激昂、感情豪迈;重音所处的词:奔向、劈成、摇篮、屏障、臂膀(无需求全)
三、小组合作学习,合作朗诵
1、鼓励学生小组合作探究,设计多种形式合作朗诵:
例如:人员数量的搭配──二人组、三人组、四人组、男女混合组
歌词篇幅的选择──全文、一小节、甚至一两句。
诗句的具体分工──学生对所选语段进行分工朗诵,创造多样式的朗诵方法。
2、全班评出最有情感感染力的最佳组合,予以鼓励。
注:本环节的设置意在激发学生的创新精神,领略歌词美感,将学生的情感逐渐引向高潮。
四、深入探究,探寻诗歌的朗诵要点
1、教师质疑:怎样才能更好地朗诵好一首诗词?(以本课为例说明)(学生思考、讨论)
师生共议得出,如:
⑴ 把握诗词的节奏、重音;
⑵ 对诗人生平和时代背景的把握;
⑶ 对诗词语言的品味;
⑷ 调节自己的感情。
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2、学生个体再次自由朗诵,将刚才的所得加以体会。
让首轮诵读欠佳者再诵课文,展示自己的进步。
五、再诵课文
配以音乐,将学生的感情调至高峰,教师读朗诵词,全班一起朗诵。
六、拓展延伸
教师紧接《黄河颂》:民族的诗人在亚洲巨人的面前,兴起了怀古的心情。他向着黄河巨人,哭诉我们民族的灾难!于是,《黄河之水天上来》、《黄河对口曲》、《黄水谣》、《黄河怨》、《保卫黄河》、《怒吼吧,黄河》,曲曲壮歌一气呵成。同学们,你想再颂黄河吗那就去读读《黄河大合唱》吧,你想更深入地认识黄河吗那么,下一节课,就让我们一起探寻黄河吧!
教学设计方案范例篇二
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教学设计方案范例篇三
【课时目标】
1、读通课文,学会
“晒、池、浮、黑”
四个字,会认读“碰、雹”。区别“落、打、飘”的词义。
2、能说出水的几种变化形态,初步了解水的变化过程。
3、激起小学生爱水的思想感情。【课前准备】
写有“云、雨、雹、雪”四块卡片,四个带有箭头的卡片。
教学过程
设计意图
一、谜语揭题
1、学生猜谜:谜底是云、雨、雪、雹子
2、揭题:我是什么
激起学生注意
二、初读课文
1、请学生读课文,请给自己提提读懂课文的要求。(自由、大声朗读课文,自己圈出生字,读准字音,标上段落序号,想想课文说了什么?)
2、检查有几个自然段,再检查生字。会认读“晒、池、浮、黑、碰、雹”。
自主确定学习小目标
三、再读课文
1、读了课文,你猜出了“我是什么?”
(师在在黑板的左下角板书:水)
2、你是怎么知道的?
3、师:原来我就是“水”啊!瞧!多可爱的小水珠呀!(板书:水),它还会变呢!你们愿意做小水珠吗?(愿意)那好,今天咱们都是可爱调皮的小水珠了。
自主确定学习内容
四、精读其中一段(随机出示:)第一段
1、师:现在我们一起走进课文的第一段,看看我们能变什么呢?自己读一读这一段。(自由读)
2、师:变成什么了?谁来说?那,是怎么变的?
指名一生读,说说你喜欢云的什么?
生:喜欢云的变化多端。
生:喜欢云的美丽。
3、反馈,多姿多彩的云朵被大家所喜欢。我们知道,当它穿着白衣服的时候,我们叫它
(白云);穿黑衣服的呢?叫黑云;披红袍呢?(红云);红云出现在早上时,叫──;出现在傍晚时,叫──你知道天上还有什么云?乌云、彩云(高中低)。现在我们都变成云,,我们一起来看看,我们的漂亮衣服吧!
(出示云的各种图片)
4、大家根据自己的理解,再来读读第一自然段,可以一人读,表演读,或几个人合作读。
师:喜欢吗?
生;喜欢
师:谁能读出这种喜欢。
5、自由读──指名读。(评价:一般:谁能读这种喜欢。好:从你的朗读中我想你一定穿上了漂亮的衣服很得意。谁愿意挑战他?特别好:瞧,你读得乐滋滋的样子一定很喜欢。
6、学着他们的样,自由再读──男女赛读──大家齐读。
积累词语
自主选择学习形式
五、精读第2段
1、随机出现第2段中的1、2句、第3句或第4句。
师:老师请四人小组合作学习
2、看课件理解,学生练读。
3、指名学生朗读。说说为什么这样读?(读出不同的语气、速度等。)理解:“落、打、飘”。
4、指导读雨落得温柔,冰雹打得野蛮。雪花飘得轻逸。
理解、朗读相结合
六、根据课文第一、二小节,再结合板书说说水的变化
小结:看,雨、雪、雹子回来后又将变回水的模样,水就这样不断地循环变化着,现在你明白,雪孩子为什么能化成云,云里为什么能落下下雨了吧?不过,要想真正认识水娃娃,了解水娃娃,咱们还得去它的家看看,还得去熟悉它的脾气。这些,大家可以在下节课再学习。
再次整体感知课文内容,选择学习形式。
七、写字指导
1、出示要写的字:冲、晒、池、浮自己读一读。
2、交流写字过程中要注意的地方。
3、老师范写。
4、生写,老师巡视。
八、(机动)出示与生字有关的文章让学生读一读,巩固生字
九、作业
水还有哪些变化?课后画画,再写上几句话。
把课文内容和说话练习结合在一起,既理解水循环的线路,又激起新的疑问。
教学设计方案范例篇四
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教学设计方案范例篇五
1、学习文章“以形传神”的描写方法。
2、感悟伟大音乐家的人格魅力,培养顽强乐观的人生态度
一、导语
讲课之前,先请教大家一个问题:什么样的人能称之为“巨人”?
(①身材高大异乎常人的人②童话里指比一般人高大、而往往有神力的人物③比喻有巨大影响和贡献的人物。)
音乐家贝多芬身材矮小粗壮。“病魔夺走了他短暂的生命。他为什么能称之为“巨人”?(音乐上的杰出贡献)
仅仅因为如此吗?学完这篇课文,相信你会给我一个满意的答案。
二、初识名人
课前大家广泛搜集了贝多芬的资料,我也给大家准备了几个小题目,谁来回答。
同学们对贝多芬有了这么多的了解,想不想感受一下他的《命运交响曲》?听完后,告诉我你的感受。
听《命运交响曲》片段,交流感受。
生1:感觉很震撼,很有气势,仿佛是激烈的敲门声。
生2:______________________________________。
这部宏伟的充满哲理和英雄史诗般的巨作,贝多芬创作了6年时间。此时的他已在无声的世界里孤独地挣扎了二十余年,为了创作,他用一枝小木杆,一端插在钢琴箱里,一端咬在牙齿中间,在作曲时用来感受音符的律动。靠是什么力量使他超越了自身的痛苦,为人类酿制出玉液琼浆呢?让我们一起走近名人。
三、走近名人
1、布置大家预习了课文,谁先来读一下生字?齐读。结合课文说一下词意。
2、课文从客人来访谈起,请你概括其中写了哪几件事?
(客人参观贝多芬工作室──客人与贝多芬会面──贝多芬回忆最后一次指挥的情形)
四、解读名人
1、作家何为写人物传记非常善于塑造生动的人物,他从哪些方面描写贝多芬?(肖像、语言、神态)
2、我们先来剖析肖像描写部分,谁来读?
3、请你按照“从中,我读出了一个的贝多芬。”这一句式,说说你的理解。
学生读外貌描写部分,交流。
① 外貌:(双肩、眼睛、嘴)—坚忍无比
② 比较阅读罗曼罗兰的《名人传》片断,比较写法的异同。
(相同:观察角度相同,着眼点相同
不同:课文抓住典型特征,语言简练,着力表现贝多芬坚忍无比的生的意志;选文描写全面细致,突出了贝多芬相貌平庸甚至丑陋,与下文写贝多芬不朽的贡献、伟大的人格相对比。)两段描写各有千秋,都服务于作者的写作目的,都能以形传神课文尤其如此。
③ 写法:以形传神
仿写练习:抓住某位同学的一个面部特点写一、二句话、交流。
4、内心(语言)
古语说:言为心声,透过贝多芬的语言,我们走进他的心灵。揣摩贝多芬的语言,说说你的理解。我从《贝多芬传》里摘录了几句话,希望能给你一点提示。
⑴ 一株树:苦闷、绝望热爱自然
⑵ 火山:坚强与厄运抗争、献身音乐
⑶ 心里的音乐:用生命创作
⑷ “永恒”:超越自我音乐相伴(用苦痛换来欢乐)
5、概括贝多芬给你的总体印象:独立坚强,严肃善良、热爱自然、酷爱音乐、不屈服于厄运。课后阅读罗曼罗兰的《贝多芬传》和以贝多芬为原型创作的小说《约翰克利斯朵夫》,你会受到心灵的震撼与洗礼。
五、感悟名人
1、作者为什么称贝多芬为“音乐巨人”?
信念、巨人、贝多芬
2、拓展延伸:
贝多芬不屈的信念深深震撼了我们,然而,以顽强的意志搏击神圣风浪险滩的又何止贝多芬一人?
请你说出直面人生苦难的杰出人物有哪些?
(他们,都是信念的巨人)
3、贝多芬用不屈的信念和卓越的才华为世界音乐史谱写了辉煌的乐章,战胜痛苦的欢乐征服了所有的听众,下面请你聆听贝多芬音乐演奏会片断,同时打开课本第二页的彩图,凝视他的双眼,联系自身实际,边听边写下你的感受,语言力求精炼。
交流
4、结语:人生的道路上难免有凄风苦雨、激流险滩,但只要我们用信念做桨,意志做帆,坚信人生的航船定将“长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海”。
教学设计方案范例篇六
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教学设计方案范例篇七
1、学会本单元的29个生字,要求读准字音、认清字形、了解字义。掌握课后“读读写写”中列出的25个词语,做到能正确地读写,懂得这些词语的意思。能按指定的要求积累词语。
2、能正确理解课文内容,在理解的基础上,有感情地朗读课文。
3、掌握“体会用词要准确”的方法。
4、学习在一定的情景中能即兴说几句“请求”的话。
5、练习写一篇《发生在星期天的事》,要求写得真实、具体,语句连贯、通顺,能反映出星期天的“特点”。
1.体会作者热爱家乡、怀念家乡的思想感情。
2.正确理解词语在句子环境中的意思,体会词的准确性。
3.能有感情地朗读课文,能背诵课文的3—5节,能用己的话介绍家乡的一种桥。
4.根据要求进行合理想象。
1、联系上下文理解词语的意思并体会这样用的好处。
2、初步学习本课第三、四、五节的“总起——分述”的写作方法。
教学难点:了解文中介绍的四种字体
课前准备:录音磁带、录像带、图片、书籍、书法作品(含楷体、篆体、草体等)。
教学时间:3课时
课时重点:了解家乡桥的特点,并能用简洁的语言来介绍。
突破手段:通过了解千姿百态的桥型,来激发学生了解作者写家乡桥的意图
1、桥是什么?用最简单的一句话介绍一下你认为的桥。
学生交流
2、你知道世界上哪些桥?能给大家介绍吗?学生资料介绍
3、桥有些什么作用呢?家乡的桥并不出名,它能给作者留下什么呢?
4.板书课题:家乡的桥朗读课题
(1)读准字音,读通句子。
(2)理解缀、撷取、刚劲、雄健、飘逸潇洒的意思。
(3)思考:家乡的桥有些什么特点?
自学反馈自学要求
1、指名逐节朗读课文
2、归纳家乡桥的特点
3、交流各类特点的分别的小节
4.分小组、分特点朗读课文小节
5.同桌交流----全班交流,再读课文
(1)说说家乡的桥有些什么特点?家乡的桥有以下特点:
小桥多、造型美、桥名美。
(2)哪几小节是写“小桥多、造型美、桥名美”的?
(3)再读课文,着重读写小桥特点的小节。
(4)用简洁的话说说家乡的桥。
家乡的桥并不出名,但是很有特色。家乡的桥很多,造型很美,每座桥都有一个很好听的名字,这些桥美在哪里呢?下节课继续学习。
2抄写读读写写中的词语,每词抄2遍。
第二课时
课时重点:学习体会用词的准确性
突破手段:学习方法,模仿练习
1、默写词语:血脉屹立撷取飘逸潇洒
2.说说家乡桥的特点,可用上血脉、屹立、撷取、飘逸潇洒、雄赳赳、长相忆等词语。
3、家乡的桥很多,课文是怎么写的?找出有关句子。
4、学生默写词语。
5、生交流,个别回答
例句:“我的故乡在江南。故乡的小河,像一条条血脉,网布在大地母亲的身上。
1、轻声朗读课文,边读边划
2、同桌交流
3、全班交流,朗读相关的句子
4、学生个别—全体朗读这句话
1、学习句子中用词的准确性的方法:
1)首先要理解“网布”的意思。
①:,网布:布,分布;网布,像网一样纵横交织的分布。
②:联系上下文。想想带点词语在文中的意思。
故乡一条条小河纵横交织地分布在大地上。
③:体会带点词语的运用好在哪里。
“网布”把故乡一条条小河纵横交织的样子写得十分形象,给读者留下具体而清晰的印象。
学生听讲解
小结:体会词语运用的准确性,可以先了解词语的意思,再根据具体的句子,体会它的准确性。小声读读体会方法,再找找有关句子。
“小河长,小桥多。桥连接着一个村庄与另一个村庄,连接着一户人家与另一户人家。如果提个篮子赶集去,不经过八座十座小桥才怪哩!“
教学设计方案范例篇八
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教学设计方案范例篇九
一、教学目标
知识目标:
1.了解聚落的主要形式,聚落的形成和发展。
2..能举例说明聚落的位置、分布、形态、建筑与自然环境的关系。
3.了解保护聚落方面的世界文化遗产的意义。
4、了解城市的发展过程,能够分析居民与自然环境和人类活动的关系能力目标:通过学生动手搜集相关图片,运用图片说明城市与乡村的特点和差别,培养学
生联系实际,发现地理问题、分析问题、解决问题的地理能力,培养学生的地理思维。
情感态度价值观目标:通过学生分析城市的好处与不足,使学生树立环保意识;使学生认识保护世界文化遗产的重要意义,树立人地协调发展的.地理环境观。
二、教学重点:
1.城市聚落和乡村聚落。
2.聚落与环境的关系。
3.世界文化遗产保护的意义。
三、教学难点:聚落与环境的关系。
四、教学方法:分组合作式、启发、引导学生自主学习
五、课时安排:一课时
六、教学用具:城市乡村图片
七、教材分析:
本节内容主要包括“聚落的形态”和“世界文化遗产的保护”两部分,主要讲述聚落的形态、聚落与自然环境的关系以及保护世界文化遗产的意义。聚落分为城市与乡村两大类型。世界各地的聚落形式多样,但都与当地的自然环境有着很大的协调适应性。世界文化遗产是前人留下来的宝贵财富,需要我们去保护它们。故本节的重点是“聚落与自然地理环境的关系”和“世界文化遗产保护的意义”。
本节课的教材里包含了很多活动部分,活动题材多样。
聚落是学生身边具体的地理事物,所以在教学方法设计上,主要采用了分组合作式的教学形式,启发、引导学生自主学习。并通过学生向其他同学展示个人的想法和小组的讨论结果。
八、教学过程:
【新课导入】
世界上的人们居住在不同的地方,有的人居住在农村,有的人居住在城市,请同学们说说农村与城市的景观有什么不同?
【学生自主、合作学习】与学生交流辅助
1、聚落的两种形态
【引导】阅读课本p51~52并观察以下图片:
【幻灯片】城市和乡村景观图片。思考:
1、什么是聚落?
2、聚落的形式主要包括哪两大类?
【分析】聚落是人类从事生产活动和生活活动的场所。从规模上看,聚落有大有小,大到人口上千万的巨型都市,小到只有几十个人的村庄,聚落的主要形式包括城市和乡村。
【提问】请几位同学说说你到过哪个城市,它给你最深的印象是什么?而乡村呢?
【幻灯片】城乡对比图,思考:什么是城市?什么是乡村?完成下表:
【引导】城市为我们的生产和生活带来了许多便利和发展空间,然而城市本身也存在许多问题,结合自身的生活体验和你听到看到的,说说城市在发展中存在哪些问题?
【承转】聚落不是固定不变的,它是在不断发展的。读课本p52页图,思考: ①村庄怎样演变为城镇的?在它发展过程中它的规模和建筑有哪些变化? ②城镇又是怎样扩展成城市的?在发展过程中它的景观有哪些变化?
③随着城市的发展,有越来越多的乡村人口变成了城市人口,他们的生活方式会发生哪些变化?
④在哪些地方容易形成比较大的城市?
【小结】聚落与地理环境的关系:形成聚落的的要素
(1)气候温暖湿润
(2)地形平坦、土壤肥沃,适于耕作
(3)水源充足
(4)自然资源丰富
(5)交通便利
【承转】世界各地的民居有着不同的建筑风格。这些民居既能适应当地的自然地理环境,又与居民的社会经济生活密切联系。读课本p53页图,思考:
1、寒冷地区的民居墙体厚实,屋内建有壁炉或火炕,窗户比较小,有的窗户还装上双层玻璃。在冬天积雪较多的地方,屋顶大多高耸。湿热地区的民居墙体相对单薄,门窗开得较大,并建有较完善的排水系统。为什么?
2、看p53图3-22,想一想,东南亚民居有什么特色?这与当地的自然环境有什么关系?
3、读p53图3-23,北非的民居的屋顶大多是平顶。这是为什么?
4、读p54图3-24思考:民居临河临湖分布的现象相当普遍,在支流与干流汇合处,或者河流入海处,往往形成比较大的城市。你能解释这些现象吗?
【小结】聚落的分布
(1)在一些河流中下游的平原地区,工农业生产比较发达,聚落比较密集。
(2)在高山、荒漠地区,少有或没有聚落。
【拓展延伸】说说因纽特人的冰屋、黄土高原的窑洞、傣家的竹楼、北京的四合院的民居建筑特点及当地气候特点。
【承转】世界遗产一般分为文化遗产、自然遗产以及自然文化遗产三大类。文化遗产是指具有历史学、美学、考古学、科学、民族学或人类学价值的纪念地、建筑群和遗址,是人类的无价之宝。如何把它们保护好,传给子孙后代,成为全人类的共同责任。
2、世界文化遗产的保护
【引导】看课本p54页,思考:
1、什么是世界文化遗产
2、为什么要保护世界文化遗产
3、怎样保护传统聚落?
4、保护措施是什么?
九、板书设计
一、聚落的形态
二、聚落与地理环境和人类活动的
三、世界文化遗产的保护
十、课后作业:完成学案
教学设计方案范例篇十
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教学设计方案范例篇十一
1、体会行楷的运笔特点,学习用钢笔写行楷,提高写字速度。
2、通过和联系上下文弄清带点字-的读音和意思。
3、选词填空。
4、读句子并体会排比句的特点。
5、熟记成语。
6、口语交际:小小辩论会。
重点
1、读句子并体会排比句的特点。
2、口语交际:小小辩论会。
难点
1、读一读,背一背。
2、口语交际:小小辩论会
第一课时
练习的1、2、3、4题
一、导入
二、学习第1题
1、自由读,初步感知描红内容。
2、仔细观察字形结构,提出自己认为较难写的笔画。
3、针对重点,集体指导。
4、生自由描红,师巡视指导,针对班中普遍的问题再集体指导。
5、展评优秀作业 ,向其他同学传授自己是怎样把字练好的?
三、学习第2题
1、指名读题目,明确题意。
2、小组自学。
3、反馈自学效果。
4、巩固:自由默读此项。
四、学习第3题
1、自由读题,明确题意。
2、体会三组词的意思。
3、自由独立完成此项。
4、指名回答。
⑴经过三天多时间的飞行,宇宙非船(渐渐)接近月球。
⑵我们买种、翻地、播种、浇水,没过几个月,(居然)收获了。
⑶我们在读书的时候,(常常)会遇到一些生字。
⑷金水桥两旁有一对汉白玉华表,在蓝天白云的映衬下,显得(格外)挺拔。
⑸徐悲鸿从此(更加)奋发努力。
⑹我翘首远望西南方向,(果然)有许多黑点向这边移动,——灰椋鸟开始归林了。
5、自由读句子,体会句中词语的用法。
五、学习第4题
1、明确题目要求。
2、自由读,小组讨论句式特点。
3、总结:
一句话或一段话中有三处或三处以上相同的句式的句子叫排比句。
4、齐读排比句,体会作用。
5、访写句子,评议,修改。
六、布置作业
预习5、6题。
第二课时
【教学要点】
练习的5、6题。
【教学过程 】
一、直接导入
二、熟记成语
1、自学此项,要求:⑴借助字典读准字音。
⑵理解成语意思。
2、反馈
⑴指读,正音。
⑵齐读。
⑶提出不理解的成语,师生共同解决。
⑷自由练背,全班打节奏齐背。
三、读读背背
1、出示。
2、自学。
3、检查自学效果。
4、自由发言。
5、理解句子含义。
6、熟读成诵。
四、布置作业
预习说话训练
口语交际:小小辩论会
一、导入
二、登台前的准备
1、自由读,思考:本次辩论的主题是什么?
2、分角色朗读,师生共评,引导。
3、学生再练,达到诵读。
三、演一演
1、小组内练习。
找小伙伴一起。
甲方:三人,主辩一名;
乙方:三人,主辩一名;
主持人一名。
2、自告奋勇到台前来表演。
3、评价。
4、小组内再练习。
5、表演,评出最佳表演组和个人。
四、总结
大家辩论得很精彩,相信经过训练,一定会成为一名出色的辩手。结合大家的论述,小学生看电视应当有选择,应当适度适量。今天的辩论会到此结束,谢谢大家!
教学设计方案范例篇十二
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教学设计方案范例篇十四
1、教学目标
【知识与技能】 引导学生用发现的眼睛观察雨的变化,用长短、粗细、疏密不同的点和线,表现雨中的情景。
【过程与方法】 通过观察雨中的情景,感受人与自然的关系,体验创作的乐趣。
2、教学重点、难点及解决措施
教学重点:学习观察方法,发现不同的雨,用长短、粗细、疏密等不同的点和线。
教学难点:表现人物动态、雨具在雨中的不同情景。
解决措施:通过观看图片,观察雨的多种形态,引导学生对比、欣赏,体验用点、线不同的美感画雨景。
三、教学准备
教师:课件、不同雨声的录音
学生:彩笔或油画棒
4、教学过程
(1)导入新课
师:(播放雨声的音效录音)猜一猜,你听到的是什么声音?
生答(下雨的声音)
板书?? 下雨啦
(二)探索新知
看视频,欣赏图片,观察下雨的情景,边看边想用怎样的线画看到的雨,老师示范引导,说说看到怎样的雨景。
展示课件:你们听,这是什么声音?(下雨的声音)
那雨是什么样子的?是大雨、小雨还是……(出示有关雨的图片)。提问:你从哪里看出是小雨?(生答听着雨声沙沙,看着画面上细细的雨丝)(出示城市里雨中情景)快看雨下大了地上有很多积水,汽车驶过溅起很大的水花,水花真漂里亮啊!谁能给大家说说水花什么样子,怎样能画出来?(生讨论说说)我们创作的时候可以试试画画。
(出示范画课件)
欣赏图片《听雨图》,教师讲解。
简单的几笔勾画出一幅悠闲的雨景,几笔瓜叶仿佛让我们看到一幅绿油油的瓜田画面。小朋友在听雨,给人以美的享受。
(出示雨中情景图片)学生欣赏;看看别的小朋友是怎样表现的。
教师引导学生欣赏,重点讲解。
提问:你最喜欢哪一幅图片?画面上表现了什么,给大家说说。
3、谈创作,学生作画
这节课我们欣赏了这么多作品,知道大家也想创作一副雨景图。我们先来谈谈创作雨景应该注意些什么?
(教师结合图片和学生讨论,重点讲解)
学生自由创作,教师巡视辅导
教学设计方案范例篇十五
1.了解镜泊湖景色形成的条件和景物特点。
2.让学生体会奇在何处。
3.学习按景物的不同特点,领会镜泊湖的动态美和静态美。
这是一篇阅读课文,在教学中运用读一读、说一说、填一填、议一议四步进行教学,可以充分体现以学生为主体,以创新为灵魂的教学思想,整堂课围绕学生的活动展开,使学生变学会为会学,在课堂上为学生营造民主、活泼的学习环境,课堂上让学生全体参与,使学生的创新意识得到发展。
(一)读题、解题
课题中哪个词是关键词?(奇观)
解释:奇观
读了这个课题,你想知道什么?
提示:镜泊湖在什么地方?是个怎样的湖?有什么奇观,有哪些景点,各景点有什么奇特的地方?
(二)讨论
1.镜泊湖在什么地方?
2.它是个怎么样的湖?
3.它有什么奇特的景色?
(三)学习第一段
1.自由读第一段
2.说一说
(1)说说课文中神话故事的梗概。
(2)神话与现实生活的相同点是什么?这个湖到底是怎样形成的?
3.填一填
传说中()是罗女的从天上掉下来形成的。
4.议一议
(1)文章引用了一个美丽的传说,再转入镜泊湖,从传说中怎样表现人们对美好品质的赞美。
(2)用一句话概括第一段的内容:传说镜泊湖是红罗女的宝镜从天上掉下来形成的。
(三)学习第二、三段。
1.默读第二、三段
2.说一说
(1)这一段的第一句话与下面的两句话有何联系?(总分关系)
(2)第三自然段中主要内容是什么?先写什么,再写什么,后写什么,分几层来写?
3.填一填
(1)镜泊湖位于(),是因为()形成的。因为()所以称为镜泊湖。
(2)镜泊湖景色的最大特点是()和(),它的自然朴实表现在:除了有精致的别墅外,这里只有()的、()的、()的。它的奇丽多变表现在:四周(),有的()、有的(),湖心(),湖中(),美不胜收,通过这些描写,写出了镜泊湖的()美。
4.议一议
(1)文章从哪几方面描写了镜泊湖景色的自然朴实、绮丽多变?
(2)第二自然段介绍镜泊湖的什么?第三自然段概括介绍了镜泊湖景色的什么特点?
1.指名读
2.说一说
(1)说出这一自然段中景点名称、位置、景点奇特的地方。
(2)吊水楼瀑布为什么不结冰?它与瀑布飞流直下的句子有什么关系?
(3)说出课文从几方面写瀑布的动态美。
3.填一填
吊水楼瀑布奇特的地方是(),课文从()和()两方面写出它的美。
4.议一议
课文是怎样描写瀑布气势和美景的?
1.指名读
2.说一说
(1)地下森林是怎么一回事?
(2)说说本段中各景点名称形成的条件和景物?
3.填一填
地下森林是指(),它形成的条件有:(1);(2);(3)。地下森林()物产丰富,林中有种类繁多的树木,还有()和()。第五自然段是()描写。
1.体会动静描写手法。
2.引导学生总结全文。
课文通过对镜泊湖的介绍,说明了它的景色极其壮丽,表达了作者对祖国山川赞美之情。
教学设计方案范例篇十六
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