2023年翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容(8篇)
随着社会不断地进步,报告使用的频率越来越高,报告具有语言陈述性的特点。报告书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇报告呢?下面是小编为大家整理的报告范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容篇一
实习是大学教育最后一个极为重要的实践性教学环节。通过实习,使我们在社会实践中接触与本专业相关的实际工作,增强感性认识,培养和锻炼我们综合运用所学的基础理论、基本技能和专业知识,去独立分析和解决实际问题的能力,把理论和实践结合起来,提高实践动手能力,为我们毕业后走上工作岗位打下一定的基础;同时可以检验教学效果,为进一步提高教育教学质量,培养合格人才积累经验,并为自己能顺利与社会环境接轨做准备。
kodak和平数码影像中心
由于这家影像中心新近了两台机器,一台是noritsu牌型号qsf-v30s的冲卷机,另一台是型号qss-3301s的冲纸机,而且这两台机器都是日本进口的,使用说明书只有日文和英文版的,所以我的工作很明显,就是把英文版的说明书翻译成中文。
翻译工作远比我想像的要难,因为本身我不是英语专业的,说明书是图文并貌,里面有大量的专有名词,我的电子词典都不够用了,每天在店里我都与英语词典形影不离,很庆幸把它从学校带回了家。
在闲暇时候我也不闲着,虚心请教店里的师傅,学习一些用photoshop修改图片的知识,例如,如何改红眼、如何给照片整体和局域加亮等方法。经过一段时间的学习,我也可以帮助店里修改数码相片了,而且很有效率
其实人生充满了机遇和挑战。在影像中心实习期间我也遇到了很多困难,有时真的对琐碎重复的工作感到厌倦,一翻英文词典就感到头疼。不过我通过一段时间的摸索,总结出了摆正心态的重要性,冷静分析,从自身查找原因,采取有效措施克服工作中的毛病,时刻保持自信和乐观的态度。渐渐地我开始熟悉我的工作,而且越干越有章法,翻译的效率和准确性也有明显提高。最后,我用了15天左右的时间完成了三本说明书近450多页的翻译工作,影像中心的老板对我的工作也是非常满意。
1、通过在认识实习,让我对影像的工作范围和工作职责有了一个较深入的了解,学到了一些必备的办公室事物处理和photoshop等网络软件的应用。
2、专业知识要不断提高。这次实习让我认识到我的专业知识有待提高,要增强理论与实际的结合。知识是学不完的,每天多会出现新的情况,为此我要时刻保持学习的心态,同时要把所学应用的实践,这样我才能进步。
3、工作要有耐心和细心。笔头翻译是一项是比较烦琐的工作,面对那么多的枯燥无味的思慕时常会心生烦闷,厌倦,以致于错漏百出,而愈错愈烦,愈烦愈错。对此要调整好心态,要做到耐心和细心,这样差错少了就会越做越起劲,并会觉得这项工作也会使人快乐。
4、自主学习
工作时不再象在学校里学习那样,有老师,有作业,有考试,而是一切要自己主动去学去做。只要你想学习,学习的机会还是很多的,老员工们从不吝惜自己的经验来指导你工作,让你少走弯路;公司有各种各样的培训来提高自己,你所要作的只是甄别哪些是你需要了解的,哪些是你感兴趣的。
5、积极进取的工作态度
在工作中,你不只为公司创造了效益,同时也提高了自己,象我这样没有工作经验的新人,更需要通过多做事情来积累经验。特别是现在实习工作并不象正式员工那样有明确的工作范围,如果工作态度不够积极就可能没有事情做,所以平时就更需要主动争取多做事,这样才能多积累多提高。
6、团队精神
工作往往不是一个人的事情,是一个团队在完成一个项目,在工作的过程中如何去保持和团队中其他同事的交流和沟通也是相当重要的。要学会与别人沟通、培养交流的能力以及与人合作的能力。合理的分工可以使大家在工作中各尽所长,团结合作,配合默契,共赴成功。个人要想成功及获得好的业绩,必须牢记一个规则:我们永远不能将个人利益凌驾于团队利益之上,在团队工作中,会出现在自己的协助下同时也从中受益的情况,反过来看,自己本身受益其中,这是保证自己成功的最重要的因素之一。
7、基本礼仪
步入社会就需要了解基本礼仪,而这往往是原来作为学生不大重视的,无论是着装还是待人接物,都应该合乎礼仪,才不会影响工作的正常进行。这就需要平时多学习,比如注意其他人的做法或向专家请教。
8、为人处事
作为学生面对的无非是同学、老师、家长,而工作后就要面对更为复杂的关系。无论是和领导、同事还是客户接触,都要做到妥善处理,要多沟通,并要设身处地从对方角度换位思考,而不是只是考虑自己的事。
最后,我至少还有以下问题需要解决。
1、缺乏工作经验
因为自己缺乏经验,很多问题而不能分清主次,还有些培训或是学习不能找到重点,随着实习工作的进行,我想我会逐渐积累经验的。
2、工作态度仍不够积极
在工作中仅仅能够完成布置的工作,在没有工作任务时虽能主动要求布置工作,但若没有工作做时可能就会松懈,不能做到主动学习,这主要还是因为懒惰在作怪,在今后我要努力克服惰性,没有工作任务时主动要求布置工作,没有布置工作时作到自主学习。
3、工作时仍需追求完美
在工作中,不允许丝毫的马虎,严谨认真是时刻要牢记的,以前我完成的工作中或多或少的会存在些问题,提交给老师后,有老师为我指出才没给影响中心导致损失,要是我的错误导致了中心的损失后果不堪设想。
4、学术上不够钻研
这是由工作性质决定的,也是我自己选择的,因为在我看来,只有被市场认可的技术才有价值,同时我也认为自己更适合做与人沟通的工作。但我毕竟是旅游专业的学生,需要作一些技术的研究工作,这就需要我个人多向店里的师傅学习,同时,这也对我的工作有促进作用。
以上就是我这次认识实习的心得体会。
翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容篇二
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翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容篇三
作为一名商务俄语专业的学生,翻译工作实习报告。我的工作内容是翻译。在这一过程中,我采用了看、问、学等方式,初步了解了工作中的具体业务知识,拓展了所学的专业知识。为以后正常工作的展开奠定了坚实的基础,从个人发展方面说,对我影响最大的应该是作为一个社会人工作作风以及在工作过程中专业知识对工作的重要作用,因为这些都是我在校学习中不曾接触过的方面,所以我将在报告中首先讲述我在实习期间积累的这方面的认识和经验。
毕业实习是每个大学生必须拥有的一段经历,它使我们在实践中了解社会,让我们学到了很多在课堂上根本就学不到的知识,受益匪浅,也打开了视野,增长了见识,为我们以后进一步走向社会打下坚实的基础。
由于我所在工作的地方是边疆一带,所以我刚开始的工作非常忙,感觉很累。很耗时间,第一天腰酸背痛的。但是过了几天就稍有点习惯了,每天学习很多知识。刚步入工作岗位,才发现自己有很多都不懂的。有空闲的时候就会看一些与专业相关的书,我现在上班近两个月了,在这短短一个多月中,曾有几次想过干完一个月不干了。也许我是刚开始工作,有时受不了经理给的“气”,自己心里很不舒服,就想辞职再重新换个工作得了,实习报告《翻译工作实习报告》。但静下心来仔细想想,再换个工作也是的,在别人手底下工作不都是这样么?刚开始。就应该踏踏实实的干好自己的工作,毕竟又没有工作经验,现在有机会了就要从各方面锻炼自己。不然,想念以后干什么都会干不好的。我现在的工作,相比其他人来说待遇挺不错的了,也不是和其他人比,工作也不是很难,很容易进入工作,关键是学习对人怎么说话、态度及其处事。由于经验少,我现在这方面还有欠缺。
现在才明白,在校做一名学生,是多么的好啊!早晚要工作,早晚要步入社会,早晚要面对这些避免不了的事。所以,现在我很珍惜学习的机会,多学一点总比没有学的好,花同样的时间,还不如多学,对以后择业会有很大的帮助。
两个月的实习期很快就过去了,美好的东西总是稍纵即失。
“千里之行,始于足下”,这短暂而又充实的实习,我认为对我走向社会起到了一个桥梁的作用,过渡的作用,是人生的一段重要的经历,也是一个重要步骤,对将来走上工作岗位也有着很大帮助。向他人虚心求教,遵守组织纪律和单位规章制度,与人文明交往等一些做人处世的基本原则都要在实际生活中认真的贯彻,好的习惯也要在实际生活中不断培养。这一段时间所学到的经验和知识是我一生中的一笔宝贵财富。事无大小,自己都倾力而为,在这过程中不仅培养了自己认真负责的工作态度,也培养了自己的耐心和韧劲
我在实习的过程中,既有收获的喜悦,也有一些遗憾。也许是实习日子短的关系,但时通过实习,加深了我对专业知识基本的理解,丰富了我的用运能力,使我对日常管理工作有了一定的感性和理性认识。认识到要做好日常管理工作,既要注重管理理论知识的学习,更重要的是要把实践与理论两者紧密相结合。
这次实习也让我深刻了解到,在工作中和同事保持良好的关系是很重要的。做事首先要学做人,要明白做人的道理,如何与人相处是现代社会的做人的一个最基本的问题。对于自己这样一个即将步入社会的人来说,需要学习的东西很多,他们就是最好的老师,正所谓“三人行,必有我师”,我们可以向他们学习很多知识、道理。
在此,我要感谢所有为我的实习提供帮助和指导的领导老师们,感谢你们这么多天的照顾和帮助。相信这次珍贵的实习经历会一直伴随着我以后的工作生活。我会通过这次实习,更加懂得知识和实践的积累,不断充实自己。
翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容篇四
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翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容篇六
一、 实习的主要内容
参观公司熟悉公司部门和运作方式
cat软件以及传神教学实训平台应用
翻译产业化,翻译圈近况以及如何做职业译员
个人目标管理
不可不知的法律知识
职业生涯规划
二、实习取得的经验及收获
参观公司的收获:
传神的“精英榜”。上面有很多高效人才的照片,他们为公司所做的贡献都现在照片下面,各种专利和成就让人眼花缭乱,这些照片的背后显示的不只是他们个人的成绩,还有整个公司的强大。我深刻感受到了传神的精神以及让人奋进的企业文化。之后去看了公司的几个部门,或许是怕影响到公司的正常办公,还是由于翻译行业保密性的原因,我们只在大厅门口对公司内部观望了一番,这里请恕我直言不讳,第一眼看有点像网吧,大家并排的坐着,没有单独的小隔间。第二个感觉就是安静,大家埋头做着自己的事,到处都是敲键盘的声音。我觉得这便是翻译公司应有的模式,无论是催人奋进的企业文化,还是兢兢业业的工作人员,都有值得学习的地方。
培训的收获:
首先,改变了我对翻译行业的认知。以前一直以为翻译就是一个人一支笔的事。通过讲座,原来翻译是一个语言服务产业,翻译正在产业化,翻译出来的作品也叫产品。翻译公司完成翻译业务的过程就像是一条流水线,高效,快捷,一气呵成。翻译产业随着其他产业的发展而发展,一年比一年壮大。
其次,改变了我对翻译方式的认知。在学校里学翻译,总觉得翻译就好像是一个脑子加一只笔。讲座介绍了计算机辅助翻译软件,比如传神的icat,云翻译平台,火云术语库,语料库以及各种各样的小工具使得翻译的效率大大提高。加上翻译公司的分工合作,项目经理,专业译员和审校的角色分配,使得十几万字的巨大翻译量在短时间内便可完成。这种翻译模式符合了当今时代的发展要求。
最后,改变了我对法律和职业生涯的认知。从前总以为自己是学英语的,法律与我何干,但听过传神法务部长幽默风趣的讲解,举了传神几个血淋淋的法律案例,觉得不管是什么专业什么职业都应该要懂点法律,这样才能更好的保护自己,保护公司。职业生涯规划也加强我们要准备规划职业的意识,swot原则让我学会了做更加恰当的决定,对于即将步入职业生涯的我们,都是很有帮助的,早准备,早成功。
三、存在的不足及建议
虽说此次实习收获颇丰,但也存在几点不足。
首先,学校方面,安排的人数太多了。人数越多越杂,管理就越难,对实习公司的压力也大,传神公司也提过由于人数过多,有些培训项目不能进行,实习的效果也受到影响。建议学校可以安排分批实习,这样可以减少老师和公司的压力,提升学生的实习激情与实习效果。
其次,实习公司方面,讲座太多,实践太少。几天的实习下来全是讲座,我们也没能按照公司正常的制度上下班,一个讲座结束,一个上午或者下午就结束了,更没机会参与到公司的运作当中,一直处于观望状态。在其中一个关于计算机辅助软件cat的介绍讲座之中,其实可以配备电脑给我们,教我们操作,但由于人数限制,实践操作软件的机会也没有了,只能在“纸上”听讲话人“谈兵”。 建议实习公司尽可能多的提供实践机会,加强与学生的交流与合作,给学生表现和贡献的机会。
最后,个人方面,缺乏主动性。本次实习我觉得自己最大的毛病就是缺乏主动性,没有全身心投入到实习过程中,积极主动的去学习,去提问,去探索,一直跟着学校和公司的安排被动地走,空闲时间也大多待在酒店里,对于讲座上有益的内容没有积极的去消化,尤其是计算机辅助软件讲座之后,没有下载到自己电脑上仔细琢磨,只在讲座上了解了一下。 参观公司时有问题也没有提出来,最后也没有单独去了解,就这么不了了之,讲座中与发言人几乎没有交流,没有提出自己的问题,也就是没有进行仔细思考,这是对自己一种不负责的态度。实习之后我深刻反省,以后会纠正自己的态度,有问题就提出来,加强自己的主动积极性,而不是被动不负责不思考的去接受。
翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容篇七
大学时光匆匆而过,转眼之间我们已迎来大四的生活。今年4月份,我和同宿舍女孩做伴找了家实习单位――翻译公司。这样我们有幸进行了为期两个月的实习,实习单位总经理郭志亮,芳芳姐还有其他几位同事给了我们极大的鼓励。总的来说,此次实习是一次成功的顺利的实习。通过我们的努力,我们已最大可能的完成了实习大纲的要求,既充分巩固了大学前期两年的专业知识,又对今后两年的专业科目学习有了新的理解,这次专业认识实习增强了我们的职业意识,并激发我们在今后的学习和工作中根据实习的经验识时务的调整自己的学习方向和职业规划,以更好的适应社会在翻译领域,尤其是英语翻译方向的人才需求。下面我就具体介绍一下我们的实习经历与所想所感。
为了使自己更加深入了解英语在社会和实际工作中的应用,丰富已学过的专业课内容,培养理论联系实际的能力,提高在语言应用中分析问题及解决问题的实际能力。为了更好地为完成毕业论文打下基础,为了以后工作的顺利进行。通过实习,还应了解英语在外贸,及涉外和服务行业中的重要地位,了解和积累更多的实践经验,培养热爱专业,献身国家建设的思想。我们使用相关专业课教材,及实习单位提供的相关材料通过参与一个完整的笔译过程(资料,情报翻译)或口译过程(涉外接待,贸易谈判等),使自己掌握和提高熟练使用英语的技能。
(一)实际翻译程序可以归纳如下:
1。快速翻译,侧重文体。有些译者认为口述的译文更新颖、更流畅。但无论译者是口述、打字、还是手写,重要的是要使译文节奏流畅;
2。初稿应该保留约一周左右。这样,修订译稿时就可以获得全新的感受,排除翻译初稿时留在耳边的余音,更加客观地评估译文;
3。认真检查译文内容,特别着重译文的准确性和连贯性。删除不必要的增补词语和补充初稿中的疏漏。特别要注意关键概念在翻译上的一致性,理顺拗口的词句;
4。从文体上检查译文。其实,这一步骤应该反复进行多次。朗读译文是一个非常重要的办法,因为听觉对连贯性和节奏感方面的问题比视觉要敏锐得多;
5。检查译文拼写、标点符号和格式。有些译者错误地认为,对译文内容、文体和正字法这三方面的检查可以合并起来一次完成,这种看法是大错特错的。对译文上述三个方面的检查应该分别进行;
6。译文送交三审审阅。
(二)汉译英的具体要求:
1。符合写作的一切规则
a)格式要求
i。拼写正确
ii。标点正确(英语中不用汉语标点:英语无顿号、逗号是圆点,所有符号语汉语大小不同;逗号后面有空格,前面没有;英语标点和汉语没有必然对应关系)
b)语法要求
i。注意每个名词的单复数是否正确
ii。注意时态是否正确
iii。人称和数是否照应
c)词和句子的要求
i。每个单词的意思准确、符合上下文需要
ii。每个单词的搭配符合英语习惯
iii。每个动词的句型符合英语习惯
iv。每个介词的用法符合英语习惯
翻译的三个基本要求是“信”、“达”、“雅”。“信”要求忠实原文的内容和每个句子的含义,用现代汉语字字落实、句句落实直译出来,不得随意地增减内容。“达”要求翻译出的现代文要表意明确、语言通顺、语气不走样。“雅”要求用简明、优美、富有文采的现代汉语把原文的内容、形式及风格准确地表达出来。
(三)在翻译中遇到的困难及其分析:
基于翻译的具体要求,我还不能完全达到这种水平,虽然可以句句落实直译出来,做到不随意增减内容,但却做不到“达”的要求,翻译出的材料表意不明确,译不出原材料的那种语气,“雅”的要求更是离的太远,还有涉及到专业性的材料就会觉得一头雾水,不知从何下手,此翻彼翻都觉得不太贴切。
在中国青年报上看到这样一则消息:把“保税仓库”译为“保证税收的仓库”,“五四运动”成了“五四体育运动”……译文中国人看不懂外国人不明白――
“一个英语专业8级的大学毕业生,语法结构错误百出,认为‘小康’就是‘富有’,译文做成中英文字符的简单对应……”说起前两天来应聘翻译职位的一位大学毕业生的表现,北京一家翻译公司的负责人直摇头。其实,考试的题目并不是很难――一段关于“我国实行按劳分配制度,允许和支持一部分人通过诚实劳动先富起来”的100字左右的中译英试题。这家翻译公司的负责人说,像这样拿着英语专业8级证书,却当不了合格翻译的大学毕业生,并非极端个别的例子。现在合格的翻译太少了。
伴随着中国加入世贸组织,对外交流的日益频繁,翻译人才的缺口越来越大。业内专家表示,翻译市场巨大,合格翻译人才紧缺,学了外语就能当翻译的老观念该改一改了。
这则消息正说明了一个现实问题,我深有体会,我们在工作中翻译用词不准确,专业领域背景知识缺乏,写作水平又差,真觉得不能胜任翻译工作。把“数控发电机”译成“数字化发电机”,把“保税仓库”译为“保证税收的仓库”,这样的例子比比皆是。由于历史背景和专有名词的缺乏,单纯从字面意思出发,把“五四运动”中的“运动”直译为“sport”(即体育运动),这样的笑话也出了不少。由于自己的中文基础不扎实,词汇变化少,语言贫乏,翻译出来的东西语言不通顺。外语的学习则是从认知语言学起,我们掌握了大量的词汇、语法后,再串成句子连成段落。老师在讲述外语的过程中不可能一篇文章或一段话地讲解,学习效果很不地道。学完外语专业只能表示具备翻译行为,而并不具备职业翻译能力。换句话说,学完外语专业不是就能做翻译了。本科生在大学学习阶段,大多没有接触过系统的翻译课程训练,即使有翻译课程也是在大三下学期或大四才开课。没有平时的训练怎么能成为合格的翻译呢?由于高等教育的日益普及,本科教育已不是终端教育。学生在本科阶段主要打好语言基础,在研究生阶段进行集中翻译学习培训。专家普遍认为,要成为一名合格的翻译,需要在本科毕业后,用2至3年进行专门的翻译课程学习,在工作中磨练若干年,并学习相关的专业知识和术语等。
三。那么在以后的学习和工作中怎样才能做一名合格翻译呢,具体有一下几点需要注意:
1。扎实的语言基本功。一名优秀的译员应具备良好的英语修养和扎实的汉语基本功,掌握英汉两种语言的特点和互译规律,拥有快速、准确地遣词造句的能力。译员要有良好的语音基本功,掌握英汉两种语言基础,敏锐的听力,超常的词汇量,良好的语感,灵活的表达能力以及广阔语言文化背景知识。需要特别强调的是译员的听力理解能力,他是口译成败的一个关键因素,也是一名译员的综合语言和知识水平的反映。
2。广博的知识面。译员光有扎实的语言基本功是远远不够的。常常有译员因缺乏主题知识或百科知识而出现“卡壳”的现象。译员的接触面很广,接待的对象在职业、年龄、身份、阶层、志趣、爱好、生活习惯、民族性格、社会习俗、宗教信仰等方面都会有很大的差异,随时随地都有可能遇到各种话题。因此,译员必须掌握丰富全面的百科知识,例如专业常识、社会常识、法规政策常识、国际常识以及背景知识、国情地情、风土人情、名胜古迹、花草树木、昆虫动物等百科知识,拥有较高的文化修养,能上知天文、下通地理、博古通今,并熟悉各行各业,努力做一个“杂家”或“万事通”。
3。出众的记忆力。译员需要有非凡的记忆力,这一点是由口译工作的特点所决定的。首先,译员在口译过程中不可能有机会查阅词典和工具书,或请教别人,因此,译员必须记住大量的词汇(包括专业词汇)、成语、典故和缩略词等。其次,译员要把讲话人所讲的内容准确详尽地用另一种语言表达出来,也必须有相当好的记忆力。
4。口齿要清楚。
5。严谨的工作作风。
6。良好的心理素质。
经过为期两个月的实习,我学到很多东西知道了翻译的具体过程和基本要求,了解到自己不足的地方,清楚了自己应向哪个方面努力。在实习期间从事大量中英文文字翻译,例如各种出国证明书(出生证明,亲属证明,成绩单等),合同,财务报表,公司章程及法律文件。以后,我在学习上应理论联系实际,从点到面的全面学习,避免拿以前应付考试的态度来学习;在工作中应该实事求是,细心认真的独立完成自己的工作,并要培养与人协作的精神;在生活中就我个人而言应学会更好的与人相处和沟通,即将离开学校走入社会,我必须更好的完善自己的性格。
翻译实训实践报告 翻译实践报告实训内容篇八
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