最新数学教学计划(28篇)
时间就如同白驹过隙般的流逝,我们的工作与生活又进入新的阶段,为了今后更好的发展,写一份计划,为接下来的学习做准备吧!怎样写计划才更能起到其作用呢?计划应该怎么制定呢?以下是小编收集整理的工作计划书范文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
数学教学计划篇一
这一册教材包括下面一些内容:表内除法,万以内数的认识,简单的万以内的加法和减法,图形与变换,克和千克,统计,找规律,用数学解决问题和数学实践活动等。
这册教材的重点内容是表内除法、万以内数的认识以及用数学解决问题。表内除法是学习多位数除法的基础。因为任何一个多位数除法,在计算时都要分成若干个一位数除以一位数。因此,表内除法同表内乘法一样,是小学数学的重要基础知识,是小学生需要掌握的基本技能之一,必须达到计算正确、迅速。
这册教材的另一个重点是万以内数的认识,通过这部分内容的学习,学生认数的范围扩大到四位。这是学习读、写多位数的基础。我国的计数习惯是每四位一级,把万以内的数位顺序弄清楚,掌握了第一级数的读、写法则,再学习万以上的数就可以类推了。因此,这部分内容是进一步学习认数的重要基础知识。同时,这部分内容也是培养学生的数感的重要素材,通过教学让学生感受大数的意义,认识近似数,学习用具体的数描述生活中的事物并会用数与他人交流,逐步形成良好的数感。
在加、减法计算方面,在上一册百以内加、减法的基础上,教学口算两位数加、减两位数;教学三位数(几百几十)的笔算加、减法。这些内容是进一步学习计算的基础。
解决问题是在学习了一些数与计算知识后,结合现实生活的具体情境,使学生初步理解数学问题的基本含义,让学生用所学的计算知识解决一些简单的实际问题,初步培养学生在实际生活中发现问题、提出问题、解决问题的能力。这部分内容对于实现培养学生解决问题能力的教学目标,有着十分重要的意义。
在量的计量方面,这一册给学生初步建立质量观念,使学生初步认识克和千克。让学生在具体的生活情境中,通过自主探索和动手实践的活动感受克和千克,初步建立1克和1千克的质量观念。并通过实际操作与体验,培养学生估量物体质量的意识。
在空间与图形方面,本册教材安排了图形与变换一章,包括图形的“平移和旋转”和认识“锐角和钝角”等内容。结合生活实例,使学生通过直观、操作,初步感知平移、旋转现象,学会进行最简单的图形平移,会辨认直角、锐角、钝角。发展学生的空间观念,初步感受变换的数学思想方法。
在统计知识方面,本册教材让学生进一步了解统计的意义,学习简单的数据收集和整理的方法,认识以一当五的条形统计图和简单的复式统计表,能根据统计图表中的数据提出并回答简单的问题,并能够进行简单的分析。并且通过对周围现实生活中有关事例的调查活动,激发学生学习数学的兴趣,培养学生合作意识和创新精神。
这一册教材也安排了“找规律”的教学内容,继续引导学生通过观察、猜测、实验、推理等活动探索图形和数的排列规律,不仅使学生知道现实生活中事物有规律的排列隐含着数学知识,同时培养学生观察、操作及归纳推理的能力,发现和欣赏数学美、运用数学去创造美的意识。
本册教材根据学生所学习的数学知识和生活经验,安排了两个数学实践活动,让学生通过小组合作的探究活动或有现实背景的活动,运用所学知识解决问题,体会探索的乐趣和数学的实际应用,感受用数学的愉悦,培养学生的数学意识和实践能力。
1.认识计数单位“百”和“千”,知道相邻两个计数单位之间的十进关系;掌握万以内的数位顺序,会读、写万以内的数;知道万以内数的组成,会比较万以内数的大小,能用符号和词语描述万以内数的大小;理解并认识万以内的近似数。
2.会口算百以内的两位数加、减两位数,会口算整百、整千数加、减法,会进行几百几十加、减几百几十的计算,并能结合实际进行估计。
3.知道除法的含义,除法算式中各部分的名称,乘法和除法的关系;能够熟练地用乘法口诀求商。
4.初步理解数学问题的含义,经历从生活中发现并提出问题、解决问题的过程,会用所学的数学知识解决简单的实际问题,体验数学与日常生活的密切联系。知道小括号的作用,会在解决问题中使用小括号。
5.会辨认锐角、钝角;初步感知平移、旋转现象,会在方格纸上将一个简单图形沿水平方向或竖直方向平移。
6.认识质量单位克和千克,初步建立1克和1千克的质量观念,知道1千克=1000克。
7.了解统计的意义,体验数据的收集、整理、描述和分析的过程;会用简单的方法收集和整理数据,认识条形统计图(1格表示5个单位)和简单的复式统计表;能根据统计图表中的数据提出并回答简单的问题,并能进行简单的分析。
8.会探索给定图形或数的排列中的简单规律;有发现和欣赏数学美的意识,有运用数学去创造美的意识;初步形成观察、分析及推理的能力。
9.体会学习数学的乐趣,提高学习数学的兴趣,建立学好数学的信心。
10.养成认真作业、书写整洁的良好习惯。
11.通过实践活动体验数学与日常生活的密切联系。
1.科学安排解决问题的教学,重视培养学生解决问题的能力,形成应用意识。
首先,在“解决问题”单元,结合现实生活的具体情境,使学生初步理解数学问题的基本含义。在掌握了一些数与计算知识后,学习用所学的数学知识解决一些简单的实际问题,初步培养学生在实际生活中发现问题、提出问题、解决问题的能力。
其次,结合各部分知识的教学,安排应用所学数学知识解决实际问题的教学,逐步培养学生解决问题的能力。
2.万以内数的认识和加、减法教学重视发展学生的数感。
首先,通过可容纳一万人的体育馆的主题图,让学生对10000有一个整体的感受。其次,提供一些有关三位数、四位数有多大的具体而生动的实际例子。第三,安排了用“多一些”“少一些”“多得多”“少得多”等词语描述几个三、四位数的相对大小的练习,让学生进一步学习用具体的数描述生活中的事物。第四,安排了结合实际认识万以内数的近似数的教学,以及让学生估计一些物品的数量,展示用数来表达、交流的有关内容等。第五,结合实际安排了整百、整千数加减法的例题,使学生对万以内数以及数与数之间的关系有了更丰富的体验和经验。第六,在“万以内的加减法”中出示多种算法和估算等。这样,在上述丰富具体的素材的教学过程中,使学生逐步形成万以内数的概念,发展数感。
3.体现知识的形成过程,加强教学过程的探索性。
(1)在学生已经比较熟练地掌握了表内乘法的基础上,本册实验教材集中安排表内除法的教学。“表内除法(一)”教学除法的意义和用2~6的乘法口诀求商;“表内乘法(二)”教学用7~9的乘法口诀求商和用除法计算解决简单的实际问题。
(2)在关注学生生活经验的基础上加强了教学过程的探索性,体现了知识形成的过程。首先,除法的初步认识的教学与乘法的初步认识一样,先给学生提供一个熟悉的具体情境──春游前的准备活动。使学生看到在日常生活中存在着“平均分”以及计算平均分的结果的问题,为学生理解除法的含义做了准备。第二,除法的初步认识分两段进行。“平均分”通过组织开放性的操作活动,让学生从直观到抽象理解“平均分”的含义及平均分的方法。“除法”则通过直观、操作展示了除法在应用时的两种实际操作的方法,使学生理解除法的含义,同时了解除法各部分的名称和读、写法。这样通过这一节的学习,学生关于除法意义的认识逐步形成起来。第三,用2~6的乘法口诀求商的教学,一方面加强探索性,展示了不同的求商的方法;另一方面加强了与学生生活实际的联系,使学生在学习除法计算的同时就体会到除法在日常生活中的应用。
(3)用除法解决问题的教学渗透于学习除法的含义和掌握用乘法口诀求商的过程中。学习除法计算的目的是用它解决问题。
4.提供关于空间与图形的丰富素材,促进学生空间观念的发展。
这部分内容的编排采取这样一些措施:首先,提供了丰富的现实生活中有关图形和图形变换应用的素材。其次,教材为每一部分的教学中设计了丰富多样的动手实践活动。另外,教材还设计了一些既具探索性且生动有趣的操作活动。
5.提供丰富的、现实的、具有探索性的学习活动,激发学生对数学的兴趣,逐步发展学生的数学思维能力和创新意识。
(1)教材提供的学习素材注意联系学生的生活实际,使比较抽象的数学知识具有了丰富的现实背景。
(2)许多内容的教学都注意具有探索性和开放性,体现知识的形成过程。
另外,教材继续注意提供既丰富有趣又富有挑战性的素材,培养学生探索数学问题的兴趣与欲望,发现、欣赏数学美的意识。
四、教学进度
根据《义务教育阶段国家数学课程标准(征求意见稿)》中的“各学段课程内容参考教学时间一览表”,教材的编者为二年级下学期数学教学安排了60课时的教学内容。各部分教学内容教学课时大致安排如下,教师教学时可以根据本班具体情况适当灵活掌握。
(一)、解决问题(4课时)
(二)、表内除法(一)(13课时)
1.除法的初步认识
平均分………………………………………2课时左右
除法…………………………………………3课时左右
2.用2~6的乘法口诀求商……………………7课时左右
整理和复习 ……………………………………1课时
(三)、图形与变换(4课时)
剪一剪 …………………………………………1课时
(四)、表内除法(二)(9课时)
用7、8、9的乘法口诀求商……………………3课时左右
解决问题 ………………………………………4课时左右
整理和复习 ……………………………………2课时
(五)、万以内数的认识(8课时)
(六)、克和千克(2课时)
(七)、万以内的加法和减法(一)(7课时)
有多重 …………………………………………1课时
(八)、统计(3课时)
(九)、找规律(4课时)
(十)、总复习(4课时)
数学教学计划篇二
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数学教学计划篇三
我班有学生21人,学生的学习态度、班级的学习风气是比较好的。我一直对行为习惯的培养很重视,因而这批同学的学习态度端正,作业书写工整、美观。但也有部分同学由于父母长辈过分宠爱,平时对自己要求不严,学习习惯较差,作业马虎,字迹潦草,由于学习态度不端正,导致学习成绩不理想,本学期应加以改进,力争使我班的合格率得到100%。另外,班中的互助互学风气尚未形成,学优生和学困生的结对工作、强化良好学习习惯的养成教育,均大有文章可做。
1、本册教材的教学内容有:
(1)分数乘法;
(2)长方体;
(3)分数除法;
(4)长方体;
(5)分数混合运算;
(6)百分数;
(7)统计;
(8)总复习。
2、教学要求。
(1)结合具体情境,使学生理解分数乘法的意义,掌握它们的计算法则,并能正确熟练地计算。
(2)使学生掌握长方体和正方体的特征,认识它们展开图的形状,理解掌握长方体和正方体的表面积含义并能正确计算。
(3)使学生理解倒数的意义,掌握分数除法的计算法则,并能熟练地计算。
(4)使学生认识理解物体体积概念,认识常用体积和容积单位(立方米、立方分数、立方厘米、升、毫升),能够掌握这些单位间的进率和换算,掌握长方体和正方体体积计算方法。
(5)使学生掌握分数乘法、除法的数量关系,并能运用这些知识和技能解决简单的数学问题。
(6)使学生理解百分数的意义,能正确熟练地进行小数、分数、百分数的互化,并能正确地解答百分数应用题。
(7)使学生认识条形统计图、折线统计图、扇形统计图的特点,懂得中位数,众数的意义,并能针对具体问题选择使用。
(8)通过实践活动,使学生体验数学与日常生活的密切联系,培养学生的数学应用意识和动手操作能力。
1、鼓励学生在现实情境中体验和理解数学。
2、鼓励学生独立思考,引导学生自主探索、合作交流。
3、重视培养学生的应用意识及初步的提出问题和解决问题的能力。
4、创造性地使用教材。
数学教学计划篇四
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数学教学计划篇五
1、知识与技能方面
(1)使学生联系已有的知识和经验,经历从具体问题中抽象数量关系并探索算法和运算律的过程,掌握有关的计算方法和运算顺序,发现并初步理解一些简单的运算规律;初步认识自然数的一些特征;初步理解用字母表示数的意义和基本方法。
(2)使学生经历探索一些常见平面图形特征以及简单变换的过程,认识三角形、平行四边形和梯形及其特征,了解图形的对称和图形位置关系的简单变换;了解容量的意义及其常用计量单位。
(3)联系具体问题初步认识折线统计图,初步掌握用折线统计图表示数据的方法,能按照统计图里的数据变化特点进行简单的分析、交流;初步学会根据数据特点和实际需要选择统计图。
2、数学思考方面
在探索计算方法、发现运算规律的过程中,开展类比、猜想、归纳、验证等活动,发展合情推理能力;在探索自然数的一些特征,学习用字母表示数的过程中,进行观察、比较、分析、综合,进一步发展抽象思维,增强符号感;在探索平面图形的特征、对图形进行简单变换以及设计图案的过程中,进一步发展形象思维和空间观念;在收集和整理数据、选择相应的形式描述数据,以及对统计结果进行分析和解释的过程中,进一步增强统计观念。
3、解决问题方面
(1)能从现实情境中发现并提出一些简单的数学问题,并能运用所学的测量、估计、作图、计算、统计等数学知识和方法解决问题,进一步发展应用意识。
(2)能在解决问题的过程中,合理使用计算器进行计算,初步学会用画图的策略整理和表达信息,探索解决问题的有效方法。
(3)在测量液体多少、估计常见容器的容量、在方格纸上设计简单图案和用调查统计的方法解决简单实际问题的过程中,进一步增强合作意识,并能对解决问题的过程进行必要的解释与说明。
(4)在解决问题的过程中,进一步积累解决问题的策略,体会解决问题策略的多样性,逐步增强对解决问题过程的反思意识。
4、情感态度方面
在探索和发现数学知识、规律的过程中,进一步获得成功的体验,产生对数学事实和数学内在联系的好奇心,树立学好数学的自信心;进一步体验数学与生活的密切联系,感受数学的价值与作用。
1、培养学生分析、比较和综合的能力。
2、养成良好的学习习惯,重视学生养成检验的习惯。
3、认真做好补差工作。加强学生的数感、提高算法多样化。
4、尽力创设浓厚的、鲜明的问题情境,激活学生已有的生活经验和数学知识。
5、加强家校联系,取得家长的关心与支持。
结合学生的年龄特点和本册教材的重、难点进行学校专题课题研究,提高课堂教学的有效性。
1、刻苦钻研教材,认真备课,改进教学方法,以教师为指导,学生为主体。
2、注重学生知识形成和探究过程中获得的经验和方法的积累,使学生初步学会自主学习形式上可以多采用手、动脑、动口相结合,讨论、抢答等形式的学习,培养学生从周围情境中发现数学问题并能用所学知识解决问题的能力。
3、坚持不懈地抓好学生良好学习习惯的培养。重视培养学生分析问题、解决问题的能力。在学习过程中培养学生认真负责的学习态度和细心计算和验算的好习惯。
数学教学计划篇六
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数学教学计划篇七
大班数学教育的主要任务是教师通过组织幼儿开展丰富多彩的活动来扩展、整理其在生活中获得的有关数学方面的经验,掌握粗浅的数学知识,培养幼儿对数学的兴趣和初步的运用数学知识认识事物的能力,为入小学学习打好必要的基础。
一、教材分析通过数学活动培养幼儿的认识能力,通过提供充分的条件,为幼儿设计多种活动,引导幼儿运用各种感官,观察和了解数与数的相互联系,从而让幼儿去发现问题、提出问题、达到解决问题的能力。大班数学教育的主要有分类,排序和对应等数学基础知识,10以内数的意义,学习10以内的加减、有关的几何形体和事物的时间、空间关系的粗浅知识。
二、学生基本情况分析由于环境、教育条件和遗传因素的影响,幼儿在身心发展上存在个体之间的差异,不同的幼儿逐渐表现出兴趣、能力等方面的不同,这就形成了儿童的个性差异。因此根据幼儿的年龄和个性差异,,所以在上课的时候,老师要因材施教的发展幼儿的能力,带领幼儿认真开展数学活动,使每个孩子都在原来的基础上有所进步。
三、学期目标1. 教幼儿学习1~10的数数、顺数、倒数。
2. 正确的方法书写1~10的数字。
3. 教幼儿学习20以内的加减,正确迅速地掌握20以内的数的加减运算及组成。
4. 幼儿学习分实物或图形,并区别物体的高矮、远近5. 教幼儿认识正方形、长方形、三角形、梯形、圆形、椭圆形,并能迅速地区分。
6. 引导幼儿学习认自身为中心和客体为中心区别左右,会向左、向右移动。
7. 培养幼儿能清楚讲述活动的过程和结果。
8. 在老师的帮助下能归纳、概括有关数学体验,学习从不同角度,不同方面思考问题,能通过观察、比较,类推、迁移等方法解决简单的数学问题。
9. 培养幼儿积极主动的进行数学活动,学会迅速思考。
四、教学措施儿童的学习是一种主动积极的活动,能根据自己的兴趣和需要来对周围环境中的事物进行观察、操作,同时展开联想、想象,比较、分析等内在的思维活动。所以在数学教学活动中,把数学知识与幼儿的日常生活紧密结合起来,并通过游戏的方法培养和保护幼儿对数学学习的兴趣,并创造和提供一定的条件帮助幼儿合理地运用其掌握的数学知识,将其转化为认识事物的能力。
数学教学计划篇八
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数学教学计划篇九
本有学生25人。学生通过一个学年的新教材学习,已经初步的适应了新课程的教材特点,并能有一定个性地去完成学习任务。不过尖子生和后进生方面还是有一定差距的. 所以本这个学期的教学重点还是要放在良好听课习惯的养成上和数学思维能力训练。另外,关注学生的思想动态,积极教育与引导学生,让学生逐步爱上数学,拉近差距.
1.数与代数
第一单元“加与减”。在这一单元的学习中,学生通过加减法的计算,能通过摆竖式正确计算100以内数的连加、连减、加减混合运算。在计算过程中初步养成认真、细心、耐心检查的良好学习习惯。
第三单元“数一数与乘法”。在这一单元的学习中,学生通过“数一数”等活动,经历从具体情景中抽象出乘法算式的过程,体会乘法的意义,从生活情景中发现并提出可以用乘法解决的问题,初步感受乘法与生活的密切联系。
第五单元“2――5的乘法口诀”,第八单元“2――5的乘法口诀”。在这两个单的学习中,学生经历2――5和6――9乘法口诀的编制过程,形成有条理的思考问题的习惯和初步的推理能力,能正确运用口诀计算表内乘法,解决实际问题。
第七单元“分一分与除法”,第九单元“除法”。学生通过大量的“分一分”活动,经历从具体情景中抽象出除法算式的过程,体会除法的意义,从生活情景中发现并提出可以用除法解决的问题,体会除法与生活的密切联系,学会用乘法口诀求商,体会乘法与除法的互逆关系。
第二单元“购物”。学生通过购物,进一步人数数学与生活的联系。在实际情景中,通过购物,认识元、角、分,并进一步学会实际的应用。
2.图形与几何
第四单元“图形的变化”。在这个单元学习中,学生将经历观察的过程,在活动中积累图形运动的活动经验;在欣赏与设计中,体验到图形的美和设计的乐趣。通过观察活动,初步发展空间概念。
第六单元“测量”。通过本单元的学习,学生认识了厘米和米,认识到统一测量单位的必要性。通过测量活动,学生能够运用所学知识测量生活中的物体的长度。
3.综合与实践:本册教材安排了“班级旧物市场”和“寻找身体上的数学‘秘密’”两个实践活动。通过实践活动,让学生充分体验到了数学的无处不在,进一步激发了学生学习数学的热情。
教学重点:
1.从具体的情境中抽象出乘法算式的过程,体会乘法的意义,从生活情景中发现并提出可以用乘法解决的问题,初步感受乘法与生活的密切联系。
2.学生经历2――5和6――9乘法口诀的编制过程,形成有条理的思考问题的习惯和初步的推理能力,能正确运用口诀计算表内乘法,解决实际问题。
3.学生通过大量的“分一分”活动,经历从具体情景中抽象出除法算式的过程,体会除法的意义,从生活情景中发现并提出可以用除法解决的问题,体会除法与生活的密切联系,学会用乘法口诀求商,体会乘法与除法的互逆关系。
教学难点:理解乘除法的意义并能解决实际问题。
1.培养学生学习数学的愿望,创造情境、激发学习兴趣。让学生在生动具体的活动中学习数学,重视动手操作与抽象概括相结合,体验乘除法的含义,发展学生的数感和符号感。从学生的生活经验出发,通过操作活动发展空间观念。
2.引导学生独立思考与合作交流,帮助学生积累参加数学活动的经验。
3.培养学生初步的应用意识,以及提出问题和解决问题的能力。
4.在整理与复习中,注重培养学生回顾与反思的学习能力。
5.重视对学生数学学习过程的评价,对学生发现问题和解决问题能力的评价。
6.重视学生对基础知识和基本技能的理解和掌握。鼓励算法多样化。
1.加与减 ---------------------------------- 7课时
2.购物 ------------------------------------ 3课时
3.数一数与乘法 ---------------------------- 5课时
4.图形的变化 ------------------------------ 2课时
5.2――5的.乘法口诀 ------------------------ 8课时
整理与复习 -------------------------------- 2课时
6.测量 ------------------------------------ 6课时
7.分一分与除法 ----------------------------- 12课时
8.6――9的乘法口诀 ------------------------ 4课时
数学好玩 ---------------------------------- 2课时
9.除法 ------------------------------------ 5课时
总复习 ------------------------------------ 4课时
周 次
第 1周9.1~9.7
第 2周9.8~9.14
第3 周9.15~9.21
第4 周9.22~9.28
第5 周9.29~10.5
第6 周10.6~10.12
第7 周10.13~10.19
第8 周10.20~10.26
第9 周10.27~11.2
第10周11.3~11.9
第11周11.10~11.16
第12周11.17~11.23
第13周11.24~11.30
第14周12.1~12.7教 学 进 度 安 排《谁的得分高》2课时 《秋游》1课时《星星合唱队》第1课时《星星合唱队》第2课时 《练习一》2课时 机动1课时《买文具》1课时 《买衣服》1课时《小小商店》1课时 机动1课时《有多少块糖》1课时 《儿童乐园》1课时《有多少电子》1课时 《动物聚会》1课时国庆放假《练习二》1课时 《折一折,做一做》1课时《玩一玩,做一做》1课时 机动1课时《数松果》1课时 《做家务》1课时《课间活动》1课时 《需要几个轮子》1课时《小熊请客》1课时 《回家路上》1课时《练习三》2课时《整理与复习》2课时 《教室有多长》1课时《课桌有多长》1课时《1米有多长》2课时 《练习四》2课时《分物游戏》1课时 《分苹果》1课时《分糖果》1课时 《分香蕉》1课时《练习五》2课时 《小熊开店》1课时《快乐的动物》1课时 《花园》2课时 《练习六》2课时《有多少张贴画》1课时 《一共有多少天》1课时
《买球》1课时 《做个乘法表》1课时
2
第15周12.8~12.14
第16周12.15~12.21
第17周12.22~12.28
第18周12.29~1.4
第19周1.5~1.11
第20周1.12~1.18
第21周1.19-1.25《班级旧物市场》1课时 《寻找身体上的数学“秘密”》1课时《长颈鹿与小鸟》2课时《农家小院》1课时 《练习七》2课时机动1课时《总复习》4课时期末复习期末复习期末复习期末考试
数学教学计划篇十
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数学教学计划篇十一
高一三个班215人,每个班65人以上。虽然大部分都是入学前接受过学校教育,但是学生基础参差不齐,尤其是少数学生数学成绩很差。而且学生在幼儿园的学习习惯和行为习惯都没有很好的养成。刚进入小学,对学校的一切都感到陌生和不习惯,但又天真活泼,好奇心和求知欲很强,可塑性很强。所以这学期重点培养学生的学习兴趣。
本教材包括以下内容:数数、比较、1—10理解、加减、物体图形理解、分类、11—20理解、钟表理解、20以内进位加法、数学公园、我们的校园、总评、两次数学活动(数学公园和我们的校园)。
1。熟练统计20以内的物体数量,区分哪些是哪些,掌握数字的顺序和大小,掌握10以内数字的构成,读写1到20的数字。
2。初步了解加减的含义和加减公式中各部分的名称,初步了解加减的关系,熟练计算10以内的一位数加减。
3。根据加减法的含义和算法,学会解决一些简单的实际问题。
4。知道符号“=”、“和”,你就会用这些符号来表示数字的大小。
5、直观理解长方体、正方体、圆柱体、球体、长方形、正方形、三角形、圆形。
6、初步了解分类方法,简单分类。
7、初步了解钟表,会确认半天。
8、体验学习数学的乐趣,提高学习数学的兴趣,树立学好数学的信心。
9、工作认真,书写工整的好习惯。
10、通过实践活动体验数学与日常生活的密切关系。
这本教材的教学重点是10以内的加减法和20以内的进位加法。
教学难点:是用正确的数学语言表达比较的结果,10以内熟练计算加减,20以内口头计算进位加法的思维过程。10以内的加减,20以内的进位加法,20以内的退位减法是学生学习认数和计算的开始,在日常生活中应用广泛,是多位数计算的基础。所以一位数加法和相应的减法是小学数学最基本的内容。它是学生终身学习和发展必不可少的基础知识和技能,学生必须掌握。
教材除了计数和计算外,还安排了对常见几何图形的直观理解,数字、长度和高度的比较,简单的分类,对钟面的初步了解。虽然每个单元的内容很少,但帮助学生理解数学的实际应用,培养他们学习数学的兴趣是很重要的。
1、每个单元后面都有综合练习,形式灵活多样,能起到很好的巩固知识的作用。
tyle="text—indent:2em;text—align:left;">2、数学乐园很好的体现主体性原则,能限度的调动学生的积极性,培养学生数学的兴趣
3、重视学生的经验和体验,根据学生的已有经验和知识设计活动内容和学习素材
4、认数与计算相结合、穿插教学,使学生逐步形成数概念,达到计算熟练
5、重视学生对数概念的理解,让学生体会数可以用来表示和交流,初步建立数感
6、计算教学体现算法多样化,允许学生采用自己认为合适的方法进行计算
7、直观认识立体和平面图形,发展学生的空间观念
8、安排“用数学”的内容,培养学生初步的应用意识和用数学解决问题的能力
9、体现教学方法的开放性、创造性,为教师组织教学提供丰富的资源
1、根据儿童发展的生理和心理特征培养学生自主探索的能力。重视以学生的已有经验知识和生活经验为基础,提供学生熟悉体情景,帮助学生理解数学知识。
2、增加联系实际的内容,为学生了解现实生活中的数学,感受数学与日常生活的密切联系。
3、注意选取富有儿童情趣的学习素材和活动内容,激发学生的学习兴趣,获得愉悦的数学学习体验。
4、重视引导学生自主探索,合作交流的学习方式,让学生在合作交流与自主探索的气氛中学习。
5、把握教学要求,促进学生发展适当改进评价学生的方法,比如建立学生课堂发言的“奇思妙语录”等。
知识和技能方面
1、使学生正确地数出不同物体的个数。逐步抽象出数,能区分“几个”和“第几个”熟练地掌握10以内的组成,会正确,工整地书写数字。
2、使学生认识计数单位“一”和“十”,初步理解个位和十位上的数所表示的意义,能熟练地数出20以内的数,正确地读、写20以内的数,掌握20以内的数是由一个十和几个一组成的。掌握20以内的数的顺序,会比较20以内数的大小。
3、使学生初步认识=、>、<三种符号,会使用这些符号表示数的大小。
数学教学计划篇十二
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数学教学计划篇十三
一(5)班现有的学生50人,的学生经过一个学期的数学学习后,具有必须的观察、比较和有序思考的本事;积累了一些较浅显的生活经验,具有必须的探究交流意识和基本的学习习惯。大部分的学生在基本知识、技能方面已达学习目标,对学习数学产生了必须兴趣,能较进取主动参与学习活动。异常对动手操作、需要合作完成的学习资料比较感兴趣。虽然上学期期末测试成绩不是十分梦想,但从学习习惯、学习态度以及参与学习的兴趣等方面能够确定都朝着好的方向发展,从课堂和数学学习活动中充分体现出来孩子学习的真实状况。所以,本学期要继续使已基本构成的兴趣坚持再接再厉,不断提高进取性,进一步抓好基础知识。同时,本学期重点是培养的学生学习的自主意识,引导的学生学会独立思维,从自主学习中获得成功的体验。
这一册教材包括下头一些资料:认识图形、20以内的退位减法、分类与整理、100以内数的认识、认识人民币、100以内的加法和减法(一)找规律。
这册教材的重点资料是:100以内数的认识,20以内的退位减法和100以内的加减法口算。在的学生掌握了20以内各数的基础上,这册教材把“认数”的范围扩大到100,使的学生初步理解数位概念,学会100以内数的读法和写法,弄清100以内数的组成和大小,会用这些数来表达和交流,构成初步的数感。100以内的加、减法,分为口算和笔算两部分。这册教材出现的是口算部分,即两位数加、减一位数和整十数口算。这些口算在日常生活中有广泛的应用,又是进一步学习计算的基础,所以,应当让的学生掌握好。同时,教材结合计算教学,安排了应用所学计算知识解决问题的资料,让的学生了解所学知识的实际应用,学习解决现实生活中相关的计算问题,培养的学生用数学解决问题的本事。同样,除了认数和计算外,教材安排了常见平面几何图形的直观认识,认识人民币、分类与整理以及找规律等。有了这些资料的学习,不仅仅使的学生的数学学习丰富多彩,构成了比较合理的数学知识结构,并且有利于的学生了解数学的实际应用,培养的学生学习数学的兴趣。
1、认识100以内的数及加减法的计算,掌握算理和算法,培养的学生的数感,体会生活中处处有数学。
2、经历和体验学习的过程,发展的学生的空间观念和统计意识,学会有条理地表达自我的思想。
3、养成良好的观察、书写、思考、倾听、提问等学习习惯。
1、认识计数单位“一”和“十”,初步理解个位、十位上的数表示的意义,能够熟练掌握100以内数,会读写100以内数。掌握100以内的数是由几个十和几个一组成的,掌握100以内数的顺序和大小,会比较100以内数的大小,会用100以内的数表示日常生活中的事物,并会进行简单的估计和交流。
2、熟练计算20以内的退位减法,会计算100以内两位数加、减一位数和整十数,经历与人交流各自算法的过程,会用加、减法计算知识解决一些简单的实际问题。
3、经历从生活中发现并提出问题、解决问题的过程,体验数学与日常生活的密切联系,感受数学在日常生活中的作用。
4、初步了解分类的方法,会进行简单的分类,感受分类与数据整理的关系;初步认识象形统计图和统计表,能根据统计图表中的数据提出并回答简单的数学问题。
5、认识人民币单位元、角、分,明白1元=10角,1角=10分,爱护人民币。
6、直观认识长方形、正方形、三角形、圆、平行四边形,能用自我的语言描述长方形、正方形、三角形边的特征,初步感知所学图形之间的关系。
7、会探索给定图形或数的排列中的简单规律,初步构成发现和欣赏数学美的意识。
8、体会学习数学的乐趣,提高学习数学的兴趣,建立学好数学的信心。
9、养成认真作业、书写整洁的良好习惯。
10、经过实践活动体验数学与日常生活的密切联系,初步构成探索数学问题的兴趣,初步感受数学思想方法。
1、课前备课必须对的学生可能提出的问题及对策进行充分的预设,设计当堂检测作业时必须针对学习本事不一样的学生进行分层次布置并对个别学困生当面辅导。
2、重视课堂基本口算和笔算的训练,培养和逐步提高的学生的计算本事。
3、结合教学具体的情境,灵活运用教(学)具进行直观教学。
4、培养的学生良好的数学学习习惯,逐步引导的学生学会独立审题,敢于提问,认真倾听别人的意见,乐于表达自我的想法等内在的学习品质。联系生活实际和低年级的学生的生理、心理特点,经过喜闻乐见的游戏、童话、故事、卡通等形式,创设活动情境。
5、鼓励和尊重的学生的独立思考,引导的学生进行讨论和交流。注意教学的开放性,重视培养的学生的创新本事。在数学课堂实践活动中给的学生留下充分的时间与空间,在活动中学习数学知识。
6、根据本班的学生的特点和实际情景,创造性地使用教材,设计教学过程。
1、认识图形(二)(3课时)
2、20以内的退位减法(10课时)
(1)十几减9……1课时
(2)十几减9的练习课……1课时
(3)十几减8、7、6……1课时
(4)十几减9、8、7、6的练习课……1课时
(5)十几减5、4、3、2……1课时
(6)十几减几的练习课……1课时
(7)解决问题……2课时
(8)整理和复习……2课时
3、分类与整理(3课时)
4、100以内数的认识(9课时)
(1)数100以内的数和数的组成……1课时
(2)100以内数的读法和写法……2课时
(3)数的顺序和比较大小……2课时
(4)解决问题……1课时
(5)整十数加一位数和相应的减法……2课时
(6)摆一摆,想一想……1课时
5、认识人民币(5课时)
(1)认识人民币,元、角、分的进率……2课时
(2)简单的名数变换和加、减法……2课时
(3)解决问题……1课时
6、100以内的加法和减法(一)(12课时)
(1)整十数加、减整十数……1课时
(2)两位数加一位数、整十……3课时
(3)两位数减一位数、整十数……3课时
(4)小括号……1课时
(5)连加……1课时
(6)连减……1课时
(7)整理和复习……2课时
7、找规律(4课时)
8、总复习(4课时)
数学教学计划篇十四
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数学教学计划篇十五
以《初中数学新课程标准》为依据,全面推进素质教育。通过数学学习,帮助学生处理数据、进行计算、推理和证明,并借助数学模型有效地描述自然现象和社会现象;提高推理能力、抽象能力、想像力和创造力。通过富有现实意义和挑战性的内容学习,帮助学生主动进行观察、实验、猜测、验证、推理与交流等数学活动。
教师应激发学生的学习积极性,向学生提供充分从事数学活动的机会,帮助他们在自主探索和合作交流的过程中真正理解和掌握基本的数学知识与技能、数学思想和方法,获得广泛的数学活动经验。学生是数学学习的主人,教师是数学学习的组织者、引导者与合作者。
继续任教初三c42、c43两个班级的数学。本期以前历次考试成绩如下,
从上面可以看出,两个班的数学整体水平基本上比较持平,个别差距属于正常差距。所教两班考得虽然比其他班级来说有较大进步,但是,从本身来看,还是不尽人意,应该考得更多。这里也反映出一个最根本的问题,那就是,我平时教学时,注重过关不够,过多地注重了量,忽略了质。另外一点就是,个别辅导不够,没有用足够的时间抓最容易出成绩的学生,而是采取了一盘棋整体抓的思想,因此在辅导上仍然采取大局思想,这就在一定程度上造成了落后。所以,单独地来说,两个班的教学效果应该相当,但总的来说的时候,教学上经验不足,难度把握不太准,层次感不够强烈,导致了这两个班的教学效果和其他班比较起来就显得拙逊。在以后的教学中,应时时学习,时时分析,时时进步。
1、教材分析:所用教科书是由出版社是人民教育出版出版的《人教实验版九年级数学上册》,学期总课时400课时(每个班200课时,其中正课120课时,辅导课80课时),每周20课时(每个班10课时,其中正课6课时,辅导课4课时)。
2、教学目的与要求:
⑴二次根式一章的重点是二次根式的化简、运算、最简二次根式和同类二次根式的意义;难点是最简二次根式的意义和二次根式的运算技巧。
⑵一元二次方程一章的重点是一元二次方程的概念和解法;难点是实际问题与一元二次方程。
⑶旋转一章的重点、难点是旋转及其特征,中心对称与中心对称图形。
⑷圆一章的重点是圆的有关性质、与圆有关的几种位置关系及计算;难点是对圆的各种性质的探索、理解及其综合应用。
⑸概率初步一章的重点是列举法求概率,用频率来估计概率;难点是概率意义的理解及实际运用。
1、加强教学“六认真”,面向全体学生。由于学生在知识、技能方面的发展和兴趣、特长等不尽相同,所以要因材施教。在组织教学时,应从大多数学生的实际出发,并兼顾学习有困难的和学有余力的学生。对学习有困难的学生,要特别予以关心,及时采取有效措施,激发他们学习数学的兴趣,指导他们改进学习方法。帮助他们解决学习中的困难,使他们经过努力,能够达到大纲中规定的基本要求,对学有余力的学生,要通过讲授选学内容和组织课外活动等多种形式,满足他们的学习愿望,发展他们的数学才能。
2、重视改进教学方法,坚持启发式,反对注入式。教师在课前先布置学生预习,同时要指导学生预习,提出预习要求,并布置与课本内容相关、难度适中的尝试题材由学生课前完成,教学中教师应帮助学生梳理新课知识,指出重点和易错点,解答学生预习时遇到的问题,再设计提高题由学生进行尝试,使学生在学习中体会成功,调动学习积极性,同时也可激励学生自我编题。努力培养学生发现、得出、分析、解决问题的能力,包括将实际问题上升为数学模型的能力,注意激励学生的创新意识。备课上更多地是形成自己的思想和构思,以自己的特有想法为主,结合和借鉴他人的优秀成果,因材备课、因校备课、因时备课;授课上进行适当的调整,变单纯的“灌输”式教学为“以学生为主体教师为辅”的现代教学方式,同时兼顾自主学习的培养,更多地做到教学方法理念紧跟时代步伐,教学思想紧跟教育原则,教学目标紧跟教学大纲,教学效果紧跟社会需求,并且探索一些新教学法。
3、改革作业结构减轻学生负担。将学生按学习能力分成几个层次,分别布置难、中、浅三个层次作业,使每类学生都能在原有基础上提高。作业上做到及时讲解及时纠正,不拖不漏不放按时按量按质。考试上进行适当的改革,考试方式上变单一的“纸试”式为多样化的考试评价体系,争取作到形式多样、效果显著。
4、课后辅导实行流动分层。辅导上做到个别与集体结合,自学与讲解结合,有的放矢。
5、建立错题本,反复检查错题过关情况,树立以错促进步的观念。
6、注重学生解题中的错误分析。可以通过错误来发现教学中的不足,从而采取措施进行补救;错误从一个特定角度揭示了学生掌握知识的过程,是学生在学习中对所学知识不断尝试的结果,教师认真总结,可以成为学生知识宝库中的重要组成部分,使学生领略解决问题中的探索、调试过程,这对学生能力的培养会产生有益影响。
7、在班内开展学习中的互相帮助活动,创设一个良好的复习情境,同时,有计划、有针对性地做好课外辅导工作。帮助学习上有困难的学生提高数学文化素质是素质教育的重要组成部分,建立良好的师生关系,创设、优化复习氛围是搞好复习工作的不可缺少的条件。
教学进度表
周别 日期 教学(含实验)内容(章节) 课时 作业次数 考试测验 课外辅导
1--2 9.1-9.9 二次根式 10 12 2 12
2--4 9.10-9.23 一元二次方程 15 12 2 12
4--5 9.24-9.30 旋转 15 12 2 12
6--10 10.8-10.31 圆 15 12 3 12
11--13 11.1-11.10 概率 15 12 2 12
13--20 11.13-1.28 复习、下学期内容 50 12 2 12
21 01.30-- 期末复习、考试 15 12 2 12
数学教学计划篇十六
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数学教学计划篇十七
本学期二年级三班、四班、国际班三个班共有学生79人,三个班从整体上上看,数学的平均成绩相当。新生当中,从入学测试来看,大部分学生成绩尚可,小部分学生成绩较差,有待于在今后的教学中,统一规范课堂常规,及时补差,使整个教学能够顺利进行。从家庭背景和可用资源看,学生家庭环境和家庭条件较好,家长的文化层次相对较高,有一定的社会地位,白领阶层居多,他们对孩子的期望值也很高。这些学生的家长,有85%的文化层次比较高,他们非常关心自己孩子的学习情况,他们有的能对孩子的学习进行及时的督促和辅导,有的则忙于自己的工作,没有时间对孩子进行辅导,所以必须加强家校联系,充分挖掘和利用一切可用资源,为教育教学所用,利用整体教育优势实施完整性教育。
工作目标具体措施
1、总体目标让每个孩子都能在情趣中学会数学,并将之运用到生活中去。让同学们都能主动参与到数学的课堂教学活动中,引导孩子们热爱数学,并使之得到最大潜力的发展。
2、采取丰富多彩、有情有趣的课堂教学方式,提高同学们学习数学的兴趣;在课堂教学中多联系生活,使孩子们感受到数学在生活中的应用,从而热爱数学、学好数学。
3、在课堂教学中,结合孩子的个性,让每个孩子体验成功的喜悦,增强学好数学的信心!3.多方面满足孩子的求知欲望,鼓励个性发挥、自主探索,培养创新意识和实践能力,从而使每个孩子都能得到最大潜力的发展。
阶段目标
1、《认识除法》让学生有层次的认识平均分和除法的含义,使学生获得平均分的直接经验和认识。
2、《口诀求商》是使学生运用6以内的乘法口诀求商,学会解决实际问题。
3、《认图形》是通过看、数等活动来认识四边形,类推认识五边形和六边形。
4、《加和减》是让学生学会100以内的加减法的笔算,帮助学生经历算法发展过程,理解笔算方法。
5、《位置和方向》使学生能描述物体的所在位置,认识东南西北。
6、《量长度》让学生认识线段、认识厘米、米,并能以厘米、米为单位量长度。
7、《乘和除》(一)(二)两个单元是让学生能熟记7、8、9的乘法口诀,并能用相应的口诀求商,并能解决乘除法的实际问题。
8、《时、分、秒》是让学生在认识时分的基础上,能认出钟面上的几时几分,并认识时间单位“秒”。
9、《观察物体》这个单元的教学内容是让学生从不同方向能观察出物体某一面的形状。
10、《统计和可能性》是通过收集数据,让学生能用方块统计图表达数据,并认识时间发生的可能性。
11、让学生在实践活动中直观认识平均分,体会平均分的特点,了解“每几个一份地分”的具体过程,感受平均分可以用除法。
12、让学生在联系具体情境、运用已有知识的基础上认识除法。
13、使学生从平均分的活动中提出数学问题,感受数学与日常生活的联系,培养有条理思考的习惯。
14、培养学生自主探究、合作学习的精神,提高学习数学的兴趣。
15、使学生经历将现实问题抽象为可运用除法解决数学问题的过程,培养数学意识,能运用除法的含义解决一些“平均分”的实际生活问题。
16、在探究算法中,让学生与他人交流,享受独立思考后发表自己见解的快乐,获得成功的体验。
17、培养学习的主动性,产生对数学的积极情感。
18、使学生在有趣的活动中感悟平面图形的特点,体会图形的变换,发展空间观念。
19、使学生能用加法(减法)解决简单的实际问题,积累数学活动的经验,进一步感受数学与日常生活的密切联系,增强数学意识。
20、进一步培养学生学习数学的热情,以及积极思考、动手实践并与同学合作学习的态度。
21、引导学生自己找到解决实际问题的策略,培养学生解决实际问题的能力。
22、让学生在观察物体的过程中发展初步的空间概念,发展数学思考,提高解决问题的能力,培养学习数学的积极情感。
23、在情境中,使学生具有积极参加学习活动的心理倾向,感受生活里的数学事实。
24、培养学生的观察能力、想象能力和操作能力。
25、在观察、操作的过程中激发自主探究的意识,逐步培养学生呢感有序思维、敢于创新与合作交往的能力。
26、让学生在积极参与数学学习活动的过程中感受数学知识的魅力,体验学习数学的乐趣。
周次起至日期工作要点责任人实际执行情况
18/29—9/4《分一分》
29/5—9/10《认识除法》、练习一、单元复习
39/13/—9/17《口诀求商》、《练习二》
49/20—9/24《认图形》、《有趣的七巧板》
59/27—9/30《加和减》(包括进位和不进位加,退位和不退位减)
610/1—10/7国庆放假
710/8—10/15《加和减》(包括进位和不进位加,退位和不退位减)
810/18—10/22《单元复习》、《位置和方向》
910/25—10/29《量长度》、《量一量》
1011/1—11/5《乘和除》(一)、《练习七》、
111/8—11/12《乘和除》(一)、《练习八》、
1211/15—11/19《单元复习》、《时、分、秒》
1311/22—11/26《乘和除》(二)、《练习九》
1411/29—12/3《算“24点”》、《观察物体》
1512/6—12/10《统计与可能性》、《田园风光》
1612/13—12/17《期末复习》
数学教学计划篇十八
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数学教学计划篇十九
趣味数学课是学科性的活动课。趣味数学课的开设,目的是促进数学学科课的改革,是为了改革数学学科课的弊端,使数学教学更趋于合乎客观实际的需要,使其成为真正的数学。趣味数学课的形式强调灵活、多样,有动又有静,有游戏激趣又有动脑思考,有竞赛式又有讨论式,有个人活动又有群体活动,有动手操作又有动口训练,有课内的活动又有课外的延伸等等。
1、实践性(即活动性)。趣味数学课强调“动”,“动”是课中学生的多种感官、教学的各种媒体都要充分调动起来,尤以动手操作或创设情境让学生参与(或模拟)实践为主,使学生在学中用、用中学。
2、自主性。针对数学学科教学的某些不足:如教学计划、教材内容的强制性、系统性,致使教师教、学生学都缺少灵活性、自由度。
3、趣味性。兴趣是最好的老师。要使学生学数学、爱数学,一定要使学生对数学感兴趣。
4、合作性。学习既是个体行为,也是群体行为。在班级制的学习中,学生的学习情绪、学习意向很容易受到群体的影响,而且学生的学习必须要得到群体的作用。而在趣味数学课中,能根据灵活选取的活动内容和选用的活动方法,更有效地组织学生进行群体活动,他们合作探索问题、研究方法,取长补短,互相促进,共同提高。
1.从活动内容入手,结合学生的生活和学习实际,对活动内容进行合理选择和设计,使活动能满足学生的兴趣、爱好和发展需要,密切联系学科与学生生活经验。
2.从活动形式入手,用故事、游戏、操作、调查等形式与途径。精心设计活动过程,运用多种手段,多样的教学形式和方法,引导学生主动参与活动,并在活动中提高思考能力。
3.创设良好情境
根据教学内容、学生实际,通过言语、实物、照片、图画、小实验、游戏、动作、录像、课件等手段,创设良好的教学情境,调动学生活动的兴趣,激发求知的欲望,使学生抱着积极的态度、满腔的热情投入到活动中,体验、想象、思考、提高。
4.加强合作学习
在教学中,尊重学生个性,关注合作交流,建立新型师生、生生之间的合作关系,实现有效合作、互动。
1、有趣的火柴棒
2、找规律填数
3、剪拼图形
4、脑筋急转弯
5、图形的秘密
6有趣的七巧板
7、简单推理
数学教学计划篇二十
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数学教学计划篇二十一
在经过了一个学期的数学学习后,学生的基本知识、技能方面基本上已经达到学习的目标,对学习数学有了一定的兴趣,乐于参加各种学习活动。但是一年级学生毕竟年龄小,注意力易分散,所以教师要有层次、有耐心的进行辅导,使每个学生顺利地完成本学期的学习任务,使学生已经基本形成的兴趣再接再厉的保持,在快乐学习中进一步体验思维的乐趣、成功的乐趣。
本册教材包括以下内容:认识图形、20以内的退位减法、分类与整理、100以内数的认识、认识人民币、100以内的加法和减法、找规律,这册教材的重点教学内容是:100以内数的认识20以内的退位减法和100以内的加减法口算。在学生掌握了20以内各数的基础上,这册教材把认数的范围扩大到100,使学生初步理解数位的概念,学会100以内数的读法和写法,弄清100以内数的组成和大小,会用这些数来表达和交流,形成初步的数感。在量的计量方面,本册教材除了安排人民币单位元、角、分的认识外,还安排了学习具体时刻几时几分的读、写方法。"找规律"和"统计"是两部分新的教学内容。"找规律"引导学生探索一些
些图形或数字的简单排列规律,初步培养学生探索数学问题的兴趣和发现、欣赏数学美的意识。统计是正式教学统计初步知识的开始,让学生学习收集和整理数据的简单方法,认识最简单的统计图表,经历用统计方法解决问题的过程。教材根据学生所学习的数学知识和生活经验,安排了两个数学实践活动,让学生通过小组合作的探究活动或有现实背景的活动,体会探索的乐趣和数学的实际应用,感受用数学的愉悦,培养学生的数学意识和实践能力。
1.认识计数单位"一"和"十",初步理解个位、十位上的数表示的意义,能够熟练地数100以内的数,会读写100以内的数,掌握100以内的数是由几个十和几个一组成的,掌握100以内数的顺序,会比较100以内数的大小。
2.能够比较熟练地计算20以内的退位减法,会计算100以内两位数加、减一位数和整数,经历与他人交流各自算法的过程,会用加、减法计算知识解决一些简单的实际问题。
3.经历从生活中发现并提出问题、解决问题的过程,体验数学与日常生活的密切联系,感受数学在日常生活中的作用。
4.能用自己的语言描述长方形、正方形边的特征,初步感知所学的图形之间的关系。
5.认识人民币单位元、角、分,知道1元=10角,1角=10分;知道爱护人民币。
6.会读、写几时几分,
知道1时=60分,知道珍惜时间。
7.初步体验数据的收集、整理、描述、分析的过程,会用简单的方法收集、整理数据,初步认识条形统计图和统计表,能根据统计图表中的数据提出并回答简单的问题。
8.体会学习数学的乐趣,提高学习数学的兴趣,建立学好数学的信心。
9.养成认真作业、书写整洁的良好习惯。
10.通过实践活动体验数学与日常生活的密切联系。
1、能够熟练地数100以内的数,会读写100以内的数,掌握100以内的数是由几个十和几个一组成的,掌握100以内数的顺序,会比较100以内数的大小。
2、能够比较熟练地计算20以内的退位减法,会计算100以内两位数加、减一位数和整数,
3、认识人民币单位元、角、分,知道1元=10角,1角=10分;知道爱护人民币。
4、会读、写几时几分,知道1时=60分,知道珍惜时间
1、认真钻研教材,真正做到备好课、备好学生,因材施教,教学中努力体现以学生为主体,从学生的年龄特点出发,放手多给学生自主探索的机会。
2、在教学过程中努力培养学生良好的学习习惯,培养学生对数学的兴趣,养成"敢想、敢说、敢做"的习惯。
3、充分利用课外教辅材料,尽量让不同程度的学生都能感受到数学的趣味性。
4、上课鼓励学生积极发表自己的见解,对于精彩的发言给予表扬,培养学生的创新思维能力。
5、重视引导学生自主探索,合作交流的学习方式,让学生在合作交流与自主探索的气氛中学习。
6、加强演示、观察与操作,让学生经历用数字和数学符号描述现实世界的过程。对思维活跃、学习能力强的学生要拓宽知识面。
7、重视基本口算和笔算的训练,培养和逐步提高学生的计算能力。
8、利用家长联系本加强与家长的联系和沟通,适当交给家长一些正确的指导孩子学习数学的方法。
1、坚持多表扬少批评,及时发现他们的闪光点,帮助其树立信心;
2、帮助学生明确学习目的,端正学习态度,逐步培养他们的自觉性及上进心;
3、利用课余时间给予耐心辅导,安排成绩好的和他们坐一块,以便帮助他们学习,共同提高成绩。
4、与家长联系,使学校与家庭达成共识,共同培养好学生。
数学教学计划篇二十二
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数学教学计划篇二十三
1.学生情况:
从上学期的教学观察和测试结果来看,这个班的学生学习态度端正,学习习惯差,跟不上教学进度。受应试教育思想的影响,师生习惯于接受式学习,自主、合作、探究的氛围尚未形成。作业习惯是抄袭,不太勤于思考和提问。根据抽查,学生对理解记忆的知识掌握不够好,阅读理解问题的能力较弱。他们在综合分析问题信息、确定解题思路和方法方面经验不足,答案写得很随意,格式不规范。综合评价显示,该班教学成绩明显低于去年。因此,新学期的数学教学应积极尝试自主、合作和探究学习,注重培养学生的学习兴趣和习惯素质,努力提高综合成绩,努力缩小与去年学生的差距。
2.教材:
这学期是这个年级学生初中学习的第二学期。新课程主要包括相贯线与平行线,平面直角坐标系,三角形,二元线性方程组,不等式与不等式,实数。现行的教材和教学大纲要求学生从身边的实际问题出发,走“观察”、“思考”、“探索”、“讨论”、“归纳”的船,探索和发现数学的奥秘,用所学的技能解决“复习巩固”、“综合应用”、“拓展探索”等不同层次的问题。教师应在灵活选择现有教材的基础上,适当引用新的例子,使初中数学每个单元的知识清晰、有组织、有规律,鼓励学生自主、合作、探索地学习,培养学生的学习兴趣和习惯素质。
这学期的数学教学要从学生的实际问题出发,积极引导学生对数学问题进行“观察”、“思考”、“探究”、“讨论”、“总结”,鼓励学生探索和发现数学的奥秘,运用所学的技能进行“复习巩固”、“综合应用”、“拓展探索”等不同层次的解题。在教学中,不仅要注意知识的覆盖面,关注中考的重点、热点和难点,还要突出数学知识在社会和科技中的应用,使学生在学习和实践中记住知识的重点和考试内容,掌握应试技巧和数学思维方法,提高综合素质,培养创新意识和探索能力。期末考试争取每个学生70分左右的平均分,通过率60%以上,低分率控制在10%以下,综合成绩镇前五。
1.认真学习教材,积极捕捉课改信息,努力倡导自主、合作、探究学习,努力培养学生的学习兴趣和个性。
2.掌握学生的思想动态,及时与学生沟通,改善师生关系。
3.充分利用课堂教学时间,帮助学生理解教学重点和难点,训练考点和热点,强化记忆,形成能力,提高成绩。
4.改进教学方法,使用挂图,创设实物场景进行教学,力求课堂的多样化、生活化、开放性,争取更多的师生互动、生生互动的机会。
5.注重传授新知识,注重复习旧知识,使所学知识系统化、器官化
8.改进阶段考试形式,改进评价方法,注重对学习过程的评价,延迟对基础知识和技能的判断,给学生重新考试的机会,乐于成功,注重对学生发现问题和解决问题能力的评价。
3月:(1-5周,约30课时)新课的交线与平行线、平面直角坐标系、三角形结束。并进行相位测试。结束新的月考。
4月:(6-10周,约25课时)新课以二元线性方程组结束。并进行相位测试。期中考试定在5月1日左右。
5月:(11-15周,约25课时)不等式与不等式组完成新课。并进行相位测试。新月考的结束最初定在6月2日左右。
6月:(16-19周,20课时左右)完成新课,进入综合复习,进行阶段测试。新课程测试的结束时间最初定在1月8日左右
7月:(20-21周,10课时左右)独立复习答题,考前指导。
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数学教学计划篇二十六
①表内乘法和表内除法(二)
②万以内数的读法和写法
③分米、厘米、毫米和克的认识
④直线和线段
⑤万以内的加法本册的教学重点是:7-9的乘法口诀和用口诀求商,倍数关系的三类应用题,万以内数的读法和写法,万以内的加法。本册的教学难点是:7-9的乘法口诀和倍数关系的三类应用题。
201班的孩子在经过一年半的学习生活后,已养成了很好的学习习惯。基本上能做到认真听讲,及时上交作业,检查和订正作业的习惯也逐渐养成。个别后进生也能在老师的帮助下完成学习任务。有几个孩子对奥数有着浓厚的兴趣。
204班的孩子生源比较复杂,相对调皮了许多。大多数学生已养成良好的学习习惯,能认真听讲,及时完成作业。但数学方面冒尖的孩子很少。后进生比较多,但经过一年半的努力,已有进步。
1、进一步了解乘除法的含义及其相互关系,掌握全部乘法口诀,能熟练地计算表内乘除法。掌握除数是一位数、商也是一位数的有余数除法的计算方法,并能比较熟练地进行计算。
2、认识计数单位百、千和万,了解相邻两个计数单位之间的十进关系,学会比较数的大小,掌握万以内的数位顺序,能比较熟练地读、写万以内的数。
3、掌握加法的笔算法则和两位数加两位数的口算方法,能比较熟练地进行万以内的加法笔算和百以内的加法口算。掌握用调换加数位置验算加法的方法,初步具有验算的习惯。
4、认识长度单位分米、厘米、毫米和质量单位克,掌握相邻单位间的进率,学会简单的化聚。直观认识直线和线段,会量线段的长度,会画指定长度的线段。
5、通过教学,使学生受到思想品德教育和辨证唯物主义观点的启蒙教育,培养学生良好的学习习惯和心理品质。
1、用学生喜闻乐见的儿歌形式教学乘法口诀,从编儿歌再编口诀,降低口诀的难度。
2、在课堂中适当穿插一些数学日记,通过寻找其中的数学知识,激发学生的兴趣,培养学以致用的意识。
3、尊重学生,发挥学生的主体地位,在教师的指导下,争取做到自己能学懂的知识,让他们自己学,把课堂中更多的时间留给学生探索、交流和练习,培养学生解决问题的能力。
4、在具体教学时,要注意教学的开放性,引导学生暴露思维过程,鼓励学生多角度思考问题。充分利用思考题,培养学生灵活运用知识的能力,激发学生动脑筋钻研问题的兴趣,对学有余力的学生在开发智力上有促进作用。
教学内容 备注
1 7的乘法口诀——练习二
收心
2 倍的认识——8的乘法口诀
3 练习四——两类应用题比较(24页)
4 练习六——练习八
5 求一倍数应用题——三类应用题比较(44页)
6 练习九——练习十
小结
7 有余数的除法——练习十二
8 乘除两步计算式题——复习(二)
9 复习(三)——练习十四(一)
小结
10 练习十四(二)——认识算盘
11 分米、厘米、毫米的认识——克的认识
12 直线、线段的认识——万以内的加法
小结
13 五一劳动节
休息
14 练习十六——隔位进位竖式计算
15 练习十七——练习十八
16 连续进位竖式计算——复习
小结
17 复习第一单元
18 复习第二单元
19 复习三、四单元
20 复习第五单元
21 总复习、期末测试
数学教学计划篇二十七
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数学教学计划篇二十八
高三十个理科班,总人数462人。相当多的同学对基础知识掌握较差,学习习惯不太好,学习数学的气氛不太浓,学习不够刻苦,除两个奥赛班外,其余各班几乎没有尖子生,且各班两极分化非常严重,差生面特别广,很多学生从基础知识到学习能力都有待培养,培优辅差任务非常重;学生对数学学习普遍存在困难,且部分学生学习主动性不强,习惯较差,复习任务很艰巨。
以现代教育理论,课程标准和考试指导纲要为指导,全面贯彻党的教育方针,深化教育改革,积极实施和推进素质教育;以基本知识、基本技能、基本思想和基本方法为基础,夯实基础,突出重点,突破难点,完善体系,构筑知识网络;以课堂教学为重点,结合知识与能力要求及学生实际,采用小步子、递进式教学模式,科学安排教学内容与教学难度,改革教学方法,提高课堂教学效益;以检查落实为切入口,不走过场,抓好落实,收到实效;以培优辅差为特色,让优生更优,让有弱科的学生克服瓶颈与木桶现象的不足,脱颖而出;争取本学年高三数学教学上一个新台阶。
第一轮为系统复习,时间为第一学期,大约在三月初结束。此轮要求突出知识结构,扎实打好基础知识,全面落实考点,要做到每个知识点,方法点,能力点无一遗漏。在此基础上,注意各部分知识点在各自发展过程中的纵向联系,以及各个部分之间的横向联系,理清脉络,抓住知识主干,构建知识网络。在教学中重点抓好各中通性、通法以及常规方法的复习,是学生形成一些最基本的数学意识,掌握一些最基本的数学方法。同时加强章、节知识过关,注重训练的规范性,思考的严密性,有意识进行一定的综合训练,先小综合再大综合,适当地提升学生综合运用能力。
第二轮为专题复习与综合考试相结合,是在前一阶段基础上的深化与提高,时间安排在第二学期的3月(中,下)、4月、5月初。要精选专题,紧扣高考内容,抓紧高考热点与重点,授课时脚踏实地,讲透内容,重点在沟通数学各知识体系之间的内在联系,提高综合运用数学知识和方法解决问题的能力;加强针对性训练与测评,查漏补缺,既提高解决综合题的分析与解题能力,又能调适心理,使学生进入一个良好的心理和竞技状态。
第三轮为应试训练,主要功能是培养对高考的适应能力和积累应试经验。要求回归课本,再现知识点,巩固所学,加强信息的收集与整理。通过规范训练,发现复习中的薄弱点和易错点,查漏补缺,调控心态,轻松应考。
1、 深入钻研教材,准确解读课程标准,一轮复习从教材和学生实际出发,采取低起点、小步子,适当提升的方式,连接高考,深入研究教材中章节知识的内外结构,熟练把握知识的逻辑体系和网络结构,细致领会教材改革的精髓,把握通性通法,逐步明确教材对教学形式、内容和教学目标的影响。
2、 认真研究近三年的高考试题,准确把握考试说明,在整体上把握高考的重点、难点、热点,特别注意知识点的广度和深度及能力要求,控制好教学的广度和难度,夯实重点,突破难点,找准切入点,科学规划教学内容和教学时间。
3、 加强备课。
1)备基本知识、基本技能、基本思想、基本方法;
2) 备重点、难点、热点,备广度和深度;
3)备学生的实际,备教学的切入点,备教学的针对性;
4)精选例题和训练题:
a) 注重对“四基五能力”的考察把握,贴近课本;
b) 注重学科内容的联系与综合;
c) 注重数学思想方法、通性、通法,淡化特殊技巧;
d) 注重能力立意,以考察学生逻辑思维能力为核心,全面考察能力;
e) 注重考查学生的创新意识和实践能力,设计应用性、探索性的问题;
f)体现层次性、基础性,梯度安排合理,坚持多角度,多层次的考察,有效地检测对数学知识中所蕴含的数学思想和方法掌握的程度.
g)体现典型性和全面性,便于归纳总结;
h) 立足基础,不做数学考试说明以外的东西。精心选做基础训练题目,做到不偏、不漏、不怪,即不偏离教材内容和考试说明的范围和要求。不选做那些有孤僻怪诞特点、内容和思路的题目。利用历年的高考数学试题作为复习资源,要按照新教材以及考试说明的要求,进行有针对性的训练。严格控制选题和做题难度,做到不凭个人喜好选题,不脱离学生学习状况选题,不超越教学基本内容选题,不大量选做难度较大的题目。切实做好课堂练习、例题、作业、周练,月考的精选工作,提高解题能力,积累经验,发现问题及时补救,强化复习效果。