环境工程专业认知实践报告(十篇)
报告是指向上级机关汇报本单位、本部门、本地区工作情况、做法、经验以及问题的报告,报告对于我们的帮助很大,所以我们要好好写一篇报告。下面是小编带来的优秀报告范文,希望大家能够喜欢!
环境工程专业认知实践报告篇一
福州北环环保技术开发有限公司是专业从事畜禽养殖污染治理研究开发、工艺设计、生产施工、设备制造和技术服务的高新技术环保企业。具有工程专项设计资质和施工资质,已通过iso-9000质量管理体系认证,是福建省环保产业骨干企业、中国沼气学会团体会员、福建省环保产业协会优秀会员单位、福州市环保产业协会理事单位、福州大学环境与资源学院教学实习基地。
福州北环环保技术开发有限公司秉承产品精益求精,服务尽心尽力,致力环保,科技创新,诚信进取的经营理念,在引进消化国内外先进工艺和技术的基础上,研究开发出一套新型实用三段式红泥塑料沼气工程的工艺设计、设备制造和施工技术,拥有自主知识产权和专利技术七项。公司整体科技创新能力和科技转化技术实力位于国内水平。针对畜禽养殖及污水处理过程中产生的“粪便、污水、沼气、粪渣、污泥”具备了完整的处理方案和技术。已完成两百多项畜禽养殖污染治理工程,遍布福建、广东、广西、浙江、湖北等二十几个省(市),公司依靠专业、专注、专一的优质服务,获得环保、农业部门和用户的高度评价。
为增加实践经验,同时对学校理论知识的补充,也为我们尽快的融入社会,福建师范大学化学与材料学院于20xx年09月08日至20xx年10月08日安排我到福州北环环保公司为期五周的实习。
(一)办公室文秘类工作
由于第一次较正式的步入社会,走进公司上班,加上领导对自己的具体工作能力等方面不是很确定,所以在福州北环环保技术开发有限公司实习的第一周里,公司并没有分配什么重要的任务给我,仅仅是一些办公室里杂乱的工作,比如:取文件,送文件,打印,接电话,打扫卫生,整理办公室,倒开水等。虽然这些只是杂乱的小事,但我并没有抱着随意的态度,而是对每件事都很认真的去处理,我个人觉得连小事都不能做好的人,就别提做什么大事了!
(二)项目报告书的编写
在公司实习期间,我有幸得到了一次实践性地编写沼气工程项目可行性研究报告书,真是兴奋之极。在编写整个过程中,我表现得相当活跃与积极。编写前期进行了大量的资料查找,以及编写统筹,很多观点还得到了上级和同事的认可与赞许。编写中期,也就是正式项目的编写,我和同事们以小组的形式进行,按区域分配,我所在的小组负责土地、规划和环保这一块。最后我们出色的完成了任务。
(三)cad作工程设计图
刚进入公司时,经理就建议我自学cad软件作图。在经理的鼓励和刘小丽学姐的支持下,我自己自学完了cad。学完后,学姐就把公司里的工程设计草图让我照着用cad软件把它画出来。因为实际画的工程图是很复杂的,因此那次的实战让我在cad操作能力上有了很大的提高。
新型三段式红泥塑料污水处理沼气工程是公司的一大特色工程,它能“变废为宝”,生产的沼气可以作为燃料,沼渣可以作为肥料用于农业。该工程可谓节能环保啊!因此我不得不对它进行学习和了解,知道了它的工艺流程,仪器设备和运作程序。
环境工程专业认知实践报告篇二
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环境工程专业认知实践报告篇三
通过这次的实习,将课堂的理论知识与实际操作的实践相结合,加强我们对环境工程专业的认识和了解其实际应用。初步掌握污水、固体废弃物的处理工艺,以及环境检测的相应仪器。同时开阔视野,增长见识,为我们以后更好把所学的知识运用到实际工作中打下坚实的基础。
20xx年10月29日红树林保护区(上午)亚龙湾污水处理厂(下午)
20xx年10月30日红沙污水处理厂(上午)鹿回头污水处理厂(下午)
20xx年11月1日环境检测站(上午)小结
20xx年11月2日气象站(上午)荔枝沟污水处理厂(下午)
20xx年11月3日固体废弃物填埋厂(上午)总结
1、了解各单位概况、处理工艺。
2、了解常用处理设备、工作原理及主要构筑物构造、布局。
3、掌握处理工艺流程、处理技术。
10月29日上午,我们来到红树林河滩进行实地检测,有三个项目,具体是硫化氢的测定、溶解氧的测定、水样色度的测定。
(1)硫化氢的测定:
我们先将装有硫化氢吸收液的采样管和cd-1型大气采样器组装好,然后设定速率为每分一升,设定时间为60分钟。通过上述操作来固定空气中的硫化氢。固定好后的溶液导入具塞比色管,贴上标签。标签要写明采样时间、地点、项目、环境。然后待回到实验室用分光光度法测定硫化氢的浓度。
(2)溶解氧的测定:
我们用采样瓶表层水采样,加入碱性碘化钾1毫升,硫酸锰2毫升。摇匀,盖塞,贴标签保存。待回到实验室进行硫代硫酸钠滴定计算溶解氧的量。带队老师告诉我们取样时要防止空气进入,样品要在24小时内进行测定。
(3)水样色度的测定:
我们根据水样的色度将标准液配成一系列比色度溶液,取水样目测法得水样的色度。
10月29日下午、10月30日、11月2日我们依次实习了亚龙湾、红沙、鹿回头、荔枝沟四家污水处理厂,对污水处理工艺和构筑物有了初步的了解。
污水处理厂根据处理的量的大小和水污染程度决定厂的规模和构造物的繁简,现都用二级处理,先经历物理处理,再经过生物处理。
亚龙湾、鹿回头、荔枝沟的规模差不多,构筑物也大致一样,以亚龙湾污水处理厂为例,其流程为:原水——粗格栅——进水泵房——平流沉砂池——特殊生物格(厌氧、微曝气)——生物氧化池(耗氧、曝气)——配水井——沉淀池——快滤池——消毒接触池——中水池——排放或再利用。
红沙规模是四家中的,其流程也较细致,具体为:原水——粗格栅(间隙25mm)——进水泵——细格栅(间隙8mm)——曝气沉砂池(充氧气)——缺氧池(反硝化除氮)——沉砂池(重力作用沉淀)——超细格栅(间隙2mm)——初沉出水提升泵——baf曝气生物滤池(加药,用聚三氯化铝)——紫外消毒(之前有二氧化氯消毒)——中水池——出水泵。
这四家污水处理厂对沉淀后的污泥都采样浓缩、脱水(加絮凝剂)处理。通过对大小规模污水处理厂的比较,我们可以看到都是将原水粗过滤提高水位,利用水的自高向低流的特性减少外能的损耗,经过厌氧,好氧微生物处理,沉砂,过滤,消毒这些步骤。
目前污水处理工艺较成熟的是生物膜处理和活性污泥处理。沉砂也有平流和旋流两种方法。污水处理就是将cod、bod、ss、氨氮、总p、总n超标的水处理达标排放减小对环境的污染。
(1)环境检测站:
11月1日上午,我们参观了环境检测站。检测站就是检测水、声、气,对水就是主检测地表水和海水,对声检测有区域、道路、功能区的检测,对气主要检测二氧化碳、氧化氮、二氧化氮、氮氧化合物、可吸入颗粒物的检测。
在检测站,我们见到了许多先进的仪器,如气相色谱仪、液相色谱仪、icp-ms等。加强了我们对已学过的仪器分析的理解。检测员告诉我们气相色谱仪用于在200摄氏度能气化的物质的检测,不能气化的用液相色谱仪。现在他们多用气相色谱仪定量分析,如要进行定性分析,就要用气相色谱仪—质谱仪。而且我们参观了空气自动检测仪,了解到三亚的空气质量非常好。
检测员多次告诉我们在校要多收集信息和了解国家标准检测方法。我们检测时不用国家标准检测方法,则检测结果不予承认。而信息的收集是检测的重中之重,没有信息就无法进行检测。
(2)气象局实习:
11月2日上午,我们来到三亚市气象局。先了解了预报天气节目的制作和流程。随后在副站长的讲座我们了解一些三亚市的气象检测和预报。普及了气象预报的一些知识,更改了过去的错误的认识,如检测的温度是指在百叶箱内测的温度,而不是我们拿着温度计在室内测的,还有雨的级别判定是以24小时内降雨量的多少为准的。最后我们了解人工增雨的过程,对云团的检测达到可降水的条件后在用碘化银炮弹增加凝聚核得到增雨的效果。
11月3日上午,我们去了固体废弃物填埋场。这里采用垃圾分层堆放的方法,对垃圾进行铺盖——压实——消杀——盖膜——除臭。地下覆盖1.5~2mm的防渗膜,上覆盖0.5mm的覆盖膜,以防渗透液流失,污染环境。
填埋场最重要的就是渗透液的处理,运用物理、生化、膜处理三级处理。其中的金属及有毒物质用阻挡——回灌(微生物降解)处理。
渗透液的处理流程如下:预处理系统(混凝沉淀器)——硝化罐、反硝化罐(除磷、氮,将氨盐转化为氮气)——曝气(有消毒)——厌氧池/耗氧池——物理膜(nbi内置式物理膜)处理——纳滤处理池——纳滤处理系统——反渗透处理系统——中水池。物理膜、纳滤处理系统、反渗透处理系统阻挡金属及有毒物质,同时纳滤处理系统、反渗透处理系统去除渗透液中的cod、bod、ss、色度。
至此,我们的实习结束了。
对于水和固弃物的处理再利用,我有些初步的想法。水处理目前只是一小部分用于回收利用,这方面亚龙湾污水处理厂做的非常好,然而如何加大处理后的中水的再利用是迫切需要解决的,这样就能使污水处理厂自负盈亏,减轻国家财政负担。中水我想是不是可以用于人工湖泊的建造和广场的喷水池。同时规划好管网是十分重要的,无论再大的困难都要尽快解决。只有管网完善,才能将污水处理和再利用变成现实。
垃圾是放置错误的资源,这句话说的不错。如今,我们的国家人口众多,素质良莠不齐,既然这已成现实,要改善要很长的道路。我想可不可以由政府在填埋场附近建造一批集中房,将城市中的拾荒者集中起来,当垃圾车运来时,组织拾荒者进行一次粗略的筛选,这样减少资源的浪费和拾荒者的流浪问题。而且固弃物填埋厂的渗透液处理规模较小,让渗透液先由污水处理厂处理一次后在由固弃物填埋厂进行二次处理,这样减轻了固弃物填埋厂的压力还使污水处理厂的设备得到充分的运用,以免由于水量过小使设备闲置。
六、总结
通过这五天的实习,我们学到了很多知识,将理论和实践结合起来了,为以后的学习指明了方向。
环境工程专业认知实践报告篇四
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环境工程专业认知实践报告篇五
在这几天里,我亲身体验了环保的意义,并且深入地思索,共同探讨大家关心最多,也是讨论最多的环境与**旅游业及经济发展的问题。
首先,经济与环境的协调发展成为重中之重。
特殊的城市性质决定了**的环境保护工作在**市经济与社会发展中占有重要的地位。早在80年代初,**市就开始了大规模环境综合整治工作。1979、1980两年,全市共关、停、迁了27家严重污染的企业或车间,当年损失产值1. 5亿元。20年来,市委、市政府换了一届又一届,整治环境的“接力棒”一站站往下传,环保招数一届比一届多:在漓江流域封山育林、推广沼气、开展生态建设,关、停、转移一大批企业,限令企业按期达标排放,疏浚清淤、兴修两江(漓江、桃花江)四湖(榕湖、杉湖、桂湖、木龙湖)工程,煤炉改油炉……市委、市政府对环保部门的工作全力支持,使环保部门拥有实实在在的对新上项目的“第一审批权”、“一票否决权”以及对排放不达标企业的处罚权。全市大中型项目环保设施与主体工程同 时设计、同时施工、同时投产,“三同时”执行率达100%;城市地面水水质达标率、饮用水水质达标率和烟尘控制区覆盖率都达到100%;全市企业污染物总排放达标率达到98.5%;生活污水处理率达44.88%,这在全国中小城市中处于领先水平。
关停搬迁大批企业后,**市工业产值下降。但是,这也给**市调整工业结构提供了契机,促使市里将无污染、低能耗、附加值高的高新技术产业作为工业发展重点。**国家高新技术产业开发区乘势发展,在国内外引智引资,将科研院所、重点大学的科研成果引到**高新区孵化、开发,形成产业。高新区累计实施高新技术项目592项,其中国家火炬计划等国家级项目44项,自治区级项目118项,已形成电子与信息、生物医药、新材料、机电一体化、环保五大支柱产业,带动和促进了全市经济的快速发展。
**自然环境质量的提高、投资环境的改善,对外资对人才都产生了吸引力,截至目前,不少著名的跨国公司已相继在高新区落户,100多名博士已在**找到了用武之地。
建设好之后,第二步保护更是关键!
具体又可以分为水、声、废气等的检测。在12个县,及各个城区都设有监查点。比如说:对于空气污染的检测主要从二氧化硫、二氧化氮、总悬浮颗粒物、降尘、硫酸盐化速率、降水几个方面考虑。全市全年完成水质、空气、废水、废气、噪声、生物等各项监测数据35869个。完成影响评价、调查和建设单位委托监测数据共2189个。对于一些危害环境的行为一律予以严肃处理。
从1997年,在继续加大现场监理力度的同时,针对**市反映较突出的环境问题,重点对漓江及其支流违反环保法规的行为进行查处。如漓江市区段水域内出现近13家养鸭户,均在饮用水源上游和保护区范围内,影响了漓江水质的清洁和景观,对饮用水源造成了污染。为此,市环保局进行了专题调查,并于10月底全部清理完毕。对**市现有的洗车场进行了清理整顿,对废水直接排入漓江或严重影响市容的8家洗车场提请工商部门吊销营业执照予以取缔,对11家给予了行政处罚,并对38家洗车场进行了测试,对不合格者要求限期整改,对合格者发放排污许可证。
全年共查处违反环保法规行为84件(次),行政罚款18.17万元。对不履行行政处罚决定的26个单位和拒绝缴纳排污费的25个单位申请强制执行。出动481人次对269个新、扩、改建设项目环保“三同时”执行情况进行现场监督检查,对未办环保审批手续的18家企业进行查处和取缔。同时,还加强了污染处理设施运行现场监督检查,一般单位每季度例行检查一次,重点单位每月例行检查一次。要求企业建立污染处理设施运行记录台账,并不定期进行抽查,发现问题及时处理。全年出动20xx人次对323台(套)污染处理设施进行现场检查,并做好检查记录,使污染处理设施正常运行率达90.0%。
在我下到监测站点的实地考察来看,检测是十分严谨的。在每个监测点有最新的设备,有网络的沟通,每个监测点都有大学生的影子,科技含量相当的高,每一个小的
问题都不允许错过。在每天检测完之后的任务就是向局里汇报情况。在每天的**新闻里还对此向市民进行汇报,做到让游客放心,让普通老百姓放心啊!
**市环境保护局按年初制定的岗位目标责任制,根据国家和地方的环保法律、法规、政策和标准,依法在全市范围进行环保现场监督、检查和处理工作。
(一)、强化排污现场检查力度,严格查处环保违法行为。针对**市区主要街道和旅游通道的数百家门面、商场商业噪声比较突出的问题,监理所全年共出动81多人次对沿街商业噪声进行七次专项检查,对以高音喇叭招徕顾客的业主宣传了噪声超标的危害性,并提出整改要求,对其中35家门面、商场发出了书面查处通知,对其中三家屡教不改的业主,暂扣了音响设备并进行了现场处罚,有效地制止了商业噪声污染行为。
(二)、完善污染处理设施监管措施,充分发挥污染处理设施效益,根据“一控双达标”的要求,不定期的对各个厂、矿、街道进行抽样调查
(三)、加强对新、扩、改项目"三同时"执行情况现场检查,控制新污染源的产生
虽然我没有亲生去体会调查治理的过程,但从历年的报告上来看,**市环保局和**市人民是下了很大的决心。对于那些危害环境的人予以1000元-10万元不等的罚款,可喜的是,这种违反条例的企事业在逐年减少。这是一个好的趋势,说明正向一个好的方向发展
**市充分利用一流的自然生态环境,推出生态旅游、漂流旅游、探险旅游、休闲旅游、风情旅游,将游览线路延伸至荔浦、恭城、兴安、资源、龙胜、平乐、灵川等县,使**旅游在原来的“三山两洞一条江”基础上,增加了众多风景名胜和少数民族风情,形成溶洞探奇、原始森林探险、江河漂流、田园风光揽胜、丹霞地貌寻秘、民族风情观赏等项目为主的大**旅游新格局。从以上五点可以看出**的改变,**的发展,**的进步。这是我所感到的、看到的、所了解到的!做为一名**公民,这还是我第一次被环境的魅力而深深的触动。这次社会实践虽然早已结束,但它给我留下了更多的思考,使我这样“读圣贤书”的人也开始关心“窗外事”。我感觉,环境真是不可忽视的,随着经济发展,不仅是**的问题而是全世界共同面临的问题与挑战。我不希望全世界只有一个**,因此我想,我们这社会需要我们,我们应该为祖国为世界贡献一份力量!让我们的社会更加美好!
环境工程专业认知实践报告篇六
:环境工程专业实习生
旧食堂西侧食堂污水处理池
20xx年6月2日——20xx年6月10日
借助老师的讲解、操作指导下结合实地的参观演练,让我们对小型污水处理池的方法掌握,对污水处理的各种方式有所了解并将所学到的知识加以运用。从污水的概括、污水源、以及各种污染物和污染指标的分析;掌握处理的原理及处理污水的各种指标,以及对污水处理的各种分析和讨论。
实习的内容和经过:学校的污水主要是食堂产生的废水,主要是食堂的废水;比如洗碗筷后,带有一定的洗洁精的废水;尤其是油污较多的废水要进行除油和生化处理,从而达到亲固变成亲水的目的。
废水处理流程:隔油池——>后续处理——>洗菜——>污水井——>调节池——>排水管网——>总排水口——>总排水管网(市政)。
在北群楼实验室2楼,通过老师讲解原理,巩固和加深对地下水赋存的场所和运移的通道的理解,了解地下水的分布、埋藏和运动特征。通过本次实验使我们加深对孔隙度、给水度和持水度的了解,掌握室内测定基本方法,在实验过程中认真观察和记录,分析本次实验后面的相关问题,写出实验报告,相见报告。
在主楼微生物实验室,实习的主要内容是亲手制作民心河水样中的浮游生物,就包括利用压滴法制作标本片,观察微生物的个体形态,进一步熟悉和掌握显微镜的操作方法。中间夹杂着培养基的配制和灭菌,要求熟悉玻璃器皿的洗涤和灭菌前的准备工作,加深对平板的制作和平板的划线法的掌握。
在惠馨楼前林荫道,实习的主要内容是整个专业学生组织的关于第34届“世界环境日”的环保教育宣传活动,通过这个活动加深我们对世界环境的认识,也是加深广大师生对现今世界地球环境的现状的认识。这次活动的主题定为“节能减排关爱地球让我们行动起来”,旨在让大家通过身边的一些小事达到环境保护的目的。我们通过挂出多幅关于环境保护的图片,拉条幅,发传单,现场签名等形式的活动来感召大家行动起来。由于活动准备不是很充分,在活动形式上有袭旧的缺陷,新颖性不是太好。但是我想通过这次活动的举行,将此次世界环境日的社会影响力更加扩展。我们相信,环保警钟之声已响彻于师生之心,只要大家积极的参与,从身边小事做起,创建绿色家园不再是梦想,实现“节能减排,关爱地球让我们行动起来”的目标不再遥远,让我们共同努力,为建设美好校园而奉献自己的力量。
在校园内,实习主要内容是岩土力学强度实验和轻型动力初探实验。这两个实验全是土木工程专业的基础实验,作为环境工程专业的学生只要掌握其基本原理和过程,学会使用点荷载仪和轻型动力初探装置的使用,在实验过程中认真观察和记录,分析本次实验后面的相关问题,写出实验报告,相见报告。
在某市污水处理厂,实习主要内容是了解污水厂的概况,还有污水厂的污水源,处理污水源的方法,以及污水设备的各种参数指标。
实习心得体会:我们环境工程的54名同学在老师的带领下先后在学校、桥东污水处理厂及藁城污水处理厂进行认知实习。这次实习是理论结合实际的实践。在老师的指导下,我们对污水的处理有了更高的认知和操作能力。使得从书本上学到的知识更好的运用。这次实习感谢我的老师,我会继续努力奋斗。
环境工程专业认知实践报告篇七
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环境工程专业认知实践报告篇八
xxx实习报告
姓名: 学号:
专业:
班级:
指导老师:
实习单位:
实习时间:x年x月x日——x年x月x日
认知实习目的:
(1)认知实习,就是在我们没有上过专业课或者只是初步学习过专业课前,学院组织我们深入企业、工厂、车间,提前认识我们将要学的东西是什么,对这专业的哪些知识比较感兴趣,初步明确自己的学习目标。
(2)为了更好的让我们了解我们的专业,更好的掌握将来发展方向,学院组织我们进行认知实习。在认知实习中我们熟悉了一些基本的工业加工方法和流程,了解一些常用机器的操作方法,认知企业环境保护方法与力度。对于我们只在学校象牙塔的学生来说是一次难得的学习机会和经历,对以后走进工厂奠定了一定的实践基础,积累了宝贵的经验。
(3)这次实习能培养学生的生产实践和理论联系实际的观念,增加学好本专业的主动性,增强学生观察事物,发现问题和提出问题的能力,开阔我们的眼界,增强对专业的热爱,树立牢固的专业理想。
认知实习任务:
一、 浅析生活污水处理流程(杏林污水处理厂) 6月25日(星期三)
二、 电镀废水处理工艺 (松霖卫浴)6月27日(星期五)
三、 浅析化工污水处理流程 (翔鹭石化)6月30日(星期一)
四、 浅析大气袋式除尘流程 (三维丝环保股份有限公司)7月2日(星期三)
五、 浅析工艺生产处理流程 (三达膜科技)7月3日(星期四)
认知实习内容:
20xx年6月25日星期三 ,在杏林污水处理厂的工作人员的带领下,环境工程12级1班参观认识了杏林污水处理厂。
其中,我们跟随着污水的流程进行参观,从黑乎乎、带着各种杂物的进水泵口、到黑水翻涌的曝气池、沉淀池到水流潺潺的终沉池,最后到出水泵口。
杏林污水处理厂的污水处理工艺包含格栅分离、重力沉降、a2/o活性污泥法等工艺。污水处理系统包括一级处理、二级处理和污泥处理。在经过污水无害化处理之后,水质可达到一级b标准
今天的天气不够给力,下午的倾盘大雨也未能阻止我们去参观杏林污水处理厂的.如火热情。讲解的老师带着麦克风、拿着伞给同学们做细心的讲解。同学们摩肩接踵、踮起脚尖、竖起耳朵地凑到一起听老师介绍。
学到了a2/o工艺为厌氧-缺氧-好氧生物脱氮除磷污水处理工艺,该工艺对bod5、ss、氮、磷都有很高的去除效果,因此又称为生物脱氮除磷工艺。
a2/o工艺将生物反应池分为厌氧段、缺氧段和好氧段。在厌氧段,回流污泥中的聚磷菌释放磷,同时bod5得到部分去除;进入好氧段,聚磷菌又变本加厉的吸收磷,污泥成为高磷污泥,通过排放剩余污泥的方式将磷去除,bod5得到更进一步的去除,同时nh3-n被消化;通过含硝酸盐、亚硝酸盐混合液的内回流方式,使nh3-n在缺氧段发生反消化脱氮反应,因而该工艺具有同时生物脱氮除磷的功能。
a2/o工艺充分利用了厌氧-好氧除磷和缺氧-好氧脱氮原理。
曝气池是利用活性污泥法进行污水处理的构筑物。池内提供一定污水停留时间,满足好氧微生物所需要的氧量以及污水与活性污泥充分接触的混合条件。 曝气池主要由池体、曝气系统和进出水口三个部分组成。
今天的“杏林污水处理厂”之旅,使我们收获了很多,我们了解了污水处理的流程与工艺,不再是对污水处理一无所知。更甚为未来的工作打下了基础。
松霖卫浴的污水处理车间处理的是生产过程中产生的电镀废水。
20xx年6月27日星期五,在高攀峰老师的带队、松霖科技园工程师的热情介绍下,我们参观了松霖卫浴的电镀车间以及电镀污水处理车间。
在松霖卫浴的电镀车间,我们了解了电镀处理工艺流程,分别为:
除蜡、除油、亲水、粗化、还原、预浸、活化、解胶前水洗、解胶、解胶后水洗、化学镍、焦铜前水洗、焦铜、酸铜前水洗、酸铜、过硫酸铵、半光镍、全光镍、 铬前活化、光镍、退挂等多道工序。
松霖卫浴集团的污水处理车间总投资200万美元落成,占地600平米,日处理1200吨,污水经过处理后,排放量减少,可以循环使用,回收率为70%以上。污水排放经过环境监测办事处的实时监测,做到污水及污染全部零排放。电镀车间将污水分成类排放到污水处理车间进行处理,分别设有铜系污泥池、镍系污泥池、铬系污泥池以及综合污泥池。经过这次的认识实习,我对污水处理方法的选择有了更深入的认识,在去之前的认识只停留在书本理论上,对电镀废水的处理系统只是大概知道怎么做却不知道为什么这么做。通过今天的现场参观认识,工程师们耐心详细的讲解,我觉得我对电镀废水的处理有了更直观的接触,对系统流程各个部分以及废水处理工作原理有了更高层次的认识。目前的专业知识储备仍然不足,从今往后要多读多看专业书,扎实专业基础,为今后工作打下深厚的理论知识。
翔鹭石化处理的污水主要是石油化工废水。
20xx年6月27日星期五,在曾老师的带队下,黄中裕主任热情讲解介绍下,12级环境工程1班参观了翔鹭石化集团的污水处理系统。
在参观前,黄主任主要对污水处理、污水处理装置的目的及污水处理工艺流程做了讲解。在现场参观时,黄主任依次对uasb厌氧池、一段好氧池、v型砂滤池、跌水曝气池及两种膜组展开了详细的介绍。
其中,uasb厌氧池中水黑如墨,一段好氧池中含着活性污泥的水不断翻滚着, 黄主任介绍说通过厌氧处理后cod显著下降,再经过v型砂滤池去除部分ss、cod和钴、锰、铁后,水可以达到一级排放标准。
经过这次的认识实习,我对污水处理方法的选择有了更深入的认识,在去之前的认识只停留在书本理论上,对石化污水处理工艺是只知其然不知其所以然。通过今天的现场参观认识,黄主任不惧炎热耐心详细的讲解,我对化工污水的基本特征、公司的环境保护措施以及水处理各个单元都有了更深刻的了解,再一次认识到超滤和反渗透技术在实际工程中的应用。不再是只有理论认识,而从实践中获得真知。
三维丝生产的是袋式除尘器。
20xx年7月2日星期三,在李代霖老师、龙绛雪老师的带队下,工程师热情讲解介绍下,12级环境工程1班参观了三维丝公司的袋滤技术研究院和滤袋生产车间。
在参观前,工程师为我们做了三维丝公司的介绍。我们首先参观的是袋滤技术研究院。
该研究院是三维丝斥资上亿元建立的国内首家袋虑研究院。该研究院建有产品开发实验室、滤料(袋)监测中心、工况模拟平台、pm2.5控制工程模拟试验平台、中试工厂,具有专业化、功能化滤料开发、滤料(袋)性能评估、寿命预测、失效分析,工况模拟实验、行业标准制定等一系列综合实力。接着我们参观了滤袋生产车间,了解短短的一段纤维如何摇身一变,成为除尘的功臣的过程。
经过本次的三维丝之行,我认识了除尘利器——除尘滤料,并且深入地了解到它是如何生产的。作为排放浓度最低的除尘技术,袋式除尘是减少大气污染物的主力军,对削减污染物排放发挥了重大作用。而我们作为环境工程的学子,要努力充实知识,为将来做准备。
三达膜生产的是各类膜以及净水机。
20xx年7月4日星期五,在叶茜老师的带队下,工程师热情讲解介绍下,12级环境工程1班参观了三达膜公司的膜组展示厅、陶瓷膜车间、三达膜污水处理及中水回用系统。 在参观前,工程师为我们对公司和膜做了知识普及。我们首先参观的是膜组展示厅。我们见到了陶瓷膜、中空纤维膜和平板膜等膜组,工程师还为我们演示了净水机的净水流程。其次,我们到生产车间观看技术人员如何生产陶瓷膜。最后却不可缺少的一个环节,我们参观了与环境工程密切相关的污水处理及中水回用系统。工程师介绍说这个系统采用bio-cel平板膜组件mbr系统,对厂区的生活污水和生产废水进行会用处理。 经过这次的认识实习,对膜处理水污染有了更深层次的认识,知道了除了传统的污水处理工艺,新兴的发展中的膜处理技术因其优越性能越来越受到人们的喜爱与推广。今天通过现场的直观的接触以及工程师的讲解,我想我对膜处理水污染很感兴趣,希望能够在接下来的学习和工作中深入地了解与研究。
纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。进行为期两周的认识实习,接触很多,感受很多,收获很多。学院的老师在我们参观企业前为我们做了关于工艺流程的介绍,同时,企业里的工程师热情解答,在短短的半个月里,我们不仅在认识上更上一层楼,而且在知识上也有一定增加,实践能力有所见识。更重要的是,让我们知道环境工程是什么,为什么要学习这门专业,引领我们思考怎么去更好地学习这门专业。此次实习令人沉思,戒除浮躁心理,调整未来计划,使人生路走得更有方向感。
感谢学院为我们大家安排了这么多认识实习的机会,使我们不再迷茫,不再疑惑,人生更有目标,心态更加积极,斗志更加昂扬,意志更加坚定,引领我们向梦想前进
环境工程专业认知实践报告篇九
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