2023年室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题(26篇)
在经济发展迅速的今天,报告不再是罕见的东西,报告中提到的所有信息应该是准确无误的。那么我们该如何写一篇较为完美的报告呢?下面是我给大家整理的报告范文,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴,希望对大家能够有所帮助。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇一
院(系):环境艺术设计
专业:室内设计
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20xx年10月份到20xx年5月份我到xx装饰工程有限公司实习,此前,我对室内设计、平面设计、环艺方面有了一些初步的了解,为了能尽快的适应工作,补充自己的不足,我业余时间积极自学平面设计方向的知识,购买了相关方面的书籍,读不懂的地方向领导和同事虚心请教,边学边干,将实践与所学相结合,尽快让自己适应工作岗位。这是我人生中正式踏上工作岗位的第一个工程,不管是工作环境还是工作条件,都刺痛着我的心,但领导与同事们热情的接待、帮助与关心,使我的心很快的平静了下来,很快的投入到了工作当中。现将在公司的工作分述如下:由于初来乍到什么都不懂,所以头几天都没怎么做事,只是在旁边看师傅做事情,几天下来逐渐熟悉了他们的运转模式,也能帮上一些忙了。室内设计软件还涉及到一个重要的设计软件就是coreldraw,我在学校由于软件方面训练的比较生疏,所以我在公司实习的前半个多月在拼命学习coreldraw软件,在别人已经放假回家时,我独自在为我的前途努力拼搏,因为我相信,付出的努力总会有回报,风雨过后总会有彩虹!在公司里第一次工作似乎什么都不懂,幸好老总对我们员工都很好,我们员工遇到有不懂的地方,不能独自解决的问题,去请教老总,总能得到悉心的指导。老总从小就受到西方开放式的教育,所以在公司里做事也是比较 “透明”的,有什么不满意的可以说出来大家一起讨论,发言自己的观点,这一点对我们这一实习大学生来说是很可贵的。在公司里我向老总学到的第一件事是“礼貌”,当然,礼貌这一词在我们小学已经学过了,在这里谈岂不是画蛇添足,多此一举,并非这样。礼貌,不止是语言上,还有衣着上,举手投足之间表达一个人外在的形象与内涵。
这次在公司里工作我学到很多不同专业的知识,例如工商管理,市场考察等等。当然,这只是巨大领域中九牛一毛的知识。我对当代社会用人单位的看法进行了简略的分析,现在大多数企业提倡“一专多能”的专业技术人才,企业都喜欢上手快的员工,“即招即用,能马上为单位创造效益”是目前用人单位的普遍心态。这就对大学毕业生提出了更高的要求,根据市场需求,有针对性地去学习和打工,通过实践增长本领,是大学生们不容忽视的。由于实习的时间有限,我在海康科技有限公司实习期间就遇到了一个公司vi设计的策划案例。通过这次的实习,我认识到了很多在书本上或老师讲课中自己忽略了的或有些疑惑的地方,从实际观察和同事之间指导中得到了更多的宝贵的经验。一个设计团队是否优秀,首先要看它对设计的管理与分配,将最合适的人安排在最合适的位置,这样才能发挥出每个人的优点;团队精神非常重要,一个优秀的设计团队并不是要每个人都非常的优秀,这样很容易造成成员之间的意见分歧。所以在共同进行一个大的策划项目的时候,设计师之间一定要经常沟通、交流,在共同的探讨中发现问题、解决问题。在共同商讨的过程中很容易1就能碰出新的闪光点,使策划项目更加的完备。通过这次实习,在设计方面我感觉自己有了一定的收获。这次实习主要是为了我们今后在工作及业务上能力的提高起到了促进的作用,增强了我们今后的竞争力,为我们能在以后立足增添了一块基石。实习单位的同事们也给了我很多机会参与他们的设计任务。使我懂得了很多以前难以解决的问题,将来从事设计工作所要面对的问题,如:前期的策划和后期的制作、如何与客户进行沟通等等。
这次实习丰富了我在这方面的知识,使我向更深的层次迈进,对我在今后的社会当中立足有一定的促进作用,但我也认识到,要想做好这方面的工作单靠这这几天的实习是不行的,还需要我在平时的学习和工作中一点一点的积累,不断丰富自己的经验才行。我面前的路还是很漫长的,需要不断的努力和奋斗才能真正地走好。
短暂的实习生活过去了,心情很复杂,可以说是喜悦加留恋。喜悦的是很快就要回到学校见到可爱的同学们,留恋的是xx公司的同事和朋友们。
回顾实习生活,感触是很深层的,>收获是丰硕的。回头总结 我的实习报告 ,感到十分的欣慰。它使我在实践中了解了社会,学到了很多在课堂上根本就学不到的知识,也打开了视野、增长了见识,为我即将走向社会打下坚实的基础,更达到了学校为我们安排这次实习的目的。
以上是我在实习过程中的一些感悟,这也为我的人生开启了一条新的旅程,回到学校我要在平时的学习和工作中一点一点的积累,不断丰富自己的经验,更加努力学习专业知识。在丰富自己社会经验的同时,更向我自己的人生目的地又迈进了一大步!
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇二
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇三
1、了解室内装潢设计在德州的市场现状及前景。
2、进一步掌握ps,3dmax,cad等设计软件的运用。
3、尝试把学校里学习的环境艺术设计相关理论运用到实习过程中。
4、初探做好室内设计师的方法,熟悉室内设计的方法和程序步骤。
5、培养人际交往与社交能力,为成为室内设计师作准备。
“东易日盛”创建于1996年,在中国家居产业已形成规模化、专业化、品牌化、集团化、产业化的绝对领先优势。东易日盛集团以“作今日名牌,创百年企业”为宗旨,以东易日盛品牌为平台,以家居产业链为主线,立足在中高端家居装饰设计与施工、材料和家具及配饰供应、房地产楼盘精装修设计、全国性特许经营品牌发展、行业专业研究分析等多个方向,以全球视野进行深度集成和资源优化整合,构建起中国最具竞争力的装饰产业和品牌梯队,形成齐发并举的战略体系和格局。
首先需要了解室内设计的程序步骤:
1、设计准备阶段
设计准备阶段主要是接受委托任务书,签订合同,或者根据标书要求参加投标;明确设计期限并制定设计计划进度安排,考虑各有关工种的配合与协调;
明确设计任务和要求,如室内设计任务的使用性质、功能特点、设计规模、等级标准、总造价,根据任务的使用性质所需创造的室内环境氛围、文化内涵或艺术风格等;
熟悉设计有关的规范和定额标准,收集分析必要的资料和信息,包括对现场的调查踏勘以及对同类型实例的参观等。
在签订合同或制定投标文件时,还包括设计进度安排,设计费率标准,即室内设计收取业主设计费占室内装饰总投入资金的百分比。
2、方案设计阶段
方案设计阶段是在设计准备阶段的基础上,进一步收集、分析、运用与设计任务有关的资料与信息,构思立意,进行初步方案设计,深入设计,进行方案的分析与比较。
确定初步设计方案,提供设计文件。室内初步方案的文件通常包括:
(1)平面图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(2)室内立面展开图,常用比例1:20,1:50;
(3)平顶图或仰视图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(4)室内透视图;
(5)室内装饰材料实样版面;
(6)设计意图说明和造价概算;
初步设计方案需经审定后,方可进行施工图设计。
3、施工图设计阶段
施工图设计阶段需要补充施工所必要的有关平面布置、室内立面和平顶等图纸,还需包括构造节点详细、细部大样图以及设备管线图,编制施工说明和造价预算。
4、设计实施阶段
设计实施阶段也即是工程的施工阶段。室内工程在施工前,设计人员应向施工单位进行设计意图说明及图纸的技术交底;工程施工期间需按图纸要求核对施工实况,有时还需根据现场实况提出对图纸的局部修改或补充;施工结束时,会同质检部门和建设单位进行工程验收。
其次了解室内设计方法,赵师傅给我讲解了以下三种:
1、大处着眼、细处着手,总体与细部深入推敲
2、从里到外、从外到里,局部与整体协调统一
3、意在笔先或笔意同步,立意与表达并重
经过仔细推敲和在工作中的实际运用,我发现上面三条确实很实用,跟那些经验丰富的设计师交流有听君一席话胜读十年书的感觉。再次是掌握了一些设计软件小技巧,提高了软件运用的熟练程度。例如:巧变二维背景为三维场景、时光隧道的制作等。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇四
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇五
门廊、圆拱和镂空。这是地中海建筑中最常见的三个元素:长长的廊道,延伸至尽头然后垂直拐弯;半圆形高大的拱门,或数个连接或垂直交接;墙面通过穿凿或半穿凿形成镂空的景致。众多的回廊、穿堂、过道,一方面增加海景欣赏点的长度,另一方面利用风道的原理增加对流,形成穿堂风这样的所谓被动式的降温效果。
后来殖民者把地中海建筑风格带到美洲,而加利福尼亚由于气候类似地中海沿岸,天气更为晴朗,因此,所谓的“地中海风格”在加州能得以发扬光大;不仅住宅更为奢豪,也融入南欧其他地区的一些特点,比如托斯卡纳、卡塔罗尼亚,还有法国的普洛旺斯,醇厚的风格很符合当地富豪的居住心态,逐渐成为美国时尚名宅的主流。之后,这种风格又传到佛罗里达、夏威夷等地区,成为一种豪宅的符号。
对于常人来说,判断地中海风格可以从建筑的形态上着手,经常出现很多不对称的设计,弥漫阳光下的浪漫激情;尤其是西班牙风格的建筑,采用了很多圆弧形结构,包括墙体、护栏、门窗框架,乃至屋顶上使用的筒瓦。 最美空间在户外 世界上最美的庭院建筑在地中海,也使得地中海建筑最突出的是它的庭院——这与民族特性、地理位置与气候特征都有密切关联。地中海的日照充沛,户外空间被当作生活空间的重要组成部分,稍大些的房子都有一个环绕的庭院或天井,形成一个围合式的群落;尤其是大量连接室内与外界的长廊、天井等“灰空间”的运用,将室内与室外融为一体,是地中海式风格建筑最重要的一笔。 细节彰显生命力 不能否认,地中海风格继承了希腊、罗马源远流长的古典建筑美学传统,在细节的处理上特别的细腻精巧,又贴近自然的脉动,使其拥有永恒的生命力。在西班牙建筑中,经常广泛运用螺旋形结构配件,包括阳台、窗间柱子多用螺旋形铸铁花饰,这或许就是西班牙建筑大师高迪带给后人的传世影响。 此外,在地中海建筑中往往采用建筑圆角,让外立面更富动感,并配合以落地大窗和防锈锻铁为装饰的小窗,外墙局部用文化石和特别的涂料;露台上采用弧形栏杆等;而装饰性用的烟囱,则带有传统的英国风味。
遵照学院和毕业设计指导老师要求计划做两个规格为90cm*180cm展板。展板展示内容为建筑外观设计的各方位效果图,及完整的cad施工图纸。
“风帆”酒吧的设计目的是在为人们提空休闲场所的同时,更加强调自由,阳光的设计理念,体现传统与现代的融合。
好的酒吧就该有自己的文化内涵和独特个性,酒吧不仅要满足顾客消费的需求,打造一个有层次节奏的休闲环境,还要满足顾客内心温馨的交流需求,打造一个供顾客可放松畅谈的沟通平台。所以在建筑功能上,采用动静分区的手法,打破传统的固定模式,充分利用环境的独立性与整体性合理安排布局,使空间显的更大气有层次且充满浓郁的异域风情。
在建筑外观采用传统与现代融合的手法。使用明亮活泼自然的色彩,运用优美流畅的线条及实木,大理石等进行外观的装饰,打造轻松自然充满异域风情的酒吧环境。并且在建筑中坚持“自由”的理念,大胆尝试对周围的环境进行处理,如阳光、水体等,使设计感觉更加自然干脆。
室内的空间设计比重较大。在酒吧入口处更有设置玻璃通道的全新想法,透明干净的环境使顾客进入酒吧时工作中烦躁的的心理得到缓解与沉淀。对于吧台休息区、过道等则用雕塑和复古墙体来丰富空间,通过多样的形式组合精心搭配。原木色彩属性使整体空间更贴近自然,吧台的红色调还有利于催化人们内心压抑的心情,点燃内心最原始的欲望。更有利于人们的娱乐与放松。在修饰上采用圆的温润来中和线条的硬朗,使整体空间显得更加舒服与饱满。这些设计的尝试,不仅强调自由向上的生活理念,更以风帆这个题目主题崇尚自然的健康美。总体而言,设计创造出丰富而吸引人的新体验,还可以激发消费者追求美,追其时尚,追求自然的欲望。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇六
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇七
20xx年10月份到20xx年5月份我到xx装饰工程有限公司实习,此前,我对室内设计、平面设计、环艺方面有了一些初步的了解,为了能尽快的适应工作,补充自己的不足,我业余时间积极自学平面设计方向的知识,购买了相关方面的书籍,读不懂的地方向领导和同事虚心请教,边学边干,将实践与所学相结合,尽快让自己适应工作岗位。
这是我人生中正式踏上工作岗位的第一个工程,不管是工作环境还是工作条件,都刺痛着我的心,但领导与同事们热情的接待、帮助与关心,使我的心很快的平静了下来,很快的投入到了工作当中。现将在公司的工作分述如下:
由于初来乍到什么都不懂,所以头几天都没怎么做事,只是在旁边看师傅做事情,几天下来逐渐熟悉了他们的运转模式,也能帮上一些忙了。室内设计软件还涉及到一个重要的设计软件就是coreldraw,我在学校由于软件方面训练的比较生疏,所以我在公司实习的前半个多月在拼命学习coreldraw软件,在别人已经放假回家时,我独自在为我的前途努力拼搏,因为我相信,付出的努力总会有回报,风雨过后总会有彩虹!
在公司里第一次工作似乎什么都不懂,幸好老总对我们员工都很好,我们员工遇到有不懂的地方,不能独自解决的问题,去请教老总,总能的到悉心的指导。老总从小就受到西方开放式的教育,所以在公司里做事也是比较“透明”的,有什么不满意的可以说出来大家一起讨论,发言自己的观点,这一点对我们这一实习大学生来说是很可贵的。在公司里我向老总学到的第一件事是“礼貌”,当然,礼貌这一词在我们小学已经学过了,在这里谈岂不是画蛇添足,多此一举,并非这样。礼貌,不止是语言上,还有衣着上,举手投足之间表达一个人外在的形象与内涵。
这次在公司里工作我学到很多不同专业的知识,例如工商管理,市场考察等等。当然,这只是巨大领域中九牛一毛的知识。我对当代社会用人单位的看法进行了简略的分析,现在大多数企业提倡“一专多能”的专业技术人才,企业都喜欢上手快的员工,“即招即用,能马上为单位创造效益”是目前用人单位的普遍心态。这就对大学毕业生提出了更高的要求,根据市场需求,有针对性地去学习和打工,通过实践增长本领,是大学生们不容忽视的。 由于实习的时间有限,我在海康科技有限公司实习期间就遇到了一个公司vi设计的策划案例。
通过这次的实习,我认识到了很多在书本上或老师讲课中自己忽略了的或有些疑惑的地方,从实际观察和同事之间指导中的到了更多的宝贵的经验。一个设计团队是否优秀,首先要看它对设计的管理与分配,将最合适的人安排在最合适的位置,这样才能发挥出每个人的优点;团队精神非常重要,一个优秀的设计团队并不是要每个人都非常的优秀,这样很容易造成成员之间的意见分歧。所以在共同进行一个大的策划项目的时候,设计师之间一定要经常沟通、交流,在共同的探讨中发现问题、解决问题。在共同商讨的过程中很容易就能碰出新的闪光点,使策划项目更加的完备。
通过这次实习,在设计方面我感觉自己有了一定的收获。这次实习主要是为了我们今后在工作及业务上能力的提高起到了促进的作用,增强了我们今后的竞争力,为我们能在以后立足增添了一块基石。实习单位的同事们也给了我很多机会参与他们的设计任务。使我懂的了很多以前难以解决的问题,将来从事设计工作所要面对的问题,如:前期的策划和后期的制作、如何与客户进行沟通等等。
这次实习丰富了我在这方面的知识,使我向更深的层次迈进,对我在今后的社会当中立足有一定的促进作用,但我也认识到,要想做好这方面的工作单靠这这几天的实习是不行的,还需要我在平时的学习和工作中一点一点的积累,不断丰富自己的经验才行。我面前的路还是很漫长的,需要不断的努力和奋斗才能真正地走好。
从学习中也让我更深刻的了解设计行业的个性和潜力。而作为将来的设计者其中一员,不仅要将设计的理论掌握好,更要充分的去认识市场、了解市场。作为一个设计师,要不断地开拓思路去填补设计者与管理者之间的鸿沟,让设计与市场更加融合,使设计更加市场化、市场更加设计化。
第一天走进公司的时候,与经理进行了简单的面谈之后,并没有给我留下过多的任务,先让我熟悉一下环境,了解了一下公司的状况,包括其规模、部门、人员分工等。然后让我参观了公司的室内设计作品。
通过前两天的工作实践,基本的了解了公司的设计流程。首先是客户提出要求,然后设计主任根据客户的需求程度,结合每位设计师的设计特点,合理的分配任务,尽量发挥出每位设计师的优点,让设计做到尽量让客户满意。而有的客户会盯着设计师把设计任务做完,往往这种方式基本上是按照客户的意愿做出来,设计师们最不喜欢的就是这类的客户,很容易造成设计缺乏创意与创新,因为大部分的客户还是不了解设计的,他们更多地追求设计时效性,明艳、鲜亮的色调是客户的首选,因为他们认为这样会更加吸引消费者的眼球。而这种基调如果把握不好,就会造成设计的庸俗化。
经过了几天琐碎的设计任务的锻炼,使我学到许多在课本中无法涉及的内容。因为工作就是与客户直接接触,我们工作的目的`就是要让客户满意,当然在不能缺乏创意的同时,还要兼顾它在市场上的时效性。并不是说,有创意的设计就一定适应市场的竞争,这就涉及到设计的营销与管理的重要性。如何让设计达到预期的市场效应,首先就要对所涉及到的市场进行剖析性分析,找到最恰当的目标消费群,进行市场定位,然后确定项目的核心,一切设计行为都围绕着核心概念展开,这样才能使策划项目不偏离市场。
在公司老师、前辈的提点之下,我也逐渐懂的现代家庭室内设计是在现代生活的空间里考虑人的行为正常发展及其相互关系的和谐。由于设备、陈设、家具等高度成就而大大改观了室内设计的本质,使之不再满足人们对室内视觉上的美化装饰要求,而是综合运用技术手段、艺术手段创造出符合现代生活要求,满足人的生理和心理需要的室内环境。
现代家庭室内设计必须满足人在视觉、听觉、体感、触觉、嗅觉等多方面的要求。从家具造型到陈设挂件,从采光到照明,从室内到室外,来重视整体布置,创造一个共享空间满足不同经济条件和文化层次的人生活与精神的需要。所以在室内设计中,无论是家庭还是公共场所,都必须考虑与室内设计有关的基本要素来进行室内设什与装饰。这些基本因素主要有功能(包括使用功能和精神功能)、空间、色彩、线条、质感、采光与照明,家具与陈设,绿化等。
1.功能: 在考虑功能中首先要明确使用对象和空间的特定用途。在家庭室内设计中,首先应对居住者作较为细致的了解。诸如:家庭成员构成;生活方式;家庭成员的业余爱好和情趣;来客情况;电器安装的要求;家庭用餐;色彩要求;家具的材料、式样、色调;室内纺织品的选择;地面、墙面、天棚的材料;采光、照明。精神功能则要根据居住者的身份、爱好、信仰等来考虑。
2.空间: 居室空间作为家庭室内设计的起点,在这个空间里人们要进行起居、睡眠、休息、娱乐、会客、团聚、家务、洗浴等众多的活动。因此,室内设计的任务就是在居室空间里,要为现代生活的秩序创造一个良好的条件。空间形象有着自己的规律性和内涵的几何原则。空间尺度给人的直感形态是第一性的,人们喜欢有规则、有序列的几何形体。室内的空间进行合理的划分才能使偌大的空间变的充实;使狭窄的空间显的宽敞。
3.色彩: 色彩在室内设计中同样也是重要的构成因素,色彩不仅仅局限于地面、墙面与天棚,而且还包括房间里的一切装修、家具、设备、陈设等。所以,室内设计中心须在色彩上进行全面认真的推敲,使室内空间里的墙纸、窗帘、地毯、沙发罩、家具、陈设、装修等色彩的相互协调,才能取的令人满意的室内效果。
4.线条与质感: 线条是统一室内各部分或房间相互联系起来的一种媒介。垂直线条常给人以高耸、挺拔的感觉,水平线条常使人感到活泼、流畅。在现代家庭室内空间中,用通长的水平窗台,窗帘和横向百页以及低矮的家具,来形成宁静的休息环境。材料质地的不同常给人不同的感觉,质感粗糙的往往使人感觉稳重、沉着或粗犷;细滑的则感觉轻巧、精致。材料的质感还会给人以高贵或简陋的感觉。成功地运用材质的变化,往往能加强室内设计的艺术表现力。
5.采光与照明: 在室内空间中光也是很重要的。室内空间通过光来表现,光能改变空间的个性。室内空间的光源有自然光和人工光两大类,室内自然光或灯光照明设计,在功能上满足照明,光质,视觉和效率,光影适度,布局便利,还要重视艺术效果。 室内照明的表现必须根据室内设计的要求,确定布局形式,光源类型,灯具类型,配光方式以及室内的装饰、色彩、家具、陈设等风格上的协调统一。体现实用与装饰相结合,来增强室内空间的艺术气氛。
6.家具与陈设: 在室内设计中,家具有着举足轻重的作用,是现代室内设计的有机构成部分。家具的功能具有两重性。家具既是物质产品又是精神产品,是以满足人们生活需要的功能为基础。在家庭室内设计中尤为重要。因为,空间的划分是以家具的合理布置来达到功能分区明确,使用方便,感觉舒适的目的。
作为陈设艺术,有着广泛的社会基础,人们按自己的知识、经历、爱好、身份以及经济条件等安排生活,选择各类陈设品。 综合家具、装饰品和各类日用生活用品的造型、比例、尺度、色彩、材质等方面的因素,使室内空间的到合理的分配和运用,给人们带来舒适和方便,同时又的到美的熏陶和享受。
7.绿化: 室内绿化可调节温、湿度、净化室内环境,组织空间构成,使室内空间更有生气、有活力,以自然美增强内部环境表现力。 植物的绿色具有生命力,既活泼又生动,会带给人们以和平安定的感觉。而且,花木不但是生命的象征,还有色、香、味三种特性,可启发智慧、怡情悦性。 鲜花、绿叶、插花、干枝都是点缀的佳品,配合家具造型,同柔质材料制作的人工盆景,使其形态和室内环境协调,仍可增加室内气氛给人以超自然的感觉。
在公司设计部实习期间,我主要是针对个人的体会做一下总结:
首先要有好的心态,刚到设计部一定会在各个方面和公司的设计人员有差距,要注意差距不是问题,要看到差距,然后想办法缩小差距。其次要有团队精神,做设计必须要具备团队精神,要了解团队成员在设计中的职责。要急时的与团队的成员进行沟通。好的设计是经过团队成员之间的相互沟通才能设计出来的。好的作品必须是每一个普通的人都认为好。这样的设计才是成功的。再就是注意细节,做设计的时候必须注意每一个环节,把每一个环节都要做好,这样才能够保证设计的作品在整体上和局部上都做好。
要多向前辈学习,在公司设计部要多和设计师交流,在交流的过程中可以学习很多做设计的方法。要重视环境的影响,一个好的工作环境可以带来好的设计灵感。在工作中,要注意个人卫生,要多用礼貌用语,学会尊敬每一个人。贱书贱夫,要懂的尊重书籍,从书籍中学习设计大师的设计方法,了解设计的思路以及设计的形式。
通过这次实习总结出以下几点:
1. 找工作如果条件允许的话,找自己有兴趣的工作,兴趣就是动力。
2. 找到了理想的工作,工作态度就要保持积极向上;即使没有找到理想的工作,也要保持上进的心态。
3. 工作的时候要合理的安排自己的作息时间结合工作的需要,保持一个良好的生活习惯。
4. 出来工作无论是什么工作都好,人与人之间的接触交流是必不可少的。所谓人际关系多广,
你的前途就有多大,没有一个成功人士是靠着自己去成功的,懂的借助外力,才能及时把握机会,让工作事半功倍。 在专业学习方面主要有以下几点:
1.有全面综合素质:室内设计师除了专业知识和技能外要不断提升审美能力要具备广博知识和阅历才可能创造出感动人空间。
2. 有敏锐洞察力:对时尚敏锐观察能力和预见性是设计师自我培养基本能力站在高度上讲设计师担负着引导时尚责任。
3. 细致入微追求:室内设计师所面临是环境中各个不同细节对细节处理关系到整个室内空间设计成败越是简约设计细节越重要要注意室内外空间角色互换。
4. 有很强表现能力及丰富表现手段:设计师要清晰准确地表达设计意图和思想让业主能够很容易理解和沟通。
5. 要有准确把握材料信息和应用材料能力:市场发展、科技进步使新产品、新材料不断涌现及时把握材料特性、探索其实际用图可以拓宽设计思路紧跟时代在市场中占居先机。
6. 重视概念设计风格定位:概念设计是对项目设计思路它是综合结果它是总思路包含对人文和功能、科技与材料综合考虑有设计者对设计项目独特认识因素和个性特征是有别于其他设计方案根本着重体现设计中在满足功能前提下独特个性植入所以不要形成固定风格但可以形成固定思路。
7. 对陈设品认识修养与运用能力:对陈设品认识和运用能力是创造现代文化特征和品位居住和生活环境根本陈设是空间环境中重要部分在优秀陈设设计中装饰形式美具有深厚文化品质和美学价值是人对某种文化境界体味和追求。
8. 好人际交往与社交能力:设计是服务性行业是服务于大众不是做艺术品,很多事由业主说了算!与业主沟通、磨合是达成方案关键只有理解了设计才有方向——正如能够成功艺术家都是其风格迎合了一定人群需求。
9. 重视对市场调查:在市场调查基础上对人在即将设计空间中可能发生动作、行为进行一些假设同时考虑现代技术应用对动作、行为影响这种假设和分析会引出将要面对设计一些问题比如:流线设计问题、空间设置问题、陈设问题、设备配置问题、色彩和造型问题以及照明问题、污染问题等等。
10. 形成风格:作为设计师创新是非常重要在设计中要提高警惕,不要丢掉个性要凭独创打开局面设计毕竟是造型艺术设计发展有画图过程对个性化要求是设计师毕生追求要不断在工作中磨练形成独特符合室内设计规律风格。
在短短几个月的工作中,让我深刻的体会到团结协作对干好一项工程是多么的重要,可以说,它是顺利干好一项工程的关键所在,同时也是一个人在成长过程中成熟的“基点”。到公司实习的这段时间,不管是我的专业方面还是经验方面,我都有很大的提升。我认为来到公司我学到的最重要的东西是好的心态+注意细节+尊敬他人+团队精神。在公司实习的这段时间,不但让我对建筑装饰技术有了更深刻的了解,同时还有了不少新的认识。
因为考虑到以后毕业有可能从事这个行业的工作,因此我非常珍惜这次实习的机会,在有限的时间里加深对各种专业知识的了解,熟练对各种专业技能的掌握,找出自身的不足。这次实习让我受益匪浅,让我在知识、技能、与人沟通和交流等方面都有了不少的收获,使我的综合素质的到了培养,锻炼和提高。同时我学到了许多宝贵的经验,这为我以后步入社会打下了坚实的基础。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇八
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇九
在20xx年里,在老师的帮助下我参加了顶岗实习,在不断地实习中得到了更好的进步。今年我实习的地方是xx设计研究院,这是一个充满热情与工作激情的地方,很多的现实情况我们在学校是没有遇到过的,在外面的实习单位我们清楚地了解到一间企业的真正运作这已经不单是我们在学校做做作业的程度了,我们在企业所做的每一步都必须谨慎,为我们所画的每一条线条都要付责任。
1、了解室内装潢设计在xx的市场现状及前景。
2、进一步掌握ps,3dmax,cad等设计软件的运用。
3、尝试把学校里学习的环境艺术设计相关理论运用到实习过程中。
4、初探做好室内设计师的方法,熟悉室内设计的方法和程序步骤。
5、培养人际交往与社交能力,为成为室内设计师作准备。
在企业实习的这段时间里,我在企业主要负责画cad图纸。我想这些对于一个实习生来说是太难得的锻炼机会,因此我也十分的珍惜。对上头的指示都按时完成,有很多不懂的操作我也积极地去提问在一系列工作的同时,我也尽可能的运用自己所学的专业知识,以便达到能够新颖的全面的展现我企业的实力以及产品或者活动的内涵,从而产生相对积极的社会影响力,因为对于新生的企业,社会影响是企业前进与生存不可忽略的一方面,是容不得怠慢的。
在平时工作的环境中我学会了如何轻松地工作同时把工作质量提高这主要窍门在于多与企业部门的职员沟通态度谦卑建立良好的关系不懂就要问要谦虚的接受前辈的建议。
在实习的这段时间里我感受到了要生存于社会之中的不易与艰难。室内设计是个苦差使,每个设计师都不容易。但我既然在填报高考志愿的时候选择了这个专业,我现在也未曾后悔过我的选择。室内行业是一个需要不断学习的行业,室内设计要提高生活审美质量,如果设计师的思维跟不上趋势,那么室内设计的作用也就无从谈起了。我个人认为室内设计工作者不仅要有专攻而且还要博闻强识。经过这次实习,我了解了室内设计方向的一些状况,明确了自己的位置,这些都为我以后的方向选择提供了一个具有借鉴意义的依据,为我走好下一步做好了基础。其次,做一个室内设计师,我深深的体会到知识面越广设计就越做的得心应手。所以,回到学校,我还仍有很多书要看,很多东西要学。文字的东西总是相互关联的,“运用之妙,存乎于心”。
经过这次是社会实践,我懂得了在以后的工作生活中重要的一课就是人际交往。同时作为大学生,我也了解到自身存在的不足,就是缺乏社会经验。那么对于还是学生的我们来说,多参加社会实践是有效的增加社会阅历的捷径了。那么对于我自己来说,我拥有的专业知识也是很有限的,但是我对自己的专业投入了很大的热情。对于将来的工作也是有着很多的想法以及憧憬。我想在今后的学习生活过程之中,针对这次实习过程中我所暴露出的缺点和不足,类似于对于室内设计的相关软件的运用,对于一些使用技巧的修炼还是需要一定的时间去磨练的,而且要在剩下的大学生活中更加牢固自己的专业知识,我想这才可以使自己做的更好!同时我也感谢学校给予我们知识和实践的机会以及企业对我们学生的照顾,谢谢你们!
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十一
1、了解室内装潢設計在德州的市场现状及前景。
2、进一步掌握ps,3dmax,cad等設計软件的运用。
3、尝试把学校里学习的环境艺术設計相关理论运用到实习过程中。
4、初探做好室内設計师的方法,熟悉室内設計的方法和程序步骤。
5、培养人际交往与社交能力,为成为室内設計师作准备。
“东易日盛”创建于1996年,在中國家居产业已形成规模化、专业化、品牌化、集团化、产业化的绝对领先优势。东易日盛集团以“作今日名牌,创百年企业”为宗旨,以东易日盛品牌为平台,以家居产业链为主线,立足在中高端家居装饰設計与施工、材料和家具及配饰供应、房地产楼盘精装修設計、全國性特许经营品牌发展、行业专业研究分析等多个方向,以全球视野进行深度集成和资源优化整合,构建起中國最具竞争力的装饰产业和品牌梯队,形成齐发并举的战略体系和格局。
首先需要了解室内設計的程序步骤:
1、設計准备阶段
設計准备阶段主要是接受委托任务书,签订合同,或者根据标书要求参加投标;明确設計期限并制定設計计划进度安排,考虑各有关工种的配合与协调;
明确設計任务和要求,如室内設計任务的使用性质、功能特点、設計规模、等级标准、总造价,根据任务的使用性质所需创造的室内环境氛围、文化内涵或艺术风格等;
熟悉設計有关的规范和定额标准,收集分析必要的资料和信息,包括对现场的调查踏勘以及对同类型实例的参观等。
在签订合同或制定投标文件时,还包括設計进度安排,設計费率标准,即室内設計收取业主設計费占室内装饰总投入资金的百分比。
2、方案設計阶段
方案設計阶段是在設計准备阶段的基础上,进一步收集、分析、运用与設計任务有关的资料与信息,构思立意,进行初步方案設計,深入設計,进行方案的分析与比较。 确定初步設計方案,提供設計文件。室内初步方案的文件通常包括:
(1)平面图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(2)室内立面展开图,常用比例1:20,1:50;
(3)平顶图或仰视图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(4)室内透视图;
(5)室内装饰材料实样版面;
(6)設計意图说明和造价概算;
初步設計方案需经审定后,方可进行施工图設計。
3、施工图設計阶段
施工图設計阶段需要补充施工所必要的有关平面布置、室内立面和平顶等图纸,还需包括构造节点详细、细部大样图以及设备管线图,编制施工说明和造价预算。
4、設計实施阶段
設計实施阶段也即是工程的施工阶段。室内工程在施工前,設計人员应向施工单位进行設計意图说明及图纸的技术交底;工程施工期间需按图纸要求核对施工实况,有时还需根据现场实况提出对图纸的局部修改或补充;施工结束时,会同质检部门和建设单位进行工程验收。
其次了解室内設計方法,赵师傅给我讲解了以下三种:
1、大处着眼、细处着手,总体与细部深入推敲
2、从里到外、从外到里,局部与整体协调统一
3、意在笔先或笔意同步,立意与表达并重
经过仔细推敲和在工作中的实际运用,我发现上面三条确实很实用,跟那些经验丰富的設計师交流有听君一席话胜读十年书的感觉。再次是掌握了一些設計软件小技巧,提高了软件运用的熟练程度。例如:巧变二维背景为三维场景、时光隧道的制作等。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十二
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十三
目的
1、了解室内装潢设计的市场现状及前景。
2、进一步掌握ps,3dmax,cad等设计软件的运用。
3、尝试把学校里学习的环境艺术设计相关理论运用到实习过程中。
4、初探做好室内设计师的方法,熟悉室内设计的方法和程序步骤。
5、培养人际交往与社交能力,为成为室内设计师作准备。
“xxxx”创建于1996年,我在中国家居产业已形成规模化、专业化、品牌化、集团化、产业化的绝对领先优势。xxxx集团以“作今日名牌,创百年企业”为宗旨,以xxxx品牌为平台,以家居产业链为主线,立足我在中高端家居装饰设计与施工、材料和家具及配饰供应、房地产楼盘精装修设计、全国性特许经营品牌发展、行业专业研究分析等多个方向,以全球视野进行深度集成和资源优化整合,构建起中国最具竞争力的装饰产业和品牌梯队,形成齐发并举的战略体系和格局。
首先需要了解室内设计的程序步骤:
1、设计准备阶段
设计准备阶段主要是接受委托任务书,签订合同,或者根据标书要求参加投标;明确设计期限并制定设计计划进度安排,考虑各有关工种的配合与协调;
明确设计任务和要求,如室内设计任务的使用性质、功能特点、设计规模、等级标准、总造价,根据任务的使用性质所需创造的室内环境氛围、文化内涵或艺术风格等;
熟悉设计有关的规范和定额标准,收集分析必要的资料和信息,包括对现场的调查踏勘以及对同类型实例的参观等。
我在签订合同或制定投标文件时,还包括设计进度安排,设计费率标准,即室内设计收取业主设计费占室内装饰总投入资金的百分比。
2、方案设计阶段
方案设计阶段是我在设计准备阶段的基础上,进一步收集、分析、运用与设计任务有关的资料与信息,构思立意,进行初步方案设计,深入设计,进行方案的分析与比较。
确定初步设计方案,提供设计文件。室内初步方案的文件通常包括:
(1)平面图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(2)室内立面展开图,常用比例1:20,1:50;
(3)平顶图或仰视图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(4)室内透视图;
(5)室内装饰材料实样版面;
(6)设计意图说明和造价概算;
初步设计方案需经审定后,方可进行施工图设计。
3、施工图设计阶段
施工图设计阶段需要补充施工所必要的有关平面布置、室内立面和平顶等图纸,还需包括构造节点详细、细部大样图以及设备管线图,编制施工说明和造价预算。
4、设计实施阶段
设计实施阶段也即是工程的施工阶段。室内工程我在施工前,设计人员应向施工单位进行设计意图说明及图纸的技术交底;工程施工期间需按图纸要求核对施工实况,有时还需根据现场实况提出对图纸的局部修改或补充;施工结束时,会同质检部门和建设单位进行工程验收。
其次了解室内设计方法,赵师傅给我讲解了以下三种:
1、大处着眼、细处着手,总体与细部深入推敲
2、从里到外、从外到里,局部与整体协调统一
3、意我在笔先或笔意同步,立意与表达并重
经过仔细推敲和我在工作中的实际运用,我发现上面三条确实很实用,跟那些经验丰富的设计师交流有听君一席话胜读十年书的感觉。再次是掌握了一些设计软件小技巧,提高了软件运用的熟练程度。例如:巧变二维背景为三维场景、时光隧道的制作等。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十四
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十五
通过参观家具、灯具,配饰等的功能、造型、灯光、尺度、风格、材料、色彩,了解室内装饰设计的基本原理和设计方法,开阔视野,为接下来的我的室内设计创作打下基矗
室内空间既是人类赖以生存的居住空间,也是人们从事各种活动的建筑内部空间场所,作为室内环境的设计者,首先应该满足使用者对空间的功能和审美需求。所以,对于我们这些初学者,更应该多看。在老师的带领下,我们来到济南的几家大型家具城,了解一些室内设计的知识。
第一天,我们来到银座家居,第一感觉,很震撼。接下来,接连不断的震撼接踵而来。每一家店面都主营一种风格和品牌,银座家居多数是进口产品,价格昂贵,但是他的审美价值是名副其实的,无论从造型、色彩、材料、功能上,都让人眼前一亮。
通过导雇员的解释,这些昂贵的家具深深的吸引了我们的眼球。尤其是那些样品房。每一件样品房的风格、民族特色、地域特色、时代风貌都协调统一。
无论是简约型、现代型、中式的、欧式的,给我们最直观的感受就是温馨舒适。我想,能够满足消费者居住要求的设计就是好的设计。所以,室内空间的首要任务是根据整体空间的功能与审美要求来进行设计组织与规划定位。
第二次,我们选择的是富雅家居,他的规模与银座家居相当,更多的是国产产品。通过今天的参观,对室内设计有了新的认识,尤其是样品房,都有一些共性,无论这个建筑物的功能上区别是很大的,如,商务酒店,ktv,学校等等,功能不同,却都少不了这些元素。这也是室内设计必须注意的几大要素。
第一,空间要素。空间的合理化并给人们以美的感受是设计基本的任务。要勇于探索时代、技术赋于空间的新形象,不要拘泥于过去形成的空间形象。
第二,色彩要求。室内色彩除对视觉环境产生影响外,还直接影响人们的情绪、心理。科学的用色有利于工作,有助于健康。色彩处理得当既能符合功能要求又能取得美的效果。室内色彩除了必须遵守一般的色彩规律外,还随着时代审美观的变化而有所不同。
第三,.装饰要素。室内整体空间中不可缺少的建筑构件、如柱子、墙面等,结合功能需要加以装饰,可共同构成完美的室内环境。充分利用不同装饰材料的质地特征,可以获得千变完化和不同风格的室内艺术效果,同时还能体现地区的历史文化特征。
第四,光影要求。人类喜爱大自然的美景,常常把阳光直接引入室内,以消除室内的黑暗感和封闭感,特别是顶光和柔和的散射光,使室内空间更为亲切自然。光影的变换,使室内更加丰富多彩,给人以多种感受。
第五,.陈设要素。室内家具、地毯、窗帘等,均为生活必需品,其造型往往具有陈设特征,大多数起着装饰作用。实用和装饰二者应互相协调,求的功能和形式统一而有变化,使室内空间舒适得体,富有个性。第六,绿化要素。室内设计中绿化以成为改善室内环境的重要手段。室内移花栽木,利用绿化和小品以沟通室内外环境、扩大室内空间感及美化空间均起着积极作用。
第三次,地点是红星美凯龙。这里主要经营一些装饰材料。装饰材料是进行室内装饰的物质基础,是表现设计的依赖对象。装饰材料具有多方面的性质,包括物理性、装饰性等多种性质,其中,材料的装饰性,可以让人们获得美感体验,是美化环境的主要装饰要素,例如,材料的色彩、肌理、质感等给人的视觉感受。随着技术的进步与审美层次的提高,使我们具有了种类繁多、品种齐全的室内设计装饰材料。每一种装饰材料都有自身的装饰特性,有其自身的优缺点和一定的适用范围。
木材类。木材是室内装饰的基本材料之一,使用量居首。木材自然生动的纹理和人贴近的色泽,它质地精良,观感优美,是很好的装饰材料;
石材有悠久的历史,种类繁多,花色各异,分为天然石材和人在石材,有大理石、天然花岗岩、人造石材;
陶瓷类,室内设计主要用建筑陶瓷,常用的有:瓷质砖、彩色釉面砖、陶瓷锦砖、陶瓷艺术专等;
地毯类,在选用纺织品时,其色彩、质感、图案等除考虑室内整体的效果外,还可以作为点缀。室内如缺少纺织品,就会缺少温暖的感觉。玻璃类,用途很广泛,从透光、隔热、防尘、防躁到放胆、防辐射、防暴,调节美化空间的功能,并且种类繁多。石膏为主材的各种饰品,具有良好的装饰效果,例如雕塑。
其他装饰材料如:乳胶漆类,贴面材料类(壁纸、墙布),金属装饰制品类,等等。
一周的实习让我大开眼界,受益匪浅,对这短短的几天,也有很多的感受。
参观结束后,大家都在议论装饰成本问题。认为装好一款舒适、个性的房子费用比买房子还贵。
因为进口品牌高档家具太昂贵了。我觉得,昂贵的不一定是最好的,也不一定舒适,更不一定适合自己。用着舒服,适合自己才是最好的。在家庭装修中,质量的好坏不取决于材质档次的高低,而应高超的设计质量取胜。
例如做衣服的面料有高有低,笨裁缝用高级面料也不一定能作出款式好的服装,相反巧裁缝常可利用低档面料作出款式新颖别致的服装。这一例举充分说明了,在家庭装修中要强调精心设计于用材才是正确之路,而绝非滥用进口大理石、钛金灯等所能奏效的。
切忌片面追求高档材料的倾向。另外,风格统一也应当注意。有的家庭装修把某些豪华宾馆中的设计手法和材质选择加以搬用,这样就会使装修效果走了题,如大吊灯、大灯池、大贴脸等一系列的金碧辉煌的效果,感觉不到一丝的家庭温暖。因室内装修界甚至有人提出住宅装修要“宾馆化”的错误提法,因为宾馆是人们暂时逗留的地方,人流熙熙攘攘,不可能存在家庭气氛,因此这种观点只能误导家庭装修的正确方向。
受这种错误倾向的影响,甚至有的家庭一味的模仿ktv歌厅的装修效果,把家庭变成了文娱的场所,也是文不对题的。总之,这些做法只能说是花了钱,却买不到家庭温馨的气氛。
第二,通过这次实习,虽然时间很短,却我认识到自身的许多不足。例如,自己的视野还相当的狭隘,目光短浅。闭门造车。现在深知这使不对的。凡是成功的艺术家都离不开生活,都不可能闭门造出杰出的车来,生活才是创作灵感的来源,也是验证创作是否成功的媒介。
并且身体力行地去感受、学习、接受一件新事物,是最有效、最直白的诠释。短短的三天参观,让我学到一本书厚的知识,并且,这些知识不会轻易忘记。
第三,我还认识到,任何一件艺术作品都不是轻松的做到的,它不是偶然,而是长期的积累,是必然结果。追求学问不能太肤浅,只求表面,而应该循序渐进的积累,研究,认识它的本质,全方位的把握它,才能更好的利用它。
大到整个户型的室内设计,小到每一个角落,都是要认真,仔细的去思考,为的是如何让这个设计更加完美,让业主满意。所以,做什么事情,只要用心去做,容易变成不容易,不容易变成容易。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十六
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十七
时光如梭!我在石家庄博宏装饰工程有限公司已实习快一年了!
在这期间,我体验着劳动的光荣与艰辛,在这里我学到了我离开校园的第一笔知识,这些都是从书本上学不到的知识,从体验公司的文化到亲身接触公司的每个部门的人员,从公司的年刊上,从其他员工的言谈中,有好的信息,也有不好的耳闻。总之,我的感觉中,我们的公司还是在不断前进发展,从学校到社会的大环境的转变,身边接触的人也完全换了角色,老师变成上司,同学变成同事,相处之道完全不同。在这巨大的转变中,我刚开始彷徨,迷茫,无法马上适应新的环境。而在学校,有同学老师的关心和支持,每日只是上上课,很轻松。但这个社会确实是这么的残酷,我不能永远做只笼中之鸟,我得慢慢去适应这个社会,适应企业与企业之间残酷的竞争,适应同事与同事之间的勾心斗角,适应社会给我种种压力和挑战。
也许我是幸运的,刚来公司我就遇到了一位对我很好的设计师老师,陈老师,他一直在纠正我以前在学校对社会的一些错误的看法。还记得我第一天来公司的时候,陈老师就跟我说“设计看起来简单,但是实际操作起来又很难,新人设计师经常会犯一些鄙夷避免的错误。”,在之后的工作中陈老师一直是用这句话来体谅我犯的错。在公司,实习生是没有独立谈客户,独立做方案的机会的,因为设计师怕你把客户给谈跑了,把方案给做砸了。所以,陈老师每次见客户都会带着我,给我实践、体验的机会,学习一下跟客户沟通交流的经验。由于我住的离公司比较近,也已经养成每天7点起床的习惯,所以我每天都是第一个到公司的,领导也把单位的钥匙交给,这也是对我的一种信任。每天的准备工作要做很多,可以打扫一下办公室,为其他同事创造一个优良的工作环境。三个月天来,我与陈老师一起工作,一起早出晚归,每天过得充实而又饱满,每天拖着疲惫的身体顶着夜色回家,夜幕中我会对着星星大声的说,我奋斗了!实习是我这段时间拥有的一段宝贵经历,而这次实习的意义,对我来说已不再是完成学分、完成毕业实习的任务,而是我真正在实践中开始接触社会、了解社会的一次重要机会,让我学到了很多在课堂上根本就学不到的知识,增长了见识,开阔了视野,为我以后走上工作岗位打下了坚实的基础。
因为公司在发展阶段,而我又是新来的,所以所做的工作就是相对比较杂又多的。可是,我一点也不害怕,因为我是抱着学习的态度来的,工作多一点也没有关系,会很充实的,而且公司让我跟陈老师学习,他教会了我很多事情,工作应该注意的问题,作为一名设计师应该有的技能,还有软件的操作,设计思维,等等。设计就是产品,要把产品推销出去,我开始对业务有了一个新的认识。随着工作的深入,我开始接触到公司的每一个部门的每一个人,这其中从创意设计到推广的环节都在我面前和谐有序的进行着,就像人体的经脉一样,虽盘根交错,但各行其道是为大脑——公司服务的。
在实习中,我把精力主要集中在设计工具软件商,如photoshop、3dmax等系列软件商的应用。因为在学校的时候,老师不止一次对我们强调实践的重要性,强调技能的重要性。在当今社会形势下,学历并不能作为评价一个人的唯一标准,而当今社会更加注重人的技能与能力。所以我对photoshop、3dmax有了一个实践的初探,给了我很大的锻炼。软件的熟练运用,会是我近期工作的重点,能够在实习中锻炼自己这方面的技能,我感觉自己很幸运。
有时候会得到陈老师的夸奖,他说像我这样的90后还真不多,他说我比较能干,不怕脏不怕辛苦,还有一份干劲,他彻底的消除了社会上对我们这代90后的浮夸、不作为不好的印象。我对陈老师对我的评价,甚是开心,原来认真做一件事情并收获别人的认同是一件这么高兴的事情。通过三个月的相处,我和同事、领导都蛮熟了,还会时不时开开玩笑,公
司整个氛围都很愉快、轻松。工作中人际关系的处理意义本身就比工作更有意思,每天都能融洽地生活在这个集体里,其实挺幸福的。
从之前整理文件、文档和接待的工作,慢慢地参加了很多其他的实践活动。包括和客户洽谈,了解客户的需求,浏览其他室内设计师的作品,学习他们的经验,还有锻炼自己的面试技巧等等。
经过这段时间的工作,说实话,我感觉自己变化挺大的,不管是穿着还是言谈,我都感觉我不再是以前的我。也不知道我现在是否便得更加成熟了,呵呵,我敢于坚持自己的意见,我学会了如何去和他人交流,融洽的生活,我学会了如何在老师的知道下增进自己的知识面和技能技巧方面,虽然比上学累,也不能像上学一样旷课了,工作让我学到的恭喜太多了。我感谢这家公司的所有人,让我在体验社会千姿百态的生活的同事,不仅收获了知识还有深厚的友谊。
工作进行地还比较顺利,陈老师不仅教我做设计师的专业技能,还教会了我很多其他做人的道理,拥有本领并不仅仅是走入社会的关键,还要许多需要自己领悟的东西,开始实践,开始去做,遇到挫折,发现问题,解决困难,获得成功等等,这都是人生的路上所必须经历的事情,经验可以传授,但是真正领悟的经验却只能通过实践,实践出阵地,才能获得成功。
这段时光所收获的,也会伴随我未来的生活,我相信将来走上工作岗位的我,一定会充满自信、活力、很有勇气地迈向成功。是他们使我脱离了优质、浮躁和不切世纪的心态,心智上更加成熟坚定,使我牢固地树立了强烈的事业心,高度的责任感和团队精神。
在公司不管学习制图,我还承担了帮助公司交送作品的人物,作为宁波土生土长的我,这工作我当仁不让,我想没有人比我更合适了,因为我对宁波的风土人情和宁波市道路比较熟悉。我在这里学到了学校不能给与的知识,还增加了我的社会实践经验,这些都给了我很大的帮助。为我今后步入社会增加了很多实践经验。客户大多都很热情,可能看我比较年轻,又刚刚参加工作,不忍多加责备吧。在工作上的进步只是其中的一部分,更重要的是能在在尚未走出校园时就有独立的工作和生活体验也无疑是难得而又珍贵的社会体验。我感谢我能拥有这样一个学习和交流的机会。我不得不承认我的实习更接近于一次独立的学习,而不是一份真正的工作,在工作中不像学校有什么课间休息,忙到有时候眼睛就要盯着电脑一动不动,手指还得不停的和键盘过不去,真是很辛苦,我充分发挥我们中华民族吃苦耐劳的精神,每天都以无比高昂的精神面貌奋斗在第一线,用过这段时间的学习,我对未来充满了期待!
再过个几天天的样子我这段时间的实习期就要结束了,想想这段时间,我觉得,比我在学校一年学的还多!刚进入大学,我认为的只要会画图,什么事都好了。现在我知道了并不是我的想当然,设计师要知道的不只是画图。辛辛苦苦的三个月,让我了解了很多专业的东西。一心想从事室内的我觉得好有压力,而我的不专业性,也就可能被市场所淘汰。压力,随之而来……毕业前的迷茫,现在的压力,让我十分不安。经过三个月时间的学习,我深刻体会到了做人做事要踏实,工作积极主动,切记浮躁。现在社会是一个诚信的社会,公司招人也希望能招个踏实认真的人,认真完成份内的工作是你的职责,不管好不好做,我觉得这是起码的职业道德,勇敢的“主动请缨”能为你赢得更多的机会。只要勤问、勤学、勤做,就会有意想不到的收获,善于学习和总结,勤于思考。不要一味的做事,我坚持在每做一件事前和事后都仔细想想,有没有更好的解决方案?做之前多想想,多向有经验的请教,能帮你降低风险、减少投入、少走弯路,做的时候心里也才有底。做好之后再来想想就是总结,就是经验和教训相信自己,是金子总会发光的。不要埋怨工资大低,工作太累、没给发展机会,先问一下,自己为公司带来了多少利益?如果没带来利益,一切都是白扯淡!踏踏实实做事,只要你能为公司带来利益,在目前这个社会,相信公司会不会亏待你的。
再此感谢金华技术学院的领导和老师为我们安排了这次毕业顶岗实践的一次机会,让我深入地走进了社会,体验了真正工作的乐趣。也感谢石家庄博宏筑装饰工程有限公司,为我
提供了一次学习的机会,感谢陈老师三个多月来的辛苦教导和指导,辛苦了!
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十八
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇十九
北京轻舟装饰公司(西安分公司)创立于1996年,专业从事于家居,别墅,办公,酒店,商业空间的设计施工,同时兼营装饰材料等相关产业。
自成立以来秉承“求真务实,诚信高效”企业口号,以优秀的设计,严格的管理,高水准的施工质量赢得较高的社会声誉。
北京轻舟装饰集团公司设计师助理
1、了解室内装潢设计在市场现状及前景。
2、进一步掌握ps,3dmax,cad等设计软件的运用。
3、尝试把学校里学习的环境艺术设计相关理论运用到实习过程中。
4、初探做好室内设计师的方法,熟悉室内设计的方法和程序步骤。
5、培养人际交往与社交能力,为成为室内设计师作准备。
首先需要了解室内设计的程序步骤:
1、设计准备阶段
设计准备阶段主要是接受委托任务书,签订合同,或者根据标书要求参加投标;明确设计期限并制定设计计划进度安排,考虑各有关工种的配合与协调;
明确设计任务和要求,如室内设计任务的使用性质、功能特点、设计规模、等级标准、总造价,根据任务的使用性质所需创造的室内环境氛围、文化内涵或艺术风格等;
熟悉设计有关的规范和定额标准,收集分析必要的资料和信息,包括对现场的调查踏勘以及对同类型实例的参观等。在签订合同或制定投标文件时,还包括设计进度安排,设计费率标准,即室内设计收取业主设计费占室内装饰总投入资金的百分比。
2、方案设计阶段
方案设计阶段是在设计准备阶段的基础上,进一步收集、分析、运用与设计任务有关的资料与信息,构思立意,进行初步方案设计,深入设计,进行方案的分析与比较。
确定初步设计方案,提供设计文件。室内初步方案的文件通常包括:
(1)平面图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(2)室内立面展开图,常用比例1:20,1:50;
(3)平顶图或仰视图,常用比例1:50,1:100;
(4)室内透视图;
(5)室内装饰材料实样版面;
(6)设计意图说明和造价概算;
初步设计方案需经审定后,方可进行施工图设计。
3、施工图设计阶段
施工图设计阶段需要补充施工所必要的有关平面布置、室内立面和平顶等图纸,还需包括构造节点详细、细部大样图以及设备管线图,编制施工说明和造价预算。
4、设计实施阶段
设计实施阶段也即是工程的施工阶段。室内工程在施工前,设计人员应向施工单位进行设计意图说明及图纸的技术交底;工程施工期间需按图纸要求核对施工实况,有时还需根据现场实况提出对图纸的局部修改或补充;施工结束时,会同质检部门和建设单位进行工程验收。其次了解室内设计方法,以下三种:
1、大处着眼、细处着手,总体与细部深入推敲
2、从里到外、从外到里,局部与整体协调统一
3、意在笔先或笔意同步,立意与表达并重经过仔细推敲和在工作中的实际运用,我发现上面三条确实很实用,跟那些经验丰富的设计师交流有听君一席话胜读十年书的感觉。
通过最近一段时间的实践实习,我从中学到了很多很多对以后工作有利的宝贵经验。同时也认识到了理论与实际的
不同。让自己在社会的实践中有了进一步的成长。
刚刚开始实习的时候,只接触了一些最基本最简单的工作,比如说,去给某一个客户量房子。这在大家眼中看是普通简单的工作,等到我们真正的去接触了,去做了,我发现其中同样有着很大的学问。对于我来说,那是最直接和客户接触的机会。在量房的同时,我们要采用适当的方法与客户进行交流。去认识去了解眼前这个即将有可能给你创造利益的人。“尽量的多开口说话”这是我自己在与很多个客户交流的方法的总结。从多个方面了解他,知道他对家的最求。我们要用最短的时间去了解一个客户。这对一个设计师来说是相当重要的。
实践的学习让我认识到我们所从事的行业的性质决定了我们是为大众服务的。作为服务行业的我们对待客户就要有个很好的态度。诚心、细心、恒心、耐心都是我们所要具备的基本职业素质。一个成功的项目的前期客户都对我们已经有了很高的信任度。这就要求我们要学会向客户推销我们自己。把自己当做一件商品,而客户就是那一个需要你这件商品的消费者。我们要让客户对我们充满信心,把我们的强势优势都让客户了解,让他们对我们的服务无可挑剔,与客户之间形成一种微妙的关系,架起一座信任的桥梁。
从我自身的情况来看,我在第一次与客户接触的时候存在着“开不了口”、“不知道怎么开口”的问题。不过经过几次与客户的交流以后,慢慢的知道在交流过程中应该从那个方面入手,突破口又是怎么被挖掘出来的。
在单位实习的时间里,更多的时间是向有工作经验的设计师们学习。我在实习的单位就遇到了一个很不错的设计师,可谓我的导师,她毫不保留的给我分享了她多年的工作经验。这让我自己感觉的很庆幸,让我更快更好的适应这个复杂的社会。
在这短短的将近一个月的时间里,我从最基本的量房做起,到后来慢慢的接触了设计,在自己的实习单位也找到了自己的定位。
做设计的过程是一个展示自己的过程,我们刚刚步入社会,需要通过各种方式让所在的单位的老板,同事们认可自己的价值。所以设计的整个过程我非常的重视。在整个过程中,我发现理论与实际相差的还是太远太远。我们在学校的理论知识在实际的工作生活中并不是所有的都行的通的。
我发现自己的一些想法与实际施工的可行性是相悖的,这也许是所有刚刚进入社会的设计行业从事者都会遇到的大问题。我决定尽量多的找出时间来,深入到施工的前线,去施工工地去向施工师傅们学习怎么施工,自己一定要明白所有的施工工艺,只有这样才能让我们自己的设计被采纳。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇二十
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇二十一
要毕业了,4年的时光一晃眼就那么过去了。4年的时间说短不短,说长也不长,但对我来说4年真的改变了很多,在学校也学到了很多,不仅是专业知识还有许多做人的道理。我的学生生活快要结束了,新的生活正迎接着我。希望我一切顺利。
实习我选择了某某装饰设计公司,在这段实际实习中,不但让我对建筑装饰技术有了更深刻的了解,也有了不少新的认识。因为考虑到以后毕业有可能从事这个行业的工作,因此我非常珍惜这次实习的机会,在有限的时间里加深对室内装饰设计的了解,找出自身的不足。这次实习对我来说有很大的收获,我自己感觉在知识、技能、与人沟通和交流等方面都有了不少的收获。总体来说这次是对我的综合素质的培养,锻炼和提高。
配合学校教学制度,完成学校要求的实习工作。力争早日溶入社会实习工作。
1、了解室内装潢设计在广东的市场现状及前景。
2、进一步掌握相关设计软件的运用,了解家装材料及施工工艺。
3、尝试把学校里学习的室内设计相关理论运用到实习过程中。
4、初探做好室内设计师的方法,熟悉室内设计的方法和程序步骤。
5、培养人际交往与社交能力,为成为室内设计师作准备。
在设计过程中,遇到不少难题,对于一位从事室内设计行业的人,要具备各个方面的知识如:风水学、人体工程学、心理学、沟通交际能力等多方面,对于尚未毕业的我来说谈业务的能力成为了最大的障碍。经理针对这个问题对我们做了要求,让我们熟记设计师57问,加上平时对设计师谈客户时的旁听,学到了很多经验,公司搞活动和客户交谈时得到了很好的验证,这个效果还是很强大的。
室内设计、室内效果图、cad平面和立面施工布置图、资料学、工程结构学、价格学、跑业务、平面设计等内容。
为期四个月的实习生活在不知不觉中落下了帷幕。在**装饰设计公司实习这段时间里,我学到了很多在大学课堂里根本学不到的东西,也体验到了很多人生中从未有过的经历。
自己最大的收获是将学校所学的东西应用于实习,并且通过实习检验了自己关于设计方面的假设和猜想,取得了一些令自己满意的成绩。通过实习了解家装设计的基本要求,现在能够独立完成客户所交给的任务,现在能够看懂施工现场的一些以前不懂的施工工艺。向效果图设计师和施工设计师的绘图不断的学习看到自己的不足和做人方面的弱点。
首先,来**装饰设计公司实习的时间里,使我在思想上有了很大的转变。以前,在学校里学知识的时候总是老师往我们的头脑里灌知识,自己根本没有那么强烈的求知欲,大多是逼着去学的。然而到这里实习,确使我的感触很大,自己的知识太贫乏了,公司员工的学习气氛特别浓,无形中给我们营造了一个自己求知的欲望。在实习的这段时间里,我深深体会到团队合作的重要性,并勇于展现自我。自从来到这里,我为人处事的方法有所改变,最明显的是我转化了做事的方法,原来是学完了再干,现在是边干边学。这次实习为我提供了与众不同的学习方法和学习机会,让我从传统的被动授学转变为主动求学;从死记硬背的模式中脱离出来,转变为在实习中学习,增强了领悟、创新和推断的能力。掌握自学的方法,形成工程理论整体模式,使工作、学习、生活都步入系统化流程;思考方式成熟,逻辑性规范、明确。这些方法的提高是终身受益的,我认为这次实习,让我真正懂得了工作和学习的基本规律。
第二,通过这次实习,虽然时间很短,却我认识到自身的许多不足。例如,自己的视野还相当的狭隘,目光短浅。闭门造车。现在深知这使不对的。凡是成功的艺术家都离不开生活,都不可能闭门造出杰出的车来,生活才是创作灵感的来源,也是验证创作是否成功的媒介。并且身体力行地去感受、学习、接受一件新事物,是最有效、最直白的诠释。短短的两个月的实习,让我学到一本书厚的知识,并且,这些知识不会轻易忘记。
第三,我还认识到,任何一件艺术作品都不是轻松的做到的,它不是偶然,而是长期的积累,是必然结果。追求学问不能太肤浅,只求表面,而应该循序渐进的积累,研究,认识它的本质,全方位的把握它,才能更好的利用它。大到整个户型的室内设计,小到每一个角
落,都是要认真,仔细的去思考,为的是如何让这个设计更加完美,让业主满意。所以,做什么事情,只要用心去做,容易变成不容易,不容易变成容易。
以上就是自己对这四个月的实习生活所做的总结。除了上述方面的收获外,我还体验到了人生中的其它方方面面。这一次的实习是我人生当中最有纪念价值的阶段之一。给我带来这么深的感悟:实习不仅教会了我艺术设计方面的知识,更重要的是它让我学会了生活中的点滴感动。这一个月中的所得,无论自己将来从事何种职业,都将使我终身受益。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇二十二
配合学校教学制度,完成学校要求的实习工作。力争早日溶入社会实践工作。
器材厂的会计部并没有太多人,设有一个财务部长,一个出纳,两个会计员,而教导我的是老会计霞姐。刚到会计部霞姐就叫我先看她们以往所制的会计凭证。由于以前的暑假有过类似的社会实践经验,所以对于凭证也就一扫而过,总以为凭着记忆加上大学里学的理论对于区区原始凭证可以熟练掌握。也就是这种浮躁的态度让我忽视了会计循环的基石——会计分录,以至于后来霞姐让我尝试制单的良苦用心。于是只能晚上回家补课了,把公司日常较多使用的会计业务认真读透。毕竟会计分录在书本上可以学习,可一些银行帐单、汇票、发票联等就要实习时才能真正接触,从而有了更深刻的印象。别以为光是认识就行了,还要把所有的单据按月按日分门别类,并把每笔业务的单据整理好,用图钉装订好,才能为记帐做好准备。
室内设计、室内效果图、cad平面和立面施工布置图、风水学、资料学、工程结构学、价格学、平面设计等内容。
在设计过程中,遇到不少难题,对于一位包装专业和学过平面设计的学生来说,设计一个招牌或名片应该没有多大问题,但对于室内设计如:要各种各式的住宅、豪宅、平面布置图、施工立面图,还有很多风水学、人力学的地方把我难住了。
这时,我不得不去网上寻找室内设计的资料和有关设计软件。在网上收集的过程中,增加室内知识,积累了好多先人的经验。外面看来很简单,但自己做起来真坎坷,改了再改、修了再修,一次次的让老板、职业高手、网友评教,指点。反反复复,不断的增加自己的设计能力和视觉鉴赏能力。
为期三个月的实习生活在不知不觉中落下了帷幕。在望海潮实业有限公司实习这段时间 里,我学到了很多在大学课堂里根本学不到的东西,也体验到了很多人生中从未有过的经历。
我的实习是从大三刚开学,被一位老师推荐到一家室内设计公司实习了!真庆幸自己平时能利用课余时间学到那些设计方面的知识,和大二暑假到那家设计公司实习啊!要不是这些,我想现在就由学校安排到厂工里当普工。但自己最大的收获是将所学的adobe软件用于实践,并且通 过实践检验了自己关于设计方面的假设和猜想,取得了一些令自己满意的成绩。
认识面积的含义,能估计和测量图形的面积,体会并认识面积单位(平方厘米、平方分米、平方米),会进行简单的单位换算;掌握长方形、正方形的面积公式,会用公式正确计算长方形、正方形的面积,并能估计给定的长方形、正方形的面积,会利用公式解决简单的实际问题。
在推荐我进入室内设计公司之前老板已经让我先了解有和室内装饰、结构等方面的知识。让我在实习前做好各种准备咯!所以工作还忙顺利的,实习期间也学到不少东西,现在才知道平时的努力没有白费。
教师的板书应体现知识的发生过程,知识之间的纵横联系,对问题的解答要让学生看解题思路及学生参与情况,教师的板书布局要合理,层次要分明,教学手段运用要和谐。
接下来我开始在公司老板的指导后,慢慢的溶入室内装饰的各个领域,在设计过程中,遇到不少难题,对于一位包装专业和学过平面设计的学生来说,设计一个招牌或名片应该没有多大问题,但对于室内设计如:要各种各式的住宅、豪宅、平面布置图、施工立面图,还有很多地方把我难住了。这时,我不得不去网上寻找室内设计的资料和有关设计软件。外面看来很简单,但自己做起来真坎坷,改了再改、修了再修,一次次的让老板、职业高手、网友评教,指点。反反复复,不断的增加自己的设计能力和视觉鉴赏能力。
器材厂的会计部并没有太多人,设有一个财务部长,一个出纳,两个会计员,而教导我的是老会计霞姐。刚到会计部霞姐就叫我先看她们以往所制的会计凭证。由于以前的暑假有过类似的社会实践经验,所以对于凭证也就一扫而过,总以为凭着记忆加上大学里学的理论对于区区原始凭证可以熟练掌握。也就是这种浮躁的态度让我忽视了会计循环的基石——会计分录,以至于后来霞姐让我尝试制单的良苦用心。于是只能晚上回家补课了,把公司日常较多使用的会计业务认真读透。毕竟会计分录在书本上可以学习,可一些银行帐单、汇票、发票联等就要实习时才能真正接触,从而有了更深刻的印象。别以为光是认识就行了,还要把所有的单据按月按日分门别类,并把每笔业务的单据整理好,用图钉装订好,才能为记帐做好准备。
(7)对陈设品的认识修养与运用能力:对陈设品的认识和运用能力,是创造现代文化特征和品位的居住和生活环境的根本,陈设是空间环境中的一个重要部分,在优秀陈设设计中,装饰的形式美具有深厚的文化品质和美学价值,是人对某种文化境界的体味和追求。
主龙骨的间距在800mm~1000mm之间,次龙骨在400~500之间为宜。骨架层最好要做起拱处理,尤其是大面积吊顶,这样可以减轻因为自重而引起的下沉,影响吊顶效果。
第一阶段开始,我只懂得个软件。评自己的爱好,还有公司的引导,我从简单的手绘图开始,慢慢的懂得室内视觉上的知识,慢慢的还能画出手绘图出来。接下来就是仿别人的作品,自己用软件,把别人的作品一模一样的仿出来,就这样,我在过程当积累了不少知识和经验。
第二阶段,我再也不用一模一样的跟着别人画了,学会了用别人的优秀用品和家宅设计的精点,集中到自己的作品中,就这样,我开始能独立的出室内效果图了,评自己的兴趣和激情,很快就能应手得心的画出个效果图来。
通过此次培训,我感觉到了自身的不足,主要体现在知识体系不健全。现在社会大力发展制造业,从而推动了职业教育的发展,职业学校毕业生成为社会劳动力的主流,但是这些学生需要学习那些知识才能适应社会的需要?如何培养他们,才能与社会接轨,使他们能够直接走上工作岗位?这是我们急需解决的,就是要把知识体系健全起来,学校要与社会紧密联系起来。不断与学生交流,与社会交流,急学生之所需,急社会之所求。
双层骨架比单层骨架更适用于有一定的功能性的要求,如隔音效果要求,墙壁中埋设管线设备要求及墙壁装饰造型要求等。大木方制作主骨架,木横撑间距视框架高度而定。再用木夹板作为基面板钉或胶黏在木龙骨上。
采光与照明: 在室内空间中光也是很重要的。室内空间通过光来表现,光能改变空间的个性。室内空间的光源有自然光和人工光两大类,室内自然光或灯光照明设计,在功能上满足照明,光质,视觉和效率,光影适度,布局便利,还要重视艺术效果。 室内照明的表现必须根据室内设计的要求,确定布局形式,光源类型,灯具类型,配光方式以及室内的装饰、色彩、家具、陈设等风格上的协调统一。体现实用与装饰相结合,来增强室内空间的艺术气氛。
第三阶段,就开始运用cad绘出各种住宅平面图和施工立面布置图,画施工图,不但要会绘画还要求要懂得人力学和各个家具的长度、高度、等比例大小!现在正着重在这一方块的工作中。
在工地上自然少不了会看到吊顶了。工地是公共场所的装修,吊顶以轻钢龙骨纸面石膏板为主。工地上的吊顶是悬吊式的在构造上由悬吊,骨架和饰面层组成。悬吊即吊杆,用于房顶与骨架层的连接。吊杆有各种型号,据是否上人而定。骨架层即轻钢龙骨骨架。轻钢龙骨具有防震,防火,隔热好,安装拆卸方便的特点,使装修工程实现了施工装配化。可根据设计做出不同式样的骨架,实现形式丰富的特点。轻钢龙骨有u形和c形之分,重量轻,大大减轻了顶棚自重,也减轻了建筑物的承载力。
其实除了上面的收获外,我平时还不断的学3dmax、还有其它室内设计的软件。在业余上还帮公司和其它朋友做些平面设计方面的东西,如画册、logo工作服、vi、简介封面、包装袋等。
现在自己对以后从事的行业和志向还是比较清晰的啦,自己在设计这方面还有很多的兴趣和潜力的,现在已经习惯了实习的公司,公司方也让我继续留在公司工作。而我个人觉得如果单位还有自己的发展空间和有个和谐的工作环境那就不要到处跑啦,待遇方面不要太坎坷就可以啦!!满足常乐就是这个意思咯!呵呵。努力啦!!
在实习间看到不少同学,一个岗位一个岗位的换。相对比起来,本人的心态还算可以的啦,给自己定位好的东西,就不要乱改啦。现在工资高低并不能判断一个人能力的高低,最重要的是能学到属于自己的手艺。去到哪都不怕饿死!!脚踏实地,从实际出发去工作,去看问题。自己会觉得有安全感咯!!
以上就是自己对这三个月的实习生活所做的总结。除了上述方面的收获外,我还体验到了人生中的其它方方面面。这一次的实习是我人生当中最有纪念价值的阶段之一。给我带来这么深的感悟:实习不仅教会了我艺术设计方面的知识,更重要的是它让我学会了生活中的点滴感动。这三个月中的所得,无论自己将来从事何种职业,都将使我终身受益。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇二十三
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室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇二十四
回想起这短短一个月的装修实训,对于我来讲,可以说是最为丰收的一个月。我学到了很多东西,在第一套方案中,对于三室两厅两卫一厨的设计,我把它设计成了中式风格,我发现,在我看的关于家居设计中设计的中式风格,大多都只是在家具摆设上运用了古式风格,在墙体上很少作出古式装饰。在我的中式设计中,我不只是在家具上作了装饰,在墙体上也作了装饰,在客厅与餐厅之间,运用了花刻木雕的六边形隔断,给人以古典、大方、高贵的感觉。在书房,我使用了嵌入式墙体的单人床,以便节省空间和以备不时之需。在厨房外面左手边有一地方如不利用则浪费空间,所以我把它作了装饰形的利用:以鹅卵石的铺地,插上装饰性的竹子。第二个方案中,我运用了旋转式楼梯,在旋转的湾处建了一水池,在池里设带植物的假山,增加起生气,给人以贴近自然、美丽、大方的感觉。这是针对我的设计方案所学到的东西。
在通过查找资料的过程中,我从整体上学到了很多知识:
小房间变成大空间,把小房间边大,就是利用人们视觉感受的特点,通过布置、色彩、光线等科学的装饰手段,改变现实的不利因素,让视觉跳出小的空间,达到心境扩展而“扩大”的目的。
将房间的老式窗子加以改造,如把水泥板窗台换为大理石板材,并将其内沿锯磨成曲线性,将木制窗框更换成铝合金窗,并在窗玻璃的周围磨上一些花卉等简洁淡雅的图案;或将铝合金窗作成外凸的四边或六边,使小房间拥有“一双美丽的大眼睛”。再将传统平推门改为推拉门,一节省开启空间,门上用古雕花装饰图案,这一装饰在我第一套方案里客厅与阳台的交接处得到了很好的体现。
小房间里如何解决必须家具与有限空间的矛盾,首先要注意的是家具样式的选择应力求简洁实用,以及符合装饰环境,避免过于复杂的造型,在我第一套方案的餐厅中得到体现,我的设计方案是中式设计,所以我选择了比较古式木制经典的六人餐桌:其次是在家具的布置上应适当集中,避免凌乱无序。比如,可以在一面墙上作一套从地面至房顶的整体衣柜、组合柜或书柜,在我所设计的方案中,都采用了这种方式,节省了空间且看起来简洁整齐,而在于之相应的空间布置小巧的桌椅和窗等,由此对比出空间的“富余”。
选用色彩适当的涂料和墙布(纸),可以是你的房间完全改变。柔和而轻快的淡色系列,会给你带来教大的的空间感;若在墙面上相间的涂上两种浅色的横线条,线条与地面平行,由下往上逐渐由宽变窄,则会给人一种宽大明快、放大延伸的空间感觉;若在墙面上绘制或悬挂一幅海洋、森林等景象的风景画,则会令人产生一种空旷深远的感觉。
人们都会有这种感觉,如果房内的墙壁上有一块镜子,镜子里就可以反映出全屋的景象,让人产生一种房间扩大的感觉,这就是光学反射的作用,利用反射这一作用来“扩大”房间面积,是一种行之有效的装饰手段,。比如,在房间里与一扇大窗或门相对的墙壁上装一面镜子,你就会感觉到房间里似乎多了一扇门或窗,并能够获得一个新的光源,如果在镜子的两侧装上一对用钩子挂起的窗帘,光学反射效果得到加强,效果会更好。
小房间变大,不仅能使人感到愉快、舒适,给家庭生活带来乐趣。
在对墙面的装饰上
家庭墙面的装饰上,背景化、文化、强化、活化、简化是墙装饰的特点。
家里的家具定位后,墙面的装饰应作为家具的衬托“背景、”去处理。
墙面装饰内容力求有档次、高品位,突出表现浓厚的文化内涵。
3、强化
墙面装饰材料体现出实质性的结构美、天然美的特点。可根据墙上饰品去选择木墙、竹墙、大理石贴面墙、砖或青石贴面墙等。
对小空间来说,用饰物来淡化墙的封堵性。
对厨房、卫生间来说,其缺点是呆板和生硬。如果选用的是瓷砖有些变化,特别是采用陶艺艺术手法去装饰墙面,可给人多一些享受和欢乐。
以前习惯用墙裙装饰房间,如果颜色使用不当,就会杂乱无章,无法装饰墙面。现在和以前不同的是,重视使用无污染绿色建材,涂料的颜色可以以淡色为主。
我们要把这些运用到具体装饰中去
客厅一墙面的装饰一般以客厅电视机后的一面墙为中心重点装饰,而沙发后的墙因主客人视线的关系只作配
景墙。中心墙可装修成有白色台阶的小舞台式样,悬挂白色半透明幕式窗帘,并悬挂色彩鲜明的工艺装饰画,配以射灯照明,使这面墙很有层次感。
卧室以“温馨”为主格调。卧室靠窗头的那面墙为重点装饰。如果床头墙面做“软报”,并包成半圆形,长方形或扇形,既扩大了床头的景观空间,也可以把自己心爱的装饰品布置在墙面上;爱好手工编织的家庭主妇,可以用竹子做墙的背景,挂上自己的编织品;在我的第一套方案的卧室中就得到了见证;还可以将结婚照片放大挂在墙面上;喜爱色彩的人可以用彩色射灯,将墙上装饰品装饰的更具“变幻”色彩。
以书架和博古架组合,既有书又有工艺品、收藏品,使书房的文化气氛更浓。在忘我所设计的书房中都得到了体现。
卫生间潮气大,不适宜挂纸质工艺品。选择瓷板画,玻璃画或者选有图案的彩色瓷砖贴在墙上,既有品位有很实用。
着面墙,应选择与炉灶相对应的墙作装饰重点。在吊柜和炉灶间的小空间,可以悬挂钟、贴墙花篮等物品,既能让主妇掌握烹调时间,又可调剂情绪。
总之,搞好墙的美化,将为起居起到“画龙点睛”、“满堂生辉”的艺术装饰效果。
室内设计毕业设计开题报告 室内毕业设计选题篇二十五
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