学英语不仅仅是一门语言课程，它正在蜕变为一门包罗万象的文化课程。而文化自信的传播，也已经成为了大学英语课程的重中之重，下面是小编给大家分享的一些有关于智慧树大学英语能力素养进阶课程题目及答案的内容，希望能对大家有所帮助。
1
【单选题】（2分)
The film was so touching that I could hardly ______ my tears.（ ）
A.hold on
B.hold up
C.hold back
D.hold on to
2
【单选题】（2分)
Generally _________, that city is less crowded than the others in the same state.（ ）
A.talking
B.speaking
C.saying
D.telling
3
【单选题】（2分)
In the big flood, only 20 percent of the people in that village ________. （ ）
A.remained
B.stayed
C.lived
D.survived
1
【单选题】（2分)
How pleased the Emperor was （ ） what the cheats said!
A.hearing
B.heard
C.hear
D.to hear
2
【单选题】（2分)
We should prevent pollution （ ） happily.
A.from living
B.living
C.to living
D.to live
3
【单选题】（2分)
I am busy now, so I can't help （ ） the machine.
A.repair
B.to have repaired
C.repairing
D.fixing
4
【单选题】（2分)
Jane came very close （ ） a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.
A.to win
B.winning
C.to winning
D.to be won
5
【单选题】（2分)
The boy seated himself in the corner with his back （ ） to his father.
A.turning
B.to turn
C.to be turned
D.turned
6
【单选题】（2分)
----By the way, when did you get your bedroom （ ）
----Last week.
A.to paint
B.painted
C.painting
D.to be painted
7
【单选题】（2分)
He likes （ ）, but he doesn't like （） today because it is too cold.
A.to swim; to swim
B.swimming; swimming
C.to swim; swimming
D.swimming; to swim
8
【单选题】（2分)
There is （ ） what the weather will be like.
A.not knowing
B.no knowing
C.not know
D.no known
9
【单选题】（2分)
The novel is said （ ） into many languages.
A.to translate
B.being translated
C.to have been translated
D.having been translated
10
【单选题】（2分)
I'm examining the composition he has just finished （ ） the possible mistakes in it.
A.correcting
B.to correct
C.corrected
D.correct
1
【单选题】（2分)
Your shoes want （ ）. You’d better do it right now.
A.cleaned
B.cleaning
C.clean
D.being cleaned
2
【单选题】（2分)
He asks that he （ ） an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there.
A.is given
B.must give
C.should give
D.be given
3
【单选题】（2分)
That boy （ ） was bitten by a snake is in the hospital now.
A.who
B.he
C.whom
D.which
4
【单选题】（2分)
The new campus is （ ） as the old one.
A.twice as big
B.as twice big
C.twice big
D.big as twice
5
【单选题】（2分)
All of the people present agreed to discuss the issue at the next meeting （ ） Mr. Smith.
A.but for
B.except
C.as to
D.than
6
【单选题】（2分)
The reason is （ ） he is unable to operate the machine.
A.because
B.why
C.that
D.whether
7
【多选题】（2分)
It was Doctor James （ ） we invited to give us a lecture.
A.what
B.that
C.whom
D.which
8
【多选题】（2分)
The village （ ） my grandfather grew up is not far from our town.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.in which
9
【判断题】（2分)
If his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain. （ ）
A.对
B.错
10
【判断题】（2分)
Either of girl is quite capable of the work. （ ）
A.对
B.错
1
【单选题】（2分)
There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall. （ ）
A.was
B.being
C.were
D.had been
2
【单选题】（2分)
The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground. （ ）
A.found
B.find
C.finding
D.to find
3
【单选题】（2分)
The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______. （ ）
A.closing; trembling
B.closed; trembling
C.closed; trembled
D.closing; trembled
4
【单选题】（2分)
______, the girls raced on to the second runners. （ ）
A.Stick in hand
B.With a stick in her hand
C.Sticks in hand
D.Sticks in hands
5
【单选题】（2分)
Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus. （ ）
A.to hope
B.hoping
C.so that
D.and
6
【单选题】（2分)
How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said! （ ）
A.hearing
B.heard
C.hear
D.to hear
7
【单选题】（2分)
We should prevent pollution ______ happily. （ ）
A.from living
B.living
C.to living
D.to live
8
【单选题】（2分)
I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.（ ）
A.repair
B.to have repaired
C.repairing
D.fixing
9
【单选题】（2分)
Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics. （ ）
A.to win
B.winning
C.to winning
D.to be won
10
【单选题】（2分)
The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father. （ ）
A.turning
B.to turn
C.to be turned
D.turned
1
【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（6分)
播放听力资料recording 1，听音频 ，解答以下题目：
1【单选题】（2分）
(16) Why do psychologists and educators study learning styles?
A.To categorize different types of learners.
B.To find out what students prefer to learn.
C.To understand the mechanism of the human brain.
D.To see if they are inherent traits affecting learning.
2【单选题】（2分）
(17) What does the speaker say about one study mentioned in the 2008 review?
A.It was defective.
B. It was misguided.
C.It was original in design.
D.It was thought-provoking.
3【单选题】（2分）
(18) What message does the speaker want to convey about learning at the end of the talk?
A.Auditory aids are as important as visual aids.
B.Visual aids are helpful to all types of learners.
C.Reading plain texts is more effective than viewing pictures.
D.Scientific concepts are hard to understand without visual aids.
2
【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（8分)
播放听力资料recording 2，听音频 ，解答以下题目：
1【单选题】（2分）
(19)What does the speaker say about the skirt she is wearing now?
A.It is not easily breakable.
B.It came from a 3D printer.
C.It represents the latest style.
D.It was made by a fashion designer.
2【单选题】（2分）
(20) When did the speaker start experimenting with 3D printing？
A.When she had just graduated from her college.
B.When she attended a conference in New York.
C.When she was studying at a fashion design school.
D.When she attended a fashion show nine months ago.
3【单选题】（2分）
(21) What was the problem with the material the speaker worked on at a New York fashion house?
A.It was difficult to print.
B.It was hard to come by.
C.It was hard and breakable.
D.It was extremely expensive.
4【单选题】（2分）
(22) What does the speaker say about Filaflex?
A.It is the latest model of a 3D printer.
B.It is a plastic widely used in 3D printing.
C.It gives fashion designers room for imagination.
D.It marks a breakthrough in printing material.
3
【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（6分)
播放听力资料recording 3，听音频 ，解答以下题目：
1【单选题】（2分）
(23) What does the speaker say about the problems facing small and medium sized enterprises?
A.They arise from the advances in technology.
B.They have not been examined in detail so far.
C.They are easy to solve with modern technology.
D.They can't be solved without government support.
2【单选题】（2分）
(24) What does the speaker say about the technology industry?
A.It is attractive to entrepreneurs.
B.It demands huge investment.
C.It focuses on new products.
D.It is intensely competitive.
3【单选题】（2分）
(25) What is a practical solution to the problems of small and medium-sized businesses?
A.Cooperation with big companies.
B.Recruiting more qualified staff.
C.In-service training of IT personnel.
D.Sharing of costs with each other.
4
【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（10分)
Town of Culture Award
A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for 2017. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in €220 million of investment and an avalanche of arts, out not to be confined to cities. Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.
Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sough-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008. A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?
It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture" washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light. It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organization. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.
A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.
1【单选题】（2分）
Copper and her colleague argue that a "town of culture" award would ___.
A.consolidate the town city ties in Britain
B.promote cooperation among Brain's towns
C.increase the economic strength of Brain's towns
D.focus Brain's limited resources on cultural events.
2【单选题】（2分）
According to paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as ______.
A.a sensible compromise
B.a self-deceiving attempt
C.an eye-catching bonus
D.an inaccessible target
3【单选题】（2分）
The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it ______ .
A.endeavor to maintain its image
B.meets the aspiration of its people
C.brings its local arts to prominence
D.commits to its long-term growth
4【单选题】（2分）
“Glasgow” is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present ______.
A.a contrasting case
B.a supporting example
C.a background story
D.a related topic
5【单选题】（2分）
What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?
A.Skeptical
B.Objective
C.Favorable
D.Critical
5
【阅读理解（选择）/完型填空】（10分)
Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money. Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialized work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.
With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing industry is in an existential crisis. The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world , made profits of more than ?900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than ?210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research; both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.
The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every paywalled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.
In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies. In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms: either freely available from the moment of publication, or paywalled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.
Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their product free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around ￡500 to $5,000. A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these “article preparation costs”had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation. In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet: labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.
1【单选题】（2分）
Scientific publishing is seen as“a licence to print money" partly because________.
A.its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.
B.its marketing strategy has been successful.
C.its payment for peer review is reduced.
D.its content acquisition costs nothing.
2【单选题】（2分）
According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have________.
A.thrived mainly on university libraries.
B.gone through an existential crisis.
C.revived the publishing industry.
D.financed researchers generously.
3【单选题】（2分）
How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub?
A.Relieved.
B.Puzzled.
C.Concerned.
D.Encouraged.
4【单选题】（2分）
It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms________.
A.allow publishers some room to make money.
B.render publishing much easier for scientists.
C.reduce the cost of publication substantially.
D.free universities from financial burdens.
5【单选题】（2分）
Which of the following characteristics the scientific publishing model?
A.Trial subscription is offered.
B.Labour triumphs over status.
C.Costs are well controlled.
D.The few feed on the man.
6
【单选题】（2分)
议论文写作中的An introductory paragraph（介绍段）should arouse the reader’s interest and （ ）the main idea of the essay.
A.ignore
B.introduce
C.develop
D.Emphasize
7
【多选题】（2分)
议论文写作时，下面哪三条符合“choice of words”（词汇选择）的原则？（ ）
A.Accuracy准确
B.Arbitrariness 随意
C.Appropriateness 恰当
D.Conciseness简洁
8
【单选题】（2分)
议论文写作时，下面哪类句子是the core sentence of a paragraph（一个段落的核心句）。（ ）
A.Topic sentence
B.The first sentence
C.Supporting sentence
D.Concluding sentence
9
【单选题】（2分)
“After the plane took off, Jessica still stood there crying.”, 请问该句中的“After the plane took off,”部分的功能是什么？（ ）
A.It’s a prepositional phrase（介词短语）, functioning as an adverb（副词）.
B.It’s not a phrase（短语）, but an adverbial clause（状语从句）.
C.It’s not a phrase（短语）, but an independent clause（单句）.
D.It’s a prepositional phrase（介词短语）, functioning as the subject（主语）.
10
【多选题】（2分)
下面的句子中，哪三句的标点使用正确?（ ）
A.The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.
B.The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick.
C.The alarm clock sounded. The students got up quickly.
D.When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.
11
【单选题】（2分)
请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：John doesn’t study hard because he wants to be praised by his teacher. （ ）
A.约翰并不是因为想得到老师的表扬才努力学习的。
B.因为约翰想得到老师的表扬，所以才不努力学习。
C.约翰学习不努力，因为他不想被表扬。
D.约翰得到了老师的表扬，虽然他并不努力学习。
12
【单选题】（2分)
请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：The next two hours will tell.（ ）
A.过两个小时后告诉你。
B.两小时后，一切都将见分晓。
C.接下来的两个小时会说话。
D.将要说两个小时。
13
【单选题】（2分)
请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：There is no smoke without fire.（ ）
A.没有火和烟。
B.无风不起浪。
C.没有烟就没有火。
D.那里没有烟火。
14
【单选题】（2分)
请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：It’s five months since he was ill.（ ）
A.他已经病了五个月了。
B.自从他生病后五个月了。
C.他的病好了五个月了。
D.他五月份生的病。
15
【单选题】（2分)
请为英语句子选出合适的汉语翻译：His failure to answer questions made the police suspicious.（ ）
A.他回答问题的失败使得警察怀疑。
B.他未能回答出问题，这引起了警察的怀疑。
C.他错误地回答了问题，使警察很怀疑。
D.他的错误问题引起了警察的怀疑。
1
【判断题】（2分)
普通大众也都喜爱梅花，春节期间常用于家庭装饰。可以翻译为Plum blossoms are also very popular with the general public and often used as home decoration during the Spring Festival.也可译为The general public also love plum blossoms and often use them as home decoration. （ ）
A.对
B.错
2
【判断题】（2分)
It is not an unusual sight for me to go home at two or three in the morning.以下两个译本中，第二个更符合汉语表达习惯。译本1：早上两三点钟回家对我来说不是不寻常的景象。
译本2：对我来说，凌晨两三点回家,稀松平常。（ ）
A.对
B.错
3
【判断题】（2分)
写作时要表达“不顾男生与女生学术能力的不同，规定同一专业要有相同数量的男女学生，这种决定是十分荒谬的”，可这样翻译：It is a ridiculous decision to admit equal numbers of male and female students in the same major regardless of their different academic aptitude. （ ）
A.对
B.错
4
【判断题】（2分)
词组a nodding acquaintance 只可用于表达“点头之交“，不能用于表达“认识不深”。（ ）
A.对
B.错
5
【判断题】（2分)
There are many wonderful stories to tell about the places I visited and the people I met.
译本1：关于我所访问的一些地方和遇见的不少人有许多奇妙的故事可以讲。
译本2：我访问了一些地方，遇到了不少人。要谈起来，奇妙的事儿可多着呢。
以上两个译本中，译本1更符合汉语表达习惯。（ ）
A.对
B.错
6
【判断题】（2分)
长对话根据谈话开展形式可分为自由对话和采访两种类型，前者出现几率更高。（ ）
A.对
B.错
7
【判断题】（2分)
听力理解题目只需关注主体部分，开头和结尾部分不需要在意。（ ）
A.对
B.错
8
【判断题】（2分)
听力长对话题目中，考点的位置多出现在话轮转换之处。（ ）
A.对
B.错
9
【判断题】（2分)
听录音时须尤其注意捕捉某些用于表达建议的句式，如：What are the two speakers talking about? （ ）
A.对
B.错
10
【判断题】（2分)
听听力时应保持全神贯注，力求听清楚每个单词，并不需要掌握大意。（ ）
A.对
B.错
11
【单选题】（2分)
写作时要表达生活在大城市有利也有弊，喜忧参半，有好处也有坏处，如何表达？（ ）
A.It is perfect to live in big cities.
B.Living in a big city can be a mixed blessing.
C.A big city has many advantages.
D.To live in a small city rather than a big one is a wonderful choice.
12
【单选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “虽然这种现象带来了些许消极影响，我却坚信这是一个很好的趋势，因为它的优点多于缺点”， 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。
Though this phenomenon brings a few negative effects, I firmly believe that this is a good trend for its advantages ______ its disadvantages. （ ）
A.weigh
B.weight
C.outweigh
D.weighing
13
【单选题】（2分)
请选择恰当译本。Ping-Pong is played all over the world. （ ）
A.乒乓球在全世界被打。
B.乒乓球全世界都会打。
C.乒乓球被打在全世界
D.全世界都打乒乓球。
14
【单选题】（2分)
请选择恰当译本。The smile on your face is not what you feel. （ ）
A.你不是真正的快乐，你的笑只是你穿的保护色。
B.脸上微笑荡漾，却非你心中所想。
C.微笑在你脸上，却不是你的感受。
D.脸上笑容犹在，内心一片乌云。
15
【单选题】（2分)
写作时要表达“就个人而言，我提倡在学校鼓励开展体育运动，因为体育运动对学生的身心健康都有好处”，该如何翻译？（ ）
A.From my perspective, it is improper to take too much exercise.
B.Personally, I advocate the encouragement of sports at school because sports benefit students both physically and psychologically.
C.From where I stand, doing sports is conducive to students’ health.
16
【单选题】（2分)
请选择恰当译本。Weather permitting, we will go out. （ ）
A.如果天气允许的话，那么我们出去。
B.天气好的话，咱们出去。
C.天气如果允许，咱们将要出去。
D.咱们出去吧，要是天气让咱们出去。
17
【单选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “教育是当务之急”， 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。
Education is a ______. （ ）
A.urgently
B.first choice
C.top priority
D.emergency
18
【单选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “在计算机的帮助下，工作效率可以得到提升，工作也可以得到简化”， 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（ ）
With the help of the computer, one’s work _____ will be increased and work will be simplified.
A.efficiency
B.affection
C.infection
D.effect
19
【单选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “我们的健康状况在急剧下降，一是因为我们每分每秒都必须呼吸被污染的空气，二是我们开车的时间越来越多，锻炼的时间越来越少。”， 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句式。Our state of health is going down rapidly both due to the polluted air that we have to breathe every second and our ____ exercise as a result of the ever-increasing amount of time we have to spend behind the wheel! （ ）
A.lacking in
B.the lack of
C.lack
D.lack of
20
【单选题】（2分)
请选择恰当译本。A man recognized as a genius in business circles was invited as a guest of honor to a TV interview. （ ）
A.一个在商业界被认为是天才的人被邀请去一个电视访谈节目做嘉宾。
B.某电视台邀请一位商界奇才做访谈节目的嘉宾，大家都很想听听他的成功之道。
C.一个人被视为经商天才，受邀出席电视讲座。
D.今天电视采访的嘉宾是一位经商天才。
21
【多选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “ 长期以来，中国人认为他们的语言不仅仅是一种交流工具，它是文化、身份与独立的体现”， 可选用以下哪些词语补齐句子。（ ）
Chinese have long considered their language to be more than a tool of communication; it is a(n) ______ of culture, identity and independence.
A.embodiment
B.suggestion
C.indicator
D.performance
22
【多选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “当下，越来越多的人希望能以更有意义的方式度过他们的业余时间”，可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（ ）
In present days, ______ people have the willing to spend their spare time in a more meaningful way.
A.an increasing number of
B.a growing number of
C.more and more
D.a large number of
23
【多选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “父母把我们抚养成人，因此我们有义务照顾他们”， 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（ ）
Accordingly, it was our ______ to take care of our parents since they had brought us up.
A.responsibility
B.capacity
C.capability
D.duty
24
【多选题】（2分)
Parents want a better world for their children. 请选择恰当译本。（ ）
A.父母均想要一个更好的世界为了他们的孩子。
B.父母想要为了他们的孩子拥有一个更好的世界。
C.父母都希望孩子有更好的天地。
D.父母都希望孩子有更好的成长空间。
25
【多选题】（2分)
写作时要表达 “商界信心因一系列重大挫折而动摇” 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。Business confidence was ______ by a series of major failures. （ ）
A.eroded
B.undermined
C.weakened
D.dilute
26
【多选题】（2分)
翻译时要表达 “人们普遍认为，威廉?莎士比亚是最伟大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家。” 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。William Shakespeare is widely ______ as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. （ ）
A.regarded
B.treated
C.considered
D.seen
27
【多选题】（2分)
The country needs to ______ its people to spend more, save less, and create a consumer-driven economy.
要表达 “国家需要鼓励居民少储蓄多消费，并建立起消费者驱动的经济。” 可选用以下哪个词语补齐句子。（ ）
A.encourage
B.advocate
C.discourage
D.spur
28
【多选题】（2分)
写作时要表达“不顾男生与女生学术能力的不同，规定同一专业要有相同数量的男女学生，这种决定是十分荒谬的”，可使用哪个词语补齐句子 （ ）
It is a ______ decision to admit equal numbers of male and female students in the same major regardless of their different academic aptitude.
A.tough
B.ridiculous
C.absurd
D.difficult
29
【多选题】（2分)
要表达“我的想法是你应该好好利用你的时间”，可选用哪个表达补齐句子 （ ）
My idea is that you should ______ your time.
A.use
B.take full advantage of
C.employ
D.make good use of
30
【多选题】（2分)
要表达“我们不仅勇敢地面对困难，而且尽最大努力去应对困难” 可选用哪个表达补齐句子 （ ）
Not only are we courageous to face difficulties, but we also do our best to ______ them.
A.address
B.cope with
C.get over
D.overcome
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