2023年西双版纳的作文600字(6篇)
无论是身处学校还是步入社会,大家都尝试过写作吧,借助写作也可以提高我们的语言组织能力。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的优质范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
西双版纳的作文600字篇一
西双版纳傣族自治州位于云南省最南端,在北纬21°08′~22°36′,东经99°56′~101°50′之间,系北回归线以南,亚洲大陆向东南亚半岛过渡地带。全州总面积19184.45平方公里,人口79.6万,下辖景洪市和猛海、猛腊两县。这里居住著傣、哈尼、布朗、基诺、拉祜、佤、瑶等十几个民族, 其中傣族占1/3,汉族占1/3, 其他民族占1/3。与老挝、缅甸接壤,国境线长1069公里。
西双版纳距省会昆明约700馀公里,乘汽车两天或一昼夜可到达。版纳机场可起降“波音737”飞机,每天有从昆明到西双版纳的直达航班,空中飞行时间约50分钟, 另外辟有从成都、重庆、曼谷等城市到西双版纳的直达包机航缐。境内公路四通八达,十分方便。 西双版纳这个名称,是明代隆庆四年(1570年),宣慰司(当地最高的行政长官)把辖区分?十二个“版纳”(傣语“十二”?“西双”,“版纳”?一 千亩之意,即一个版纳?一个徵收赋役的单位)。从此便有了“西双版纳”这一傣语名称。
西双版纳是国家44处重点风景名胜区之一,有著300多万亩自然保护区,其中70万亩是保护完好的大原始森林,森林占全州总面积近60%, 到处青山绿水,郁郁葱葱,以其美丽和富饶闻名遐迩。
西双版纳境内共有植物二万多种,其中属热带植物5000多种,有食用植物一万多种,野生水果50多种,速生珍贵用材树40多种。许多 植物是珍贵用材或具有特殊用途,如抗癌药物美登木、嘉兰;治高血压的罗芙木;健胃虫的槟榔;风吹楠的种子油是高寒地区坦克、汽车 发动机和石油钻探增粘降凝双效添加剂的特需润滑油料;桐子油可替代柴油;被誉为“花中之王”依兰香可制成高级香料;有1700多年前的古茶树;有天然的“水壶”、“雨伞“;会闻乐起舞、会吃蚊虫的小草……
广大茂密的森林,给各种野生动物提供了理想的生息场所,目前已知有鸟类429种,占全国鸟类总数2/3,兽类67种,占全国兽类总数的16%, 西双版纳鸟兽种类之多,是国内其他地方无法相比的。其中被列为世界性保护动物的有亚洲象、兀鹫、印支虎、金钱豹等;有国家一级保护动物野牛、羚羊、 懒猴等13种,还有许多二、三类保护动物。
西双版纳还盛产橡胶,是全国第二大胶区、橡胶单产居全国之首,另外还盛产大米、多种热带水果和砂仁等珍贵药材,是名副其实的“植物王国”、 “动物王国”、“绿色王国”、“南药王国”。
到版纳旅游,有时会看到美丽的孔雀、白鹇、犀鸟在林中飞翔;有时会看到大象在公路上漫步;有时会看到羚羊、野鹿、野兔在奔跑……那情那景,真叫 人开心,这是在其他地方难以想象得到的奇观和乐趣啊!
西双版纳属热带雨林气候,日照充足,雨量充沛,一年内分干季和湿季,年平均气温在21℃。干季从11月至翌年4月,温季从5月至10月。终年无霜雪。 年雾日达108—146天。景洪地区极端最高气温达41.1℃,极端最低气温2.7℃,常年适於旅游观光。 傣族的历史悠久,在长期的生活中创造了灿烂的文化,尤以傣历、傣文和绚丽多采的民族民间文学艺术著称於世。早在 一千多年前,傣族的先民就在贝叶、绵纸上写下了许多优美动人的神话传说、寓言故事、小说、诗歌等,仅用傣文写的长诗就有550馀部。《召树屯与楠木诺娜》、 《葫芦信》等是其代表作,被改编成电影、戏剧等,深受群众的喜爱。
傣族的舞具有很高的艺术水平和鲜明的民族特色,动作为多类比和美化动物的举止,如流行广泛 的“孔雀舞”、“象脚鼓舞”等。 傣族的音乐悦耳动听,除了为舞蹈伴奏外,常与诗歌相结合。雕刻、绘画也具有鲜明的特点。傣族信仰上座部佛教,在傣族地区, 佛塔和佛寺随处可见。傣族民居——竹楼,是我国现存最典型的干栏式建筑,造型古雅别致,住在里面清凉舒爽。
傣族男子有纹身的习俗,表示勇敢、美观,亦能吸引异性的爱慕。 具有特色的旅游纪念品有:傣包、傣锦(绣花埝单、枕头、筒裙)、陶瓷水罐、竹篾饭盒、银腰带、筒巴、各种民族服装、花包、绣花腰包、木雕、鹅石工艺等。至于别有风味的傣味菜,那是每一个游客都要品尝一番的。临别,你千万不要忘了买几盒红豆(也叫相思子)回去,送给你的妻子、恋人或朋友,那是最具有特殊意义和浪漫情调的礼物啊!因此古人早就有诗云:“红豆生南国,春来发几枝,愿君多采撷,此物最相思。”
著名景点有:景洪、曼飞龙佛塔、澜沧江畔、曼阁佛寺、曼景兰旅游村、依澜度假村、猛仑植物园、民族风情园、野象谷、热带作物研究所、傣族风味菜、傣族园、景洪原始森林公园、红旗水库、打洛原始森林公园、动物奇观、植物奇观、热带雨林、傣族泼水节
知名学校有:云南省热带农业工程学校(原云南省农垦管理学校与原思茅热带作物研究学校合并办学),是我国规模较大,分科较全的研究热带经济作物的专业学校。
西双版纳的作文600字篇二
xishuangbanna is located in the south of yunnan province, covering an areaof about 20000 square kilometers. there are more than 10 ethnic groups living inxishuangbanna. among them, the dai nationality has the largest population and isthe dai autonomous prefecture. as a scenic resort, xishuangbanna has its owncharacteristics. the ethnic minorities living here basically retain their ownunique culture and customs. here people can see the colorful headdresses andskirts of dai and bulang people, the bamboo buildings they live in and thebamboo rice they eat
in the middle of april every year, the dai people's new year's festival,the water splashing festival. during the festival, whether in bamboo buildings,villages, streets or highways, whether men or women, young or old, passers-by,there are lively water splashing activities everywhere. some of them arecarrying washbasins, some are carrying buckets, and they are splashing waterwith each other's hands. everyone is drenched. according to local customs, thismeans washing away the dirt on the body with water, eliminating disasters andgetting happiness. in the days of water splashing festival, people also enjoysinging, dancing, drinking and feasting. going to xishuangbanna to participatein the water splashing festival has become a very attractive tourist program
dai bamboo house is a kind of castles in the air with bamboo and woodstructure. the area is quite large. the whole pavilion is supported by dozens oflarge wooden columns, and the floor is made of bamboo. the downstairs is open onall sides, not inhabiting people, just piling up sundries and raising live upstairs. the roof is covered with a very thin flat tile, and itsshape is very similar to the hat worn by ancient people. according to localpeople, this is kongming hat. it is said that kongming layer taught the localpeople rice in those years. in order to commemorate him, the local peopledesigned the roof of the bamboo building as kongming's hat
in addition to enjoying the scenery of tropical rain forest, you can alsoappreciate the style of exotic trees and grasses, such as gypsophila, mimosa,wangtian tree, alsophila spinulosa, curculiaria, hercules, wanglian, travelerbanana, mysterious fruit (tree), big bangen of sishu tree you can also watch thescene of "fish in a hurry". you can meet peacocks and take pictures with wildelephants
the water splashing festival is the most solemn festival of the dainationality. it is held in the middle of april every year, that is, the firstmonth of the dai calendar. water splashing festival is the dai new als generally last three to ten days. the first day is called "mai ri" indai language, which is similar to the lunar new year's eve. the second day iscalled "chari" (empty day) in dai language. the third day is the new year, whichis called "ba wang ma" (meaning the beginning of the year). people regard thisday as the most beautiful and auspicious day. in the early morning of thefestival, the whole village dressed up to visit the buddha in the buddhisttemple and built a pagoda in the temple. on the top of the tower, there areseveral bamboo schools wrapped with cloth and colored paper. people sit aroundthe pagoda, listening to buddha chanting scriptures and explaining historicallegends. young men and women go up the mountain in groups to pick wild flowersto make a flower house. at noon, the women each picked a load of water andsplashed it on the buddha to wash the dust. then, men and women, old and young,carrying buckets and washbasins, sprinkle and bless each other, believing thatthis can eliminate disasters and diseases, and be safe and auspicious. tens ofthousands of people dance to the beautiful dai music and shout "water! water!aquatic products" while dancing. the shouting is moving and the sound of drumsand gongs resounds through the sky. the scene is very spectacular. during thewater splashing festival, dai youths like to play games in the forest. theflower bag is sewn with beautiful flowers. it contains cotton paper, cottonseedand so on. the four corners and the center are decorated with five flower is a token of love. first, he tossed aimlessly, and then he gradually had afixed goal. when the girl consciously let the young man lose, the young man gavethe prepared gift to lan niang, and they both left the crowd and went to a quietplace to make love. at the water splashing festival, dragon boat races will alsobe held. thousands of chinese and foreign tourists gather by the lancang riverto watch groups of red and green dragon boat races. the dai people split thewaves and forge ahead bravely with the sound of gongs and whistles, adding a lotof tension and joy to the festival.
fanggaosheng and kongming lantern are unique activities in dai the festival, people set up a high lift and ignite the homemade earthrocket. it spews white smoke and whizzes into the blue sky, attracting people tolook up and cheer from time to time. the higher and farther gaosheng flies, themore glorious and auspicious it is. the winner will win the prize. at night,people light the lanterns in the open space of the square, put them into theself-made big "balloon", and use the buoyancy of the air to release the"kongming lamps" into the sky. one by one bright kongming lamps fly higher andfarther in the dark night. people use it to commemorate the ancient sage kongming.
water splashing festival also includes river boat, elephant foot dance,peacock dance and chicken fighting. in recent years, folk customs investigation,economic and trade negotiations and other contents have been added, making thewater splashing festival more colorful. the water splashing festival is heldsimultaneously in xishuangbanna and dehong, both of which can be directly fromkunming by air.
there is also a beautiful legend about the origin of the water splashingfestival: a long time ago, there was a demon king with boundless power in thedai area. he did all kinds of evil, and the people could not bear to suffer. hesuccessively occupied six girls, and later he forcibly occupied nanzongbu, themost beautiful princess in the world. seven girls were humiliated and waited forrevenge. the clever seven girls drunk the demon king at the banquet and learnedhis achilles' heel from him. one night, the demon king fell asleep after he wasdrunk. according to the demon king, nan brown cloth pulled out a demon king'shair and put it on the demon king's neck. the demon king's head immediately fellto the ground. but the blood dripping from the devil turned into a raging fire,and quickly spread to the world. nan brown cloth quickly picked up the devil,and the fire on the ground went out. as soon as it was put down, the firestarted again. so the seven girls took turns holding the devil's head, and theothers poured water on her. it took 999 days to put out the fire, and thevillagers lived happily ever after.
西双版纳的作文600字篇三
西双版纳原始森林公园位于景洪以东、澜沧江以北,距州府所在地8公里处,是全州离景洪城最近的一块原始森林。是由浙江金洲集团股份有限公司以自有资金全额投资,总占地面积25000亩,是西双版纳最大的综合性生态旅游景点之一,公园融汇了独特的原始森林自然风光和迷人的民族风情。园内有北回归线以南保存最完好的热带沟谷雨林,孔雀繁殖基地、猴子驯养基地、大型民族风情演艺场、爱伲寨、九龙飞瀑、曼双龙白塔、百米花岗岩浮雕、金湖传说、民族风味烧烤场等十大景区五十多个景点,突出体现了“原始森林、野生动物、民俗风情”三大主题特色。
西双版纳原始森林公园, 位于西双版纳景洪城区以东,澜沧江以北一处叫菜阳河的山谷内。距西双版纳州府所在地约8公里,正在改建的西双版纳昆洛公路从公园北沿通过,是距西双版纳州府所在地最近的一处森林公园。公园地处海拔720米-1355米的河谷地带,占地面积3万亩,以开展西双版纳热带原始森林科考观光旅游为主,兼容民族风情展示,休闲度假避暑等内容。该园在菜阳河两岸,已开辟了6个西双版纳旅游景区:即公园接待区、野外游憩区、西双版纳观光游览区、森林保护区、花果林木区及中心游憩区。公园的接待区,坐落在园门附近。该区建有两个水明如镜的月亮湖,在碧波荡漾的月亮湖畔,辟有停车场,建有一幢幢特点鲜明的别墅楼。野外游憩区,设有游客植树留念场,野营野炊基地和若干个开展西双版纳民俗风情活动的场所: 傣族宫殿
召片领登基仪式表演活动点。建有西双版纳傣族宫殿的仿真建筑,以宏大的场面、多彩的服饰、精湛的西双版纳民族歌舞表演展示召片领登基仪式。
内部景点
西双版纳原始狩猎活动点,备有原始的狩猎工具弓弩, 西双版纳原始狩猎
饲养有可供猎捕的动物。游人可用弓弩猎捕,自己动手收拾猎获之物,就点内烤场进行西双版纳烹饪品尝。丢包寻侣活动点,备有西双版纳傣族青年求爱寻侣的花包和陪伴丢包人员,让游人在林间草坪上开展丢包活动或观看傣族青年的丢包表演。水上漂流活动点,备有漂流工具,让游人在修整过的西双版纳菜阳河中随流漂游。通过漂流,获得利用自然、征服自然的快慰。此区还建有一座孔雀园,饲养着400多只绿孔雀,让人观赏孔雀开屏,与孔雀留影纪念。西双版纳观光旅游区,分布有大面积的热带沟谷雨林,游客可顺游览道深入西双版纳林中探秘。雨林内有猿猴栖息,有彩蝶繁殖,西双版纳犀鸟、野牛等珍稀动物也偶有出现。幸运的游人会遇到猿猴攀枝嬉戏、西双版纳犀鸟在林中觅食的情景。
西双版纳森林保护区,长满遮天古木,西双版纳原始森林公园
本数据来源于百度地图,最终结果以百度地图数据为准。
西双版纳百年老树,有连续繁衍了一百多万年的“活化石”植物天料木、桫椤、鸡毛松,还有林中巨人望天树,板根大王四薮木。可见“老茎生花”,西双版纳植物绞杀等自然现象。西双版纳花果林木区,种有多种热带水果,西双版纳栽培有热带花卉,育有各类盆景。中心游憩区,建有娱乐中心,会议服务中心,西双版纳民族歌舞餐厅,停车场所。可为客人筹办会议,组织娱乐活动,西双版纳学术交流,贸易洽谈会……。西双版纳原始森林公园,森林密布,山青水碧,游览面积宽阔,西双版纳民俗活动多样,服务设施齐全。游人们可以在此饱览风光,体验西双版纳民族风情,获得美的享受。
美食小吃
西双版纳的居民以傣族为主, 香竹饭
傣味菜在云南菜系中独享盛誉,傣味菜以糯米、酸味及烘烤肉类、水产食品为主,多用野生栽培植物做香料,具有独特的民族风味。最具代表性的有:酸笋煮鱼(鸡)、香茅草烤鱼、香竹饭、“南秘”(“南秘”是一种用各种调料调好的“蘸水”,酸酸辣辣,用来蘸黄瓜之类)等。
布朗族有“不吃烤肉,不算尝过肉香”的说法。所以烤食的东西多。有烤山鼠肉、斑鸠肉、鱼、猪肉、牛肉;另外,还有卵石鲜鱼汤、螃蟹松、螃蟹肉剁生、油炸花蜘蛛、蝉酱、包烧鲜鱼、酸味菜(酸肉、酸鱼、酸笋)等。
版纳美食尽在夜市,各少数民族风味食品应有尽有,最符合南方人的口味。在夜间,游客边品尝风味佳肴,边观赏景洪城的夜景,五颜六色的灯光下,尝之不尽的美食会使你流连忘返。 西双版纳犀鸟
曼景兰风味街
位于景洪城东南角的曼景兰村,沿农林路走到尽头,再向前走10分钟就到了。这里原是一个傣族寨子,后辟为傣族风味街,街道两边饭馆林立。席间可欣赏当地人的歌舞表演。
金沙滩
是市区规模最大的烧烤夜市,位于横跨澜沧江的景洪新大桥附近,风味小食品种丰富,不等一一尝遍,你就饱了。
曼腊寨
也是傣族寨子,近年新开设了很多饭馆,那里口味正宗、价格便宜,是本地人常去消费的地方。可乘公交2号线,到终点站流沙河大桥下车。
大曼么
大曼么是一个傣族寨子,是版纳最有名的“傣家风味城”,寨中一百多户傣家竹楼任你挑选。烤原鸡、生水香菜蘸喃秘、香竹糯米饭、火烧干巴、叶子包蒸、杂菜汤、煮凉粉是不可不尝的特色菜。寨子坐落在景洪城东南方向,澜沧江畔,从市区打的只需5元钱。
曼竜代寨
如果去勐腊县,可以去曼竜代寨品尝一下原汁原味的傣族风味。这里的风味店都是寨里的村民合伙开的,生意很火爆。这个村寨距勐腊县城大约5公里。可到客运站搭乘勐腊至瑶区或勐拌的班车,到四分场场部下车,步行几十米,往右边沙石公路走下去;或者在县城里乘人力车(1元)到勐腊镇,再搭乘三轮车到曼竜代寨(5元)。
三味楼
吐血推荐,当地人经常去的饭店,打车5元,司机都知道的。在那里你还可以看到当地人喜欢的芭蕉叶包烧猪脑,猪眼睛,鸡冠,酸笋,有胆量的尽管可以试一下。
民俗节庆
泼水节,是傣族人民一个古老的传统节日。 傣族一年一度的泼水节传统节日(阳历四 西双版纳泼水节
月十三至十五日)。傣语叫做“楞贺尚罕”,即“六月新年”或“傣历新年”。实际上泼水节就是傣历的元旦,因为傣文历法,新的一年是从六月开始计算的。
泼水节也是傣历新年,傣语称"尚健"、"尚罕",是送旧迎新的日子。一般在傣历六月中旬(即农历清明前后十天左右)举行。
每逢泼水节,儿童们纷纷砍竹作水枪,家家户户的门框、窗户上都贴上各式各样的剪纸,城镇的主要街道上搭起牌坊,顶端站立着象徵幸福吉祥的金孔雀。傣族男女老少则穿上节日的盛装,成群结队地上山去采摘野花做花房。中午,妇女则各挑一担清水泼到佛像身上,为佛洗尘。接着青年男女提着木桶、脸盆,互相追逐,你我泼,水花飞溅。被人泼得越多,说明受到的祝福也就越多,被泼的人也就越高兴。节日里,傣族人民还要放孔明灯,举行龙舟比赛。当龙舟在江上前进时,船上就会不断传来"洪一窝洪一窝"的锣声和"水、水、水"的欢呼声,汇成一曲动人心弦的交响乐。
西双版纳的作文600字篇四
there is a beautiful place with poetic and picturesque scenery. this is thebeautiful xishuangbanna.
here is a famous scenic spot in china, its main feature is the integrationof the advantages of natural landscape and cultural landscape. located on thenorthern edge of the tropics south of the tropic of cancer, it is warm, sunny,humid and rainy all the year round. it is the only oasis in the tropic of cancerdesert belt of the earth and is known as a natural wonder of the earth.
let's first visit the "wangtian tree" scenic spot. wangtian tree, about 60meters high, is listed as a protected tree species in the world. next, let'sfeel the unique style of dai nationality. this kind of house is made of bambooand wood, which is spanided into upper and lower floors. the upper floor is notonly damp proof and ventilated, but also can avoid the attack of poisonoussnakes and mosquitoes. it is suitable for people to live in. the lower floor canalso be used to raise livestock and store commonly used farm tools and shape of the bamboo building is like a peacock, and also like a huge tentbetween the blue sky and green trees. bamboo building is a unique building ofdai people. it has historical, artistic and scientific value.
another attraction of xishuangbanna is the wild elephant valley in thetropical forest. the trees in the tropical rainforest are as thin as people inthe tropics. the rainforest is twined with vines. the famous plants arestrangled. it's a kind of silent cruelty that comes from such places. it's rareto see a wild elephant in the wild elephant valley. there is a tree hotel in thevalley. it's a legend! if you have time, you can stay in the tree and wait forthe wild elephant. when you go back to mount tai in the forest
. if you are lucky enough to meet a wild elephant, you may as well watch afree elephant show, which is also very interesting. let's have a look at thedawen landscape here and the charming dai village water. dai people have anatural sense of reverence for water. villages are usually built near the most solemn festival of dai people is the water splashing festival. theybuild a kind of god tower on the drinking well in the village. on the decoratedcolorful tower, there are many small mirrors inlaid in order to get theprotection of gods.
the tower covers the well to avoid dust and debris falling into the dai family, even the children, have been influenced by adults sincechildhood and never play by the well. the dai family's love for the water thataffects their survival can be seen.
another major feature of the dai people is that they laugh at life anddeath. they think that "if people don't practice good before they live, theywill suffer in hell after they die." so the dai people, who are deeplyinfluenced by this idea, are very friendly to people. dai people's life anddeath, outlook on life, rich in a strong sense of buddhism. they also believethat life and death are only between thoughts. it is precisely because of thefear of death that the happiness of life is so real and the fragments of lifeare so brilliant.
well, our trip is over. if you have a feeling that it is not enough, pleasecome to the beautiful xishuangbanna for sightseeing in person!
西双版纳的作文600字篇五
西双版纳在云南省的南部,面积约2万平方公里,聚居着10多个民族,其中以傣族人口最多,是傣族自治州。作为一个风景旅游胜地,西双版纳是很有特色的。这里居住的少数民族,基本上都还保留着各自特有的文化和生活习俗。人们在这里可以看到傣族、布朗族的彩色缤纷的头饰和统裙,他们居住的竹楼,吃的竹筒饭。
每年4月中旬,是傣族人民的新年佳节--泼水节。节日期间,无论在竹楼、村寨里,还是在街道、公路上,也不论男女老少,过路行人,到处都是热闹的泼水活动,他们有的端着脸盆,有的提着水桶,互相用手泼水,每个人都是水淋淋的。按当地的习俗,这意味着用水冲洗掉身上的污垢,消除灾难,得到幸福。在过泼水节的日子里,人们还尽情地唱歌、跳舞,饮酒欢宴。去西双版纳参加泼水节,已成了一个十分吸引人的旅游节目
傣族竹楼,是一种竹木结构的空中楼阁。面积相当大,整个楼阁用几十根大木柱支撑着,地板用竹片辅砌。楼下四面敞开,不住人,只是堆放杂物和养牲畜。楼上住人。房顶盖着很薄的小平瓦,其形状很像古代人戴的帽子,据当地人说,这是孔明帽,说是当年孔明层教会当地人种水稻,当地人为了纪念他,便把竹楼的房顶设计成孔明的帽子那样.
可以欣赏到热带雨林的景致之外,您还可以领略到奇木异草的风姿,如跳舞草、含羞草、望天树、桫椤树、箭毒木、铁力木、王莲、旅人蕉、神秘果(树)、四数木大板根……还可以观赏到“鱼赶摆”的场面,可以碰到开屏的孔雀,可与野象合张影……
泼水节是傣族最隆重的节日,时间在每年4月中旬,即傣历正月。泼水节是傣历新年。节日一般持续三至十天,第一天傣语叫"麦日",与农历的除夕相似;第二天傣语叫"恼日"(空日);第三天是新年,叫"叭网玛"(意为岁首),人们把这一天视为最美好,最吉祥的日子。节日清晨,全村男女老幼盛装到佛寺赕佛,并在寺院中堆沙造塔。塔尖耍插上几枝缠着花布、彩纸的竹校。人们围塔而坐,聆听佛爷念经和讲解历史传说,青年男女成群结队上山采摘野花做花房。中午,妇女们各挑一担清水泼到佛像身上为佛洗尘。接着,男女老少提着水桶,端着脸盆,互相泼洒,互相祝福,认为这样可以消灾除病,平安吉祥。成千上万的人随着优美的傣族音乐翩翩起舞,边跳边呼喊"水!水!水产,喊声动地,鼓锣之声响彻云霄,场面十分壮观。泼水节期间,傣族青年喜欢到林间空地丢包做游戏。花包用漂亮的花啊缝抨,内装棉纸、棉籽等,四角和中心缀以五条花穗,是爱情的信物。先是无目的的抛来掷去,后渐渐有了固定的目标,等姑娘有意识的让小伙子接不着输了以后,小伙子便将准备好的礼物送给妨娘,双双离开众人到僻静处谈情说爱去了。泼水节还要举行划龙舟比赛,成千上万的中外游客聚集到澜沧江边,观看一组组披红挂绿的龙舟竞赛,傣家儿女在"瞠瞠瞠"的茫锣声中和"嗨!嗨!嗨!"的哨子声中,劈波斩浪,奋勇向前,为节日增添了许多紧张欢乐的气氛。
放高升和孔明灯是傣族地区特有的活动。人们在节前就搭好高高的高升架,届时将自制的土火箭点燃,它一边喷出白烟,一边"嗖 嗖 嗖 "的尖啸着飞上蓝天,引得人们举目张望,不时发出喝采声,高升飞得越高越远的寨子,人也觉得更光彩、更吉祥,优胜者还将获奖。入夜,人们又在广场空地上,将灯烛点燃,放到自制的大"汽球"内,利用空气的浮力,把一盏盏"孔明灯"放飞上天。一一盏盏明亮的孔明灯在漆黑的夜晚越飞越高,越飞越远。人们以此来纪念古代的圣贤孔明。
放河船、跳象脚鼓舞、孔雀舞,斗鸡等,也是泼水节的活动内容。近几年,还增加了民俗考察,经贸洽谈等内容,使得泼水节的活动更加丰富多采。泼水节的活动在西双版纳州和德宏州同时举行,两地均可从昆明乘飞机直达。
关于泼水节的来历,还有一个美丽的传说:很早以前,傣族地区有个法力无边的魔王,他无恶不作,人民不堪其苦。他先后霸占了六个姑娘,后来又强占了人间最美丽的公主楠棕布,七个姑娘受尽凌辱,伺机报仇。聪明的七姑娘在酒宴上把魔王灌醉,从他口中了解到他的致命弱点。一天晚上魔王醉后昏睡,楠棕布按照魔王所说,拔下一根魔王的头发勒到魔王的脖子上,魔王的头立刻掉到地上。但从魔头上滴下来的血却变成了熊熊大火,并迅速漫延到人间。楠棕布赶忙抱起魔头,地上的火也就熄灭了。一放下,火又重烧起来。于是七个姑娘轮流抱着魔王的头,其他的人则用清水朝她身上浇泼,一直坚持了九百九十九天,才把大火扑灭,乡亲们从此又过上了安居乐业的幸福生活。
西双版纳的作文600字篇六
各位旅客朋友们:
大家早上好!十分荣幸能成为大家今日的导游。也感激大家对我们旅行社的支持和给我本人的信任。首先先做一下自我介绍,我叫__x,大家叫我小x或x导。如果咱们大家在旅途过程中有什么困难和要求的话就尽管的提,不要客气,我会尽自我最大的努力帮忙大家解决.那么同时也期望在座的各位对我们的工作能够给予支持和配合,预祝我们的行程圆满的结束,同时也预祝各位在北京玩的开心,旅途愉快!今日我们要游览的是西双版纳。
西双版纳在云南省的南部,面积约2万平方公里,聚居着10多个民族,其中以傣族人口最多,是傣族自治州。作为一个风景旅游胜地,西双版纳是很有特色的。那里居住的少数民族,基本上都还保留着各自特有的文化和生活习俗。人们在那里能够看到傣族、布朗族的彩色缤纷的头饰和统裙,他们居住的竹楼,吃的竹筒饭
每年4月中旬,是傣族人民的新年佳节--泼水节。节日期间,无论在竹楼、村寨里,还是在街道、公路上,也不论男女老少,过路行人,到处都是热闹的泼水活动,他们有的端着脸盆,有的提着水桶,互相用手泼水,每个人都是水淋淋的。按当地的习俗,这意味着用水冲洗掉身上的污垢,消除灾难,得到幸福。在过泼水节的日子里,人们还尽情地唱歌、跳舞,饮酒欢宴。去西双版纳参加泼水节,已成了一个十分吸引人的旅游节目
傣族竹楼,是一种竹木结构的空中楼阁。面积相当大,整个楼阁用几十根大木柱支撑着,地板用竹片辅砌。楼下四面敞开,不住人,只是堆放杂物和养牲畜。楼上住人。房顶盖着很薄的小平瓦,其形状很像古代人戴的帽子,据当地人说,这是孔明帽,说是当年孔明层教会当地人种水稻,当地人为了纪念他,便把竹楼的房顶设计成孔明的帽子那样.
能够欣赏到热带雨林的景致之外,您还能够领略到奇木异草的风姿,如跳舞草、含羞草、望天树、桫椤树、箭毒木、铁力木、王莲、旅人蕉、神秘果(树)、四数木大板根……还能够观赏到“鱼赶摆”的场面,能够碰到开屏的孔雀,可与野象合张影……
泼水节是傣族最隆重的节日,时间在每年4月中旬,即傣历正月。泼水节是傣历新年。节日一般持续三至十天,第一天傣语叫"麦日",与农历的除夕相似;第二天傣语叫"恼日"(空日);第三天是新年,叫"叭网玛"(意为岁首),人们把这一天视为最完美,最吉祥的日子。
节日清晨,全村男女老幼盛装到佛寺赕佛,并在寺院中堆沙造塔。塔尖耍插上几枝缠着花布、彩纸的竹校。人们围塔而坐,聆听佛爷念经和讲解历史传说,青年男女成群结队上山采摘野花做花房。中午,妇女们各挑一担清水泼到佛像身上为佛洗尘。之后,男女老少提着水桶,端着脸盆,互相泼洒,互相祝福,认为这样能够消灾除病,平安吉祥。成千上万的人随着优美的傣族音乐翩翩起舞,边跳边呼喊"水!水!水产,喊声动地,鼓锣之声响彻云霄,场面十分壮观。泼水节期间,傣族青年喜欢到林间空地丢包做游戏。花包用漂亮的花啊缝抨,内装棉纸、棉籽等,四角和中心缀以五条花穗,是感情的信物。先是无目的的抛来掷去,后渐渐有了固定的目标,等姑娘有意识的让小伙子接不着输了以后,小伙子便将准备好的礼物送给妨娘,双双离开众人到僻静处谈情说爱去了。泼水节还要举行划龙舟比赛,成千上万的中外游客聚集到澜沧江边,观看一组组披红挂绿的龙舟竞赛,傣家儿女在"瞠瞠瞠"的茫锣声中和"嗨!嗨!嗨!"的哨子声中,劈波斩浪,奋勇向前,为节日增添了许多紧张欢乐的气氛。
放高升和孔明灯是傣族地区特有的活动。人们在节前就搭好高高的高升架,届时将自制的土火箭点燃,它一边喷出白烟,一边"嗖嗖嗖"的尖啸着飞上蓝天,引得人们举目张望,不时发出喝采声,高升飞得越高越远的寨子,人也觉得更光彩、更吉祥,优胜者还将获奖。入夜,人们又在广场空地上,将灯烛点燃,放到自制的大"汽球"内,利用空气的浮力,把一盏盏"孔明灯"放飞上天。一一盏盏明亮的孔明灯在漆黑的夜晚越飞越高,越飞越远。人们以此来纪念古代的圣贤孔明。
放河船、跳象脚鼓舞、孔雀舞,斗鸡等,也是泼水节的活动资料。近几年,还增加了民俗考察,经贸洽谈等资料,使得泼水节的活动更加丰富多采。泼水节的活动在西双版纳州和德宏州同时举行,两地均可从昆明乘飞机直达。
关于泼水节的来历,还有一个美丽的传说:很早以前,傣族地区有个法力无边的魔王,他无恶不作,人民不堪其苦。他先后霸占了六个姑娘,之后又强占了人间最美丽的公主楠棕布,七个姑娘受尽折磨,伺机报仇。聪明的七姑娘在酒宴上把魔王灌醉,从他口中了解到他的致命弱点。一天晚上魔王醉后昏睡,楠棕布按照魔王所说,拔下一根魔王的头发勒到魔王的脖子上,魔王的头立刻掉到地上。但从魔头上滴下来的血却变成了熊熊大火,并迅速漫延到人间。楠棕布赶忙抱起魔头,地上的火也就熄灭了。一放下,火又重烧起来。于是七个姑娘轮流抱着魔王的头,其他的人则用清水朝她身上浇泼,一向坚持了九百九十九天,才把大火扑灭,乡亲们从此又过上了安居乐业的幸福生活。人们为了纪念这七位姑娘;于是在每年扑灭邪火这天互相泼水,以洗去一年的疲劳和污秽,相互恭喜祝福,迎接新春来临,从而构成了泼水节。