在日常学习、工作或生活中，大家总少不了接触作文或者范文吧，通过文章可以把我们那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一块。大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的范文吗？下面是小编为大家收集的优秀范文，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

英文万能篇一

第一段：陈述现状

there is no denying the fact that/the past several years have witnessed a not uncommon phenomenon that(社会现象).taking a look around，we can find examples too numerous to list with ease.（举实例映证社会现象）第二段：分析问题（原因及危害）

ample reasons can account for this phenomenon，and the followings might be the most critical ones: firstly，（原因之一）.secondly，（原因之二）.the problem stated/mentioned above will bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye and deaf ear to the one hand,(危害之一).on the other hand，（危害之二）.第三段: 解决问题

in view of the seriousness of the situation,effective measures should be adopted/taken before things get and foremost，（措施一）.moreover，（措施二）.only with these measures taken can we（美好愿景）.补充1：都可以采取哪些解决措施？

（1）扬善去恶：what we should do is to encourage the merits and diminish the demerits to the least extent.（2）加强教育：a public education campaign should be launched to make people have a good knowledge of …（很好地理解）（3）政府出台：it is essential that the authorities should work out and implement relevant laws and regulations to put an end to this trend.（4）呼吁政府：we should appeal to the government to work out rigid laws to punish various illegal conducts that are potentially detrimental to the environment.（5）大家联合起来：it is high time that parents，educators，and the authorities make combined efforts to put an end to this situation.（6）个人意识：the public should enhance their consciousness of the significance of …（7）采取行动：we must press forward on deeper research，but research alone is inadequate,actually,any one of us has good reason to take actions to… 补充2：美好愿景做结尾

（1）from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that^

（2）只有采取措施，我们才能：only with these measures adopted can we …我坚信生活美好：it is deeply-rooted in my mind that a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to …(3)和谐社会人人追求：it is deeply-rooted in my mind that the world will be a more harmonious place for us to live in.正反观点及辩证看法类

第一段：陈述现状

recent years,the human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, alone with the advance of the society and the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that……(社会现象).taking a look around，we can find examples too numerous to list with ease.（举实例映证社会现象）........plays such an important role that it undeniably（无可厚非的）becomes a wide-spread concern of the present world, there comes a

question, is it a blessing or a curse?" 第二段：双方辩证

when asked about this phenomenon , people's opinions vary people contend that...has proved to bring many advantages.（理由）.however,people who advocate that...,also have their sound reasons(grounds).(理由）第三段：个人观点

as an old saying goes 'every coin has two sides ', it goes without saying that（毋庸置疑）people from different backgrounds may have spanergent(相异的)attitudes towards far as i am concerned, i am inclined to be on the side of（the latter view）.第一段：陈述现状段

1．there is a heated discussion whether…

anyone hold the same attitude towards this issue ？definitely not，actually，opinions vary from person to person.第二段：正反论证段

3． some maintain that(正方观点)，firstly，（理由之一）

ly,(理由之二)

r，quite a few people hold the opposite opinion that（反方观点），for one thing，（理由之一）

another，（理由之二）

第三段：个人观点段

my way of thinking，（个人观点）.in the first place，（理由之一）

onally，（理由之二）

all the factors i have outlined，i strongly commit to the notion that(重申个人观点)

补充：对立观点作文，观点陈述应该如何不落俗套地表述：

（1）某物是有好处的：something is beneficial to sth.（2）某物是有坏处的：something is detrimental to sth.（3）某物优点多于缺点：the merits of outweigh its demerits.（4）a优点多于b优点： the merits of a are much greater than those of b.图画作文

针对图画作文，要想得高分，还是需要一些技巧的。它并不像原来那样，有一段说明文字，把文章的主题直接告诉你，图画作文需要考生通过审阅图画自己去提炼主题。写作方式还是经典的三段式，但内容要有所调整。

第一段，描述图画反应的内容。这是第一段必须要写的内容，这以为这是题干要求的，很多考生由于没注意审题而忽略了这点。描述内容是，轻描淡写就可以，不要去挖掘更深层的含义，那是后面需要表达的内容。其实，完全可以引用图画中人物的对话，再加以修饰即可。

第二段，阐明观点。在阐明观点之前，我们先要知道题干所反映的主题是什么，需要我们阐述什么样的观点。这时，就反映出了审题的重要性了。不但要读懂图画中的对话，更要关注题干所提供的信息，往往主题就在题干里。阐明观点过程中，要根据事实说明该现象确实存在，并分析此现象存在的原因以及对社会造成的影响。论证过程中，可借助相关数字，研究结论等来支撑自己的观点。

末段，总结观点，提出建议。最后一点的写法，各种体裁的写法都差不多，甚至汉语作文写作中，也是一样。针对自己的观点，要标明自己的态度，给出明确的方向，并建议或倡议大家像好的方面发展，以改变这种现象的继续发生。从近两年的四六级写作中可以看出，其实写作部分的改革早已经开始，继六级先出现了图画作文后，这次四级也全部以图画作文的形式出现。从这个意义上说，四六级是作出了全面的改革，只是写作走了一个过程而已，也许写作方面的改革还未结束，这就需要考生做好各方面的准备去应对不同的考试形式。但万变不离其宗，无论什么形式的考法，最关键的仍然是：仔细审题、理清思路、准确表达。一般情况下，写作的主题及观点都会出现在题干中，所以审题是至关重要的;各种形式的文章写法都有相似之处，我们要学会变通，另外，文章只要没有明显的语法错误，即便没有十分优秀的句式，达到及格分数应该也不是问题。

一)比较

advantage far outweigh the disadvantages. advantages of a are much greater than those of b.3.a may be preferable to b, but a suffers from the disadvantages that... is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that... all the disadvantages, it has its compensating anything else, it has its faults.7.a and b has several points in common.8.a bears some resemblances to r, the same is not applicable to b.10.a and b differ in several tly, it has both negative and positive used to think..., but things are different same is true of ing as a is ,it has its is true that a..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...二)原因

1.a number of factors are accountable for this situation.a number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem). answer to this problem involves many phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... factors that contribute to this situation include... change in...largely results from the fact that... may blame...,but the real causes are... of the explanations for it is that... of the most common factors(causes)is that...r contributing factor(cause)is...s the primary factor is that …

the fundamental cause is that...三)后果

may give rise to a host of problems. immediate result it produces is... will exercise a profound influence upon... consequence can be so great that...四)批驳

1)it is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)there is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)some people say..., but it does not hold water.4)many of us have been under the illusion that...5)a close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)it makes no sense to argue for...7)too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)contrary to what is widely accepted, i maintain that...五)举例

1)a good case in point is...2)as an illustration, we may take...3)such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.六)证明

1)no one can deny the fact that...2)the idea is hardly supported by facts.3)unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)recent studies indicate that...5)there is sufficient evidence to show that...6)according to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...七)开篇

1)many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)according to a recent survey,...9)with the rapid development of...,...八)结尾

1)from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)it is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)it is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)in conclusion, it is imperative that...5)there is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)to solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)in summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)with the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)we might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)taking all these into account, we...11)whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

英文万能篇二

are neighbors important ?

in pioneer days, being a good neighbor was very ors helped one another raise a house, build a barn, and clear es depended on one another for friendship and today in our cities and suburbs, neighboring is not common.a family may not even know the other families that live close live in an age of machines, and each family may have its own car, tv set, and washing no longer depend on neighbors as much as they once es keep people apart in other our grandparents' time, women met while they hung out their washing, and men stopped and talked while they mowed their , women stay in the house with their automatic men can't hear anything above the roar of their

power lawn the children are inside watching their favorite tv the idea of being neighborly old-fashioned? in 1965, a power failure hit new york city, and many thousands of people were left ly, everyone shared the same problem, and our largest city became a group of eight million with cars offered rides to those persons helped direct d in elevators,people played word games and helped keep each other in good times of trouble, people still depend on one time goes on, people may once again feel that being a good neighbor is important.邻居重要吗?

在拓荒时代，成为好邻居非常重要。邻居们相互帮助养家糊口，修建谷仓，清理农田。家庭之间相互依赖获得友谊和娱乐。但如今在市区或者市郊，比邻而居并不常见。一个家庭可能甚至不认识附近居住的其他家庭。

我们生活在一个机器时代，每个家庭都可能有自己的汽车、电视和洗衣机。人们不再像以前那样依赖邻居。

机器还在其他方面把人们分离开来。在我们的祖父母时代，女人们出去晾衣服的时候都能相互见面，男人们在除草的时候也停下来聊天。现在，女人们和她们的自动烘干机呆在家里。男人们则除了他们电动除草机的轰鸣声外什么都听不到。孩子们则呆在家里观看他们最喜欢的电视节目。

与邻居友好相处的想法是否过时了?1965年，纽约城停电，使得成千上万的人手足无措。突然，所有的人都有着共同的问题，我们最大的城市变成了八百万人互为邻里的大集体。开车的人让走路的人搭载。另外有些人帮忙指挥交通。陷在电梯里的人们做着文字游戏，相互帮忙保持良好情绪。

遇到麻烦时，人们仍然相互依赖。随着时间的推移，人们有可能会再次感到成为好邻居的重要 step away from the video games(远离电子游戏)

step away from the video games

every afternoon hundreds of thousands of youths flood internet cafes, switch on a game console, or otherwise sit down to involve themselves in intense fantasy worlds.i'm talking about video games;games like counter strike, diablo, smash brothers or games can be fun and exciting, but we need to watch out for when this pastime becomes an are often incredibly exciting and dramatic, but they generally aren't very don't learn as much from them as we would simply reading a book, and spending too much time playing them can take away from our study need to remember that we are students first and g should ever get in the way of proper games can also be a bad influence on younger children who may be video

games are violent and the object in most of them is to kill the other player(s).this does not send the right message to the children who need to be told that violence is not acceptable and need to be taught how to handle situations if we do decide ourselves to sit down and play a violent video game, we need to make sure that it is not influencing the younger people around

us.远离电子游戏

每天下午，成百上千的年轻人就会涌进网吧，接通游戏控制台，或者坐下来自己一人沉溺于一个紧张的梦幻世界。我说的是电子游戏，像反恐精英、暗黑破坏神、任天堂明星大乱斗、光晕。这些游戏非常有趣、刺激，但我们必须提防不要沉迷于这种消遣之中。

游戏通常都非常刺激、生动，但通常并不能锻炼智力。玩游戏并不能像读书那样学到很多知识，况且花太多时间玩游戏也会占据我们读书的时间。我们必须记住，首先也是最重要的一点是，我们还是学生。没有什么应该影响我们正常的读书。

电子游戏对于那些只是观看的小孩也是一个坏影响。许多电子游戏都非常暴力，其目标大部分都是杀死另外的玩家。对于那些必须教会他们暴力是不正当的，必须教会他们成熟处理事情的孩子来说，这并没有传达一个正确的信息。即使我们自己决定坐下来打一场刺激的电子游戏，也必须确保没有影响到周围的年轻人。

on friendship(论友谊)

on friendship

friendship means being friendly to each other or making friends with one beings are social do not live in need each other both physically and r, some people distort friendship by forming small groups that are harmful to others, or even to the whole university some students from the same city or province form an association to help each such associations often exclude students from other parts of the country, and thus do not promote friendship in a broad and lasting friendship is based on a more solid friends share the same marching toward their common objective, they help each one makes a mistake, his friend will not hesitate to point it out for him, because he knows the frank criticism will help we need is this type of genuine friendship.论友谊

友谊意味着彼此友好相处或与他人交朋友。人类是一种社会动物，他们不能孤立存在，他们在生理上和情感上都彼此需要。

然而，有人却把组建对付他人、甚至于危害整个社会的小团体曲解为友谊。大学里，来自同一城市或同一省份的一些学生组成一个社团，彼此互相帮助。但这样的社团往往排斥了来自其他地区的学生，因此从广义上讲，这并不能促进友谊。

真正而持久的友谊是以更为牢固的根基为基础的。真正的朋友拥有共同的理想。当他们向共同的目标迈进时，彼此相互帮助。若一个人犯了错，他的朋友会毫不犹豫地为他指出来，因为他知道真诚的批评会对他有益。我们需要的就是这种真正的友谊。

on diligence

it is the duty of every man to life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to man who is too lazy to work is the man who's generally most ready to beg or to boy when he

is young should learn some useful it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of should put his heart and soul completely into his work, and not waste his spare time.“work while you work and play while you play” is as good a rule for young people as for the is no better help to diligence than the habit of early rising, which just like all other good habits is most easily formed in is an english saying, “lost time never returns.” this means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of his must study hard when he is

young so that he may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to his ore, we say that diligence is the mother of success.论勤奋

工作是每个人的义务。懒人的生活无论是对自己还是对他人都是毫无用处的。一个懒惰不愿工作的人，其结果通常只能是乞讨或偷盗。每个男孩从小就应学会一些有用的技能。

但是仅仅学会某些技能还是远远不够的。他需要全身心投入地工作，休息时也不浪费时间。“工作时工作，娱乐时娱乐”，这句话对年轻人和老年人都是不变的真理。

养成早起的习惯最有助于成为一个勤奋的人，和其他很多好习惯一样，早起的习惯在人年轻时最容易养成。英语里有一句谚语：“时光一去不复返”。就是说每个人都应该勤奋工作，充分利用时间。一个人年轻时必须要努力学习才能取得巨大的进步，在生活中获得成功，成为对国家有用的人。因此，我们说：勤奋是成功之母。

youth

youth is not a time of life;it is a state of mind;it is not a matter of pink cheeks, red lips and flexible knees;it is a matter of will, a quality of imagination, a vigor of the emotion;it is the freshness of the deep

springs of means a dispositional control of courage over cowardice, of the appetite for adventure over the love of often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of grows old merely by a

number of grow old by deserting our may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the , fear, self-distrust

bows the heart and turns the spirit back to r 60 or 16, there is in every human being's heart the looking forward to wonder, the endless child-like appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it is receiving messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and

power from men and from god, you are the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at 20, but as long as your aerials are up to catch waves of

optimism, there is hope you may die young at 80.青春寄语

青春不是人生的一个时期，而是一种心境、，青春不是 指粉红色的面颊、红润的嘴唇和灵活的膝盖，而是指坚强的意志、丰富的想象和激越的情感。青春是生命深处的一泓清泉。

青春是一种气质：勇猛果敢而不是怯懦退缩，渴望冒险而不是贪图安逸。一个60岁的老人身上常常散发着这种气息，而20岁的青年身上倒未必可寻。没有人会单纯因为年岁增长而衰老，而一旦丧失理想，就

会真正变老。

年岁也许会在皮肤上生出皱纹，而热情不在则会使心灵起皱。忧虑、恐惧、自卑都会使人心灰意懒，一

蹶不振。

无论60岁还是16岁，每一个人心里都怀有对新奇事物的向往，都会像儿童一样对未来充满永不衰减的憧憬，都能在生活的游戏中汲取快乐。在你我的心灵中央都有一座无线电台：只要它正在接受其他·人和上

帝发出的美丽、希望、快乐、勇气和力量的信息，你就会永远年轻。

当你的天线收拢，当你的心灵覆盖着愤世嫉俗的霜雪和悲观厌世的坚冰，即使你年方二十，你也已进入了垂暮之年。然而，只要你的天线张开，接收着乐观向上的电波，那么你可以指望，在80岁死去时你依然

年轻。

英文万能篇三

英语作文万能模板（不会英语也要得作文分）！

症状一：文体格式混乱

【表现】读了作文要求之后，提笔就写——明明要求写一封表达建议的书信，结果写成了议论文；或者明明要求写说明文，偏偏写成了记叙文；或者总算文体没有弄错，结果写通知误用日记的格式，写书信又误用通知的格式。

【症结】平时缺乏作文文体方面的针对性训练，对英语作文的几种常用文体及其相应的写作格式不熟悉，拿到写作材料习惯性地对写作要求一扫而过，提笔就写自己最熟悉的格式。

【突破之道】明确文体和对应格式

常用文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文还有应用文等。近几年的高考（q吧）书面表达多以应用文为主，提供的形式多以图画、提纲、表格出现，书写的格式大都是书信、通知。所以，同学们应该掌握书信的称呼、开头、正文、结尾、签名等方面，另外，口头通知和书面通知的不同要清楚。总之，同学们应根据写作提示分析材料，明确写作文体和其相应的格式。

症状二：时态人称混乱

【表现】作文时，时态和人称运用混乱——时态方面，要么整篇文章都是一种时态（以一般现在时、一般过去时居多），要么就是一段甚至一句话中出现三种以上的时态；人称方面，要么文章开头是第一人称，写到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人称，要么前面是单数人称，写着写着就变成复数人称。

【症结】英语基础知识不牢固，对英语中时态和人称所代表的含义及其运用掌握不足，因此无法根据文体来选择正确的时态和人称而滥用或者混用。

【突破之道】明确时态和人称

同学们要根据选好的文体和写作内容确定时态和人称。一般来说，记人叙事多用一般过去时；发布通知多用一般将来时和祈使句式；发表议论大多用带有情态动词的一般现在时；人物介绍、现状说明常用一般现在时和现在完成时。定准时态后接下来一定要知道各时态的构成及用法要点，但要记住，写作时时态并不唯一，要依据表达内容而选定正确的时态。人称方面则要注意前后统一，避免出现前后人称属性或者单复数不一致的情况。

症状三：词汇运用混乱

【表现】经常出现乱用词语的现象，同时使用一些较难的、较长的、用法不熟悉的单词，或者明明用一些简单的词汇就能够很清楚地表达意思，偏偏要选择一些难度较大的、不常用的表达方式。

【症结】写作时对文章的脉络把握不足就匆匆下笔，对其中所需的词汇和常用表达方式理解记忆不牢固。平时练习时，习惯性地忽略一些形式简单但用途较广泛的基本词汇和表达方式，喜欢选择复杂的词汇和表达方式。

【突破之道】确定所需主要词汇和所用表达结构

应该根据文章体裁和内容逐个确定写作要点。对于图画和图表可在草稿纸上用中文列出并理清要点，然后选词造句，要注意语言的准确得当，力求用最简洁的话表达准确的意思。同时，平时写作要多进行发散思维，例如，是用ｖｅｒｙｓｏｒｒｙ还是ｔｅｒｒｉｂｌｙｓｏｒｒｙ，是ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｄ还ａｓｔｏｎｉｓｈｅｄ。同学们应学会尽可能避免使用较高级的语法结构和词汇，如非谓语动词、复合句等，以免造成过失性失分.症状四：语序句序混乱

【表现】作文的语序、句序混乱，通常这里写一点，跳过去又另起一点，这样造成要么文章洋洋洒洒一大篇却全是废话，没有中心和重点，什么都没有表达清楚；要么通篇没有适当的过渡词、句，整篇文章一“逗”到底，密密麻麻让人找不着北。

【症结】平时练习时不注意表达的连贯性，想到哪里就写到哪里，写作之前没有列提纲的习惯，不去深入思索怎样表达才能达到最好的效果，从而造成整篇文章逻辑思维混乱，层次不清晰。

【突破之道】整理成篇行文连贯

同学们应该根据写作内容列好简要提纲，分清文章的层次，确定详略，写好的单句要重新排列组合起来，使之前后连贯成一篇完整的文章。同时选用恰当的关联词或句子使文章过渡自然，行文流畅。另外，该分段时要分段，这样文章才能中心突出，一目了然，整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齐划一。

--2008万能英语模板

图标作文

as is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture，____ has been on rise/ decrease，significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in the sharp rise/decline in the chart，it goes without saying that are at least two good reasons accounting for _ one hand， the other hand，_____ is due to the fact that __ addition，______ is responsible for there are some other reasons to show itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly far as i am concerned，i hold the point of view that _______.i am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.书信作文模板

your address month，date，year receiver’s address dear „，i am extremely pleased to hear from i would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.„„

i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/i am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest regards for your health and ely yours，话题作文

nowadays，there are more and more __ _ in __ is estimated that have there been so many ____？ maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is s， third one is sum up，the main cause of it is due to is high time that something were done upon one thing， another thing， these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.对比观点作文

_____ is becoming more and more popular are two sides of opinions of people say ____ is their hold their view for the reason of is more，_____。moreover， others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three y，ly（besides），y（finally）， my point of view，i think reason is that a matter of fact，there are some other reasons to explain my me，the former is surely a wise choice.大学英语四六级考试万能作文模板大全1

2008-06-20 17:56

下面就是这个模板。

nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合].it is estimated that [相关数据].why have there been so many [某种现象]? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is [原因一].besides, [原因二].the third one is [原因三].to sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因].it is high time that something were done upon one thing, [解决办法一].on the other hand, [解决办法二].all these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].为便于读者理解，我特意用这个模板，写了一篇关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的****)的示范性小作文，请您观摩一下。

nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / ****] in [china’s examinations / 中国的考场].it is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是****].why have there been so many [ghost writers / ****]? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is [hirers“ ignorance / 雇主无知].besides, [hirers” indolence / 雇主懒惰].the third one is [hirers“ obtusely / 雇主迟钝].to sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / ****] is due to [hirers” low iq / 雇主智商低].it is high time that something were done upon one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打].on the other hand, [decapitation / 斩首].all these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / ****].大学英语四六级考试万能作文试题模版

（i）说明原因型

模块

（一）nowadays ,there are more and more xx in some big is estimated that(1).why have there been so many xx ? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is that(2).besides,(3).the third reason is(4).to sum up ,the main cause of xx is due to(5).it is high time that something were done upon one thing ,(6).on the other hand ,(7).all these measures will certainly reduce the

number of xx.注释：

（1）用具体数据说明xx现象

（2）原因一

（3）原因二

（4）原因三

（5）指出主要原因

（6）解决建议一

（7）解决建议二

generation gap between parents and children

nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and

children which is so-called generation is estimated that(75 percentages

of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children

usually think their parents too old fashioned).why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?

maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is that(the two generations，having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them).besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face).the third reason is(with the

pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their

work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas).to sum up ,the main cause of xx is due to(lake of communication and understanding each other).it is high time that something were done upon one thing(children should

respect their parents).on the other hand ,(parents also should show solicitue for

their children).all these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.第二天：

（i）说明原因型

模块（2）

in recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on(1).the factors for(2).first of all ,(3).then , there

comes a case that(4).moreover ,(5).especially

when(6).indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind

people that(7).in this way ,we should behave just like(8).the impact of television

in recent years , with the development of science and

technology ,80 percent of all homes in china have satellite

tv , offering as many as 50 has caused a heated

debate on(the impact of television on children).many

parents are worried about the impact of so much television

on factors for(parents' worry is that children are indulge in

television and spend too much time on it.).first of all ,(with so

many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much

exercise as they should).then , there comes a case that(some

studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions

of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school).moreover ,(the effect on children's minds are more serious than

the effect on children's bodies).especially when(the children

are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind

parents that(they should pay close attention to and responsibilities

for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way ,children

will not be influented too deeply.（i）说明原因型

模块（3）

currently,xx has been the order of the does demonstrate

the theory---nothing is more valuable than is clear that(1).if you（）, as a result ，your dreams willcome the contrary, if you(3).failure will be following with turns out that all your plan falls one can deny another fact that(4).you donn't have to

look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know(5).it will exert a profound influence upon(6).with reference to my standpoint ,i think(7).注释： ： xx的第一个优点

2： 支持xx的做法

3：不支持xx的做法

4：xx的第二个优点

5：举例证明优点二

6：说明xx优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文：

the importance of self-confidence

currently, self-confidence has been the order of the does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable

than is clear that(self-confidence means trust in one's abilities).if you(are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power

to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome

difficulties), as a result , your dreams willcome the contrary，if you(have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that

you would ever achieve anything).failure will be following with you。

it turns out that all your plan falls one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light

when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you donn't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect

that we all know(the secret of lies in preserverence and

self-confidence, the latter in particular).it will exert a profound

influence upon(the achievement of one's ambitions)

with reference to my standpoint ,i think(he that can have

self-confidence can have what he will).（i）说明原因型

模块（4）

for most of us today ,（）.from above ,we can find that the reasons

why（）are as primary reason ,i think, is（）.second,（）.the third reason, actually ,is（）.the significance for（）。

therefore ,（）.注释：

（1）人们针对xx的态度和举措

（2）归纳现状

（3）第一个原因

（4）第二个原因

（5）第三个原因

（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因

（7）我的建议我写的模块（４）的相应的作文，仅供参考

pollution

most of us today(recognize that environmental pollution has

been a greatly serious of plants trees corps are

destroyed by bad fish die of poisonous nds

of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in ore ，environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases

that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ，but also to wild life.)

from above ,we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted

more and more seriously)are as primary reason ,i think , is(the reason of harmful substances into

example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great

amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper r ,they

pollute air ,water and land).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make

environment polluted badly).the third reason actually is(the result of a growing population in

the ay , so much litter and waste are poured out from

houses ,also pollute the environment).the significance for(controlling pollution)noted that it's high

time that more effective measures should be ore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants

from er ,in the households ,there is an obvious need

to reduce litter and 's make our good efforts ,and the world

will be a safer place to live for us).（i）说明原因型

模块（5）

these days we often hear that(1).it is common that(2).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social

protects? for one thing ,(3).for another,(4).what is more，since(5),it is natural that(6).to solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth

should do something such as(7)

to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything

will be better in the future.(1)提出论题

（2）说明现状

（3）理由一

（4）理由二

（5）理由三

（6）理由三引起的后果

（7）解决方法

我写的模块（5）的相应的作文

pollution of environment

these days we often hear that(our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment).it is common that(many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.).for another,(th

e overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology).what is more , since(the industrial revolution),it is natural

that(a great number of factories have been springing up like smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).to solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is should do something such as(planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources)to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the -4写作中拓展主题句的有效途径

大学英语四级考试中的短文写作部分是考核学生用英语进行书面表达的能力,也就是语言的运用能力, 但不是自由作文, 而是有控制的作文,即对作文的每一部分内容有较明确的要求,用各种明确的方式如提纲、图表、关键词等加以规定.而提纲常用中文给出,学生需自拟主题句,因此,对主题句常有以下要求:(1)意义完整:主题句必须是一个意义完整、符合语法结构的句子;(2)表意清晰:主题句不能包含两种或两种以上的意义,要易于识别、确认;(3)避免笼统而抽象的概述.如:the book is interesting in content.比the book is interesting.更好些.(4)不宜采用问句的形式,像“is it worthwhile to go after fashion?” 不宜作为主题句.主题句是作者思维的起点、切题的准绳、阐述的对象,拓展好主题句关系到文章的成败.本文就如何拓展主题句从语言形式上和内容上加以阐述.一、语言形式上

1.平行结构的运用

平行结构作为一种使句子变得紧凑而错落有致的写作方式,有以下功效:句式优美、表达清晰、重点突出,使用尽可能少的词传达了尽可能多的信息.例如:主题句为video games are a kind of entertainment.利用平行结构拓展为: they bring pleasures to youngsters, train them to respond quickly, stimulate their imagination in electronics.不难看出,此处内容丰富具体、行文流畅,有极强的说服力.2.句式灵活多变

若文中的简单句出现得太多,就会显得单调、含混、不生动.要写出生动而鲜明的句子,可通过乔姆斯基的转化生成语法中的嵌入方式来实现.一个简单句,嵌入定语、状语、补语后,变得生动有趣.如: books telling people how to adapt themselves to the society are worth reading.读起来比books are worth reading.更耐人寻味,是由于前一个句子中的主语前加了一个复杂的定语.再如:harry stood at the edge of the path, watching the cars running.这是一个简单句后附上了伴随状语,使句子更加生动.在拓展主题句时,注意适时地变换句式,是一种有效的写作策略,同时能使文章产生意想不到的文学效果.3.使用符合英美人表达习惯的习语

能将诸如attach great importance to, leave a deep impression on, in due course, get the jump

on等习语运用到文章中,反映了作者一定的语言功底和较高的英语表达水平.4.连接手段的补充

准确地使用一些signal words,总能让松散的拓展句自然地衔接起来,而且整个段落层次分明、前后连贯.常用于表示因果关系的连词有:so, hence, thus, therefore, as a result等.常用于表示递进关系的连词有:besides, moreover, furthermore, additionally等.常用于表示转折关系的连词有: however, nevertheless, but, yet, on the other hand等.常用于表示对比关系的表达方式有:some prefer...others long for...;we can compare a with b...;...have something in common;each has its positive and negative aspects.等.常用于举例说明的表达方式有:a simple example is...;take...as an example...;an illustration will make the point clear.;first, consider the case of...常用于总结全文的表达方式有:in a word, to sum up, in short, thus, the reason why we must...;on account of this we find that...;from this point of view...二、内容上

1.化抽象的概述为细节的描述

抽象的概述总会给人言之无物的感觉,若再进行具体的描述,文章内容顿时充实起来,变得有血有肉,不再枯燥乏味,似乎有生命力了.例如:music is everywhere.这是一个内容抽象的主题句,我们找到切入点后,可在everywhere上做文章,于是接下来可拓展为:we can hear it in restaurants, airports, hospitals, supermarkets and many other public places.再如:people can acquire skills through recreation.这也是个概述,若充实以下内容就丰富多了,即: they can learn to fish, paint, plant flowers and do paper cutting.另外,这里的learn to正好与acquire相对应.2.从不同角度选材

选材时应考虑到段落的单一性和完整性,单一性即一个中心思想,完整性就是要避免支离破碎或内容仅局限在某一狭窄的范围内.材料要做到涵盖面广,而且愈典型愈好,但也不能凭空编造,应以事实为基础,这样一来,就避免了片面性或谬误.例如:主题句为science and technology benefits human being much.(科学技术给人类带来益处),在展开此主题句的过程中,可从农业、医学、电讯业等不同角度来补充材料,行文如下:science makes it possible for a nation to ensure food and clothing(农业方面), science can make people live longer(医学方面), and it's science that makes it a small world(通讯方面).当然,提高写作水平非一日之功,要注意平时不断地积累,尽可能增加语言的输入量,才能厚积薄发,写作时才能得心应手;这样,假以时日,自然而然就提高了用英语流畅地表达思想的能力.2008万能英语模板

图标作文

as is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that are at least two good reasons accounting for _ one hand, the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that __ addition, ______ is responsible for there are some other reasons to show itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly far as i am concerned, i hold the point of view that _______.i am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.书信作文模板

your addressmonth, date, yearreceiver's addressdear...，i am extremely pleased to hear from i would like to write a letter to tell you that_____.„„

i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/i am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest regards for your health and ely yours, 话题作文

nowadays, there are more and more __ _ in __ is estimated that have there been so many ____? maybe the reasons can be listed as first one is s, third one is sum up, the main cause of it is due to is high time that something were done upon one thing, another thing, these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.对比观点作文

_____ is becoming more and more popular are two sides of opinions of people say ____ is their hold their view for the reason of is more,_____。moreover, others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three y,ly(besides),y(finally), my point of view, i think reason is that a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my me, the former is surely a wise choice.此帖于 2009-09-25 09:30 被 youboy 编辑.