一年级下册语文教学计划十八篇(优质)
人生天地之间,若白驹过隙,忽然而已,我们又将迎来新的喜悦、新的收获,一起对今后的学习做个计划吧。写计划的时候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?那么下面我就给大家讲一讲计划书怎么写才比较好,我们一起来看一看吧。
一年级下册语文教学计划篇一
以马克思主义教育科学理论为指导,努力贯彻国家基础教育课程改革的精神,落实高中语文课程标准提出的课程理念,遵循语文教育的规律,致力于全面提高学生的语文素养,提高学生正确理解和运用祖国语言文字的能力,教学中突出“过程和方法”,重视积累、感悟、熏陶和培养语感,使学生掌握学习语文的基本方法,养成自学语文的良好习惯,提高文化品位,为学生终身发展奠定良好基础。
我们使用的是人教版新教材,体现了新理念和新目标,致力于构建新的教材系统,促进学生综合素质的提高,确立学生在学习中的主体地位。在编排体系上,人教版《必修五》按照“阅读鉴赏”“表达交流”“梳理探究”“名著导读”四大板块安排相关内容。同时根据学校的安排,本期开始开设选修课《文章写作与修改》、《中国古代诗歌散文欣赏》。《文章写作与修改》是在新课标精神的指导下编写出来的,是为高中生提供的语文选修课中的一种。本书内容共分4章,每章3节,总共12节,涉及个性化写作、材料的使用、认识的深化以及文章修改四个方面的问题。为具有写作兴趣和特长的高中生开辟的写作新天地,同时也为高中生参加高考提供了必要的发展空间。《中国古代诗歌散文欣赏》这本教材,从高中生实际水平出发,对于诗歌,从“以意逆志、知人论世”(探究诗旨)“置身诗境、缘景明情”(把握诗境)“因声求气、涵咏诗韵”(体会声韵)三方面入手;对于散文从“创造形象、诗文有别”(理解散文的形象性)“散而不乱、气脉中贯”,切实地培养学生的文学文化修养,提高学生的文言文阅读能力。
本期本人担任高二文科117、119两个班的语文教学。
本人面临的两个班属于平行班,学生由高一升入高二,刚刚经历分班,情绪欠稳定,人数超多,中等生少,后进生多,学习兴趣欠佳,语文基础知识薄弱,语文学习习惯较差,课堂沉闷,思维不活跃,思考问题不积极。
1、培养学生热爱祖国语言文字、热爱中华民族优秀文化的感情,培养社会主义思想道德和爱国主义精神,培养高尚的审美情趣和一定的审美能力,提高学生的道德修养,全面提高学生的语文素养,帮助学生树立正确的道德观、世界观、人生观。发展学生健康个性,逐步形成健全人格。
2、加强对学生语文学习习惯的培养,加强常规工作的落实和检查,并有阶段性检查小结和整改措施。
3、激发学生的兴趣,引导学生在课外阅读,养成阅读经典和优秀作品的习惯,拓展学生语文学习空间。
4、提升学生对阅读量,引发对中国文学的感性认识,培养文言语感,提高审美鉴赏能力。引导自主写作,在实践中提高写作能力。
5、培养学生自主学习、合作学习和探究学习的习惯和能力。
1、加强书本和网络的学习,提高教师自我素养。
2、提高备课质量,继续学习新大纲,钻研新教材,探索新教法,体现知识和能力要求,充分发挥教师的个性和优势。
3、指导学生加强积累,全面提高学生的语文素养。要求学生准备摘抄本,用好《语文读本》,每周布置阅读量,积累语文基础知识,名句名篇的。
4、重视诵读,改进古诗文教学,培养学生语感。
5、跟同事协作,集体备课,资源共享。向同事们学习,积极参加学校的听课评课活动。
6、作文训练以“表达交流”和《文章写作与修改》相结合,面批、互评、自批多种批改方式结合,切实提高效率。
7、加强电化教学,增加课堂容量,激发学生学习兴趣。
1-3周 第一单元课文、表达交流
4-6周 第二单元课文、表达交流
7-8周 第三单元课文、表达交流
8-9周 第四单元课文、表达交流
10-11周复习、期中考试
11周以后 选修《中国古代诗歌散文》教学
一年级下册语文教学计划篇二
新人教版编部本于20年春期正式使用,本册教材安排课文25篇。教材以专题组织单元,以整合的方式组织教材内容,共分八个单元:第1~4课为为“春光篇”,课文内容大都与春天的物候和热爱春天有关;第5~7课为“爱心篇”,意在培养儿童的爱心;
识字1~4课为“传统文化篇”,意在宏扬中华民族传统文化;第8~11课为“童话篇”,意在培养学生热爱生活的情感;第12~14课为“道理篇”意在培养学生遇到问题要开动脑筋思考解决问题的办法;第15~18课为“自然科技篇”,意在21~24课为“人物篇”意在让学生学习优秀品质,感悟做人的道理;让学生关注科学,从而爱科学,学科学;第19~22课为“故事篇”意在让学生学习优秀品质,感悟其中的道理;第23~25课为“历史篇”意在让学生了解历史故事,感悟祖先创造文明的道理。
新部编本教材新选入14篇课文,其中新选识字4篇:《千人糕》《一匹出色的马》《识字神州谣》《识字传统节日》《识字贝的故事》《识字中国美食》《枫树上的喜鹊》《我是一只小虫子》《泪水茶》《蛛蛛开店》《青蛙卖泥塘》《祖先的摇篮》《当世界年纪还小的时候》《羿射九日》等。口语交际增加了《注意说话的语气》《推荐一部动画片》等内容。
每组课文包括导语、4篇课文和一个“语文园地”。“语文园地”包括五个栏目:识字加油站、字词句运用、写话、展示台、我爱阅读。
各部分相互联系,构成一个有机的整体。识字形式多样,课文内容丰富,体裁多样,富有童趣,语言规范,浅显易懂,插图精美,便于对学生进行朗读、背诵、复述、口语交际等训练。
本册教材从内容上看,主要任务是识字、写字和课文的朗读和句子的理解。从学生的长远发展来看,词语的积累运用、口语表达能力的培养、引导学生发现、探究、解决问题也是教学重点。难点是识字、写字和课文的朗读。
1、认字450个,写字250个。
2、学习音序查字法。帮助学生学会能够根据需要选择查字典的方法。
3、掌握字的间架结构和书写规则。
4、继续培养阅读的兴趣,培养经常阅读的习惯。在“自检”中,学生要自查、互查,交流阅读体会
5、通过“语文天地”中设计的活动,创设写话的情境,使学生愿意写,有东西可写。练习写请假条、个人启事等实用便条。
1、注重语文和思想品德合科教学,要通过语言文字训练进行思想品德教育,把语言训练和思想品德教育融为一体。思想品德教育,要根据每篇课文的内容和教学目标,有的放矢地进行。联系实际,进行行为指导,使学生养成良好的行为习惯。
2、重视识字教学,要教给学生识字方法。重视形近字、同音字的比较,加强边读边写,试默自查;重视在口头语言和书面语言的运用中掌握所学的生字。
3、阅读教学要训练学生逐步学会阅读,培养阅读能力。重视朗读训练,在朗读中发展学生的语言和思维。课堂上要有充分时间进行朗读训练,要人人都有读的机会。开始训练默读。重视字词句的训练,要把字的教学放在词和句的教学之中,让学生在语言环境中学习生字。词句教学要抓重点、难点,为学生设置思考的路子,训练学生逐步学会阅读。重视自然段教学,为中高年级的段、篇训练打好基础。
4、听说训练要在学生的语言实践中进行。给学生创造各种听话、说话的机会,激发学生听说的愿望,保证训练时间,坚持大面积训练,及时纠正语病,让全班学生都有练习说话的机会。
教学进度安排
周次日期教学内容完成情况
一周3、5—3、9
1、古诗二首2、找春天3、开满鲜花的小路
二周
3、12—3、16
口语交际:注意说话的语气语文园地一快乐读书吧
4、植树
5、雷锋叔叔,你在哪里
三周
3、19—3、23
6、千人糕
7、一匹出色的马语文园地二
四周
3、26—3、30
识字1、神州谣2、传统节日
3、“贝”的故事4、中国美食
口语交际:长大以后做什么语文园地三
五周
4、2—4、6
8、彩色的梦9、枫树上的喜鹊
10、沙滩上的童话
六周
4、9—4、13
11、我是一只小虫子语文园地四
12、寓言二则
七周
4、16—4、20
13、画杨桃14、小马过河
口语交际:图书借阅公约
八周
4、23—4、27
期中考试语文园地五
九周
5、1—5、5
15、古诗二首16、雷雨
十周
5、8—5、12
17、要是你在野外迷了路
18、太空生活趣事多
十一周
5、15—5、19
语文园地六
19、大象的耳朵20、大象的耳朵
十二周
5、22—5、26
21、蜘蛛开店22、青蛙卖泥塘
十三周
5、29—6、2
语文园地七23、祖先的摇篮
十四周
6、5—6、9
24、当世界年纪还小的时候
25、羿射九日
十五周
6、12—6、16
口语交际:推荐一部动画片
语文园地八
十六周
6、19—6、23
期末总复习
十七周
6、26—6、30
期末总复习,期末考试
十八周
7、3—7、7
质量分析、上交材料
一年级下册语文教学计划篇三
本单元共三篇课文,《蘑菇该奖给谁》、《骑牛比赛》、《小松树和大松树》,虽然都是故事,但有的是童话故事,有的是寓言故事。这几篇课文有一个共同点,都是通过一个故事告诉我们一个深刻的道理。而且这个深刻的道理是借文中人物的口表达,文字浅显、语意深刻。因此,我们可以把这一单元称之为“明理篇”。《蘑菇该奖给谁》中含义深刻的句子是“因为他敢和高手比呀”,告诉我们有勇气敢于与高手比,虽败犹荣。《骑牛比赛》中含义深刻的句子是“你不知道我曾经从牛背上摔下来上千次”,告诉我们高超的技术是靠长期刻苦锻炼得来的。而《小松树和大松树》中含义深刻的句子是“你能看得远,那是大山爷爷把你托起来的呀!”告诉我们,做人要谦虚谨慎,不可盲目自满,看不起别人。
明理篇的关键是让学生读懂句子蕴含的道理。因此,抓住中心句体会故事表达的深刻道理,应该是这组课文教学的一个关键。教学中,我们要把悟理渗透在对人物形象的感受、评价上,渗透在特定情境的对话中,不宜为说理进行抽象的分析。
下面以《蘑菇该奖给谁》为例,谈谈这组课文的教学。
(一)课题入手,整体感知。
今天一早,老师就接了个电话,是黑兔小朋友打来的,他跟我讲了一件事,觉得很委屈,你们想听听吗?(老师简述故事,故事经过略)蘑菇为什么会奖给小白兔呢?今天,我们就走进小兔一家,细细地了解一下事情的经过,好吗?(学生读课文——这里的读课文不是一遍两遍,以读通顺为目标)
(二)直奔中心,由果溯源
蘑菇该奖给谁?为什么?出示:因为他敢跟高手比呀!这是文章的中心句,抓住这一中心句质疑“他”是谁?“高手”是谁?怎么比的?由这句话引出故事的经过。通过读故事、谈看法、赏读重点词句,了解课文内容。
(三)感情朗读、交流、表达,升华情感
在学习中,相机引导孩子读好角色对话,小黑兔的得意、不服气,小白兔的难为情,兔妈妈的和蔼可亲。有感情朗读后,说说自己的看法:你认为蘑菇该奖给谁?小黑兔感到很委屈,你们能帮老师回个电话给他吗?你想在电话里跟他说什么呢?最后,还可以问问孩子们,这篇童话故事中的三个人物,你喜欢谁,为什么?从而鼓励孩子对感兴趣的人物发表自己的感受,并引导他们主动交流。
(四)丰富积累,积淀语感
多么可爱的小白兔、小黑兔啊!关于兔子的故事还有很多很多。课后大家找一找,读一读。下节课,咱们比一比,看谁的故事最多,讲得又有趣,我们就选他做故事大王。
本单元共四篇课文,既讲述了伟人的故事,又介绍了普通人的生活。无论是伟人,还是普通老百姓,都在平常生活中感受亲情、传递亲情。本单元既有少时邓小平的勤学苦练,又有身居高位的陈毅元帅替母洗衣,既有满头白发的奶奶,又有勤奋好学的爸爸,篇篇都洋溢着温暖的亲情,令人感慨万千。所以,我们可以把这一单元称之为“亲情篇”。这里老师们或许有疑惑,《他得的红圈圈最多》、《好学的爸爸》作为亲情篇似有不妥,其实,作为一个孩子,认真学习,赢得老师夸奖,使得母亲高兴,这其实就是孝敬父母、尊敬师长。作为父亲,勤奋学习,给孩子无声的榜样,这其实也是关心子女。孩子亲眼目睹父亲的勤学,情不自禁地对父亲产生敬爱之情,这也是敬重父母。
教材安排这一单元非常有现实意义。现在的孩子,家长、老师更多关注的是学习,是分数,而忽略了情感、态度、价值观的培养,我们要唤起孩子沉睡的情感,做一个有爱心、有责任心的人。另外,苏教版教材非常重视写字教学,除了在教材中安排了笔顺表、描红等专项写字训练外,还有目的地介绍了书法家、伟人少年练字的故事。一年级上学期是“怀素写字”,一年级下学期“他得的红圈圈最多”。我们要理解编者的匠心,借助教材,教育学生认真写字,写出工工整整的字。
现以《他得的红圈圈最多》为例谈谈这一单元的教学。
(一)课前,组织阅读《邓小平爷爷小时候的故事》
(二)初读,感知课文
伸出小手和老师一笔一画写课题,读课题,质疑:他是谁?红圈圈是什么?他为什么会得到最多的红圈圈?自由读课文,试着回答提出的问题。
(三)精读,体验情感
抓住重点句,让学生细细品读,读出文章传递的信息,读出自己的感受,读出自己的心情。
先让学生自己读,读后说说你知道了什么?你能把你的感受读出来吗?
1、(1)小时候字就写得好。(2)常得到表扬。(3)邓小平得到夸奖,心中很高兴……
2、(1)先生的要求是什么?(2)从“每次……都……”你知道了什么?(3)如果你是老师,你会怎么夸邓小平?
3、(1)当我们有了进步,有了成绩时,妈妈是怎么夸的?(2)现在如果你是母亲,你会怎么夸邓小平?(3)会夸还要会读,那就更了不起了。试着高兴地读读这句话。
(四)诵读,表达情感
在琅琅的书声中感受到伟人少年时的勤奋,这种勤奋是一种责任,是一种孝敬,是表达自己对父母孝敬、对师长尊敬的实际行动。
(五)课外阅读
课后组织阅读《伟人邓小平》。这样对照朗读,使得学生感受到正是邓小平爷爷从小对写字、学习如此认真,他长大后才能成就一番大事业。
说明:
以上只是针对这两个单元的课文阅读教学进行的分析与建议,老师们不要忽视另一项重要的教学内容——识字写字。引导随课文识字,在语言环境中识字,是一条主要的识字途径,希望老师们通过多种形式激发学生的“识字兴趣”,教给学生“识字方法”,逐步培养学生“自主识字”“独立识字”的能力,并养成良好的识字、写字习惯。
1、含有新偏旁的生字要重点指导学生书写。
2、以下生字的字形要重点强调:练、乌、托、士、
3、要求掌握的多音字:得、地、只、发、好
本单元通过图文结合进行识字识词。《识字5》培养学生细致观察的习惯,借助图画上描绘的事物去理解字词。《识字6》认识图上描绘的事物,并与所学的词语联系起来。《识字7》了解会意字的特点,培养主动识字的兴趣。《识字8》了解形声字的构字规律,进一步激发学生学习汉字的兴趣,树立学好汉字的信心。这些都充分体现了课程“三维”目标的要求,让学生在识字识词的同时,了解构字的特点,养成细致观察的习惯,激发主动识字的兴趣。
单元总体目标
1、能正确、流利、有感情地朗读和背诵课文。
2、学会本单元34个生字,认识绿线内的14个生字,掌握5个新偏旁。
3、能够运用生字组词,积累词语。
4、培养观察能力、想象能力、识字能力和口语表达能力。
5、初步了解会意字的特点和形声字的构字规律,培养主动学字的兴趣。
单元教学重点
1、正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。
2、学习生字,并且能够正确地书写,掌握生字的笔顺,学会新偏旁。
3、运用生字组词,积累词语。
单元教学建议
1、让学生用喜欢的方式来朗读课文,读出自己的感情,读出自己的水平,怎么想就怎么读。
2、要舍得花时间让学生把课文读熟、读懂。要充分运用教学中所创设的情境和课文中的插图帮助学生理解和感悟课文内容。指导学生一边读,一边想象事物的形状或场景和意境。
3、充分利用课文后设计的练习,严格按每个字的笔顺和在田字格中的位置把字写规范,培养学生养成良好的写字习惯。4、收集与夏天有关的词语。找一找牛郎和织女的故事,并讲给家长听。
一年级下册语文教学计划篇四
1、教材教学:
高一下学期是高中阶段比较关键的一个学期,从教材上来看,难度有了很大的提升,如阅读教学上对学生的要求已由一般的阅读理解上升到品味鉴赏,还新增了诗词、小说等阅读单元。写作上则要求学生较好掌握议论文的写作和应对话题作文的能力。
2、学生分析:
从上课状态来说,课堂气氛较好,但大部分学生并未真正跟着老师的学习步伐。学生思维不活跃,部分学生学习态度不端正。总体来说,两个班的学生对语文的重视程度不够,学习习惯仍未完全养成,有些学生语文基础较薄弱,仍不会或不愿预习,课堂上听、记不能协调,不会主动记笔记;大多数学生虽能大致掌握教材内容,但整合、梳理能力欠缺,迁移能力不够。另外,较少一部分学生在语文学习上缺少学习的主动性和积极性;学生在课堂学习过程中依然停留在全盘接受教师灌输的观念上,在认识和方法上只注重死记硬背,很少深入理解分析。
3、教材分析:
人教版必修三和必修四兼顾了文体和人为内涵。每册由四个单元组成,学习的侧重点各有不同,必修三分别是:小说、唐诗、古代议论文、说明文,形象性、思辨性和应用性兼顾。必修四分别是戏曲、宋词、杂文、古代人物传记。小说和戏曲单元不仅要让学生体会感悟中外名家的精妙之处,还要让学生把握这类文体额三要素——人物、情节、坏境,来把握人物的性格特点。唐诗和宋词要求学生除了要加强背诵,更要学会对古代诗歌的鉴赏方法。古代议论文和杂文结合本学期的作文训练——议论文,应用文主要培养学生阅读说明文的方法,激发学生对于自然科学的探索兴趣。人物传记单元是高中文言文学习的重点,要求学生掌握基本的文言实词和文言虚词、句式。
另外,语文教学要培养学生的自学能力,教师指导下的课外阅读是培养自学能力的极好方法。所以,还要注意对学生课外自读的指导和平时的积累。通过课内外的结合,使学生能够举一反三,触类旁通,掌握学习方法,养成自学习惯。
全面提高学生的语文素养,正确把握语文教育特点,不断地提高学生正确理解和运用祖国语言文字的能力,重视积累、感悟和熏陶和培养语感,使学生养成良好的语文研究性学习习惯。积极倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式,加强文言文阅读教学,夯实“双基”,强化写作指导,提高口语交际能力,同时注意培养学生的审美情趣、思维品质和文化品位,发展个性,形成健全人格。不断地培养学生研究性学习精神和创新意识,努力开发有活力的语文新课程。
力求合格率达百分之九十,努力拓宽语文知识面,扎实深化语基底子,培养学生良好的语文学习习惯,要求学生写好议论文,全面提高学生的文学欣赏能力。
1、提高备课质量,继续学习新大纲,钻研新教材,探索新教法,体现知识和能力要求,充分发挥自己的个性和优势,提升学生的语文素养。
2、加强对学生语文学习习惯的培养,加强常规工作的落实和检查,并有阶段性进行检查小结和制定整改措施。
3、以阅读和写作教学为抓手,带动其他方面的教学工作。
4、强化语文知识的积累,包括名言诗句、文学常识、文化常识、成语等。
5、运用各种方法,提高学生课外阅读的兴趣和能力,拓展学生语文学习空间。
一年级下册语文教学计划篇五
本册教科书共16个单元,其中第7单元是开放单元,单元主题有的的确是“主题”,有的则是题目,要根据主题创设的情境,创造性地安排每个单元的教学,主题单元的学习内容,可以根据学生的情况调适:16个单元没有必要平均使用力量,这是不以老师意志为转移的,要根据学生的兴趣和接受能力来确定重点学习的单元,学生兴趣大,积极性高,教师认为有扩展价值的单元,可以增加内容,延伸再延伸,如“植树”“清清的水”;反之,则可以压缩,单元内也可以灵活处理各项学习内容,如“守信用”单元,《龙眼和山里红》《我必须去》练默读,学生字,课文内容可以与活动、写日记结合学习;课堂讨论的重点,可以放在《岩石上的小蝌蚪》《朋友》两文,
本册设置了三个《丁丁冬冬学识字》单元,继续学习独立识字的方法,引导学生对四册学过的识字方法总结和整合,同时学习一定数量的生字,第二单元《丁丁冬冬学识字(一)》学习根据形声字的声旁猜字音,与前三册学过的看图认字、看上下文猜字、看拼音认字、听别人读、部首查字等认字方法整合,每位学生都能够有办法独立认字,按照人们认字的实际心理过程,教材把它们总结简化为“猜一猜,问一问,查一查”,见《丁丁冬冬学识字(三)》,第七单元《丁丁冬冬学识字(二)》学习汉语拼音大写字母,认识电脑键盘,为学习输入汉字打基础,
本册阅读教学强调积累,强调整体感受,强调个性化学习,要继续培养朗读、默读的能力,每篇课文后面的思考题帮助教学,有不少自读课文可读性很强,只是由于生字太少,不宜作主体课文,教师可以根据学生的兴趣,选适当的篇目在课堂上指导学习,
1、认字450个,写字个,
2、学习音序查字法,帮助学生学会能够根据需要选择查字典的方法,
3、,掌握字的间架结构和书写规则,
4、,继续培养阅读的兴趣,培养经常阅读的习惯,在“自检”中,学生要自查、互查,交流阅读体会
5、通过“语文天地”中设计的活动,创设写话的情境,使学生愿意写,有东西可写,练习写请假条、个人启事等实用便条,
1、注重语文和思想品德合科教学,要通过语言文字训练进行思想品德教育,把语言训练和思想品德教育融为一体,思想品德教育,要根据每篇课文的内容和教学目标,有的放矢地进行,联系实际,进行行为指导,使学生养成良好的行为习惯,
2、重视识字教学,要教给学生识字方法,重视形近字、同音字的比较,加强边读边写,试默自查;重视在口头语言和书面语言的运用中掌握所学的生字,
3、阅读教学要训练学生逐步学会阅读,培养阅读能力,重视朗读训练,在朗读中发展学生的语言和思维,课堂上要有充分时间进行朗读训练,要人人都有读的机会,开始训练默读,重视字词句的训练,要把字的教学放在词和句的教学之中,让学生在语言环境中学习生字,词句教学要抓重点、难点,为学生设置思考的路子,训练学生逐步学会阅读,重视自然段教学,为中高年级的段、篇训练打好基础,
4、听说训练要在学生的语言实践中进行,给学生创造各种听话、说话的机会,激发学生听说的愿望,保证训练时间,坚持大面积训练,及时纠正语病,让全班学生都有练习说话的机会,
5、继续做好培优补差工作,做到抓两头,促中间,全面提高教学质量,
周次
日期
教学内容
课时
完成情况
第1周
2,25—2,29
1、好习惯
5-6课时
第2周
3,3—3,7
2、妈妈
6-7课时
第3周
3,10—3,14
3、丁丁冬冬学识字(一) 4-5课时
第4周
3,17—3,21
4、植树(一)
4—5课时
第5周
3,24—3,28
4、植树(二)
4—5课时
第6周
3,31—4,4
5、青青的山
5-6课时
第7周
4,7—4,11
6、讲信用
6-7课时
第8周
4,14—4,18
7、远行(二)
3-4课时
第9周
4,21—4,25
8、体育世界
8-9课时
第10周
4,28—5,2
机动
8-9课时
第11周
5,5—5,9
复习考试
第12周
5,12—5,16
9、丁丁冬冬学识字
4-5课时
第13周
5,19—5,23
10、动脑筋
6-7课时
第14周
5,26—5,30
11、清清的水(三)
4-5课时
第15周
6,2—6,6
12、小英雄
6-7课时
第16周
6,9—6,13 13、快乐的生活
5-6课时
第17周
6,16—6,20
14、立志
9-10课时
第18周
6,23—6,27
15、夏天
8-9课时
第19周
6,30—7,4
机动复习
8-9课时
第20周
7,7—7,11
复习考试
一年级下册语文教学计划篇六
这学期我教授四年级语文,做为一个语文老师我必须给自己的工作做个详细的计划,让工作能够更好的进行。
一、备课,做好上课准备
每天我们都要进行授课,对学生进行指导,作为语文老师我也有教材,我们的一切教授要点都是围绕着教材来进行的,因此在上课前我作为老师必须要做好以下几点:
1、提前把课本的内容全面了解熟悉。
2、提炼课本中的重点知识词汇
3、把这些内容做成ppt课件,或者是把他们梳理然后在课堂中提问题。
4、把一些课后答案预先做好解答,好回答学生的提问
做好这些是为了能够把一节课短暂的时间充分利用起来,不浪费课堂的每分每秒,如果老师在课堂中去温习课程只会浪费时间,并且作为老师如果都不清楚课本知识,就使得学生们学的稀里糊涂的,没头没脑的教育只会让那个简单的事情变得复杂,所以在上课之前必须要把一堂课要讲的重点预先做好安排,做好准备,才能够清楚的传授学生知识,才能够让学生学好这些知识点,从而使得一堂课获得圆满成功。
二、趣味教学
枯燥的教学方式是每个学生都非常讨厌的,很逗时候如果没有进行准备,很多老师都是照本宣科。对着课本念,那有什么作用呢?如果老师都是这样的根本就不需要老师教育了直接回家自己看课本去,不就行了吗?所以作为老师我们的主要任务是让学生对学习感兴趣怎么是学生对学习感兴趣才是关键,把课本里的知识通过一些技巧让学生学习才能够达到学习的目的。
我的趣味教学方法主要是有以下几点:
1、通过课堂互动让学生融入到课堂中,如果老师一个人唱独角戏,下面的学生很容易走神的,在课堂中提问,让学生有哪些不认真的学生专注,把他们的注意力拉回来这样就使他们认真学习了。
2、通过一些有序的故事带动课堂的氛围,学生对一些故事都是非常感兴趣的,用故事与课本结合是非常好的办法,既可以让学生增加见识,开阔视野,也能够学好课本知识这是非常好的。
3、每隔一段时间安排学生们自己来上台讲课,让他们把知识温习吃透将给学生们听,从他们的视角去出发,也可以看到很多的问题。
通过这样的趣味教学,带动学生学习的积极性,让学生知道学习的乐趣,让学生愿意学习,喜欢学习。
三、合理安排作业
学生每天上完课布置作业是一件非常重要的事情,因为作业既可以锻炼学生们的熟练度,还能够加强记忆,有利于巩固学习成功。
我安排的重担是一词语为主,因为小学生们现在还在学习词语的时候所以每天都不能够少了词语和字的练习,一种是每天的抄写,一种是每天的默写,前天晚上安排抄写任务,第二天上课课堂上默写,检查学生的词语掌握情况。
让后在结合作文,作文会用到大量的词汇,学作文锻炼学生的写作能力也加强了他们的学习情况。
通过以上的工作计划安排把每天的工作具体化,把工作变得清楚明白,是自己知道自己改作甚么让自己工作有效率。
一年级下册语文教学计划篇七
1.备好课是上好课的前提和保证。不备课不准上课。备课要做到“六备”,即备《课程标准》、备教材、备学生、备教法、备学法、备习题设计。
①、备《课程标准》。《课程标准》是指导教学的指令性文件,是实施教学的依据。教师必须学习和掌握《课程标准》的基本理念、教学目标、教学基本要求、教学内容的分析等,从整体上把握学科的性质及教学的总体要求。
②、备教材。
(1)备全册、备单元。实行全册教材通研和单元集体备课制度。学期初由教研员负责组织通研各学科全册教材,使教师了解全册的教学内容和教学目标、教材的编写意图和特色、教学建议等,对全册教材形成整体认识。在全册教材通研的基础上,实施单元和课堂教学设计的集体备课。
(2)集体备课。先由主备人写出教案,再由教研员把关签字,然后下发到任课教师,经仔细研读后写出修改建议,在集体备课时进行研讨,形成精品教案。个人使用后,写出教后反思。
③、备学生。深入了解学生在学习新内容之前已有的知识基础和生活经验,研究学生的心理特征和认知水平,研究学生的差异,善于发现学生的兴趣和特长,充分考虑学生在学习中可能出现的各种问题及预设解决这些问题的策略。
④、备教法。把备《课程标准》、备教材、备学生等情况进行综合分析,重点考虑如何组织和选择恰当的教学策略实施课堂教学。即围绕教学目标创设怎样的教学情境,通过什么方式揭示学生要探究的问题,在引导学生探究的过程中应采用何种学习方式,运用什么教学手段等,把对《课程标准》、教材及学生的分析和研究转化为教学的策略。
⑤、备学法。根据学生的已有知识、生活经验和教学内容,研究采用什么方法和形式开展教学活动,在活动中怎样进行知识的探究和能力的形成。重点研究如何让学生在探究中获取知识,在获取知识的过程中提高能力,在解决问题的过程中学会解决问题的方法。
⑥、备习题设计。练习题是学生巩固所学知识的重要途径,也是教师检查了解学生学习情况的信息来源。教师要本着重点突出,综合实践性强,学生负担轻的原则,精心设计练习题。
2.备课要留下文字记录,即写成教案。语文、数学、英语学科的教师要积极参加集体备课,实现资源共享。其它学科的教师特别是兼职教师,可探讨其它形式的备课方式,如卡片式、书头备课等。教案要讲求实用,不论何种形式的教案都应体现出教师的教法和学生的学法。
3.对于重点教学内容,备课应达到说课的水平。说课是检查备课质量的重要手段。说课,即教师有理、有据、有序的说清教什么、怎样教和为什么这样教。说课者要说教学目标、说教学内容、说重点难点、说教学程序、说教学方法手段、说板书设计等。
课堂教学是提高教学质量的中心环节。上课要按照《基础教育课程改革指导纲要》的要求,改进教学方式方法,引导支持学生自主、合作、探究学习,培养学生的独立思考能力、创新精神和实践能力,发展学生的个性特长。优化教学过程,依据教案灵活施教。
①、教学目标明确、全面。能突出重点和难点;全面落实“三维”教学目标,教学中的每一环节,师生的每项活动都应围绕教学目标展开。
②、教学思想端正。要创新使用临沂市学科教学策略。面向全体,注重差异,因材施教;要注重结果,更要注重过程,培养学生学会在自主探究的基础上进行合作学习;要重视“双基”教学,更要关注学生的情感、态度、价值观等方面的培养;要注重小组学习,更要将学生独立思考、合作交流有机地结合起来;坚持启发式与讨论式教学,充分体现学生在教学中的主体地位。
③、教学思路明晰,层次清楚,重点突出。
④、运用现代化教学手段程度高且运用合理。
⑤、教学效果好。学生参与程度高,“双基”扎实,学生的创新精神、实践能力及良好学习习惯得以培养与发展。
⑥、使用普通话,语言感染力强,板书规范。
⑦、做好教学反思。每堂课后教师都要对成功、失误之处进行归因分析。
作业是课堂教学的延伸。批改作业是教师了解教情、学情,纠正学生学习中存在问题的重要手段。
l、作业的布置要紧扣教学要求,精选内容。既布置知识巩固性作业,又设计一定数量的探究性、实践性作业。针对学生不同的学习水平,可设计一些选做题或具有弹性要求的题目。
2、作业量要适中。严格执行《山东省普通中小学管理基本规范(试行)》的要求,一、二年级不留书面家庭作业,其他年级除语文、数学外不留书面家庭作业,语文、数学书面作业每日不超过1小时。作业布置实行教导处审核把关制度,切实减轻学生课业负担。提倡布置探究性、实践性的家庭作业。
3、注意培养学生按时独立完成作业、书写规范等良好的学习习惯。
4、作业要做到及时批改,以便及时反馈。提倡全批、面批等批改形式。批改要细致,指出作业中出现的问题,及时讲评,督促学生认真纠正。倡导使用具有针对性、鼓励性、指导性的作业批语。
5、作业正确率高。有作业批改分析,补教补学要及时,矫正方案针对性强。
6、学生每天课外阅读时间累计不少于40分钟,坚持每周背诵优秀古诗文,坚持写日记(周记)和读书笔记。
7、落实学生的英语口语训练和写字训练,提高学生的英语口语表达能力和写字水平。
8、加强课外辅导。辅导内容应包括:学习内容、学习方法、良好学习习惯的养成、心理健康、生活经验等。要体现因材施教、分层指导。
认真组织好课外活动课,优化活动内容,丰富活动方式,促进学生全面、健康发展,努力培养学生的个性特长,提高学生的综合素质。
1、上好课间体育活动课。在校期间,坚持让学生每天做广播体操、眼保健操和跳学生集体舞,每天的集体体育锻炼时间不少于1小时。
2、上好综合实践活动课。社区服务和社会实践活动是综合实践活动课的内容之一。每学年参加社区服务和社会实践活动不少于10天。
3、落实各项教育活动。利用班会、校会与升国旗等常规教育活动对学生进行爱祖国、爱家乡以及日常行为规范的教育;利用重大节庆日、传统节日以及某些有着特殊意义的纪念日,开展心理、道德、法制、国情、安全等主题教育活动;利用文化节、兴趣小组等开展内容丰富、形式多样,吸引学生主动参与的教育活动。
1.学科课程评价。积极进行考试评价制度的改革。测试题要体现课标要求,密切联系实际,重视能力考查,控制机械记忆性题目的比例;淡化考试评价的甄别功能,严禁单纯以考试成绩对学生、班级、教师和学校进行评价;禁止违规统考,禁止给学生排名,学校、班级不公布学生的考试成绩。积极探索笔试与口试、听力相结合,书面考试与实际操作相结合,一次性考试与平时考察相结合的评价方法,实行等级加评语加特长的评价方式。建立学生成长记录袋,建立促进学生全面发展的评价体系,学生日常考试实行无分数评价(一般为a、b、c、d四个等级)和期末考试评价相结合的评价办法,成绩评定实行等级制。
2.综合实践活动评价。评价方案科学、具体,可操作性强。学校为每个学生建立综合实践活动评价档案;评价结果通过等级、标志性成果、描述性评语等形式表达。
3.地方课程与校本课程评价。评价方案要有与其课程特点相适应的评价标准和办法,要为每个学生建立地方课程、校本课程评价档案;评价结果用描述性评语或等级形式表达。
一年级下册语文教学计划篇八
我班共有学生48人。通过前两年的学习,我发现大部分学生的语文学习习惯有所进步。我发现在作文中存在着许多问题,例如内容不够具体,语言不够规范,用词不准确等等。这主要是在平时的训练中不够扎实造成的,所以在这一学期的教学中要很下功夫,需要加强训练。
在语文园地中安排八次。习作(xizuo)内容分别是:家乡的景物;关于保护环境;自我介绍,展示一个真实的你;学会一项本领中的趣事和体会;父母的爱;未来的……;自由习作(xizuo);假如我会变。习作在编排上努力为学生自由习作提供方便,不规定习作的题目,一般都是提出一个内容的范围,使绝大多数学生都有可以写的内容。题目由学生自己拟定,学生把想写的写下来,有题目也行,没有题目也行。在语文园地七安排了一次不限制内容的作文,学生想写什么就写什么,想怎么写就怎么写。此外,本册专门安排了两次写想象作文。教学中要鼓励学生大胆想象,怎么想就怎么写,对想象的合理的要求不必提过高。要求教师在讲评时,注意表扬想象合理的,对不太合理的想象做正面引导,不要批评。
1、留心周围事物,乐于书面表达,增强习作的自信心。不拘形式地写下见闻、感受和想象。愿意将自己的习作读给人听,与他人分享习作的快乐。
2蹦苡闷胀ɑ敖惶浮t诮惶钢心苋险媲闾,并能就不理解的地方向人请教,就不理解的意见与人商讨。继续具体生动地讲述故事,努力用语言打动他人。能逐步清楚明白地讲述一件事情。
3苯岷嫌镂难习,观察大自然、观察社会,书面与口头结合表达自己的观察所得。上述目标有的是在低年级的基础上的进一步发展,教学中,要注意不同目标的起始及程度和要求的差异,注意与三年级上册教材的衔接。
1、制定激励措施,每次作文都评选出一、二、三等奖,利用晨读晨说相互交流,促进同学之间的相互学习。发挥电教媒体的作用,使作文课堂教学更形象更直观更有意义。对于学生的点滴进步都要给予肯定,并及时组织学生进行交流与欣赏,使学生在得到精神满足的同时,感到写作文原来是一件很有意义的事情,而不是枯燥乏味的。
2、利用好看图写话课本,上好看图写话课十分必要,它能锻炼学生的观察能力和思维能力,养成认真观察和思维的好习惯。
3、认真上好阅读课,在阅读教学中,重在教给学生学习写作的方法,把学到的方法运用到自己的作文当中去。
4、充分利用晨读的时间、让学生听说,教师要加强指导,同学互相评价、学习,让学生学会听说的方法,并且多加练习。
1、中年级不受文体束缚,也不受篇章束缚,自由表达,大胆放手,不要怕不合规矩,只要是学生自己的话,在老师看来也许是幼稚可笑的,也是珍贵的。鼓励有创意的表达,不管是哪一方面,只要有创意都应该鼓励。在教学中可以更放开一些,对教材的安排可以更灵活地处理,从当时当地的实际情况出发,如果有更适合学生练习表达的内容范围,完全可以修改教材里习作的安排。爱护学生想说想写、敢说敢写的热情、冲动和愿望,不要有过多的条条框框,让他们放开手脚去写,消除习作的畏难情绪。教师要提供和创造更多的习作机会,多用肯定和激励的方法,多组织展示和交流。
2、鼓励学生运用阅读中积累的语言材料、运用阅读中学到的表达方式,丰富自己的表达。注意好的作品对习作的引导作用。教材中不少地方的“口语交际”和“习作”的安排本身就是一个有机的整体,教学中不要机械地把它们割裂开来。有些话题,如“说说我自己”,是可以先习作,后交际;也可以先交际,后习作。语文综合性学习中有许多动笔的机会,要重视利用这样的机会,指导学生的习作。
3、可以创造一些机会,让学生通过小组活动,开展观察、调查,共同探究,合作写作。引导学生在自我修改和相互修改的过程中提高习作能力。多创造一些学生习作交流的机会。
4、在指导时要重视一点:一定要让学生如实表达,事实是什么样的,就写成什么样,不要写走样。培养学生能够把看到的事物写得像,这是很重要的表达能力。不要瞎编,不要说假话。要注重培养学生再现生活的能力,练就表达的基本功。评价作文要看是不是反映了事物的本来面目。
本册共有作文8篇,共16课时。
一年级下册语文教学计划篇九
经过二年级上学期的“读”和“说”为重点的训练,学生已经发生了“质”的转变,学生们经过大量的阅读积累,大量的阅读训练说话,他们的口语表达能力已经得到了很大的提高,他们敢于在公共场合当众表达自己的看法、想法,敢于质疑,敢于发表自己的不同见解。
在使用生本教材的教学过程中,我将以体现素质教育的思想,注重思想品德熏陶和人文精神的培养,加强语文实践活动,有效地培养听说读写能力,使学生喜欢学语文,学会学语文,为他们终身学习打下基础,促进学生全面发展为准则设计教学。
本册教材采取自然发展的方式编写,单元的递进主要是为了突出阅读,防止附加的关于文体、写法之类的说教,以便促进儿童的大量阅读。课文中反复出现诗歌和儿歌,这不仅是增加情趣,更是给学生以美的享受,逐步让他们感受美,创造美。
学生的写作不仅仅成文,都有情感的支持、召唤,都有韵律、节奏的配合,所以对这些课文的教学也应视作是更深的层次上的写作基础。本册共有课文48篇。在语文训练上,既注意围绕重点设计一个大体的序,又注意训练的整合以及训练重点的循环往复、螺旋上升。
本着大纲“加强综合,突出重点,注重语言的感悟、积累和运用,注重基本技能的训练,从整体上提高学生的语文素养”的精神,在教学上我们有以下几点计划:
(一)一般课文的教学。
在教学中要我们考虑了以下几方面继续重视字的教学。识字仍然是二年级阅读教学的重要任务之一、坚持在语言环境中识字,在阅读教学过程中完成识字任务。使学生能比较熟练地查字典,自学生字,具有初步的识字能力。
1、识字教学要体现汉字的特点,要让学生动脑筋主动识字,用各种方法记忆字的音形义;在完成课本识字任务的同时,要鼓励、引导学生在课外、在生活中主动识字,并给学生提供交流、展示课外识字的机会。加强写字的指导,注重培养学生认认真真地写字,养成良好的写字习惯。除了在课堂教学中注意识字和写字的联系外,还要靠经常不断地练习提高写字的技能。
2、继续加强词句训练。词句训练是整个小学阶段的一个教学重点。进一步加强词句训练,更是本册阅读教学的重点。词句训练从以下几点进行:
一是对课文中的重点词句,避免以词解词,鼓励学生结合语言环境、联系生活实际或查字典理解词句的能力,逐步做到能自行理解。
二是鼓励学生摘抄好词佳句,加强语言的积累。
三是重视词句的运用,加强与说、写之间的联系。
3、课后问题的教学。对于一些思考题、讨论题具有开放性,注重方法的提示和自学的引导。力求做到理解内容和品词品句、学习表达相结合,培养整体把握和综合运用的能力。采用多种形式引导学生积累语言,努力体现让学生自主选择,主动积累。加强朗读、背诵,而且增加自由度,一些课文让学生自己选择背诵的部分。充分利用“课后练习”中的问题启发学生阅读、思考和讨论。
4、加强朗读、默读训练。朗读是最经常、最重要的阅读基本功,多读少讲,把的时间用于朗读使课上有琅琅的读书声,体现读通、读熟和读出感情这样的朗读层次;指导朗读,不单纯从朗读技巧上指导,重在引导学生入境入情,而后用朗读表达出思想感情。默读也是重要的阅读基本功,指导学生学会一边读,一边想,在独立阅读和思考中培养阅读能力。
(二)诗歌的教学。
诗歌用优美、简短的语言表现丰富的画面,能够引起学生的阅读兴趣,通过诗歌的教学,培养学生的审美能力、想象力和理解能力。在教学中,我会从朗读入手,让学生在读中体会诗歌的语言美。在教学中采用适合学生年龄特点且多种生动活泼的形式组织活动,尽可能做到让学生背的乐,说得乐,写得乐。
只有认真钻研教材,准确把握教学内容,才能为上好课打下较好基础。通过“读——思——查”,反复诵读课文,认真思考与教材和教学有关的主要问题,然后适当地去查阅或参读教学参考资料,做到多读多思。
首先教学设计树立大单元教学意识,从单元整体出发,从宏观上考虑好教学要求,安排好教学时间,分配好每篇课文所要完成的任务,然后从微观上来精心设计每篇课文、每个课时的教学。
其次教学设计遵循学生的认知规律,按照“感知——理解——分析——综合——运用”的阅读过程去设计教学。
最后教学设计注意充分体现“学生为主体,教师为主导”的教学思想,在教学中交错使用讲、读、议、练、问、答等多种方法,发挥学生的主体作用。
在教学中把学生的学时刻挂在心上,考虑怎么学,学得怎样。抓好学生的预习,给预习的“硬任务”;注重引导学生积极主动地学习,学好自主、合作、探究,目标让学生明确,教材让学生感知,过程让学生参与,新知让学生发现,问题让学生提出,方法让学生归纳,内容让学生小结,效果让学生评价;运用共同学习的原理,组织学生共同讨论,相互启发,尽量通过合作解决问题。加强学法指导,努力使学生学会学习,坚持学教合一。
充分体现语文学科的思想性和工具性,光学习课本上的几篇文章是远远不够的。课本的文章无非是例子,让学生根据此掌握学习方法,大量的实践活动应靠课外去完成。
一年级下册语文教学计划篇十
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