2023年大班教案五大领域(通用4篇)
作为一位杰出的老师,编写教案是必不可少的,教案有助于顺利而有效地开展教学活动。那么问题来了,教案应该怎么写?下面我帮大家找寻并整理了一些优秀的教案范文,我们一起来了解一下吧。
大班教案五大领域篇一
����1�������ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ä½á¹¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»¶ï¿½ì¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½
����2�����������������éµä±ä»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½
����3����ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����4�������������츻���é¶ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
����1���׶��ç°ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ô¡ï¿½
����2����ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½cd�ð¡ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3���׶�ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ô´3��24--25ò³ï¿½ï¿½
����
����ò»ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½"���������"����ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½à£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½í£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½?���ò±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½?
�����ף�����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½
����1)����������������ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½?���ç³ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2)���ã³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ã³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3)������ ���� ���� �ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ �꣬�������� �꣬(����)
����4)��ñ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ ������������ �꣬�������� �꣬(����)
����5)��ñ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë������������?
����������ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ß·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½éµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½â¶ï¿½ï¿½ð¡î²ï¿½í£ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë?
�����ף�ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ê²ã´?(����)
��������������æ·abac�ä½á¹¹ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¢ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åºã¶ó³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½(������a�å¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½)b�î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í»è»ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½
����a�î£ï¿½í¬a��c�î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¸ï½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ò¡ï¿½
�����ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ã¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì«ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ê²ã´?
����1)����ê¦ï¿½à½²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½é����ס��ò»èºð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ ���øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ç³ï¿½î£ï¿½õµä¡ï¿½
����2)����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í»è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¨ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í»è» ����ò»ï¿½ó£ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½
����3)����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó»¹»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����4)����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»æ¬ï¿½ýµï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ýµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½èµ¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¨ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¦ã¦ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½
�����塢������������î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½
����ê¦: ��æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½?
�����ף�í·ï¿½ï¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½å¡ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½(������������)
����������ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½èµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¼ò£ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó±ï¿½ï¿½ö³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
������ð¸ä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æºï¿½ï¿½ó¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ëµ½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¾ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������êµê©ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¸ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü°ï¿½ï¿½ñºï¿½ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ö±ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ö»ï¿½ï¿½ð��������ç»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ó½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¡¢ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ö£ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¸»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ö±ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ó¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö«ï¿½å¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
���������ä¸ä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤å¨ï¿½ñ£¬»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ëµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í´ï¿½ï¿½à¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½`�����������׶���������������òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö³ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½à¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½éµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½
������ð´ï¿½ï¿½úµä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ç·å¿ï¿½ï¿½ôµäºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½å²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ä´ï¿½ê©ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¾³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ùµï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ó²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ó²ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä±ä»¯ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½å»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
大班教案五大领域篇二
����
����ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïºï¿½â³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü»ï¿½ó�ì¶è±è½ï¸ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½óªï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ï¿½þ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¢ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡£îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ç¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½ö®ï¿½î£¬é«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ò»ï¿½æ½¹ï¿½à£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡£
�������î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½éºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»î¶¯ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½
������îªï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëº¢ï¿½óµï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½áµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ð¡ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµäºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½è¤×ªï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ð¡ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½
����
����1���������ö½ï¿½ï¿½à£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½
����2���������é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3�������׶��è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½
����
����1��������ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¿ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½
����2��êµï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3�����ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½å¡·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡·¡ï¿½
����4��â¼ï¿½æºãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½
����
����ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½õµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×£ï¿½ï¿½ë¡£ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµã´ï¿½ï¿½å·â²¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô�����î»ã³ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¯ò¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ø´ï¿½ï¿½ë£©
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½"�ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ì§í·ï¿½ï¿½í¦ï¿½ø£ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½"�����ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½å¡·ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½"�î»ã³ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¯ò¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£¬ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¿ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½
��������ê¦ï¿½×¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����1����ä§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾êµï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ã³ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ò²â¡ï¿½ï¿½ò²â¡ï¿½ï¿½ò²â²â²â¡ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£©
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»
������ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ã¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµã»ø´ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ô������ס�åµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½î°®ï¿½ôµï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½2��ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ëµò»ëµï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¾ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ï¿½ø¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµëµëµï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµò»ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ã¿´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ä¼ï¿½ï¿½ä£©
�����ף����桢ߦ�桢ï´ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ð²ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ø´ï¿½
����3�������׶�����ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼â·ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ²ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½û²ï¿½äºãºï¿½ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»
������ò»ï¿½âºï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½×¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½û¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½æºãµï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½á£©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½íºï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½æ¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ù¶ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ß¦æ¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½
��������ê¦ï¿½×¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½1�������ó´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµä»ï¿½ï¿½ì¡£
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¾ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½ø»î¶¯ï¿½ð±ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½óµã¸ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½×·ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡·£ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ñ½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ף��ò¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½×·ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ò¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½×·ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ø´ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½
����2����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡·µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½á¹¹ï¿½ï¿½
������1��ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡·µäµï¿½ò»ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ê¦ï¿½×¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½â£ï¿½
�����ף���ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������2��ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡·µäµú¶ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ê¦ï¿½×¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµú¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½â£ï¿½
�����ף���ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï´ï¿½ëµä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð²ëµä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï´ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ð²ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������3��ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡·µäµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ê¦ï¿½×¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½â£ï¿½
�����ף���ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú·åµï¿½ß¦ï¿½ãµä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£¨ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ë«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½âºï¿½ï¿½ð£¿£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ·ö³ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ã½¶ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
��������ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ñ²ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����4����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ö¯ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î±ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ²ï¿½ï¿½ã½¶ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½â¡ï¿½
������ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½â´ï¿½ò¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ä¡ï¿½ê¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½
����1��ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ½ê¤ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ã³ç±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½1��2��3������ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¯ò¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ñ¾ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����3���׶��߳ô½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½
����
����1����ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼æ¬í¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¹û¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2����ê¦ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¤ï¿½ï¿½è¹ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½
����3����ê¦ï¿½ú±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½"���ò¼ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã³ôµï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½"
����
�����׻�ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½þ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµã·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â½ì²äµï¿½êµê©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß±ï¿½ï¿½ë±ï¿½
ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»ï¿½ï¿½ãµä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½áµ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»öªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ð¡ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è´ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµäºï¿½ï¿½ó¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡£ï¿½ï¿½ë¿ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó´ï¿½ð¡ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½"�î»ã³ç±ï¿½"îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£¬è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìº¢ï¿½ó²â¡ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ê¦ñ�ò½¥½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½×¹ï¿½í¬ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë»î¶¯ä¿ï¿½ê¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½õ±ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶ï¿½ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½
������������ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ù¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½×´ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ú£ï¿½è¼ï¿½í»ï¿½ò»â¯ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú³ï¿½ï¿½â¸ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¹ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½õ¨ï¿½ì£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö�õ¾ï¿½ö®ï¿½ó£¬½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ë¶¹ï¿½í¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð½¹¿ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ê®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ú¡ï¿½大班教案五大领域篇三
1、初步了解作品的结构和它所表现的形象和内容,感受其欢快、活泼的音乐风格。
2、尝试听辨乐曲旋律的变化,能用身体动作来表现音乐形象和内容。
3、熟悉歌曲旋律,为歌曲创编动作。
4、感受乐曲欢快富有律动感的情绪。
1、幼儿活动前了解过鼹鼠的形态、生活习性。
2、手指游戏、《快乐的小鼹鼠》音乐cd盒、小鼹鼠的课件。
3、幼儿学习资源3第24--25页。
一、通过"切土豆请客"的手指游戏熟悉音乐节奏,引出小鼹鼠。
师:今天老师请客,请大家吃什么呢?请大家闭上眼睛来摸一下?
幼:土豆师:
1)、可是生的土豆怎么吃呢?我们炒一盘土豆泥,我们一起切土豆。
2)、拿出大土豆,放在菜板上,拿出大菜刀,我们一起切土豆。
3)、切切 切切 切切 切,哧哧哧哧 哧,哧哧哧哧 哧,(三遍)
4)、呀,土豆切好了,让我们一起来做土豆泥吧,捶捶捶捶捶捶 捶,哧哧哧哧 哧,哧哧哧哧 哧,(三遍)
5)、呀,土豆变成土豆泥了,哇,好香呀,把谁给吸引来了呢?
二、老师出示课件边放音乐旋律第一遍露出小尾巴,第二遍露出两颗门牙。
师:猜一下这是谁?
幼:小鼹鼠师:哇,小鼹鼠来了,大家悄悄的闭上眼睛,听小鼹鼠在干什么?(提问)
三、感受作品abac的结构师:小鼹鼠悄悄告诉我一个好消息,小鼹鼠今天过生日,他要我们去参加她的生日宴会,那我们排好队出发吧,(听音乐a排队走)b段:听到狮子声音吓了一跳后继续走,小朋友们突然从一个坡上滑了下去。
a段:同a段c段:到了小鼹鼠家一起游戏,天黑了赶紧回家。
四、整体欣赏音乐,并启发幼儿用动作表现。
师:小鼹鼠太调皮了,看这只调皮的小鼹鼠又在干什么?
1)、老师编讲故事边用手指表演:森林里住着一群小鼹鼠,每天他们都会排着整齐的队伍,可是这只调皮的小鼹鼠总喜欢离开队伍,但是到 最会回到队伍来,因为一个人行走是非常危险的。
2)、教师继续讲述:突然,他听到了一个可怕的声音。好像是狮子的声音,好像又不是,就整整队伍继续走。小鼹鼠们在一个小土坡上突然 滑了一跤,一下子滑了下去。
3)、教师继续讲述:小鼹鼠们继续排着整齐的队伍走。调皮的小鼹鼠还会继续离开队伍,但是到最后他们又回到队伍中来。
4)、教师讲述:它们来到了一片草地上,草地上有美丽的蝴蝶在跳着舞蹈。玩着玩着天黑了,大狮子要出来了,小鼹鼠们急急忙忙回家了。
五、用身体其他部位来表现音乐。
师: 调皮的小鼹鼠除了在肩膀上走还在那里走?
幼:头上、腰上、腿、脚。
师:那小鼹鼠来到了头上(随音乐做动作)
六、游戏《快乐的小鼹鼠》
师:小朋友扮演小鼹鼠,老师当妈妈,大家一起等到朋友家,要求小鼹鼠把调皮的样子表现出来。
活动中改变了老师听着音乐先做示范或是将动作先灌输给孩子们的做法,限制孩子就是只能做老师想到的动作。再就是教师适时退出给幼儿空间,还有就是老师没有让孩子坐下来。
在实施的时候首先音乐欣赏同时或者之后都是让孩子们先感知想象创作动作,不能剥脱孩子的主体一直让孩子们占有主导地位,教师只是协助。其次是互相学习,让能力强的孩子进行展示,并鼓励孩子们互相合作创编动作在最后的游戏巩固中,教师退出,让幼儿扮演互换角色可怕的动物、小鼹鼠进行展现,然后才是老师的有意识的加入丰富孩子们的动作。最后是没让孩子坐下来一直让孩子感受音乐直接用肢体动作表现并讲述,老师只是在孩子匮乏的时候给予指导。
这样的改变首先在活动中幼儿兴趣浓厚,积极投入到音乐中,幼儿大胆想象和创编动作,体现幼儿自主性、创造性。其次就是这样让幼儿能先自主体验,音乐教育就是审美能力的`培养,培养幼儿的审美能力首先要帮助幼儿感知、理解、熟悉音乐语言,这次活动每当音乐出现教师引导幼儿充分一眼音乐,从倾听带借助动作、语言以及回忆帮助幼儿体验音乐、增强感受,在音乐基础上进行创编。最后就是教师退出,让幼儿引导带领大家一起做动作,让幼儿互换角色在集体活动中体验到音乐游戏的快乐。
活动中存在的不足是因为是放开性的孩子们想象做动作个别幼儿放不开出现了模仿,还有就是违反游戏规则。因此在以后的音乐欣赏活动中要做采取的措施是:多多的让幼儿自己表现感知到的音乐意境,感受到什么做什么,老师不能一再的示范,会让孩子产生依赖感。针对违反规则的幼儿,老师不断的提出新的要求让孩子不断的想就会让幼儿集中注意力,不断的变化幼儿才会有新的提升。
大班教案五大领域篇四
水煎包是山东名吃之一,在鲁西南和鲁北地区受欢迎程度比较高。在东营市,无论城区还是乡村,无处不弥散着水煎包的香气,三县两区最有名的当属利津水煎包。利津水煎包始于清代,扬名于民国年间。为发面煎包,分荤、素馅两种,包子下锅后经煮、蒸、煎三道工序而成。其特色在于兼得水煮油煎之妙,色泽金黄,一面焦脆,三面嫩软,皮薄馅大,香而不腻。
本次活动是我在执教上海建构课程《做馒头》这一活动中的生成活动,因为在这次活动中孩子对做馒头非常感兴趣,活动完成后,他们意犹未尽,在区角活动中经常表演做馒头的游戏。
作为幼儿教师的我在与孩子的谈话中深深体会到:虽然我们生长在特色小吃——水煎包的家乡,我们的孩子也经常吃水煎包,但却对它的制作方法、起源了解甚少。于是我灵机一动,何不将孩子的这一兴趣转移到我们家乡的特色小吃——水煎包的活动中来,所以因势利导开展了这次活动。开展这次活动的目的主要是让幼儿在教师的引导下以谈话的方式熟悉了解做水煎包的过程,在轻松、愉快的音乐下体验做水煎包的乐趣,更重要的激发幼儿珍惜他人劳动成果、热爱家乡的情感。
1、随着音乐节奏,用自己喜欢的动作表现做水煎包的过程。
2、体验轻松、愉快的情绪。
3、激发幼儿热爱家乡的情感。
1、事先与家长联系好,可利用双休日带孩子去饭馆看水煎包的制作过程。
2、实物水煎包。
3、音乐《向前冲》、音乐《喜洋洋》。
4、录制好的做水煎包的过程。
一、设悬念,激发幼儿学习的兴趣。
师:今天老师收到一封信,你们想知道信的内容吗?(教师手拿一封信)(幼:想。)
师:(师神秘得打开信封并读信的内容):原来是梦幻城堡的老爷爷邀请我们去游玩,你们想去吗?(幼儿回答想)
师:"好,现在我们准备好了,抬头、挺胸,一起出发!"(音乐《向前冲》开始)"梦幻城堡的老爷爷给我们准备了礼物,但是我们必须胜利闯关到达终点,才能得到礼物,一共有四关游戏,小朋友可要加油呀!(教师带领幼儿边做动作边说)
二、师幼共同闯关,层层递进,讨论如何做水煎包。
1、以魔术箱的形式出示实物水煎包。
师:梦幻城堡到了。我们先来进入第一关:我猜、我猜、我猜猜猜。好,请小朋友坐好。看!这是什么?(魔术箱)
师:下面我们一
起来看一下这里面有什么好东西?(教师神秘拿出,幼儿高兴得回答:水煎包)
师:回答正确。原来里面住着的是我们小朋友最熟悉最爱吃的水煎包。水煎包不光我们利津的人爱吃,很多外地的人也爱吃,因为它皮薄馅大,香而不腻,水煎包还是我们利津人民的骄傲呢,因为我们利津的水煎包最有名了。2、师幼谈话,激发幼儿说一说的愿望。
师:好第一关我们已经顺利通过。我们一起来进入第二关——我说、我说、我说说说。
师:星期天的时候爸爸妈妈带我们去看怎样做水煎包了,哪个小朋友来说一下,你看到的水简包是怎么做的?(唤起幼儿的记忆)
幼:和面、擀面、洗菜、切菜……(幼儿自由回答)
3、整合幼儿对做水煎包的思路。
师:刚才小朋友说得可真好,说明你们都是一个细心爱观察的好孩子。老师给你们带来一段做水煎包的录象,我们一
起来看一下好吗?(好)(师幼共同观看已录制好的水煎包的制作过程)。
师:(小结)我们利津水煎包的做法并不复杂,就和小朋友说得一样先活面、发面,再剁馅,擀皮,最后捏成圆柱状的包子,这样就做成了。
三、师幼共同闯关,层层递进,逐步熟悉音乐并听音乐配动作。1、初步接触音乐,让幼儿感受到音乐的欢快。
师:好。第二关我们已经顺利通过。接下来我们进入第三关——我听、我听、我听听听。
师:为了鼓励你们在下面的闯关活动中表现更加得更好,下面老师请你们听一首非常好听的音乐。(教师和幼儿共同欣赏音乐《喜洋洋》)
师:听完这首音乐,你心里感觉怎么样呀?
幼:我觉得这是一首非常好听的音乐,我觉得这是一首非常轻松、欢快的音乐……(幼儿自由回答)
师:下面我们一起随着这首轻松、欢快的音乐做水煎包好吗?(好)
2、教师带领幼儿深入理解音乐《喜洋洋》的音乐结构。
(1)师:下面我们一起来听一下《喜洋洋》的第一段,听完音乐以后告诉老师你想表演做水煎包的哪个动作好吗?(师幼共同欣赏第一段音乐)
师:哪个小朋友先来表演一下?
幼:老师我想做和面的动作(幼儿边说边做);老师我想做揉面的动作(幼儿边说边做);……
师:请小朋友们一起和老师做和面、揉面的动作好吗?(教师带领幼儿一起做动作)
(2)师:下面我们一起来听一下《喜洋洋》的第二段,听完音乐以后告诉老师你想表演做水煎包的哪个动作好吗?(师幼共同欣赏第二段音乐)
师:哪个小朋友先来表演一下?
幼:老师我想做洗菜的动作(幼儿边说边做);老师我想做切菜的动作(幼儿边说边做);我想做剁馅的动作(幼儿边说边做)……
师:请小朋友们一起和老师做洗菜、切菜、剁馅的动作好吗?(教师和幼儿一起做动作)
(3)师:下面我们一起来听一下《喜洋洋》的第三段,听完以后告诉老师你想表演做水煎包的哪个动作好吗?(师幼共同欣赏第三段音乐)
师:哪个小朋友先来表演一下?
幼:老师我想把馅放到擀好的包子皮中(幼儿边说边做);老师我想把做好的水煎包一个一个放到锅里(幼儿边说边做)……
师:说的真好,请小朋友伸出你们的双手我们一起做一下好吗?(教师和幼儿一起做动作)
师:小朋友说得可真好。我们一起编一个好看的水煎包舞好吗?下面我们一起来进入第四关我做、我做、我做做做。
3、教师给幼儿分组,幼儿在愉快的音乐中自由设计动作。
师:下面老师把小朋友分成苹果队、香蕉队、菠萝队。我们来比赛做水煎包好吗?
(教师放上音乐,幼儿分组自由设计动作,教师巡回指导。)
4、教师组织幼儿依次表演。
师:哪组的小朋友先来?(好,我们给他们拍手鼓励)
师:刚才香蕉队小朋友做的这个动作真有趣,好了我们大家一起模仿一下。
(师带领幼儿集体模仿大家共同设计的有趣的动作。)
四、胜利到达终点,升华热爱家乡的情感。
1、师:小朋友今天表现可真好。我们战胜了一个个困难终于到了梦幻城堡。我们一起数1、2、3,来看一下老爷爷给你们准备的什么礼物。(教师出示已经准备好的一盘水煎包。)
2、教师给幼儿分发水煎包。
3、幼儿边吃教师讲述水煎包的起源,增强幼儿的热爱家乡的自豪感。
1、教师把水煎包的图片投放在欣赏区,让幼儿自由观看。
2、教师在操作区中投放橡皮泥等供幼儿做水煎包用。
3、教师在表演区设置区角"爱我家乡——好吃的水煎包"
俗话说:教学有法,但无定法,贵在得法。随着教育改革的不断深入和新教材的实施,具备人本
思想的教育理念,自由活泼的教学方式,为我们开启了一片教育新天地。本次活动是我在执教上海建构课程《做馒头》这一活动中的生成活动。因为在这次活动以后我深深的体会到我作为利津人,虽然知道自己家乡的特色小吃——水煎包,但却从未自豪过,我们的孩子更是了解甚微,所以自己感触很深。因此开展这次活动的主要目的是要培养孩子从小热爱家乡的情感。在这次活动中我采用的是以"梦幻城堡"为引线,用闯关的形式层层递进的方式,先是以魔术的形式导入,然后带领孩子猜、说、看、做、演;活动的重点放在第三部分——听音乐配动作,也就是做这一环节。孩子们在教师循序渐进的引导下,并与实际生活相联系,师幼共同顺利地完成了活动目标。孩子们在整个过程中始终保持积极的情绪,在活动的最后品尝水煎包时,萌发了幼儿热爱家乡的自豪感。
附:利津水煎包的制作方法及图片:利津水煎包的做法不太繁琐,先发其面,再剁其馅,捏成圆柱状的包子,置平锅一口,燃猛火一炉,水煎包口朝下搁置,灌入面糊水淹至水煎包顶端,盖上锅盖,此乃为水煎是也。翻个。至水渐干,锅底始有炸响,便改文火细烤,汤汁收尽之后,揭起锅盖,以细嘴油壶绕水煎包根底注入豆油、麻油,以油煎至起焦壳止。全程制作约十五分钟,起锅,搁置于圆盘之内。