最新三孔导游词讲解1000字(10篇)
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三孔导游词讲解1000字篇一
the original name of confucius mansion is yansheng mansion. located in theeast of confucius temple, it is the office of confucius' eldest grandson. liubang, the emperor of the han dynasty, offered sacrifices to confucius' tomb andmade confucius' ninth grandson the king of worship, representing the state. inthe song dynasty, it was granted the title of yan shenggong. in the 10th year ofhongwu in ming dynasty, an independent yansheng government was are more than 480 buildings, halls and halls. the former is the governmentoffice, and the latter is the inner house. there are famous confucius archivesand a large number of cultural relics in the mansion.
confucius' mansion, known as "the first house in the world", is theresidence of confucius' lineage for a long time. it is also a typical buildingof the combination of government office and inner residence in chinese feudalsociety. after the death of confucius, the descendants of confucius lived nextto the temple for generations to take care of the relics of confucius. by theend of the northern song dynasty, the houses of the descendants of confucius hadbeen expanded to dozens. by the jin dynasty, the descendants of confucius hadalways been in the east of the temple. with the promotion of confucius' officialposition and the improvement of his title, the buildings of confucius' mansionhad been expanded to the present scale in the song, ming and qing dynasties. nowthe confucius mansion covers an area of about 7.4 hectares, with 480 ancientbuildings, nine courtyards in front and back, and three roads in the middle,east and west.
the gate of confucius' mansion is a five purlin hanging mountain stylebuilding, and the plaque reads "shengfu" written by yan song of ming is a couplet on both sides of the door, which is "the same day as thestate and xianxiu, an fu and zunrong mansion, and the old article" moral sagefamily ". the word" fu "is a little less, which means" wealth without a head ",and the word" zhang "is vertical to the top, which means" the article reachesheaven ". this couplet summarizes the style of" sage family "for thousands ofyears.
following the example of the six ministries of the feudal dynasty, theconfucius government set up six halls. on both sides of the two gates, they wereguangou hall, baihu hall, classics hall, sile hall, zhiyin hall, zhangshu halland public administration hall. ming dynasty building, a total of five deepthree, spacious and generous, for the year read the edict, meet officials, trialof major cases.
the confucius mansion covers an area of 240 mu, with 463 halls, halls,buildings and rooms. nine into the courtyard, three road layout: the east roadis the east school, jianyiguan hall, muen hall, kongs family temple andworkshops; the west road is the west school, hongyuxuan, zhongshu hall, anhuaihall and huating hall; the main part of the confucius mansion is in the middleroad, the front is the government office, the front is three halls and sixhalls, the back is the inner house, the front upper room, the front and backhall, the auxiliary building, the back six rooms, and finally the garden.
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇二
dear tourists
hello everyone! welcome to qufu, the holy land! i'm chen kerun, your call me xiao chen. today, i will take you to visit the three famousconfucius: confucius mansion, confucius temple and confucius forest. confuciushas a famous saying: "is it a pleasure to have friends from afar?" i am veryhappy to be a tour guide. i will try my best to serve you well. if there are anyshortcomings, please point them out, and i will try my best to correct them!
the entrance to the confucius mansion can be spanided into three roads: theeast road has yiguan hall, musi hall, etc.; the west road is the place where theconfucius mansion received distinguished guests and studied in those years,including zhongshu hall, anhuatang, huating hall, etc.; the middle road ismostly the main building of the confucius mansion, the first half of which isthe government office, and the second half is the inner house.
the confucius temple was originally the family temple of the kong are cypress trees planted by confucius himself in the temple. the mainbuilding is dacheng hall. in front of the hall are the famous jiulong column andapricot altar. later, because confucius was respected, many feudal emperors camehere to worship him. now, the annual "international confucius culture festival"held by jining municipal government is also the prelude here.
kong lin is a special cemetery for confucius' family. it is also thelongest and largest family cemetery in the world, covering an area of more than3000 mu. there are hundreds of trees and more than 100000 trees in the the trees, there are many steles and stone statues, which are veryspectacular!
well, now we can start free activities for three hours. you can visitfreely, play games, shop and so on. however, we must ensure hygiene and notlitter.
this is the end of the visit to san kong. thank you for your support. ilook forward to your coming again!
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇三
today we are going to visit xinyang nanwan lake scenic spot. nanwan lakescenic spot is located in the southwest suburb of xinyang city, only 5kilometers away from xinyang city.
nanwan lake scenic spot is centered on nanwan lake, including most of themountains, forests and water areas of six townships, including dongjiahe,shihegang, shishiliqiao and nanwan. it is adjacent to xinying (xinyang yingshan)highway in the east, xintianfan in the south, zhaihouwan in the west andshuangtouzhai in the north, with a total area of 443 square kilometers.
nanwan lake scenic area is a transitional climate zone from northsubtropical zone to warm temperate zone. the four seasons are distinct and theclimate is pleasant. the terrain is high in the southwest and low in thenortheast, surrounded by low mountains and rolling hills. nanwan lake, thecenter of the scenic spot, is the confluence of chengshi river, wudao river,dongjia river, xiaoyou river and feisha river. the water quality is clear andblue. the unique geographical features have created the beautiful mountains andwaters in nanwan. the long history of nanwan has left many places of interestand revolutionary sites, making it a famous tourist attraction at home andabroad. nanwan lake scenic area is spanided into five browsing areas, namely:nanwan lake dam browsing area, cheyun mountain browsing area, huanglong templetourism area, xianshifan browsing area and tanjiahe browsing area. today we arevisiting the nanwan lake dam area.
dear friends, we are now on the nanwan lake dam. nanwan lake, also known asnanwan reservoir, is named after the dam built in nanwan. built from 1952 to1958, the reservoir is a comprehensive reservoir integrating flood control,power generation, breeding, water supply and shipping. the dam is 38 metershigh, 835 meters long, 8 meters wide at the top and 22 or 4 meters wide at thebottom. the lake area is 70 square kilometers, the reservoir capacity is 1.63billion cubic meters, and the drainage area is 1100 square kilometers. morefamous are bird island, monkey island, osmanthus island, rhododendron island,etc. every year hundreds of thousands of tourists come here for sightseeing andvacation.
zhuxian town tour guide · zhongyue temple tour guide · yuefei temple tourguide · henan songshan shaolin temple tour guide
with the launch of the yacht, our journey is about to begin. nanwan lake islocated in the climate transition zone between the north and the south of china,with natural scenery of lakes and mountains, morning mist and morning the more than 100 small islands in nanwan lake, one is called bird year, hundreds of thousands of migratory birds come to the island to liveand breed. the island is simply the home of birds. most of these birds areherons, including egrets, herons, grey herons, cuckoos, huangpeng, myna, etc.,which attract countless tourists. this reminds me of the famous tang poem "twohuangpengming green willows, a line of egrets in the sky". in addition to thebird island, in recent years, the scenic area has also developed monkey island,"tang wang's visit to the earth", osmanthus island, etc., as well as wateryachting, skyspaning and other activities. dear friends, if we abandon the shipand travel to the upstream area, we must not miss heilongtan and dragon pool, white dragon pool and the surrounding cheyun mountain, jiyunmountain, lianyun mountain, tianyun mountain and yunwu mountain form the "fiveclouds and two pools" scenic spot, which is a good place for tourists: themountain is beautiful, the pool is quiet and pleasant. xinyang maojian, a famouschinese tea, grows around wuyun and liangtan. in 1915, xinyang maojian won thegold medal at panama international exposition. in 1990, longtan xinyang maojianwon the national gold medal in the national famous tea competition. modernmedical research has proved that tea has the functions of clearing the heart,eliminating food and diuresis, invigorating the brain and refreshing,anti-aging, etc. when you get here, don't forget to bring some bags ofhigh-quality xinyang maojian tea to yourself and friends!
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇四
hello everyone!
welcome to the dongjiang lake scenic spot in chenzhou, hunan province!(singing) "the clear dongjiang river flows southward day and night, overmountains and over fields..."
this song must be very familiar to everyone. it is composed by wang yougui,a famous chenzhou composer, and sung by zhang ye, a famous hunan singer. thissong has beautiful melody, fresh content and sweet singing. it's been a longtime since i heard it!
dongjiang lake is located in zixing city in the east of chenzhou city,hunan province, about 40 kilometers away from chenzhou city. it is a scenic spotwith mountains, water, islands, caves, rafting and water entertainment. in 1991,dongjiang lake was identified as the key scenic spot and tourist resort in hunanprovince. in 1996, it was rated as the best tourist resort in hunan province. in1998, it was listed as the national key scenic spot of "qingshan xiushui tour"by the national tourism administration. confucius, a great thinker in ancientchina, once said: "benevolent people enjoy mountains, wise people enjoy water."dongjiang lake is a place with mountains and water, which complement each addition, a large number of water amusement projects developed andconstructed in recent years can fully meet the needs of different tourists. ibelieve that today's friends will be able to "come and go with pleasure"!
the whole dongjiang lake scenic spot covers an area of 200 squarekilometers and consists of eight scenic spots, including xiaodongjiang,longjing, douri island, yongcui gorge, huangcao, dongjingzhai, bailong andpingshi water sports area.
dongjiang river belongs to the upper reaches of leishui river. dongjiangriver is formed by the construction of dongjiang hydropower station. due to thecascade development of leishui, a small hydropower station has been built here up to the dongjiang dam, it is the 12 km long xiaodongjiang river. ifyou come to see xiaodongjiang in the early morning or dusk between may andnovember, you can see that the river is full of clouds, like a white jade beltlingering gently between the green mountains and green waters. it makes you feellike you are in a fairyland. this is the most famous landscape of xiaodongjiang- "misty xiaodongjiang". when the sun rises in the east or the moon rises in themiddle of the sky, the light of ten thousand zhang pours down, the smalldongjiang river is sparkling, and it looks like a fair lady who has been liftedher veil. she looks forward to life and has all kinds of manners. such abeautiful scenery has attracted countless photographers, some of which have wonawards in national competitions.
speaking of this, some friends may ask: why does the xiaodongjiang riverform such a beautiful scenery? in fact, the cause of the "misty little dongjiangriver" is similar to the famous "jilin rime" in china, which is caused by thetemperature difference of the river water. the water of xiaodongjiang riverflows out from the bottom of the lake more than 100 meters deep in the upstreamdongjiang dam. the water temperature is maintained at 8-10 ℃ all the year round,while the water temperature in the downstream is about 20 ℃. as a result, thewater of the xiaodongjiang lake is hot in the morning and hot in the evening,forming a layer of water mist on the surface of the lake. in addition, thevegetation on both sides of the lake is luxuriant and the air is humid, soclouds often form on the water surface.
please pay attention to the rocks. there is a waterfall falling from thesky. this is hougu mountain waterfall. hougushan waterfall is 39 meters high andkeeps running all year round. in summer and autumn, the water is turbulent, thewaterfall falls on the rocks, turns into thousands of jade beads and falls intothe lake. in addition, the wall of the nearby mine is covered with waterfallcurtains, which is like silver rolling, which is very pleasing to the eye. inwinter and spring, when the water flow decreases, the waterfall falls slowlyfrom the top of the mountain, which is particularly enchanting. no wondersomeone wrote a poem praising: "the ancient monkey mountain cliff scenery isquiet, and the blue water hangs on the shore forever. suspected dragon poolspray snow, like the sky hang fly flow
well, now we have reached the viewing platform of dongjiang dam. pleasesee, standing in front of you is dongjiang dam, the first double curvature andthin shell arch dam designed and built in china. the dongjiang dam is 157 metershigh, 35 meters thick at the bottom, 7 meters thick at the top and 438 meterslong at the center of the dam crest. with novel structure, beautiful appearanceand magnificent momentum, the dam ranks the second among similar dams in theworld and the first in asia. dongjiang dam is a key project during the seventhfive year plan period, with a total investment of 1.08 billion yuan. it took 11years to break the ground in 1978, close the sluice in 1986, generateelectricity by the first unit in 1987 and put all four units into operation in1990. dongjiang hydropower station has a total installed capacity of 500thousand kilowatts and an annual power generation capacity of 1 billion 320million kilowatts. it is the most ideal peak load compensation power plant incentral china power grid and the best hydropower station in the country. itsfirst generating unit is only 250 days old, and its economic benefit isequivalent to the total investment of the power station.
now, please go to dongjiang wharf. dongjiang wharf is the main watertransportation outlet of dongjiang lake. it is also the first-class touristwharf in hunan province. dongjiang is the main source of drinking water inchenzhou city and zixing city. the water quality of dongjiang is excellent, andthe lake is clear and clean.
it's dongjiang lake that is shown to you. seeing the wide water surface,the green mountains and the blue sky, do you have a feeling of yearning andwandering? the beautiful dongjiang lake has intoxicated countless tourists visiting, professor li yining, a famous economist, happily wrote a poem ofseven rhythms: "the reflection in the lake looks at the mountains, and thedrizzle makes the water cold. small island boat welcome guests, old branches andnew leaves primrose. in front of the dam, i still remember the beautiful lijiangriver. when the peak turns, i know that the world is wide. fairyland is not adream. it falls on earth with the wind. "
song zuying, a famous hunan singer, once used her sweet voice to sing thesong of dongjiang all over china. after seeing the scenery of dongjiang lake, xupeidong, a famous composer, created "come on, friend!" which is well-known bychenzhou people: "the wind here is gentle, the clouds here are long; themountains here are steep, the water here is shy; the wine here is continuous,the people here are romantic. come on! come on! to chenzhou... "
dongjiang lake is a large man-made lake in central and southern china, witha coastline of 738 kilometers, a total area of 160 square kilometers, a maximumwidth of 4 kilometers, a maximum depth of 130 meters, and a water storagecapacity of 8.12 billion cubic meters. it is commonly known as "dongting" insouthern hunan. with the construction of dongjiang hydropower station, the lakeinundated 72000 mu of cultivated land and 137000 mu of mountain forest in 11towns and 7 villages, with a total of 57000 immigrants. zixing people have madegreat contributions to national construction!
wei dongming, a writer who worked in zixing, once wrote a poem describingchenzhou's forest sea: "the winding water overlaps mountains; there are endlesstrees, neither cold nor hot; trees are money making trees, and mountains aretreasure pots." in fact, this poem is also a true portrayal of dongjiang ang lake is surrounded by lush vegetation and green mountains and is a good place for health care, recuperation and self-cultivation. no wondertens of thousands of tourists come to dongjiang lake every year!
dongjiang lake has many functions, such as power generation, flood control,shipping, water supply, breeding, tourism and so on. from the perspective oftourism, the scenery here can be summarized as "xiong, qixiu, you and kuang".although the lake is man-made, the scenery is heaven. around the lake, there aremountains, forests, dams, waterfalls, islands, temples, caves, stones and so on,forming a beautiful scene of crisscross mountains and rivers. to roam theeastern rivers and lakes is really "a boat in the lake, a man in the painting.".in addition, dongjiang lake is also a place of cultural scenery. as early as inancient times, emperor yan visited dongjiang during his southern tour, andfamous generals such as ma yuan, the fubo general of the han dynasty, also leftimmortal legends here. during the agrarian revolution, mao zedong, zhu de, chenyi and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation also foughtguerrillas here.
you can see that on the vast lake, there are also some green islands dottedall over the place. there are more than 30 islands in dongjiang lake, thelargest of which is douri island.
located in the center of the lake, with an area of 5.7 square kilometers,douri island is the largest island in hunan and the largest inland island injiangnan. "doulu" is a taoist term, which means "contentment, wonderfulcontentment". it's the so-called "contented people are always happy". afterseeing the wonderful scenery on the island, i believe everyone will be happyforever!
it is said that a long time ago, there was a dragon in dongjiang river. itoften made waves, which made the people miserable. taishanglaojun, who lives indouli palace in the sky, found out that it was a dragon's crutch he lost whenmonkey king made havoc in the palace. so he summoned the stone lion in front ofthe alchemy furnace, threw it into the earth, and pressed it on the evil then on, it became the island of douli.
now we come to the entrance hall of douri island. why is there a big holeon the island? it turns out that like wanhua rock, another famous landscape inchenzhou city, it is also formed by the long-term erosion of limestone byrunning water. the total length of the cave is 6 kilometers, with a total areaof 34000 square meters. there are caves in the cave, which are connected witheach other. the hall at the entrance of the cave is about 35 meters high and canaccommodate hundreds of people at the same time. there is a very striking placehere, which is this beautiful stalagmite. it is said that this is the ruyigolden cudgel left by the monkey king at that time, that is, the dinghaishenneedle.
walk forward through the hall and come to the second scenic spot -- yingbinhall. here, a peacock is spreading its beautiful tail feathers to welcome look back. an old lady carrying her grandson is on her way in a hurry. itturns out that they are in a hurry to see the carp jumping across the gate!
now you are in the garden of flowers, but the flowers here are not ordinaryflowers, but coral flowers in the underwater world. through the flowers, you canalso see that taishang laojun and zhang guolao in the eight immortals aredrinking and enjoying the flowers.
this is the narrowest place in the doubilingyan. it's only 30-40 li can only wriggle past it. so people give it an interesting name: "ys, ms. wriggles.".
this is taishanglaojun's bedroom. please see if these two sides are likecurtains made of pearls. this kind of hanging stone curtain is called "stonecurtain" in geology. according to the evaluation of american cave experts, theyhave seen many stone curtains in the world, but this is the most beautiful andspectacular one. it's not a mortal to be able to use such a curtain. look, thedrunken emperor is sleeping in it!
now i come to a place with a sad name -- lihen hall. look, there's a womanover there with a baby in her arms and looking up. what is she looking at? herhusband went fishing in dongjiang lake and drowned. the poor wife is stillwaiting, and finally turned into a watchman's stone. alas! there are lovers inthe world!
after the sad parting, i'd like to see something that makes people is a circus performing here. there are cute giant pandas, smart seals,scary cobras, and lively and lovely pugs it is said that there are 72 kinds ofanimals performing in this circus.
now you are going to the largest hall in the cave. this hall is more than40 meters high and 70 meters wide, which is very rare in the world. there is atall stone pillar against the light in front. it is said that there is a 29meter high stone pillar in huanglong cave in zhangjiajie, hunan province, whichis known as the highest in the world. our 36 meter high stone pillar is thehighest in the world!
the next place to enter is huixian hall. as the name suggests, this is theplace to meet the immortal. first of all, you can see the immortal. the immortalis 112000 years old. according to scientific calculation, every 100 years ofwater on the top, the stalagmite on the bottom grows by 1 cm. according to thisprinciple, the age of the old man can be calculated.
please look on the left. there used to be a village called xiuliu got its name from xiuliu, the name of dongjiang river before the village is not big, but it is well-known. in 1930s, bai wei, one of the fourmost famous modern female writers in china, was born here. on the right is anisland called pearl island, where chenzhou branch of chinese painting andcalligraphy correspondence university is located. the reason why the site isselected here may also be to absorb more dongjiang's aura, so as to createbetter calligraphy and painting works!
now the water area we are marching in is called yongcui gorge. with a totallength of 20 kilometers, yongcui gorge is the most representative naturallandscape of dongjiang lake. the whole gorge is full of water, and the waterruns through the mountains. along the way, there are many floating waterfallsand strange peaks and rocks. especially, the lake is like a mirror, and themountains are reflected in the water. during the reign of emperor kangxi of theqing dynasty, a zixing county magistrate wrote an impromptu poem "chukou roadzhongkouzhan", which vividly depicts the scenery here: "the fresh green newyings cut and shout, and the high peak long stream flows into the cloud arc. idon't know how many posthouse routes i have, but i mistakenly believe that i amdrawing all over. " in front of you is the famous jinniu island on dongjianglake. the whole island has a horn, like a taurus. since ancient times, zixingpeople have been industrious and intelligent, just like this taurus, and finallyushered in today's rich day!
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇五
dear passengers: hello, everyone! first allow me on behalf of the sunshinetravel sincerely welcome the arrival of everyone. my name is jessica, your guideof the tours in qingdao. this is our driver mr. ma. adhere to guest first,service first, we will try our best to supply best services. meanwhile, i hopethat you will support and cooperate positively with us, arrive in high spirits,leave with satisfaction. i wish you all happy and healthy during our trip.
shandong is one of the most important coastal provinces in our country,located in the lower reaches of the yellow river, and borders hebei henan anhuijiangsu four provinces. the province land is about 700 kilometers long from eastto west, and 400 kilometers wide from north to south. the total land area is15.7 square kilometers, and the total of sea is 17 square kilometers.
shandong is referred to lu. the name of shandong first appearing as anadministrative region name is in jin dynasty. the ming dynasty roughly laid theregion today.
due to the impact of two kingdoms to the chinese history in the warringstates period and the spring and autumn period, shandong is also called “qiluzhi bang” ?the earth of qilu?.
in 1949, the people?s government of shandong is set up at ji?nan. atpresent, the province is spanided into 17cities, with nearly one hundred millionof resident population. shandong is a big province of economy and industry ofchinese eastern coast, and has a large number of national well-known brands,such as hisense, haier, tsingtao etc. meanwhile, the insdustrial economy ofshandong is getting stronger.
the agriculture has been taken as the foundational industry of the economicdevelopment. agricultural added value ranks first in the country. the productionof grain and cotton ranks second. shandong is also the largest peanut productionareas in china. apples, pears, peaches and other output ranked first in thecountry. for that ,shandong get the name of the country?s largest vegetablebasket.
shandong peninsula is located in the east of china, one of the sources ofchinese civilization. towering mount tai, surging yellow river, bright qiliculture, rich in wise and sage, shandong obtain the reputation of ?home town ofkong meng? ?state of ceremonies? “red holy land” and “fairyland on earth”. mounttai, the first of china?s five mountains, is regarded as the ?holy mountain?,the national mountain, and has a word of ?the world is settled, while the mounttai is stable.
shandong is also famous as a holiday paradise. she has prolific marinetourism resources richly endowed by nature, a more than 3000 kilometerscoastline, an average temperature of 24 degrees. she is the most suitabletemperate gold coast for summer in china. the advantages of climate, sea, beach,seafood in the summer season is particularly prominent in qingdao.
shandong has a splendid coastal culture and beautiful coastal are ?the city of sails? qingdao, beautiful weihai, harbor city yantai and?the yellow river estuary? dongying, ?the first famous sea mountain? mount lao,the ?oriental cape of god hope? chengshantou, and the ?fairyland on earth?penglai, which is stunning for its mirage.
as a rare treasure trove of traditional chinese medicine, shandong has beencalled ecological paradise. hills stretch thousands of miles, with an averagealtitude of more than 800 meters, which constitute the skeleton of shandong. theforest coverage rate is higher than 80%.
qingdao is located in the southern part of shandong peninsula, southeastnear the yellow sea, northwest connecting the inland, backed mount lao,surrounded by the ?internal sea? jiaozhou bay, neighboring south korea, northkorea and japan. the total area of the city is 11282 square kilometers. thereare six districts shinan, shibei, licang, laoshan, huangdao, chengyang and fourcities jimo, jiaozhou, pingdu, laixi. at the end of 20__, the city?s residentpopulation is nearly 9 million. qingdao has a maritime climate, and the averagetemperature here is 12.7 degrees here. qingdao is an old and young city. asearly as five or six thousand years ago, our ancestors dongyi created splendiddawenkou culture, longshan culture and dongyueshi culure. from the establishmentin 1891 to now, qingdao is only 123 years old. in june 14th, 1891, the qinggovernment sent troops to fortify in kiaochow, which is considered as thebeginning of establishment. the next year, tengchow commander zhang gaoyuan ledhis army move to kiaochow. in order to expand its sphere of unfluence, in 1897,germany forced the occupation of qingdao with an excuse of ?juye religiouscase?. in 1914, when the first world war broke out, japanese invaded andoccupied qingdao replace the german. in 1919, the sovereignty of qingdao led tomay 4th movement. in 1930, kiaochow was renamed qingdao. in 1938, qingdao wasinvaded the second time. 1945, received by the nanjing national government,qingdao became the u.s military naval base. june 2nd, 1949, thoroughliberation.
up to 20__, the gdp achieved 800.66 billion. the pattern of industrialdevelopment ?two, three, one? had been formed. the throughput of qingdao port is450 million tons and more than 15 million teus. in 20__, qingdao successfullyhosted the 29th olympic and the 13th paralym///picpetition, wherehad 11 olympic gold medals and the first award ceremony at sea.
the scenery of the zhanqiao pier, luxun park, little qingdao isle, xiaoyuhill, badaguan, the seashore and the mayfouthsquare are all beside the sea andconstitute the famous scenic sights of qingdao. red roves and green trees,sapphire sea and blue sky in the scenic resort will make you feel happy andfresh.
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇六
wuhu is a bright pearl in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtzeriver. it has a sparkling mirror lake, a picturesque ochre mountain and amagnificent jiuzi square
the water of jinghu lake is rippling, and the fish often jump out of thewater to greet the tourists. from time to time there are a few boats rowing tobreak the level of the lake. the willows are singing and dancing to theirreflection in the water. the emerald green grassland and butterflies playing inthe colorful flowers add vitality to the beautiful jinghu lake.
on the edge of jinghu lake stands a bronze sculpture, the jiuzi the sculptures, the doves come in different shapes, each of which islifelike. some of them seem to be flying high, some of them seem to be attractedby the beautiful scenery of jinghu lake and are unwilling to leave, and some ofthem seem to be resting after a few drinks in jinghu lake
not far from the north of jinghu lake is zheshan. the scenery of zheshan isbeautiful. the lush trees, like soldiers, stand all over the hills, defendingeveryone who comes here to play. there are also many sculptures in zheshan, suchas the statue of mao zedong is tall and majestic, the statue of qu yuan issolemn and bold, and the statue of dai annan is resolute and strong. whenever wevisit zheshan, we can't help but feel awed and let us not forget these greatpeople in history for generations.
there is another one in zheshan, which is a paradise for animals andchildren. there are many kinds of animals in the zoo, such as the cute bear, thelively monkey, the singing and dancing bird, which bring laughter to thevisitors.
there are many shops in the bustling pedestrian street. they haveeverything to eat, drink and play. in the evening, neon lights flicker as ifhearing the password, calling customers to come. there is a beautiful flowerclock on the street. on the clock face, the hour hand, minute hand and secondhand are chasing each other, just like the hard-working wuhu people working at afast pace.
i like wuhu, like the beauty of wuhu, i am more proud of growing up in sucha beautiful city! wuhu, i wish you more beautiful tomorrow!
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇七
dear tourists
hello everyone!
welcome to xi'an.
xi'an, a famous historical and cultural city, is located in the middle ofweishui plain on the west bank of the yellow river. here is a vast expanse offertile land, a vast expanse of eight hundred li qinchuan. on the land of china,this dazzling pearl inlaid in the southern end of the loess plateau, once had aworld-famous, extremely brilliant history and culture, but also had green watersand mountains, extremely beautiful natural landscape.
in the east and west of xi'an, the qinling mountains, known as the"oriental alps", are crisscrossed and meandering. on this beautiful scenic line,there are huashan mountain, which is known as the first of the five mountains,lishan mountain in lintong, which is famous for its hot spring soup pools,zhongnan mountain, which is green in all seasons and rare in its interior, andtaibai mountain, which is called a wonder for its snow cover in june. they forma natural and unique scenery group. in ancient chang'an, there were eightrivers, namely, weishui river, chanshui river, bashui river, laoshui river,fengshui river, haoshui river and yunshui river, surrounded by rippling bluewaves.
this thousand year old capital at the foot of the qinling mountains and onthe bank of the weihe river has tongguan in the east and sanguan in the west. inthe north, the chidao, which was built in the qin dynasty, is a thoroughfare forfighting against xiongnu and supplying supplies. in the south, ziwu road,tangluo road, baoxie road and chencang road can cross hanzhong to bashu. in thesoutheast, wuguan road in shangluo mountain is the throat leading to chu. inancient times, chang'an had convenient transportation, both land and water,dangerous terrain, easy to defend and difficult to attack. it has always been aplace for military strategists and emperors to make contributions.
xi'an is an important birthplace of chinese history and culture, and alsoone of the earliest developed regions of human civilization. in the thousands ofyears of history of the chinese nation, perhaps no city can enjoy such a loftystatus and incomparable brilliance as xi'an: it is the capital of 13 dynastiessince the western zhou dynasty and the epitome of the first half of chinesefeudal society.
since zhou and qin dynasties, xi'an has been in the center of politics,economy and culture for a long time with its unique historical position. in the11th century b.c., the zhou people grew stronger and stronger in qishan andfufeng areas in the western part of guanzhong, and finally established theircountry after destroying the shang dynasty, and established their capitals infengjing and haojing. qin people successively established capitals in yongcheng,liyang and xianyang, and went out of hangu in the east to destroy the six statesand establish an unprecedented unified qin empire. the capital of qin dynasty isstill xianyang, which is near the water on the tableland. after the destructionof qin dynasty by liu bang, emperor gaozu of han dynasty, he took a fancy to theeight hundred li qinchuan river, which is a vast expanse of fertile land, andchose to establish the capital on the south bank of weihe river, which is justacross from qinxianyang. at the end of the western han dynasty, wang mangusurped the han dynasty and established a new dynasty, inheriting the capitaland system of the han family. when the huangjin army rose, dong zhuo burned allthe palaces in luoyang, and the princes of the 18th route begged for ore, dong zhuo forced emperor xian to move westward to chang'an. theeastern han dynasty had six years here.
the scenic fenghe river is full of a large number of cultural treasuresfrom the western zhou dynasty 3000 years ago. it is a magical and attractiveplace. emperor min of the western jin dynasty was the emperor in chang'an, andhe was destroyed in only three years. the former zhao, the former qin, the laterqin, the western wei and the northern zhou established their capitals 'an city experienced a long period of war and shortage of soldiers afterthe han dynasty.
in 581 ad, yang jian, emperor wen of the sui dynasty, unified china , in the southeast of chang'an city in the han dynasty, yu wenkai, a famousarchitect, designed and supervised the construction of daxing city, the capitalof the sui dynasty. the scale, layout and scientific facilities of daxing cityobviously exceeded that of chang'an city in han dynasty, which laid thefoundation of chang'an city in tang dynasty. tang dynasty is the heyday ofchinese history, and chang'an city is also an incomparable brilliant model inthe history of chinese capital. chang'an is not only the political, economic andcultural center of the tang empire, but also the largest international city inthe east of the world.
"the ancient imperial state in the middle of qin dynasty". history chosexi'an and xi'an enriched history. today, whenever people talk about the formerchang'an in xi'an, they are full of national pride and admiration for the richand incomparable ancient civilization of china for thousands of years.
if history chose xi'an as the capital of emperors, making it the centralstage of china's politics, economy and culture for more than a thousand years,then the emperors who once made great achievements here chose guanzhong'sprofound and extensive loess land as their final destination. as a result, thedense and grand mausoleums of emperors spread all over guanzhong with thearrogance of the past and the present, becoming one of the most unique culturallandscapes in xi'an.
the imperial mausoleum in shaanxi can be traced back to the mausoleum ofthe yellow emperor more than 5000 years ago. it is the mausoleum of xuanyuanyellow emperor, the forefather of the chinese nation. it is on the top ofqiaoshan mountain in huangling county, north of xi'an. ever since ancient timesand every year, countless chinese and miao descendants have come here to payhomage to the mausoleum, find their roots, ask their ancestors, and remembertheir saints. apart from the mausoleum of the yellow emperor, from the westernzhou dynasty to the sui and tang dynasties, more than 70 emperors were alsoburied in guanzhong.
ancient chang'an was not only the political and economic center of chinafor a long time, but also the center of religious culture. in the tang dynasty,with political stability and economic development, the religious culture ofchang'an reached its peak. at this time, not only the native taoist culture inchina was widely spread, but also the foreign buddhist culture was in aprominent position in social life.
since the introduction of buddhism into china in the han dynasty, it hasbecome the ideology of the gentry through the southern and northern the tang dynasty, it became a common practice to respect and worshipbuddhism. as the eastern end of the "silk road" and a cosmopolitan metropolis,chang'an has gathered eminent monks and missionaries from all over the and outside the city of chang'an in the tang dynasty, there are manypagodas and temples, and there are many people who preach and listen to thedharma. according to historical records, there are 122 monasteries and 31nunnery monasteries in chang'an city. emperors and court dignitaries are proudto build monasteries and spend time with monks. the scale of these monasteriesis also amazing. for example, ci'en temple, which is called "chonglou fudian,yunge dongfang, more than ten monasteries, has a total of 1896, covering 342mu". in the enlightened and open tang dynasty, not only the various sects ofbuddhist temples and taoism, as the national religion, were very active, butnestorianism and manichaeism also spread to china one after another, makingindelible contributions to the prosperity of chinese and foreign cultures.
today, there are still many religious and cultural relics inside andoutside chang'an city. the towering big wild goose pagoda of ci'en temple andthe beautiful small wild goose pagoda of jianfu temple have become the symbol ofxi'an, a famous historical and cultural city. famen temple has become a buddhistholy land again because of the excavation of four buddhist finger relicscollected in the tang dynasty. daxingshan temple, qinglong temple, xiangjitemple and other famous temples have also become symbols of friendly exchangesand tourist attractions between china and foreign countries. the famous taoistlouguantai, baxian palace and huajue lane muslim temple in the city areimportant places for the spread of taoist culture.
in history, the ancient city of xi'an has provided a broad and bright stagefor china to show its great and brilliant posture to the world, and madeimmortal contributions to the survival, progress and development of the chinesenation. perhaps it is just out of the reward for xi'an that history generouslypresented this magical land with numerous historical relics and cultural is an invaluable treasure. it not only makes every chinese proud and feel theresponsibility of history, but also as one of the cream of human culturalheritage, let people from all over the world comprehend the clear trajectory ofsocial civilization development and the surging creativity of human beings.
the historical relics in xi'an and guanzhong area have the integrity ofrare historical sequence. this outstanding advantage is determined by thelong-span characteristics of xi'an's long history, which is difficult for manyhistorical cities to match. here, the paleolithic artifacts of the lantian apeman 1.15 million years ago and the painted pottery basin of the mud illusion ofthe matriarchal clan settlement in banpo 6000 years ago jointly outline thecontext and footprints of the survival, reproduction and development of theprimitive ancestors; the deep, dignified, mysterious and treacherous bronzes ofthe shang and zhou dynasties represent the living atmosphere of the aristocratsin the slave society; the magnificent terracotta warriors and horses andexquisite stone portraits of the qin and han dynasties are wrapped with thepolitical situation and flames of war in the early feudal society; the brilliantmurals and colorful gold and silver wares of the sui and tang dynasties recordthe glorious chapter of the golden age; and the steles, porcelain products,calligraphy and paintings of the song, yuan, ming and qing dynasties are thewitness of the continued development of civilization in xi'an after the loss ofthe prosperity of the imperial capital it is no exaggeration to say that it isno different to read a condensed general history of china to search the culturalrelics of xi'an in chronological order.
xi'an and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural heritage, which isanother advantage. not to mention the large-scale sites such as fenghao of thewestern zhou dynasty, xianyang palace of the qin dynasty, chang'an city of thehan and tang dynasties, and the ancient buildings, temples, and grottoes ofmeilun and meimian, the number of movable cultural relics alone has reached morethan 600000 pieces (groups) according to preliminary statistics. includingceramics, bronzes, jade, gold and silver, murals, stone and brick carvings,inscribed steles, seals and other categories. in this sense, the ancient city ofxi'an itself is a natural history museum, a palace of cultural art.
the natural landscape of xi'an is also unique. in and around xi'an, thereare xiyue huashan, which is known as "the most dangerous place in the world",zhongnan mountain, which is cultivated by wang chongyang, the founder ofquanzhen school, taibai mountain, which is known as "natural geological museum",lishan mountain, which is known as "nuwa butian", louguantai, which is the mostblessed place in dongtian, and wangchuan, the hometown of chinese landscape "thehometown of ape man" -- lantian cave and other scenic spots. the gardens inxi'an are full of royal style.
huaqing palace tells the story of "song of everlasting regret" with itsworld's first hot spring and warm romantic love story; xingqing palace describesthe eternal story of "li bai's drunkenness"; a song "the setting sun isinfinitely good, just near dusk" makes leyouyuan's dusk a charming landscape."last year and today in this gate, people's faces and peach blossoms were do not know where to go, peach blossom still smile spring breeze if youhave a chance to go to weiqu, you will feel the true love under the peach treewith the dream of "human face peach blossom". there are 11 forest parks inxi'an, which constitute the natural oxygen bar of the ancient city.
the combination of humanity and landscape constitutes the unique charm ofancient xi'an.
as the first ancient capital of china, xi'an, after more than 3000 years ofdevelopment, shoulders numerous glorious and glorious dreams of the chinesenation, and is firmly marching towards the future.
in 1949, after the founding of the people's republic of china, the ancientcity of xi'an opened a new chapter in its own development history. since the1980s, with the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, 6.18 millionpeople in xi'an have seized the opportunity of the times, guided by science andtechnology, tourism, commerce and trade, and made great efforts to build xi'aninto a socialist export-oriented city. a thriving and dynamic xi'an city isstanding in the world. today, xi'an is an important base for scientific andtechnological research and development in contemporary china. at present, thereare more than 3000 scientific research institutions in the city, includingmachinery, electric power, electronics, aviation, aerospace, geology, chemicalindustry, textile, instruments, meters, nuclear industry and other scientificresearch institutions, as well as the only watch industry research institute inchina and the satellite measurement and control center, the central nerve ofaerospace measurement and control network, which is also located in xi'an.
today, xi'an is an important base of china's higher education. there are 42institutions of higher learning, more than 10 mobile stations for postdoctoralresearch, about 100 doctoral degree awarding points and more than 300 master'sdegree awarding points in the city. every year, the city trains a large numberof modern talents for the country, becoming a veritable "cradle of talents".
today, xi'an is a world famous tourist hot spot city. the long and vasthistorical and cultural heritages, the beautiful and magnificent natural sceneryof northwest china, and the various and magical traditional folk customsconstitute the unique tourism resources in xi'an, attracting countless touristsfrom home and abroad to explore. with the development of tourism, tourismfacilities and municipal engineering have been further improved. with xi'an asthe center, high-grade highways are interwoven in all directions. the connectionof eurasian continental bridge and the completion of xi'an xianyanginternational airport make the connection between xi'an and other countries morefrequent and close. a large number of star hotels and modern entertainmentfacilities and places have sprung up, which not only provides a guarantee forthe development of tourism, but also adds style and charm to the appearance ofthe ancient city.
in order to enrich the cultural and entertainment life of tourists and meetthe needs of leisure and vacation, xi'an has built more than 3700 cultural andentertainment facilities in various forms, such as tangle palace, gudu grandtheater, tanghua song and dance theater, shange grand theater, ginza nightclub,taoyuan lake bowling club, etc; it has launched such artistic programs as tangchang'an music and dance, imitating tang music and dance, soul of qin terracottawarriors, and folk music and dance in northern shaanxi, which have won praisefrom tourists at home and abroad.
xi'an's tourism commodity production has strong local are abundant folk arts and crafts, such as terracotta figurines, antiquebronzes, qin embroidery, jade, silk, craft porcelain, huxian farmers' paintings,tang sancai, porcelain plate paintings, landscape tables, straw paintings,guanzhong paper-cut, etc. there are 26 designated foreign tourist shops in thecity, which can meet the shopping needs of tourists at different levels. at thesame time, the catering industry in xi'an can provide tourists with uniqueshaanxi cuisine, such as imitation tang cuisine, dumpling banquet, muttonsteamed bun and famous local snacks.
today, xi'an is still an open international metropolis. through the summaryof the rise and fall of history and the understanding of the bright future, thepeople of xi'an have deeply realized that opening the door to the world andletting xi'an go to the world is the only way for the development and prosperityof today's ancient city.
history has been kind to xi'an, and xi'an will live up to history!
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇八
dear friends
hello everyone! today we are going to visit baligou scenic spot. baligouscenic spot is located in the deep mountain area at the southern foot of taihangmountain, 50 kilometers away from xinxiang city and 25 kilometers away fromhuixian city, with a total area of 42 square kilometers. there are more than1100 kinds of plants and 60 kinds of animals. there are 7 dangerous valleys, 36strange peaks and mysterious feeling everywhere. here is the essence of taihangmountains and rivers. it is a collection of scenic spots.
in the scenic area, there are thousands of jianfeng mountains, strangegullies, waterfalls, clear springs, verdant trees, fragrant flowers and plants,monkeys playing and deer flocking. she is the place where the quintessence oftaihang mountains and waters gather. she is also the hero of mount tai, thedanger of mount hua, the seclusion of jiuzhai and qingcheng, and the beauty ofhuangshan and emei. she is called "the soul of taihang".
the main scenic spots here are more than 40 places, such as santan, sankan,yaojiafen of shimen reservoir, baligou waterfall, macaque nature reserve,taohuadu, shanshentemple, yangzhoudi, hongshihe, etc. among them, baligouwaterfall and hongshihe are the essence of the scenic spot, so the image sloganof the scenic spot is "tianhe waterfall, the soul of taihang". you can alsoclimb yuhuang peak, the main peak of taihang, to watch the sunrise in the east,the sea of clouds in the west, the jiuqu of the yellow river in the south, andthousands of peaks in the north. wanshan yan fu, this peak is high, look upfour, the world is small.
the annual average temperature in the scenic spot is 14 degrees, and it isin the summer with three ups and downs. it is like spring in the afternoon,autumn in the afternoon and early winter in the night. it is very suitable forsummer and summer. with fresh air, refreshing, sweet spring and quietenvironment, the scenic spot is a natural oxygen bar and a fine landscapegallery. "often come to baligou, can live 99.". it is an ideal resort for you toenjoy the original landscape, a warm home for leisure and vacation, and aparadise for you to return to nature. in 1990, chinese landscape experts camehere for investigation. they believed that baligou scenic spot was valued forits primitive and natural beauty, and called it "a unique scenic spot inasia".
on the bus, we will see liuyequan reservoir, santan, shimen temple andother scenic spots along the way. liuyequan is located under santan and outsideshimen gully. spring water gushes out from the rocks. the water surface is longand thin, like willow leaves, so it is called willow leaf spring. spring watercontinuously flows into liuyequan reservoir in four seasons, forming a clear andtransparent mountain lake. deep lake is green, as if bottomless; shallowtransparent, visible sand. it is an ideal place for swimming and fishing. santanis located in the ditch where two peaks face each other at the entrance ofshimen gully. it is called toutan, ertan and santan from the inside out. it isalso called bailongtan, huanglongtan and heilongtan. tan tan hang, an area ofseveral acres. among them, three pools are the largest, with dark water andunfathomable depth. it is said that there are gods in the pool. people do notdare to commit crimes. they throw themselves into the tiles and stones. the windand rain stand up, and it is very clever to ask for rain. there are threefairies palace and chaoyang palace on the lake. the buildings are magnificent,and the temples are reflected in the lake like crystal palace. now there is onlyone stone tablet, the rest are destroyed
shimen temple is the general name of all the temples above santan. amongthem, chaoyang palace, taiping palace, sanxian palace and shimen sangong aremagnificent and compact. founded in the song dynasty, the most prosperous periodof the three palaces was the entrance courtyard, which was connected with morethan 130 houses. among the three palaces, chaoyang palace is the largest, themain hall worships the queen mother, and the auxiliary hall worships elevenstatues. it is said that chaoyang palace has a lot of aura, so there are a lotof pilgrims every day. every february and october, a month's grand temple fairwill be held here. merchants gather here, and they are very lively and the anti japanese period, the armed forces of the eighth route army wereactive here. the japanese puppet army attacked here many times and failed manytimes. the japanese puppet army thought that the gods were protecting our army,so they burned sangong for seven days and nights. all the buildings were reducedto ashes, but the enemy still failed to win.
zhuangzi cliff is located on the west bank of santan. in june 1948, the48th regiment of taihang military region fought fiercely with the reactionarieshere, destroying more than 400 enemy troops. in order to cover the retreat andtransfer of the main force, eight soldiers were ordered to stay and block. underthe condition of no road left, they were indomitable and bravely jumped from thecliff. except for one who survived being intercepted by the trees, the othersall died bravely. they were listed as key cultural relics protection units atthe city (county) level. on august 1, 1994, another "heroic pavilion" was builthere. the archetype of li xiangyang in plain guerrillas is guo xing from huixiancounty, who once won the title of taihang hero and served as the commander ofthe northern xinjiang military region. he personally wrote that "the warriorsstand up in taihang head, fight hard to kill the enemy, and there is no way toretreat when they have no grain left. they jump into the black pool and writethe spring and autumn annals." a poem was set up to commemorate.
shimen reservoir is named for its location in shimengou. in 1973, in orderto solve the problem of drought and water shortage in the northwest of huixiancity, on the basis of a small reservoir in shangbali township, huixian peoplespent a year and a half to build a medium-sized reservoir with a storagecapacity of 30 million cubic meters. the dam height of the reservoir is 90meters, the base width is 80 meters, the dam crest width is 5.5 meters, and thedam length is 291 meters. local materials, red stone mortar, magnificent. in therainy season, the water surface is more than 10 li, with clear water and athousand feet of deep water.
the three niches are located under the danbi cliff on the west side ofshimen reservoir, with more than 30 niches in the cave. from a distance, thereare five niches, which are connected. referred to as a niche well, two nichestower, three niches inside the living bodhisattva, four niches niangnianglou,five niches old carving nest. it is said that there is a temple in a niche and aholy well beside it. the water is clear and the bottom is clear. drought doesnot dry up and flood does not overflow. two niches have a ming dynasty bricktower, more than 10 meters high, unique shape, superb workmanship, tower isdestroyed, the foundation. the three niches are more beautiful, with theinscription "yunfeng temple" on the mountain gate. it was founded in the songdynasty. i don't know when it will rise or fall. when it was rebuilt in thejiajing period of ming dynasty, the site was widened, and more than ten hallsand pavilions and more than 30 houses were built successively. it was originallynamed yunfeng nunnery, but later renamed yunfeng temple, and was rebuiltrepeatedly. there is a spring on the north bank, which flows into the pool infront of the hall, just like a dragon spitting beads, which is very the four niches, there is a huge stone floor, like a girl's show building. inthe five niches, there is an old carving nest that can be held by two people. itis said that it was formed hundreds of years ago. it is hung on the cliff andhalf waist. it is common for goshawks to hover and crows to flock. it has aunique taste.
heilaotan is located in shimen reservoir, south of songshuping village. itis more than 14 li long and 5-6 meters wide. the water is dark, so it is calledheilaotan. it is said that there is often a black mother-in-law in and out ofthe water, so it is also called black wife pool.
baligou scenic area is here. please get off and visit the beautifulmountains and waters with me!
taihang macaque district is here, please follow me to enjoy it-----
macaque nature reserve, located in the west of shimengou, is just to thewest of songshuping village. it is 16 li long from the east to the west. thevalley is densely covered with forests. the scenery is quiet. the mountains aresteep, the trees are dense, and the streams are murmuring. there are oftengroups of macaques. it is said that there are seven or eight groups, with dozensto hundreds of macaques in each group. each group has its own sphere ofinfluence, and foreign enemies are not allowed to invade. the range of activityof a group of monkeys is tens of kilometers, mostly in lingtou in winter andspring, and in summer and autumn, they spend their summer holidays and grab foodby streams. in order to protect the macaque, the macaque nature reserve isspanided. at present, the macaque here is at the northernmost latitude on theearth.
now our place is called baodu bridge------
baodu bridge is located in the west of songshuping. there is a bridgeacross the river, bridge name baodu bridge, river baodu river. it is said thatat the end of the western han dynasty, there was a shepherd named ma wu whodrove his cattle across the river to the opposite hillside to graze every was afraid that the calf was too small to drown, so he crossed the river inhis arms. the calf gradually grew into a big ox, and ma wu still carried the oxacross the river every day. unconsciously, his strength increased greatly, andhe became a famous hercules in a hundred miles. after forgetting mang seizedpower, ma wu followed liu xiu to fight with wang mang and became one of liuxiu's effective generals. after ma wu became an official, he often rememberedthat it was not easy for him to cross the river with a calf. he paid people tobuild a small bridge on the river to facilitate the people to pass by. latergenerations called the river he passed with a calf baodu river, which was calledbaodu bridge.
now please come down the mountain with me to see baligou waterfall----
baligou waterfall is named because it is located in baligou. it is alsocalled longkou waterfall because its gap is like longkou. the fall of thewaterfall is 157 meters. the width of the waterfall is about 20 meters in rainyseason and about 5 meters in peacetime. the water flows continuously throughoutthe year. a hanging waterfall, roaring and galloping, mountains and valleys,flying pearls and jade, colorful, majestic and magnificent, known as "the firstwaterfall in north china". looking from afar, the silk is ethereal and fallingdown; looking from near, the pearl is shining, the white tent is falling, andthe cool air is striking under the waterfall, which makes people feel like"traveling in the red sun, not knowing in the afternoon, sweating in the heat".the waterfall also has one of its greatest wonders. if the weather is clear,direct sunlight (8 am - 2 pm) can see more than 10 meters high rainbow,colorful, very spectacular. as sun quan, a great scholar in qing dynasty, said,"when i visit him, i sit on the side of the cliff, and i'm greedy to seefeiquan." the qinglong lake under the waterfall is named because the waterfallfalls into the pool and waves appear, like the green dragon coming in and out ofthe water.
after watching the waterfall, the next scenic spot is hongshi river. nowthe road under our feet is called longpan ladder. you can see that there aremore than 700 steps along the cliff. please pay attention to safety. after thelong pan ladder, walk about one kilometer to the hongshi river.
hongshi river is the source of baligou waterfall, with a width of 20 metersand a depth of 0.6 meters. this river originates from shanxi province, with analtitude of 1500 meters, so it is also called taihang tianhe. the riverbed isred stone sandstone, smooth and smooth, with clear water, red and green matchingeach other, colorful, picturesque, pleasant and dreamlike. the river is flowingalong the smooth and smooth red stone slabs. under the sunshine, it is like ahuge crystal slab, crystal clear, like a riprap playing a harp.
today's tour is coming to an end. i hope our beautiful baligou can give youa good impression. finally, i wish you a happy journey. thank you!
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇九
ladies and gentlemen
hello, everyone. first of all, on behalf of anhui travel agency, i warmlywelcome you. confucius said, "it's not easy to say that friends come from afar."it's a great honor to serve you. i'm your guide today. my name is wang bing. youcan call me xiao wang or wang dao. our tour bus is this white bus with thelicense plate number of 12345. you must remember that i'm next to you ourdriver, mr. zhang, has been driving for many years. next, mr. zhang and i willaccompany you on your journey to xidi hongcun!
before unveiling the mystery of xidi hongcun, please allow me to give you abrief introduction. hongcun, located in the northeast of yi county, anhuiprovince, covers an area of 19.11 hectares. it was first built in shaoxing ofsouthern song dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. it is backed byyangzhanling, leigang mountain, etc., and integrates natural landscape andcultural landscape. it is known as "the village in chinese painting". inparticular, the whole village is a "cow" structure layout, which is known as amiracle of today's world historical and cultural heritage. taking leigangmountain as the ox head and towering ancient trees as the ox horn, the scatteredfolk houses from east to west are like the big ox body. in the northwest of thevillage, a canal with nine curves and ten bends is used to transfer theownership around the house, and the natural spring water in the village isgathered to form a half moon shaped pond, which is like a cow's intestines andstomach. the canal finally flows into the lake in the south of the village,which is called tripe. then, people built four bridges on the river around thevillage as corbels. after several years, a totem of cattle came out of ingenious village water system design not only solves the problem of firewater for villagers, but also regulates the temperature, provides conveniencefor residents' production and living water, and creates a good environment of"the road is far away, and there is a clear spring in front of the house".
hongcun, also known as hongcun, means "hongguang developed". the villagewas first built in the song dynasty, with hundreds of ancient dwellings withpink walls and green tiles, especially the chengzhi hall, which is known as the"folk palace museum", and the smooth moon marsh which looks like a mirror. thesouth lake is rippling with blue waves, the towering ancient trees on leigangmountain, the strict xuren hall and nanhu academy, etc., which form a perfectartistic whole. it can be said that it is really a step-by-step scene and can bepainted everywhere. at the same time, it also reflects the extensive andprofound cultural heritage left by the long history. in the mid-1980s, thetourism industry began to develop. qiao shi, zhu fuji and others first followedhongcun for tourism inspection, and qiongyao, chen kaige and others firstfollowed hongcun for artistic creation. on november 30, 20__, hongcun was listedin the world cultural heritage list by unesco.
after talking about hongcun, let's talk about xidi. xidi is located in thesoutheast of yi county, anhui province, with an area of 12.96 hectares. the mainskeleton of the village is a vertical street and two roads along the stream,which constitutes a village street system with the east as the main directionand the north-south extension.
xidi village is an ancient village, which is connected by clan bloodrelationship and inhabited by hu family. the village originated in the 11thcentury and flourished from the 14th century to the 19th century. with thedisintegration of china's feudal patriarchal system, the development of xispanillage is also gradually slow. due to the less invasion of war and the impactof economic development in history, the original form of the village is wellpreserved, always maintaining the authenticity and integrity of historicaldevelopment. at present, there are 124 ancient dwellings and 3 ancestral hallsin ming and qing dynasties, all of which have been listed as key cultural relicsprotection units in anhui province. it was listed in the world cultural heritagelist by unesco on november 30, 20__.
time flies. our journey to xidi hongcun will be over soon. xiao wang isgoing to say goodbye to you. there's nothing to send you. let's send you threewords. first of all, the first word is fate. as the saying goes, "one hundredyear's rest in the same boat" means "one hundred year's rest in the same car".the next word is the origin of forgiveness. in today's journey, i have someexperience i hope you can forgive me for not doing well enough. i'm sorry to saythat i'm in a perfect circle. thanks to your support and cooperation in my work,i'd like to say thank you. i wish you a good meal, a good sleep and a good playin your next trip. thank you.
三孔导游词讲解1000字篇十
hello everyone! welcome to star city changsha. now we are in the xiangjiangriver bridge. standing on the bridge, the scenery of changsha's "mountains,waters, continents and cities" can be seen at a glance. this "mountain" is thelush yuelu mountain in front of it, which is known as the tail of nanyue 72peak. naturally, this "water" is the mother river flowing quietly under thebridge - xiangjiang river. across the river is juzizhou, which is known as"unsinkable aircraft carrier". of course, the "city" is changsha city. next, iwill talk about it in detail from near to far.
xiangjiang river, originated from haiyangshan, lingchuan county, guilincity, guangxi zhuang autonomous region, has a total length of 856 km. it entershunan from yongzhou, flows through hengyang, chenzhou, zhuzhou, xiangtan,shaoyang, louerdi, changde and yueyang, and flows into dongting lake at thehaohekou of xiangyin county, with a drainage area of 85300 square kilometers inhunan. it is the largest river in hunan and also the mother river xiang is namedfor it. the word "xiang" in xiangjiang comes from the sentence "in the book ofsongs, zhaonan, caiping" that is "to build and cauldron with xiang". "xiang"originally means "cooking food", which is extended to refer to the appearance offog transpiration. xiangjiang river in hunan province, from south to north, nineileum, clouds, so take such a name.
you see, juzizhou in the middle of the river looks like a long belt, about5 kilometers long from north to south, and about 100 meters wide from east towest. mr. guo moruo once described it as "an unsinkable aircraft carrier". inthe western jin dynasty, it got its name because of the orange production on theisland. in tang and song dynasties, orange island had become a famous scenicspot at that time. one of the famous "eight sceneries of xiaoxiang" is "theevening snow on the river", which refers to the evening scenery of snowy dayshere. many famous poets have come here to chant, leaving poems and essays handeddown through the ages. mao zedong's "qinyuan spring · changsha" makes juzizhou aplace that the world yearns for.
yuelu mountain, located on the west bank of the xiangjiang river, is 300.8meters above sea level and the tail of the 72 peaks of nanyue mountain."southwest clouds come to hengyue mountain, and the sound of the river goes downdongting day and night" is a wonderful summary of the situation of yuelumountain. yuelu mountain is a huge "botanical museum", where ancient and famoustrees can be seen everywhere. yuelu mountain is a famous cultural mountain,which integrates confucianism, buddhism and taoism in ancient china. at the footof the mountain is yuelu academy, which is the first of china's four academiesand promotes confucian neo confucianism; at the back of the mountain is lushantemple, which is "the first scenic spot in han and wei dynasties and the firsttaoist temple in hunan"; at the top of the mountain is yunlu palace, which islisted as one of the seventy-two blessed places of taoism. in addition,aiwanting, baihequan, yuwangbei, relic tower and so on are also attractiveplaces. yuelu mountain is also a place where we look forward to people withlofty ideals. the cemeteries of huang xing, cai e, jiang yiwu and chen tianhuaare hidden in the green pines and cypresses.
next, let's talk about the city. changsha, with beautiful ecologicalenvironment and rich human resources, is one of the first batch of historicaland cultural cities announced by the state council, and one of the first batchof "china's excellent tourism cities" awarded by the state. in 20__, changshawas also rated as "national forest city". as the capital of hunan province,changsha is the political, economic, technological, cultural, commercial andtransportation center of hunan province. the city covers an area of 11800 squarekilometers with a total population of 6.31 million, including 556 squarekilometers of urban area and more than 2 million urban population. it hasjurisdiction over furong district, tianxin district, yuelu district, kaifudistrict and yuhua district, liuyang city and changsha, wangcheng and ningxiangcounties.
changsha has a superior geographical position, known as "jingyu lips,guizhou and guangdong throat". changsha, located in the middle of china, has astrategic position of connecting the east and the west. at present, the trafficin changsha is very convenient. the beijing zhuhai expressway and changshachangzhou expressway are connected here. the national highways 107, 319 and 1016are connected in the territory. the beijing guangzhou railway and shijiazhuangchangzhou railway pass through the city. through yueyang, the inland riverterminal can reach chongqing, wuhan and shanghai. huanghua international airportis one of the largest airports in central and south china. its route network hasspread to more than 40 large and medium-sized cities in china. it has openedflights to hong kong and macao, as well as international flights to bangkok,thailand and seoul, south korea.
"changsha star in the sky, changsha city on the earth." the name ofchangsha comes from the stars in the sky. the ancients spanided the stars in thesky into 28 constellations, and each constellation corresponds to a certain areaon the earth. among the twenty-eight constellations, there is a one called fusu,which corresponds to jingzhou. changsha used to be the city of jingzhou. thereis also a small star in charge of human life, also known as changsha star."astronomical records of the ming dynasty" said: "changsha xiaoxing, down tochangsha." therefore, the ground corresponding to changsha star is calledchangsha, so changsha is also called "xingsha".
changsha is a "famous city of chu and han dynasties" with a history of morethan 3000 years. the name "changsha" first appeared in the western zhou the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, changsha hadbecome an important economic, cultural and military town in the south of qin dynasty unified china, there were 36 counties in the world, andchangsha and its surrounding 9 counties were changsha counties. in the handynasty, wu rui was granted the title of king of changsha and established thestate of changsha. since the tang dynasty, changsha has become the political,economic and military center of hunan province.
"xiaoxiang zhusi, the hometown of qujia", which is a historical gift tochangsha. the ci and fu handed down by qu yuan and jia yi, the cultural relicsunearthed from han tombs, the bamboo slips of the three kingdoms, zhangzhongjing's treatise on febrile diseases, and the underglaze color of changshakiln are all shining with the glory of changsha's history and culture. changsha,known as the "cradle of revolution", has produced many great people in moderntimes. it has nurtured huang xing, li weihan, xu teli, yang kaihui, tian han andother people with lofty ideals. it is also the hometown of party and stateleaders hu yaobang, zhu rongji and li tieying.
changsha is rich in products, known as "the land of fish and rice", "theland of fireworks", "the land of xiang embroidery", "the land of pottery" and"the land of non-ferrous metals". it has been one of the four tea markets, fourrice markets and five pottery capitals in china since ancient times. richproducts have created changsha's unique catering culture. hunan cuisine andsnacks are made of exquisite materials.