2023年语文教学总结与反思(十二篇)
总结不仅仅是总结成绩,更重要的是为了研究经验,发现做好工作的规律,也可以找出工作失误的教训。这些经验教训是非常宝贵的,对工作有很好的借鉴与指导作用,在今后工作中可以改进提高,趋利避害,避免失误。什么样的总结才是有效的呢?下面是我给大家整理的总结范文,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴,希望对大家能够有所帮助。
语文教学总结与反思篇一
下面,就我本学期的语文教学工作总结如下:
作为一名老师,不仅仅是学生学习知识的引导者,更是学生人品学习的楷模。做到尊重学生,不对学生偏见,重视他们提出的意见,而不是高高在上,课堂上是师生,生活中是朋友。
因此,对学生信任,从而也使他们信任自己,这样就能有助于教学的进行。
在教学过程的知识水平,同时也要注重学生道德修养的提高,所以,我自己先学会怎样快乐的学习、生活,从我做起,而不是说一套做另一套,严格要求自己的行为,这样,学生才会从我这学到一些他们所需要的。
同时,自己也时时刻刻关心国家大事,了解时事,拥护党的各项方针和政策,尽力做好自己的本职工作。
新课程的理念就是改变传统教学中的灌输式的教学方式,给学生更多的思考空间,在教学过程多方面的能力,比如学生动手能力、学生独立思考问题的能力,更多的注重学生能力的培养,而不是将学生培养成只是为了考试而考试的人才。
要做到这些方面,必须要我们学习相关的教育知识和本学科的知识,从而将新课改的理念融入到本学科中来。所以自己经常阅读相关的报刊杂志、通过上网浏览最新的教育理念,用新的教学理念和新的教学方法来使自己始终能够拥有新鲜的血液。努力通过自己的课堂教学使学生学得轻松,学有所得,真正成为了学生心目中学习的引导者。
本学年上学期,本人坚持认真备课、上课、听课、评课,及时批改作业、讲评作业,做好课后辅导工作,广泛涉猎各种知识,形成比较完整的知识体系,严格要求学生,尊重学生,发扬教学民主,使学生学有所得,不断提高,从而不断提高自己的教学水平和思想觉悟,并顺利完成教育教学任务。
1、要提高教学质量,关键是上好课。为了上好课,我做了下面的工作:
⑴课前准备:备好课。
①认真钻研教材,对教材的基本思想、基本概念,每句话、每个字都弄清楚,了解教材的结构,重点与难点,掌握知识的逻辑,能运用自如,知道应补充哪些资料,怎样才能教好。
②了解学生原有的知识技能的质量,他们的兴趣、需要、方法、习惯,学习新知识可能会有哪些困难,采取相应的预防措施。③考虑教法,解决如何把已掌握的教材传授给学生,包括如何组织教材、如何安排每节课的活动。
⑵课堂上的情况。
组织好课堂教学,关注全体学生,注意信息反馈,调动学生的有意注意,使其保持相对稳定性,同时,想方设法创设教学情景,激发学生的兴趣和情感,使他们产生愉悦的心境,创造良好的课堂气氛。课堂语言简洁明了,克服了以前重复的毛病,课堂提问面向全体学生,注意引发学生学习语文的兴趣,课堂上讲练结合,布置好家庭作业,作业少而精,减轻学生的负担。
2、要提高教学质量,还要做好课后辅导工作,小学一年级的学生
爱动、好玩,缺乏自控能力,常在学习上不能按时完成作业,有的学生抄袭作业,针对这种问题,就要抓好学生的思想教育,并使这一工作惯彻到对学生的学习指导中去,还要做好对学生学习的辅导和帮助工作,尤其在后进生的转化上,对后进生努力做到从友善开始,比如,握握他的手,摸摸他的头等。从赞美着手,所有的人都渴望得到别人的理解和尊重,所以,和差生交谈时,对他的处境、想法表示深刻的理解和尊重,还有在批评学生之前,先谈谈自己工作的不足。
3、积极参与多媒体教学设计交流,观摩优秀课件及教案,虚心向同行学习教学方法,博采众长,提高教学水平。现在我利用业余时间学习,不但提高了自己相关的业务技能,同时也为全体小语教师提供了很好的课件交流服务。
4、认真学习新课标要求,勇于从事语文教学的新尝试,并成功的运用电脑多媒体课件上了一节语文公开课《雪地里的小画家》,借以带动现代语文教学工作的创新。
5、“金无足赤,人无完人”,在教学工作中难免有缺陷,例如:授课时重点突出不够明确,平时对于学生整体照顾不够等。对于这些,我也正在不断改进中。
总之,在本学期的语文教学工作中,我力争严格要求自己,无任何有悖教学大纲和新课改要求的做法,并能做到为人师表,语言健康得体,举止文明礼貌,以身作则,注重身教。在今后的教学工作中,我仍将一如既往的要求自己,努力工作,发扬优点,改正缺点,开拓前进,为母校的建设与发展奉献自己的力量!
语文教学总结与反思篇二
�����������ò»ï¿½î±ï¿½æ®ï¿½éµä°ï¿½ñ©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½20xx��20xxñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ñ½ó½ï¿½î²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½úµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ê§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ò²ï¿½ð½ï¿½ñµï¿½ï¿½
�������棬���ò±ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½
����
������îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ñ§ï°ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½æ«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ß¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¡ï¿½
������ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ò²ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½
�����ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ìµï¿½öªê¶ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ò²òª×¢ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½×£ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä¡ï¿½
����í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ò²ê±ê±ï¿½ì¿ì¹ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ò´ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ê±ï¿½â£ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½î·½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
�����â¿î³ìµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¸ä±ä´«í³ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ðµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ä£¬ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¶à·½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë¿ï¿½ï¿½ô¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ë²å¡ï¿½
����òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½øµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½í±ï¿½ñ§ï¿½æµï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¿î¸äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµ½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¾ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ñªòºï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ã½ï¿½ñ§ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½
����
������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±¸ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿îºó¸¨µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã·ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³é±è½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò£¬²ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����1��òªï¿½ï¿½ß½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïºã¿î¡ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïºã¿î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����å¿ï¿½ç°×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿î¡ï¿½
�������������ð½ì²ä£ï¿½ï¿½ô½ì²äµä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ë¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ã¿ï¿½ä»°ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶ï¿½åªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ì²äµä½á¹¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬öªï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½ìºã¡ï¿½
�������ë½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ô�ðµï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ô¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¿ï¿½ï¿½ç½ì·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õµä½ì²ä´ï¿½ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¯ï¿½ì²ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ú¿îµä»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½
�����æ¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ö¯ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ã½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢è«ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½â£¬ê¹ï¿½ä±£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¶ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë·½ï¿½è·¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½é¾°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ä¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ë·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ø¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºã¼ï¿½í¥ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ù¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����2��òªï¿½ï¿½ß½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿îºó¸¨µï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ñ§ò»ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½
�������������棬è±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ü°ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï®ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½òª×¥ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¶ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¿ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½í²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë·¨ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ìµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ö®ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ì¸ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ã¡£
����3�����������ã½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß½ï¿½ñ§ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½í¬ê±ò²îªè«ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½á¹©ï¿½ëºüºãµä¿î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����4������ñ§ï°ï¿½â¿î±ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â³ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ô¶ï¿½ã½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ñ©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä´ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½
����5����������࣬�������ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è±ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ºï¿½ú¿ï¿½ê±ï¿½øµï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½æ½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ä½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½
������ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ùºï¿½ï¿½â¿î¸ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ï¿½ï¿½ö¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è±ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªä¸ð£ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë·¢õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
语文教学总结与反思篇三
时光飞逝,转眼间又磕磕碰碰地走过了一个学期的路程,在这一学期中,我继续担任二年级的语文教学工作,细细回味其中的得与失,酸甜苦辣五味俱全,以下便是我的工作总结:
教学中,备课是一个必不可少、十分重要的环节,备课充分,能调动学生的积极性,上课效果就好。所以,利用寒假期间我便完成了所有的备课,平常就仔细地在课本中批注,并且利用网络资源寻找到很多生动活泼地教学实例,上课内容丰富、实在,易于引起孩子们的共鸣。
语文是一门工具学科,在上学期狠抓孩子们“听”、“说”和“读”的基础上,本学期我还特地培养、锻炼孩子们“写”的能力。诚然,低年级的语言文字教学非常重要,“听、说、读、写”是语文教学的四个基本环节,在这之前,孩子们的“听、说、读”的训练都相当到位,其效果也还不错,所以,本期的“写”就尤为显得重要,为了更多的让孩子们发挥好“写”的能力,我要求他们每周写一个日记,并全批全改,及时指出他们的弊病所在,及时进行全班性的或者个别性的讲评,我还把好的“作品”在全班朗读、学习。有了前期的“听”、“说”和“读”的能力,孩子们自己就会阅读一些优秀的作文书籍等,使他们的“写”的能力也在逐步提高。
本学期除了重点培养孩子们“听、说、读、写”的能力外,孩子们的良好学习行为习惯也是至关重要的。良好学习行为习惯是教育的重要环节,是看得见、摸得着的。本学期班上的孩子猛增到六十几,况且大都来自那些偏远的山村,很多地方他们在以往的学习环境中,并没有得到好的培养,所以,本学期我还着重抓孩子们的学习行为习惯。并根据学校的课题制定了自己专门研究的小课题——培养孩子良好的学习行为习惯,重点抓了三个方面:课前准备习惯;课堂听课习惯与回答问题的习惯;课后作业习惯。经过长期的训练,孩子们的学习行为习惯得到很大的改善,班风正、学风浓。
在转化差生方面,我借鉴其他学校某些老师的理念,把班上的差生分为三种类型:第一种类型是有能力提高,但平时懒动脑筋不学的孩子,比如班上的陈良小朋友,这孩子的脑袋特别聪明,可就是“懒”字当头,平常作业不愿意完成,上课也特别不专心听讲,所以本学期,我把他的作为调到第一排,时刻关注他,并给他找了一个“小老师”进行监督、辅导,这学期他的基础知识测试得了100分,使我倍感欣慰;第二种类型是肯学,但由于能力不强的孩子,比如班上得胡咏晟小朋友,这孩子还是挺爱学习的,每次老师布置的作业都能按量完成,可就是质量达不到老师的要求,为此,我与家长配合,利用自己的课余时间为他辅导,同样,我也为他找了一个“小老师”,而这位小老师也相当称职,每次作业做完后,都会第一时间检查自己“学生”作业的完成情况,遇到有问题的或是不会做的都会给他细心的讲解;第三种类
型是纪律松散,学习不认真,基础又不好的孩子,比如班上的李磊、李昌衡小朋友,他们都是本学期才新转来的孩子,本来基础就特别差,加之以前的教材版本和我们使用的也不一样,很多知识尤其是生字、词语都跟不上,但是他们却会照样不完成作业、不认真听讲……所以,每天都要在这几位孩子身上花费很多的时间与精力。对这三种类型的孩子采取不同的措施,让他们的学习成绩有了不同程度的进步。
期末考试是对一学期努力的一种考验。无论成绩高低,都体现了我在这学期的教学成果。这次考试我感到非常不满意,主要问题则出现在孩子们的理解上,比如:题目是我学会了xx,要求是这一学期快要结束了,在这一学期中,你学会了什么?怎样学会的?体会到什么?而孩子们好多都写成我想学会什么什么,完全把题的本意都理解错误了……但是,无论如何,班上始终有几位孩子考试不及格,对于他们,我也花了很多很多的时间,可效果还是不尽人意,但是我问心无愧,我已经尽力了!其实我明白到这并不是最重要的,重要的是在本学期后如何自我提高,如何共同提高学生的语文水平。由于经验颇浅,许多地方存在不足,希望在未来的日子里,能够取得更好成绩。
语文教学总结与反思篇四
����ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£ï¿½×ªï¿½û¼ï¿½ï¿½ö¿ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úµï¿½â·ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ò¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¸ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµäµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½á£º
������ñ§ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íºã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ò±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµä±ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿î±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô´ñ°ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµø½ï¿½ñ§êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý·á¸»ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����������ò»ï¿½å¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úºï¿½×¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½àµ±ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµä¡ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½óºã¡ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ð´ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä±×²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµä»ï¿½ï¿½ß¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñºãµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½úµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½í»ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¼®ï¿½è£ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¡ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½
������ñ§ï¿½ú³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½îªï°ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½îªï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ã¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ú°ï¿½ï¿½ïµäºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©æ«ô¶ï¿½ï¿½é½ï¿½å£¬ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ø·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ðµãµï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½îªï°ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½×¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½îªï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½×¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£ºï¿½ï¿½ç°×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï°ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ñµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½îªï°ï¿½ßµãµï¿½ï¿½ü´ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½æ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½å¨ï¿½ï¿½
������ת���������棬�ò½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ä³ð©ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ñ°ï¿½ï¿½ïµä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½î²»ñ§ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½âº¢ï¿½óµï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¾ï¿½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿ï¿½ò²ï¿½ø±ï¿½×¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ú£ï¿½ï¿½ò°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½å£ï¿½ê±ï¿½ì¹ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼à¶½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½100�ö£ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ò±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµãºï¿½ó½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½âº¢ï¿½ó»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¦ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ä£ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ï¿½é¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ò²ï¿½àµ±ï¿½ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½äµä½ï¿½ï¿½â£»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�������ç¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¢ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ãµäºï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ä½ì²ä°æ±¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ãµï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¶ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¶¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ì¶¼òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¼¸î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ñºü¶ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¾«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµäºï¿½ï¿½ó²ï¿½è¡ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ä´ï¿½ê©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ì¶èµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������ä©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ö¿ï¿½ï¿½é¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û³é¼ï¿½ï¿½ßµí£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úµä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¸ðµï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½xx��òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ú¿ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½áµ½ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çºã¶à¶¼ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ê²ã´ê²ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½â¶¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¼ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¿ï¿½ï¿½ô²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºü¶ï¿½ü¶ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×µï¿½ï¿½â²¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¹ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ã£¬ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£¬ï¿½ü¹ï¿½è¡ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½ã³é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
语文教学总结与反思篇五
这个学期我任五年级(2)的语文教学工作,五(2)中队辅导员兼班主任工作。光阴似箭,转眼就到了学期的尾声。现将教学工作总结如下:
五(2)班现有学生49人,外来工子弟比例占班人数三分之二。为了这些学生,我都倾注了更大的热情,耐心的辅导,生怕伤到他们敏感的自尊,循循善诱引导学生健康成长,激发学生热爱生活的欲望与孩子童真,使他们充满了青春的活力,哪怕上课搞小动作的陆毅锋、樊宝林,在课堂上说话如舒成、宏万、邱晓明这些同学,还有常常不写作业的杨浩成、陈俊杨等男生,我也是没有放弃的念头与做法。因为我是班主任,是他们的老师,我有义不容辞的教育责任帮助他们,逐步提高他们的学习成绩。我有时候利用辅导课或者课后留堂形式,督促及补回作业或者为他们补习某个知识点。同时,与科任老师(门仲、雪芳)保持和谐的同事关系,共同教育好本班学生,为了不能落下一个待进生而努力着。
在教学方面,认真备课,及时批改,与学生建立平等的师生关系,把爱的目光注视优秀生,把鼓励的话语用在普通学生,把关切的爱倾注在学困生与待进生。为了帮助学生逐步养成自主学习的良好学习习惯,我已教给孩子方法,具体实行还有待于个人,有些学习能力强的孩子会自觉完成。已经掌握这个学习方法的学生有雄乾、冯灵等几位优秀生。每个单元测试显示出本班的基础知识掌握得不够扎实,我有的放矢地展开教学活动。常言道“授人之鱼,不如授人之渔”,我采用了多种形式(提问、抽查、打擂台、讨论),教学模式具有民主氛围,大家在娱乐中感受学习的快乐。(教学工作总结 )在语文课堂上我多采用“脑经急转弯”、“探宝活动”等有趣的教学环节与小结学习方法与课后练习巧妙结合起来,人人参与学习中来,争取把课堂里的知识点大部分学生都能在课堂上过关。就连每天早餐后我要求全班学生争分夺秒背诵词汇。一学期坚持下来,学生在字词句方面的知识得到了巩固,提高了他们学习的基本技能和语文能力。
我教学课文时候,会结合不同的文章体裁和内容,在教学不同的知识点时,都结合学生学习的情况来渗透学习方法的指导。例如预习课文时,要求学生“读—画—思—写—疑”的五步预习方法,意思是“默读课文、画出词句、概括内容、写下体会、解决疑难”的方法。学生掌握这个预习方法,有利于提高他的自学能力和阅读水平。要求学生课前读书课文,默记字词,根据自己不明白的词语或者某个句子,学会动手查找相关的资料帮助理解。在课后收集与课文相关的知识点或者相关的内容,毅锋同学完成得最出色,大大拓展他的知识面。上课时候我会采用不同的教学模式与学生进行学习交流,搭建起师生共同学习的平等平台,大大激发学生的学习积极性。对于地域性广、时代性强的文章,我都会让学生了解文章的社会背景为预习不可缺少的一部分。讲课时我注意理清文章的脉络,渗透理解词句的方法,指导学生抓住文眼来理解中心,归纳小结“分段、概括段意、概括主要内容、体会思想感情、感悟表达方法”等阅读技能,并进行迁移学习到同体裁的课文中去,收到举一反三的效果。
不仅要求学生认真听、专心听并要积极思考,大胆发言,在整下教学过程中要强调的参与学习,指导学生学好语文提高语文素养的同时,注重为人之道思想的灌输,重视学生思想品德行为习惯的培养也是我在语文课堂上惯有的风格。阅读题失去分数严重,学生对字义的理解对文章的感悟不够,学生没有真正的理解是很难拿下阅读的高分。学生课外大量阅读有意义的书籍,掌握课外收集资料,是培养学生良好的学习习惯方法途径。“磨刀不误砍柴功”,为此,我立下每周四下午给学生看书,训练他们写读书卡来提升他们的能力。老师良好的指导阅读学习方法指导,对提高学生学习成绩是有很大的好处的。
在习作教学上,引导学生仔细观察周边的事物,关心时事,把从课堂教学中学到的课文表达方法迁移运用,多积累素材,多练笔,学生的表达能力亦然不断提高。进行多样化的班会活动与中队活动,按课程上毛笔课、美术绘画、音乐课,既丰富学生的学习生活,在全面培养学生素养的同事也培养学生的语文能力——让学生多实践,多思考,多总结,多练笔。我班学生的绘画、毛笔作品都受到大家的一致好评。我还组织综合性的技能活动(办手抄报、说相声、讲故事、比厨艺等)来展示,帮助学生学会在生活中收集写作素材,让学生把自己收集到的资料汇总分类习作。特别是在第六单元写调查报告的习作,我让学生确定研究主题,走出学校,深入家庭,走进社会来进行调查研究,拟写“五(2)班学生近视”调查报告,学生的研究报告虽然内容欠具体,结论欠精准,但已初步闪现了学生智慧的火花。学生参加明信卡、数学竞赛都取得不错的成绩,五(2)中队在省“飞扬红领巾”活动中获得优秀中队的称号。
五(2)班需要帮助的学困生还有十名学生。提高他们的成绩对提高全班整体的学习质量有很大的作用。我采用的方式是“以多优带一差”的方法,帮助差生制定出学习目标和学习内容,每天让优生抽出半小时帮助他们掌握,因为是多名优生来帮助,所以他们都不会有增大负担的感觉。另外我还设了奖励的制度,形成了竞争的机制。通过单元和知识点的小测加以评价,检查他们的学习效果,及时给差生鼓励,使他们重拾学习的信心。
我坚信,这是打开孩子们心扉的钥匙,把孩子们可造的潜力展示在众人面前。
语文教学总结与反思篇六
�������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½2�������ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¨2���ð¶ó¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½û¾íµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úµï¿½î²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½
�����壨2��������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½49�ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óµü±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ññ��������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëº¢ï¿½ï¿½í¯ï¿½æ£¬ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à´ºï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿î¸ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©í¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ³é¡ï¿½ï¿½â¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ð·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å²»ï¿½ý´çµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ß¿îºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï°ä³ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ã¡£í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½ñ©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öºï¿½ð³ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½â¹ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡ï¿½
�����ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ±¸ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½èµï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¹ï¿½ï¿½ðµä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï°ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ú¸ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ó»ï¿½ï¿½ô¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ñ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¼ï¿½î»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õµã²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµä·ï¿½ê¸ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½æ¡±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ä£ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½ï¿½ �������ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ô¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ä¡±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ñ¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ó²¿·ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¹ï¿½ï¿½ø¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¶ï¿½ï¿½ë±³ï¿½ð´ê»ã¡£ò»ñ§ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö´ê¾ä·½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ë¹ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ò½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ò£¬»ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¸ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¤ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å²½ô¤ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ä¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ä¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¡ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¤ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ä¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö´ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×µä´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó£ï¿½ñ§ï¿½á¶¯ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡£ï¿½ú¿îºï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½éµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½æ¡£ï¿½ï¿ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ä£ê½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î½¨ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ì¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¼¤·ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¹ã¡¢ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á±³ï¿½ï¿½îªô¤ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è±ï¿½ùµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½í¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½×¥×¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½á¡°ï¿½ö¶î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¨ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ãµä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
��������òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½óµ¨·ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ä£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï°ï¿½ßµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¹ï¿½ï¿½ðµä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê§è¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø£ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ò²»¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ß·ö¡ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¼®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ñ§ï°ï°ï¿½ß·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¿³²ñ¹¦¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ñµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¿¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðºü´ï¿½äºã´ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½
������ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½û²ï¿½ï¿½ü±ßµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ñ´ó¿ï¿½ï¿½ã½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ï·½ï¿½ï¿½ç¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø²ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê£ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¶ó»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã«ï¿½ê¿î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¿î£ï¿½ï¿½è·á¸»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½á£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ò°ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»æ»ï¿½ï¿½ã«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ò»ï¿½âºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¯ï¿½ûºï¿½ï¿½ôµä¼ï¿½ï¿½ü»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï¿½è³ï¿½ï¿½õµè£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø²ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï»ï¿½ï¿½ü·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôªð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ß³ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¨2����ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é±¨ï¿½æ£¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»ûµä»ð»¨¡ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ã²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å£¨2���ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¶óµä³æºå¡ï¿½
�����壨2������òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä³é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðºü´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ãµä·ï¿½ê½ï¿½ç¡ï¿½ï¿½ô¶ï¿½ï¿½å´ï¿½ò»ï¿½î¡±ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý£ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¸ºµï¿½ï¿½ä¸ð¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¶è£ï¿½ï¿½î³ï¿½ï¿½ë¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½æ¡ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôªï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï°ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê°ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½
�����ò¼ï¿½ï¿½å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç´ò¿ªºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¿ï¿½×£ï¿½ï¿½ñºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½
语文教学总结与反思篇七
三个月的线上教学时光,或许可以说是我语文教学生涯中一段令人难以忘怀的探险时光吧!也不是没有进行过线上教学,只不过连着进行三个月的线上教学,可以说还是第一次,兴许也会是唯一的一次吧!毕竟相对于面对面授课教学来说,这样的线上教学方式,还是不太好管理,不管是对于家长来说还是对于我们老师来说,要想在线上把孩子们的学习抓好,挑战还是太大了。
在最开始进行线上教学的工作中,我和我的学生们一样,内心充满了不适应。一不适应全程拿着麦进行教学,二不适应全程需要面对这镜头给孩子们讲课。或许其他老师在这个过程中没有像我这样的不适应,但我想大家多多少少都会有不习惯天天进行线上教学这样的方式吧!
不过好在我们年级组每天线上教学结束了之后,都会进行线上研讨会,会把每一位教师在线上教学过程中遇到的问题都汇总起来,探讨出最好的解决方案,这让不怎么适应的我找到了前进的希望。我们每天都会召开小小的线上探讨会,慢慢的,大家便在探讨中想出了给孩子们上好网课的对策了。
在三个月的线上教学时光中,我们这些老师与家长的沟通和合作也算是我们的一项工作了。因为见不着面,必须要在线上进行沟通,本可以一两句话说清楚的事情,在线上进行沟通花费的时间和精力是往常几倍,这一点是老师和家长都深有体会的事情。
后来慢慢适应了线上教学的每日进行后,身为小学语文教师的我,也在线上教学的过程中找到了一些教学的乐趣。我在与孩子们的沟通和了解下,发现小学生对语文的学习兴趣还是非常浓厚的,纵然线上教学让他们有一些不适应,但如果我在线上课堂里穿插一些有趣的互动游戏,让大家在游戏中感受到语文的魅力,这群孩子是可以比我们这群做语文老师的,更加喜欢语文的。
这一点从给孩子们批阅线上作业时,也能够强烈的感受到。特别是孩子们在上完了网课之后,按照我的要求写的观察日记以及一系列对生活的小小记录,每次看都会觉得当一名语文老师是一种享受,不仅可以看见孩子们想象力飞舞的内心世界,还可以看见世界上最纯净的孩子们眼中的世界。这项工作让过于忙碌的我,也得到了片刻的休息,心都在他们的语言里变得柔软起来。
语文教学总结与反思篇八
������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü½á£¬ï¿½ü½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ñ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¹û²ì¡¢ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½îªò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºí¸ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ôµä¹ï¿½ï¿½ì¡ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿î³ì¸ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¡£
����
������è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½40���óµä¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµä¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ñ§ï°ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµã¡£ï¿½õ¿ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£¬ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ã±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï°ï¿½ßµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ö®ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï°ï¿½ß¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½õ¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ó±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï§ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½æ·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·³ï¿½ø½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµëµëµï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò°ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ñ§ï°ï°ï¿½ß¡ï¿½
����
���������ç´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ßµä¹ø¼ï¿½ê±ï¿½ò£¬¶ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãºã¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²î£¬ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ²ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ð¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ôµãºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë·½ï¿½è·¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¾ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ö¿ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½õ½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡£¿ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½"��׼��ö®ï¿½ï¿½"����ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¡¢ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ï¿½î¶¯ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¿ï¿½ï¿½öµï¿½ñ§ï°öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é·³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö½ì¾ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¿ï¿½ï¿½ã½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ê¡ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¸ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ã½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½æ½ê±×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ö¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î»î¶¯ï¿½ï¿½æ½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ø½ï¿½ï¿½ð½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ¹ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í·ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½
����
������1���ãºï¿½ï¿½ó¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ö½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµã¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü°ï¿½ï¿½â¿´ï¿½æ¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½öªê¶ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üºüºãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê©ï¿½ì£ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡¢"����"��"��ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ê¦"��"��ï·"�è¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½
������2��ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ö½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµã¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ð´ò»ï¿½öºï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ãºã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úºü´ï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿ï¿½ï¿½ô·ï¿½ó³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë®æ½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ½ê±ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½öµï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¸ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ï¿½ã°ï¿½ï¿½é¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµè·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üºãµï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã½ì²ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ð´ï¿½ö½ì³ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£¬ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è´ó¼ï¿½ï¿½ü·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö´ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ß·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ±ê£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½×¢ï¿½â¡£
������3������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ê¼¶ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµì¶¨ï¿½î¹ì»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ú¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ò¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ò£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ü³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����������ע���ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½òªï¿½ø±ï¿½×¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµè·ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½îªñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üºãµï¿½ê¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµï¿½ï¿½û¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ò»ï¿½ï¿½"�å£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¼ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¾í¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½"��í¬ñ§ï¿½çµï¿½ò»æ¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û»ï¿½ï¿½æµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ü³ï¿½öµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½î»¯ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ù½ï¿½ï¿½é³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
������4������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼î¬ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×·ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼î¬ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ó¸ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß°ï¿½ï¿½ø²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ä¿ï¿½ï¿½ö¡ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½û£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë·¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øºï¿½ï¿½óµï¿½ë¼î¬ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×·ñ¶¨ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼î¬ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä´ð°¸¡ï¿½
����
����îªï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµø·ï¿½õ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã±ï¿½ö°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½í¼ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ö½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â°ë¹¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
��������ò»ñ§ï¿½úµï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò°ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï´ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
����
������߽�ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¼¶ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ð²ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½×¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å²ï¿½ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½äºí°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½êºïµï¿½öªê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°ö°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£¬í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü´ï¿½
����������ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¡ï¿½ã³é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ê±ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à²»ï¿½ã£¬ï¿½ú¶ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¿î³ìµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ä¡ï¿½ò»ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµä²ï¿½ï¿½ì£¬ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¥ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ï¿½è±ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¾ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½à¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¡£µï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ð²ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
语文教学总结与反思篇九
高三上学期顺利结束了,这一学期是我们班主任工作中最烦琐又最关键的阶段,为使本班全体学生能够在这关键的阶段有更大的提升,我竭尽全力做好各项工作,现简单概括如下:
1、严抓各项常规管理。进入高三后学生中出现了明显的两极分化,个别学生因成绩较差、又无勤奋吃苦的毅力而开始放弃,故而常迟到、上课不认真听、谈恋爱等现象开始出现了,故
在开学之初又支部学生认真学习《中学生行为规范》,坚决杜绝“十大不良行为”的出现,严格考勤、重申班规、抓好纪律卫生,配合学校政教处做好爱迟到、旷课学生的思想工作,如:张绍轩、王素贞两人通过教育有所转变。
2、主题活动月。九月“尊师重教月”,以板报、班会的形式做好宣传;十月“爱国主义教育月”,时逢60周年大庆,积极配合年级组开展以“热爱祖国、挑战自我、成功成才”为主题的爱国主义演讲比赛;十一月配合学校做好“校园文体系列活动周”的各项工作。尤其针对本学期甲流预防的重要性,坚持做好一天三报(晨报、午报、晚报),强调教室、宿舍、个人卫生并不定期检查。
3、加强学生、家长、教师三方的联系。高三学生已进入紧张的备考阶段,此时最离不开家长的支持,在9月底配合学校召开了家长、学生备考动员大会,使学生家长及时了解老师的备考计划、复习要求、子女存在的问题等;对出现情绪低落、成绩波动较大等问题的学生及时与家长联系,如:邓月琴成绩明显下滑、谈恋爱甚至旷课,通过与其家长多次联系、共同教育,使该生有了很大的转变;多次利用班会时间引导学生缓解压力、放松心情,对个别心理压力过大的学生私下谈话了解;支部学生听了师大老师的讲座《我的大学梦》,更加激励了学生的斗志。
4、营造良好的高考备战氛围。本学期年级组采用了云师大附中的月考卷,与名校资源共享,到目前共进行了五次月考。为更好的从每次月考中得到提升,给每个学生发了学情表,让学生及时发现问题、寻找改进方法;每次月考后利用一节班会,让十个学生谈谈自己在本次月考中的得失,从而使其他的学生得以借鉴。落实了教师―学生的结对子帮扶计划,以期能够更为及时、深入地了解学生的学习、思想动态。
5、配合县招生办、学校做好高考前的各项准备工作。核对户口簿、填写户籍调查表,支部学生网上报名、确认高考报名信息表,对各种表格和档案的填写工作,抱着对学生负责的态度,不厌其烦的反复核查,确保做到万无一失。
6、住校生的管理。本班有住校生27人(女生25人、男生2人),分住在5个宿舍,除按学校要求每周查宿舍两次和一次年级支部的班主任集体巡视外,针对高三学生学习紧张、思想压力大的特点,尤其是住校生没有父母在身边关爱,需要班主任更多的关心她们的身体健康,及时了解学生思想动态,为她们排忧解难。
语文教学总结与反思篇十
����������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ë³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î·³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ä½×¶î£ï¿½îªê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø¼ï¿½ï¿½ä½×¶ï¿½ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò½ß¾ï¿½è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¸ï¿½ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö¼òµ¥¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½
����1����ץ�������������������ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ôµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï²î¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú·ü³ô¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ùµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿î²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½
�����ú¿ï¿½ñ§ö®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½æ·¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¸ï¿½ï¿½ú¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¡¢×¥ï¿½ã¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã°ï¿½ï¿½ùµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ë¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ä¡£
����2�������â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ø½ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô°å±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½60������죬��������꼶�鿪õ¹ï¿½ô¡ï¿½ï¿½è°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡ï¿½ï¿½é¹ï¿½ï¿½é²å¡ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ý½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê®ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¡ï¿½ð£ô°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ð»î¶¯ï¿½ü¡ï¿½ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ú¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ô£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç±¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½á¡¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ï¿½é¡£
����3����ç¿ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½åµä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¶î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ö£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½9�âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ð£ï¿½ù¿ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½á£¬ê¹ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ä±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å®ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½úµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ô³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¡¢ï¿½é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£ºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù³é¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î£ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½í¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëºü´ï¿½ï¿½×ªï¿½ä£»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã°ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½â£»ö§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµä´ï¿½ñ§ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ö¾ï¿½ï¿½
����4��óªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä¸ß¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½î§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½â¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ô´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¿ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä´ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¿ï¿½ï¿½ðµãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¡¢ñ°ï¿½ò¸ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ú°ï¿½á£¬ï¿½ï¿½ê®ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ì¸ì¸ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ï¿½ú±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¿ï¿½ï¿½ðµäµï¿½ê§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¶ï¿½ê¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½êµï¿½ë½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½dñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ë¶¯ì¬ï¿½ï¿½
����5������������졢ñ§ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¸ß¿ï¿½ç°ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¶ô»ï¿½ï¿½ú²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è·ï¿½ï¸ß¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ö±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½íµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¶ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì¬ï¿½è£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·³ï¿½ä·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²é£¬è·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ê§ï¿½ï¿½
����6��סð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¡ð£ï¿½ï¿½27�ë£ï¿½å®ï¿½ï¿½25�ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½2�ë£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¡ï¿½ï¿½5�����ᣬ����ñ§ð£òªï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ü²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îºï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¼¶ö§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ô¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å¡ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ï¿½ñ¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½øµã£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½×¡ð£ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ä¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ß¹ø°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å½¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ë½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ë¼ï¿½ë¶¯ì¬ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½ñ¡ï¿½
语文教学总结与反思篇十一
本学期我定期做好工作总结,总结教学经验,把经验点滴投入教学中,充分发挥学生学习的主体作用。让学生在观察、探究、讨论、交流等过程中,获得所应掌握的语文知识,使语文学习活动成为一个生动活泼的、主动的和富有个性的过程。努力贴切当前语文课程改革的重要理念。
虽然已是一年级下学期但想让他们在40分钟的课堂上认真地听讲,还是有一定困难的。因此,培养学生良好的学习习惯是我教学工作开始的重点。刚开学的二个星期里,我采用编儿歌、口令等形式,将学生学习习惯的培养融入情趣之中,让学生在情趣之中慢慢地养成良好的习惯。从坐直到站立,从写字到读书拿书,从保持正确的读写姿势到爱惜学习用品,都需要老师不厌其烦地讲讲讲、说说说,通过一学期来的培养,我班学生都能养成良好的学习习惯。
但又是打基础和培养良好习惯的关键时候,而学生活泼好动、自我控制能力较差,对大量枯燥的练习不感兴趣,容易产生厌倦心理,教学中如果把握不好,有可能使学生获得的知识显得很零碎,不扎实。所以我总是想方设法带领学生轻松学习,让学生感觉学习是一种快乐。我严格按照教学计划上课,精心设计教学程序。课前都精心准备,从来不打"无准备之仗"。教学中总是采用学生感兴趣的方法,做游戏、讲故事、猜谜语、开展活动等,让学生轻松快乐地学习知识。还不怕麻烦,制作各种教具,辅助教学,有效地激发了学生的学习兴趣,提高了课堂教学的效率。为了能更好地立足课堂搞好教学,平时注重自己业务能力的提高,积极参与学校组织的听课评课活动,平时利用空余时间随时随地进行教研,开展探讨性的交流和反思。
(1)让孩子快乐识字识字教学是一年级语文教学的重点。如何让学生能把这看似枯燥的知识学得生动有趣,又能很好地掌握,我针对学生因材施教,每天鼓励学生读课外书,并经常引导学生对已学汉字活学活用,通过学编儿歌、"开火车"、"让学生当小老师"、"游戏"等多种形式激发学生学习的兴趣。
(2)强调孩子用正确的写字姿势学写汉字写字教学是一年级语文教学工作的难点。能让每一个学生写一手好字,是我最大的心愿。学生的字写得好坏美丑,在很大程度上可以反映他的语文水平,也可以体现其文化素养。所以,在平时的教学工作中,我特别注意对学生写字的要求。首先,要让学生写好字,作为他们的语文老师,我更注重自己在课堂板书、给学生的留言等方面给学生做一个很好的示范。其次,我充分利用教材中的写字教程,引导学生学会读帖、描红,临写。既从技能方面要求学生,又从习惯方面要求学生。特别是习惯方面的要求,如怎样握笔,保持怎样的写字姿势我都特别注意。
(3)培养学生养成良好的读书习惯让一年级学生学会读书,喜欢读书,将为他们今后的学语文奠定牢固基础。首先,调动学生读书的积极性是最为重要的,在课堂上,我经常设立各种各样的读书比赛,小组读、男女读、抽生范读、教读等形式在一定程度上激发了学生读书的兴趣;其次,我注重在阅读教学的过程中,尽量引发学生能打开想象的翅膀,读出自己的感受出来。
第三,注重自己的示范性。由于一年级的学生模仿性较强,所以在教学生读课文之前,我都要特别注意这篇课文的字音、语速、语调、语感等方面,尽可能地为学生作出很好的示范。
每个人都渴望着别人用赞赏的眼光来对待自己,当老师一句"嗯,~~同学读得极为流利,如果他读得慢一些,加上些动作,那就更棒了!"或同学们的一片热烈的掌声,会让他觉得上课是一件愉快的事情。评价机制的建立和灵活运用,能充分调动学生的积极性和学习热情,活化课堂,让学生的情感得到认可,在评价中促进成长。
(4)培养学生的独立思维教学过程中我尽量不轻易否定学生的思维成果,不把自己的意见强加给学生。于是学生都能自始自终情绪高昂地参与整个教学过程,感受到学习的快乐。在教与学的过程中,对于学生提出的不同结论,如果讲得有道理,我都给予肯定,让学生有机会坦陈自己的想法,尊重孩子的思维成果,不轻易否定孩子在认真思维的基础上的答案。
为了学生更好地发展,我在做好本职工作同时,加强和家长的联系,探讨教育方法,起到了事半功倍的效果。
经过一学期的努力,我班的学生都有了较大的进步,增强了我的信心,相信下学期我们还能取得更大的进步。
提高教学质量一个班级每个孩子都不一样,接受能力也有不同,面对孩子们的个别差异性,我努力抓好培优补差工作。坚持不放弃每一个后进生,都以良好的心态接纳他们,他们以更多的关心和爱护,相信每一个学生都能学到自己适合的知识,让他们在学习上有所进步。特别是班上一个小男孩,开始时还很不适应学校的学习、生活,我找来他的爸爸妈妈,通过各方面的努力,他的学习进步很大。
不过还应该说的是在取得成绩的同时,也出现了教学上的许多不足,众多的学生是可以接受新课程的教育方式的。一小部分学生由于年龄上的差异,以及家庭教育的空缺,学习上就有点困难了,因而班级里就有了两个极端的现象。当然,今后我还会在教学中不断改进,以适应教育改革的新浪潮。
语文教学总结与反思篇十二
���������âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ê±ï¿½â£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½é£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ð½ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ö»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½å½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ò»ï¿½î£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¨ò»ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½î°é£ï¿½ï¿½ï¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ú¿î½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ê½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç²ï¿½ì«ï¿½ã¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ú¼ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ëµï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï°ñºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ñ§ï°×¥ï¿½ã£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½
�������ê¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½òºï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦è«ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¾µí·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç½ï¿½ï¿½î¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð²ï¿½ï°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä·ï¿½ê½ï¿½é£ï¿½
�����������������꼶��ã¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ó£¬¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö»á£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ò»î»ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½â¶¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ö³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµä½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½ì¶¼ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ù¿ï¿½ð¡ð¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ö»á£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ì½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ïºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îµä¶ô²ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½
�����������âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ê±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð©ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ò³ï¿½ï¿½ä¹ï¿½í¨ï¿½íºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ò»ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë¡ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä»°ëµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ï¿½ð¹ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ñµï¿½ê±ï¿½ï¿½í¾ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½í¼ò³ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½é¡£
��������������ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½õ½ï¿½ï¿½ðºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½îªð¡ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ä¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ëº¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµä¹ï¿½í¨ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ë½ï¿½ï¿½â£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ñ§ï°ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç·ç³ï¿½å¨ï¿½ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½è»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï½ï¿½ñ§ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ó¦ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï´©ï¿½ï¿½ò»ð©ï¿½ï¿½è¤ï¿½ä»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã´ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï·ï¿½ð¸ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½èºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¿ï¿½ï¿½ô±ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½èºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ä£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï²ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äµä¡ï¿½
������ò»ï¿½ï¿½ó¸ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµê±ï¿½ï¿½ò²ï¿½ü¹ï¿½ç¿ï¿½òµä¸ï¿½ï¿½üµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ø±ï¿½ï¿½çºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ö®ï¿½ó£¬°ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½òµï¿½òªï¿½ï¿½ð´ï¿½ä¹û²ï¿½ï¿½õ¼ï¿½ï¿½ô¼ï¿½ò»ïµï¿½ð¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ð¡ð¡ï¿½ï¿½â¼ï¿½ï¿½ã¿ï¿½î¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ãµï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ê¦ï¿½ï¿½ò»ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ü£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç£¬ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ô¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î´¿ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½äºï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ðµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ç¡£ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½î¹¤ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¹ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ã¦âµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ò£ï¿½ò²ï¿½ãµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½æ¬ï¿½ìµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¢ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ä¶ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½çµï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½ï¿½