2023年大四实践报告3000字(六篇)
在经济发展迅速的今天,报告不再是罕见的东西,报告中提到的所有信息应该是准确无误的。那么,报告到底怎么写才合适呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的最新报告范文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
大四实践报告3000字篇一
我于20xx年9月1日至10月15日在亲亲宝贝宠物医院实习,该医院位于长沙市杨家山家润多超市附近,是一家以私营为主的宠物医院,医院占地面积不大,不超过一百平米,有两个楼层。宠物医院里基础设施还算是比较齐全的,各个必需的手术室、美容室、传染病隔离室等都有设置。但由于规模小,医院尚在发展阶段,所以较为先进的医疗设备不多。在职员工也不多,总共四个人。
该宠物医院主要是给宠物美容、看病、手术、住院,销售宠物食品、宠物玩具、宠物相关用品。每天的顾客流量比较大,我们每天在那里的主要工作就是打扫一下卫生,接待前来就诊的小宠物,帮小宠物做一些简单的美容,给宠物打针,经常性的对医院进行消毒工作等一些比较简单的工作。
前来该宠物医院就诊的宠物主要是犬类,其中以博美、金毛、牧羊犬、吉娃娃、前来就诊的比较多,这些犬大部分是从外省或是国外通过空运被主人所接收的,由于从异地托运,所以或多或少的会带一些疾病。实习过程中,我所接触到的病例主要是:传染病(像犬瘟热、细小病毒病、结核病)、寄生虫病、外科病(像创伤、脓肿)、内科病(口炎、肺炎)、中毒性疾病(有机磷化合物中毒)等一些疾病。
经营这家医院的老板是我们农大的一位师兄,他在工作中严格要求我们,在生活上对我们非常关心,从他及其他宠物医生那里我们学到了很多关于做人、做事、创业的方面的东西,并让我深刻的认识到作为一名合格的宠物医生不仅需要熟练的操作技巧,而且同样需要优秀的职业素质:
我总结了三点:
1.思想素质
宠物行业的每一个人应该对小动物有爱心,热爱宠物工作,献身宠物事业,树立牢固的专业思想;要有良好的医德,认真负责,团结协作。
2.专业素质
对顾客要态度诚恳,和蔼热情,关心体贴,掌握宠物的心理特点,给予细致的治疗,技术熟练,做到准确、安全,精益求精,要有敏锐的观察力,善于发现病情变化,遇到病情突变,既要沉着冷静,又要在抢救中敏捷、果断。
3.科学素质
做为宠物医生要有实事求是、勇于探索的精神,要认真掌握本学科基本理论,每项操作都要知其然并知其所以然。作为宠物医生应该努力拓宽自己的知识面!
此次实习给我印象最深不是如何的给宠物看病,美容,而是惊叹越来越多的人群对宠物关注,这些人群主要体现在青年人上面,还有一些白领阶层,这可能跟经济和不同年龄阶层的人的观念以及人们心态的变化有很大的关系。每个养宠物的主人对自己的宠物都像对待自己的亲人一样,很是费心费力的去为宠物生活的方方面面着想。我记得在就诊的过程中就有一位中年妇女是哭着抱着患病的小金毛到医院看病的。
现在饲养宠物的观念和以往已经大不相同,狗和猫不再扮演看门和捉老鼠的角色,而是人类休闲时的玩伴。随着物质生活的富裕,人们越来越注重休闲生活情趣的培养。他们将宠物视为家庭成员之一,宠物在家庭的地位可见一斑。细细琢磨,在现代化的家庭,可以说应有尽有,彩电、音响、空调……,但似乎还缺少一点什么?缺少一点沟通感情、善解人意的东西,宠物就充当了这样一个角色,人类在欣赏这些可爱的宠物时,精神将得到调节,忧愁也可能悄然离去。再者,随着传统家庭结构的变化、解体,人际关系逐渐趋于淡化,使越来越多的人将感情投注于宠物身上,人与宠物间的依赖关系,将随时间的流逝而日益浓厚。
宠物,在社会生活、家庭生活中充当重要角色;它进入了家庭圈,充当人们的生活伙伴,它进入了社会交圈,体现人们的身份地位,作为贵重礼品赠送亲戚和朋友;它进入了经济圈,发展宠物以带动一批产业的兴起……伴随时代的发展以及人们观念的更新,宠物行业在国内各个城市的兴起将无可置疑。
通过这次实习我认识到,我国宠物品种资源丰富,宠物饲料资源也很充足,亟待动物专家和爱好者研究开发。
一个月的实习生活让我获益匪浅。实习,不仅是我人生中一段珍贵的记忆,更是我另一段人生的起点,我相信在未来的路上我会做的很好。
上面就是我的宠物医院实习小结,希望对需要写宠物医院实习报告的同学有所帮助,宠物医院实习期虽短,但总结下来也学习到了不少知识。再次感谢为我提供实习机会的宠物医院。
大四实践报告3000字篇二
时间飞逝,转眼间四年的大学学习生活即将结束。在毕业设计前,我们面临一个重要任务就是课程实习。建筑施工实习是土木工程专业教学计划中必不可少的实践教学环节,它是所学理论知识与工程实践的统一。我们通过实习,综合性地运用几年内所学知识去分析、解决问题,在实习的过程中,所学知识得到疏理和运用,它既是一次检阅,又是一次锻炼。在实习完成后,能使自己的实践动手、动笔能力得到锻炼,增强了即将跨入社会去竞争,去创造的自信心。同时,为我们接下来的毕业设计打下一个坚实的基础。
我本次实习的公司是烟建集团,所在项目部负责烟台莱山区一个高级住宅小区-万泰麓溪公馆9#、10#、11#的施工工作。我在项目部从事技术员一职。实习期间我整理了较多的工程资料,如《混凝土浇灌申请》、《隐蔽工程检查记录》、《工程物资进场报验表》、《材料、构配件进场检验记录》等。通过这些这些资料的整理,我了解了工程施工的相关程序和规范。在实习过程中,我还了解了建筑业企业的组织机构及企业经营管理的方式。包括施工单位的组织管理系统,各部门的职能和相关关系及施工项目经理部的组成,和各级技术人员的职责与业务范围,还有在施工项目管理中各方的职责等。通过自己的努力,顺利完成了近一个月的实习任务。
实习单位:烟建第五建安分公司 工程名称:万泰麓溪公馆
工程地点:烟台市莱山区迟家监理单位:烟台市第一监理公司
建筑面积:76317.20㎡ 计划开工日期:20xx.10
设计年限:50年 建筑结构安全等级:二级
地基基础设计等级:甲级 建筑抗震设防类别:丙级
地下室防水等级:二级 建筑耐火等级:一级
关于此次实习所学的内容,我做了如下的纪录:
1、基槽开挖
开挖桩承台基坑土方 → 灌桩芯混凝土 → 混凝土垫层 → 砌砖胎模、抹水泥砂浆 → 钢筋绑扎 → 安装模板 → 墙、柱插筋 → 浇筑混凝土
2、砌体和脚手架工程
常用脚手架有扣件式钢管脚手架、碗扣式钢管脚手架、吊式脚手架、附着升降式脚手架及里脚手架。扣件式钢管脚手架由钢管、扣件、底座和脚手板等部件
组成,门式钢管脚手架由门架、剪刀撑和水平梁架或脚手板构成基本单元,再互相连接增加梯子、栏杆等部件构成整片脚手架。升、降式脚手架施工工艺流程为:墙体预留洞→脚手架安装→脚手架爬升→脚手架下降→脚手架拆除。
砖砌体砌筑包括:抄平、放线、立皮树杆、挂准线和砌砖等。在施工中应严格按照各工艺要求进行。要确保砖砌体符合“横平竖直、砂浆饱满、组砌得当、接槎可靠”的质量要求,并采取相应的保证措施。砌块砌筑工艺流程为:运输→砌筑→勒缝→清扫墙面→埋设管线→安装门窗。
3、钢筋工程
1.基础底板及基础梁钢筋
①按弹出的钢筋位置线,先铺底板下层钢筋。一般情况下先铺短向钢筋,再铺长向钢筋。②摆放底板混凝土保护层用砂浆垫块,垫块厚度等于保护层厚度,按每1m左右距离可缩小。③底板如有基础梁,可分段绑扎成型,然后安装就位,或根据梁位置线就地绑扎成型。④底板钢筋如有绑扎接头时,钢筋搭接长度及搭接位置应符合施工规范要求,钢筋搭接处应用铁丝在中心及两端扎牢。⑤ 根据弹好的墙,将墙、柱伸入基础的插筋绑扎牢固,插入基础深度要符合设计要求,甩出长度不宜过长,其上端应采取措施保证甩筋垂直,不歪斜、倾倒、变位。
2.墙筋绑扎:
① 在底板混凝土上弹出墙身及门窗洞口位置线,再次校正预埋插筋,如有位移时,按洽商规定认真处理。②先绑2~4根竖筋,并画好横筋分档标志,然后在下部及齐胸处绑两根横筋定位,并画好竖筋分档标志。横竖筋的间距及位置应符合设计要求。③为保证门窗洞口标高位置正确,在洞口竖筋上划出标高线。门窗洞口要按设计要求绑扎过梁钢筋,锚入墙内长度要符合设计要求。④各连接点的抗震构造钢筋及锚固长度,均应按设计要求进行绑扎。如首层柱的纵向受力钢筋伸入地下室墙体深度;墙端部、内外墙交接处受力钢筋锚固长度等,绑扎时应注意。⑤ 配合其他工种安装预埋管件、预留洞口等,标高均应符合设计要求。
3.构造柱钢筋的绑扎
①向受力钢筋的连接方式必须符合设计要求。②画箍筋间距线:在立好的柱子竖向钢筋上,按图纸要求用粉笔划箍筋间距线。③套柱箍筋④柱箍筋绑扎
4、梁钢筋绑扎:
① 在梁侧模板上画出箍筋间距,摆放箍筋。②先穿主量的下部纵向受力钢筋及弯起钢筋,将钢筋按已画好的间距逐个分开;穿次梁的。③框架梁上部纵向钢
筋 应贯穿中间的节点,梁下部纵向钢筋深入中间节点锚固长度及伸过中心线的长度要符合设计要求。框架梁纵向钢筋在端节点的锚固长度也要符合设计要求。一般大于45d。宜用套扣法绑扎。④箍筋再叠合处的弯钩,在梁中应交错布置,箍筋弯钩采用135°,平直部分长度为10d。⑤梁端第一个箍筋应设置在距离柱节点边缘50mm处。梁与柱交接处箍筋应加密,其间距与加密区长度均要符合设计要求。⑥在主、次梁受力筋下均应垫垫块,保证保护层的厚度。受力筋为双排时,可用短钢筋垫在两层钢筋之间,钢筋排距应符合设计规范要求。
5.板的钢筋绑扎:
① 清理模板上面的杂物,用墨斗在模板上弹好主筋、分布筋间距线。②按画好的间距,先摆放受力主筋、后方分布筋。预埋件、电线管、预留孔等及时配合安装。③在现浇板中有板带梁时,应先绑扎板带梁钢筋,再摆放板钢筋。然后进行绑扎。④在钢筋的下面垫好砂浆垫块,间距1.5m。垫块的厚度等于保护层的厚度,应满足设计要求。
4、模板工程
1. 模板安装前准备及安装注意
①合模前必须将模板内杂物清理干净 ②模板与混凝土接触面应清理干净,涂刷隔离剂,刷过隔离剂的模板遇雨淋或其他因素失效后必须补刷
2.模板的安装
① 墙、柱模板安装 ②梁、板模板安装 ③预埋件、预留洞④梁板后浇带模板处理⑤顶板后浇带模板安装
3. 质量验收。
①划分检验批 ②验收组织 ③技术资料验收 ④模板外观检查
4.模板拆除时注意
不承重的侧面模板,应在混凝土强度能保证其表面及棱角不因拆模板而受损坏,方可拆模板;承重的模板应在混凝土达到拆模强度以后才能拆模板;混凝土拆模前要求填写拆模申请单同意后方可拆模。
墙、柱及梁侧模拆除:混凝土强度能保证其表面及棱角不因拆除模板而受损。 梁、板底模拆除:梁、板跨度在2m以内时,混凝土强度达到设计强度的50%;2-8米范围内时,其强度达到设计强度的75%;大于8m的混凝土必须达到设计强度的100%时方可拆除。悬挑构件的模板拆除:无论其跨度长短,均要求必须在混凝土达到其设计强度的100%时方可拆除。
5、防水层
1. 基层处理 2 刷底胶(相当于冷底子油) 3 涂膜防水层施工 4 涂膜保护层:
6、回填土
1.施工过程
①填土前应将基坑(槽)底或地坪上的垃圾等杂物清理干净;肥槽回填前,必须清理到基础底面标高,将回落的松散垃圾、砂浆、石子等杂物清除干净。②检验回填土的质量有无杂物,粒径是否符合规定,以及回填土的含水量是否在控制的范围内。③回填土应分层铺摊。每层铺土厚度应根据土质、密实度要求和机具性能确定。④回填土每层至少夯打三遍。⑤深浅两基坑(槽)相连时,应先填夯深基础;填至浅基坑相同的.标高时,再与浅基础一起填夯。⑥基坑(槽)回填应在相对两侧或四周同时进行。⑦回填土每层填土夯实后,应按规范规定进行环刀取样,测出干土的质量密度;达到要求后,再进行上一层的铺土。⑧修整找平:填土全部完成后,应进行表面拉线找平,凡超过标准高程的地方,及时依线铲平;凡低于标准高程的地方,应补土夯实。
2.土方回填质量验收标准
①土方回填前应清除基底的垃圾、树根等杂物,抽除坑穴积水、淤泥,验收基底标高,如在耕植土或松土上填方,应在基底压实后再进行。②对填方土料应按设计要求验收后方可填入。③填方施工过程中应检查排水措施,每层填筑厚度、含水量控制、压实程度。填筑厚度及压实遍数应根据土质,压实系数及所用机具确定。④填方施工结束后,应检查标高、边坡坡度、压实程度等
通过近一个月的实习,让我在实践知识上有很大的收获。在工地上,给我的是一种大家庭的温暖感,给我最多的是实践的机会,通过实践积累经验的机会,所谓“书上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”。以前从课本上学到的指示,也在实践中得到了印证,还学习了许多具体的施工知识,这些知识比理论更具有灵活性和可操作性。通过实习,让我也深深的体会到自己知识的匮乏,还有很多知识需要学习,包括书本上的和实际中的。增强了我回到学校踏实努力学习的信心,利用这次实习的机会接触社会,得到很好的锻炼,明确了我在未来的发展的方向。我会努力的提高自己,期待以后在这个行业中有更好的发展。
大四实践报告3000字篇三
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大四实践报告3000字篇四
本人是护理专业的学生,希望通过这次在医院的毕业实习,充分了解做一个护士所需要具备的条件和素养,为自己毕业了能做一名优秀的护士做好前期的准备工作。
20xx年x月x日—20xx年x月x日
xx市人民医院xx科
(一)协助主治医生做好对病患及其家属的辅导和治疗工作
在医院进行毕业实习的这段时间,是本人重新认识护理专业的一段时光。在学校里学的,以及在学校里“实践”的,等到真正到了医院里来,才发现那些都不够真实,也让我深深感受到理论与实际的差距有多大。在实习过程中,本人的主要工作是协助主治医生做好对病人及其家属的咨询、辅导、接诊以及治疗工作,其中最最重要也就是辅导和治疗的工作了。这些工作是过去在学护理专业时,根本不可能真正接触到的事情,所以本人在实习的过程中,非常认真以及刻苦,生怕自己不能在短短的实习过程中掌握好这些最基本的工作,生怕自己毕业了之后因为自己护理水平的原因止步于成为一名护士之前。
(二)负责医疗文件和物品管理以及做好物品清点交接工作
这段毕业实习的时光,除了做好护理的工作外,剩下的时间我都在看着护士长以及其他前辈护士学习以及管理医疗文件以及物品,做好每日的护理物品清点交接工作。跟着护士前辈们学习,是自己去实践之外,学习最快的一种方式。在空闲一点的时候,我会跟着她们去看她们如何与病人以及家属沟通交流,学习如何把护理技能之外的护理素养都印在自己的脑海里,以便自己在真正遇到类似情况时,有极好的应对经验以及护理经验。医疗文件和物品的管理工作,以及物品清点交接工作,是本人实习做一名护士的过程中比较难以吸引自己注意力的事情,然而我明白这些事情不是我可以忽略的,要想做好一名护士,这些琐碎的工作也是得认真做好的。
通过这次的毕业实习,本人学会了如何在真实的现实生活中去做好一名护士,将自己过去在护理专业里学到的知识应用到实践当中去,实习单位对本人的实习评价很好,本人自己也相信自己未来一定能够成为一名优秀的护士,对得起“白衣天使”这个称号。
大四实践报告3000字篇五
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