教学计划(16篇)
计划是提高工作与学习效率的一个前提。做好一个完整的工作计划,才能使工作与学习更加有效的快速的完成。什么样的计划才是有效的呢?以下是小编为大家收集的计划范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
教学计划篇一
体育与健康课是学校教育的重要组成部分,它指出了体育在教学中的地位。初中体育课不仅要为提高全民族的体质打好基础,还要为学生的全面发展和终身体育打下坚实的基础,从而提高学生的健康水平,增强学生的体质,促进学生德智体全面发展。
1、抓好日常体育教学工作。
(1)抓好体育师德建设。
(2)特别重视体育教师的理论学习和专业学习,开展各方面的基本功训练。
(3)做好备课、听课、听课工作,努力开创新的教学模式。
(4)抓好各利益集团的工作。
2.擅长体育课并重视:
(1)重视课堂教学中的安全教育。
(2)注重常规管理,严格课堂教学要求。
(3)关注每一个学生,充分利用体育课进行思想教育。
(4)合理安排体育课活动。
(5)继续加强教师角色转变,增强安全意识。
3.认真完成中考准备工作。
4、认真落实体质健康标准测试工作。
(1)加强宣传教育,让学生有明确的目标。
(2)完成相关数据的收集、培训和上传。
(一)加强集体备课,注重安全教育,把学生安全放在首位。丰富集体备课形式,实施集体备课。
利用每周二上午集体备课时间集体备课,注意即时教学讨论;以及相关的班际和兴趣小组活动。
(二)加强活动课的安全教育,丰富活动课的组织形式。
1、安全教育:
树立新的安全教育理念,体育教师的教学工作要向安全教育倾斜,安全教育要在周课中穿插进行。组织体育老师学习各种安全教育教学理论书籍!
2.写活动课教案:
这学期,我们将进一步指导该组成员积极参与各级教育教学的论文评审。争取奖项数量和水平的新突破!
(三)加强各类队伍的训练管理,抓好课余训练。
1、运动队应该做到:
计划、目的、内容、时间、地点。
2.提高师生的思想认识;
要有吃苦耐劳、知难而进、永不放弃的精神,注重自身素质的提高,提高自己的运动技能和技术,为学校争光。
(4)加强体育教学管理;
(1)体育教师要有自己的模块教案。
(2)多听讲座,及时解决问题。
(3)多研究课程:要求有三种研究课程:记录、评论、讨论!
教学计划篇二
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教学计划篇三
新学期开始了,我们本着同一个目标:让每一个孩子健康、愉快地生活,全面发展成为会学习、会思考、会交往、有创造性的新一代儿童。以全园教学工作计划为依据,制定幼儿园大班教学工作计划:
1、 教学6—10数的分解和组成。引导幼儿体验总数与部分之间的关系。部分数的互补和互换。
2、 教幼儿学10以内的加减,正确迅速掌握10以内数的加减运算,体验加减、互逆关系。
3、 教学等分实物或图形,并区别物体的高矮。
4、 引导幼儿学习按物体两个以上特征或特性进行分类,学习在表格中勾画图形特征及按勾画好的特征寻找图形,学习交集分类。
5、 启发幼儿按物体量的差异和数量的不同进行10以内的正逆排序,初步体验序列之间的传递性、双重性及正逆性关系。
6、 教幼儿认识球体、圆柱体,能根据形体特征进行分类,体验平面和立体图形之间的关系。
7、 引导幼儿学习以自身为中心和客体为中心区别左右,会向左右转动。
8、 认识时钟,学着看整点和半点,学习看日历,知道一星期中每天的名称和顺序。
9、 教导幼儿认识一元以内的纸币,能说出它们的单位名称,知道它们的值是不同的。
10、培养幼儿能清楚讲述操作活动的过程和结果。
11、在老师的帮助下能归纳、概括有关数学经验,学习从不同角度、不同方面观察与思考问题,能通过观察、比较、类推、迁移等 方法解决简单的数学问题。
12、培养幼儿的积极主动的进行数学活动,学会迅速,有条理的摆放、整理活动材料。
1、对自然界、活动及现代科技等产生兴趣和探究欲望,乐于发现问题,积极地思考问题并尝试自己去解决问题。
2、了解自然、环境与人类生活的关系,认识环境污染现象,产生热爱大自然,爱护、保护动物和周围环境的积极情感和态度,并乐意为保护环境做出积极的努力。
3、学会运用多种感官综合地认识事物,能按照不同的标准对物体进行分类,并通过观察、实验和操作等活动获得广泛的科学知识和经验。
4、能够积极、主动地参加讨论、探索等活动,具备合作学习的意识 和能力,学会用多种方式表现、交流、分享探索的过程和结果。
5、感受科学技术对生活的影响,初步形成科学概念。
1、在教师引导下,能能逐渐注意和亲近周围环环境中熟悉的诸如花草树木,小动物等美的事物,并产生愉悦的情绪。
2、喜欢听音乐,能借助动作,语言等表达对艺术作品的感受。
3、尝试用自己喜欢的颜色、材料和工具进行美术活动,用画、剪、贴、撕等技能表现自己对美的认识。
4、用自然的声音唱歌,用身体动作自由地进行歌表演、做律动,喜欢打击乐活动,喜欢和老师、同伴一起做音乐游戏。
5、能有表情地演唱不同风格的歌曲。大胆地在集体面前独唱、领唱,训练幼儿齐唱、轮唱;
6、发展幼儿创编歌曲的能力;
7、能根据音乐的风格与内容,表演不同风格、不同角色的舞蹈,并进行创编;
8、训练幼儿用动作、表情等多种方式,表达自己对音乐的感受; 总之一切为了孩子,为了孩子的一切!
教学计划篇四
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教学计划篇五
认真学习新课程,进一步转变教育观念,加强教科研理论学习,学习新课程标准,规范教学过程,努力用现代教育思想和教育观念来改变传统的课堂教学,由教师为中心向学生为主体转变,由封闭式教学观向开放式教学观转变,积极实行启发式和讨论式教学,激发学生独立思考和创新的意识,调动学生的积极性,使学生获得必要的地理素质,体现“以人为本”的教育新理念。
1、积极开展备课、听课活动,做到集体备课,集体听课,集体评课,提高教师上课质量,达到教师同时进步的良好现象、
2、学习新课程标准,积极开展研究性学习,写出学习心得,参加学校交流,共同学习,共同进步、
3、不断提高应用现代化教学手段辅助教学的水平、
4、加大教科研力度,在校本课程的开放改革,教学手段、教学方法等方面进行一系列的教改实验,提高我们的教研能力和水平、
5、狠抓教学常规的落实,狠抓以提高课堂教学效益为中心的教学改革,全面提高地理教研教学质量、
6、准备地理会考,做好复习工作。
1、课堂教学是落实素质教育,培养学生能力的主渠道,要认真落实教学常规,落实各个教学环节,认真备课、上课、辅导学生,精心设计测验题和考试试卷,运用多种渠道及时了解教学效果,反馈教学信息,调整教学进度,改进教学方法。练习是地理教学的有机组成部分,要精心组织练习,教师要有反思教学的意识,及时调整教学方法和策略,以获得更佳的教学效果。
其次要在进一步抓好基本知识、基本思想、基本方法的落实的基础上,注重对学生逻辑思维能力、分析和解决问题能力的培养,要体现对能力的要求和地理思想方法的渗透。教学中要面向全体学生,抓好中、差生的转化工作,研究面向中、差生教学方法和辅导方法,扩大中生面,大面积提高教学质量。
第三在深化基础,提高各方面能力的同时,整理知识网络,完善知识结构,注意知识的内在联系和综合,注意知识网络交汇点的研究,重视地理思想方法和学生思维品质的培养。准确把握复习的范围,正确控制知识点的难度,控制复习内容的深度和广度。对复习的各个阶段要达到目标应有明确的认识,制定周密的复习计划。对复习资料与学生实际情况的结合、与教材的结合、与中考的结合进行认真研究,防止一切依赖复习资料,脱离学生实际、脱离教材实际、脱离中考实际的现象。要注意研究复习方法和训练方法,使复习工作有针对性,训练落到实处。
2、更新教育观念,改进教学方法。逐步改变向学生灌输知识、填鸭式的单一教学模式,积极开展启发式、讨论式教学及探索,教学民主,师生交流互动,以学生为主体,让学生感受、理解知识的产生和发展过程,培养学生的科学精神和创新意识,形成学生获取新知识、发展新知识和运用新知识解决问题的能力,由重教师教转化为重学生学,激发学生学习兴趣和信心,提高学生的地理素质、心理素质、综合素质。地理教学要以学生发展为本,提高学生的地理素养,丰富学生的精神世界。要鼓励学生质疑、探究,让学生感受和体验地理知识产生、发展和应用的过程。
3、加强备课组建设,做好集体备课,统一进度,每周一各年级组统一进行集体备课时间。各组定主讲人,集体讨论,制定下一周的教学内容。
4、加强青年教师队伍建设,青年教师要虚心向老教师学习,刻苦钻研教材、大纲和考试纲要,认真备好每一份教案,开好汇报课。老教师要关心青年教师成长。继续开展“以老带新、以新促老”新老结对子的一帮一活动。
5、积极学习现代教育技术,提高应用现代化教学手段辅助教学的能力和水平。随着我校校园网的开通,现代化教学平台的建立,我校教师学习、应用多媒体课件制作技术水平不断提高。但总体说来,我们整体的水平还比较低,操作技术还不够熟练,我们要以更大的热情,投入更多的业余的时间,参加各种形式的学习。在本学期内,要求每位教师,都要学会用电脑编写资料,打印试卷,学会利用网络资源进行学习和备课,学会制作多媒体课件的基本技能,本学期公开课活动,要求都运用多媒体进行教学。
教学计划篇六
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教学计划篇七
1、基础知识方面的目标:
让学生了解消息、通讯、抒情诗等文学体裁,能够根据上下文理解词语的具体意思,了解短语及短语的类型。继续积累生词,能够灵活地运用到自己的作文中去。对于比喻、拟人、夸张、排比等修辞方法,下定义等说明方法继续学习。
2、基本技能和能力培养方面的要求。
根据上下文,体会语句中蕴含着作者的思想感情;弄清文章共写了几件事,哪件事写的详,哪件事写的略。事件之间有何联系。学会欣赏诗歌,体会诗歌中丰富多彩想象,优美的意境,真挚的感情。继续提高自己阅读文言文的能力。
写作能力,这一册继续练习写记叙文,能够写出一篇富于真情实感,语言生动,语句优美,且富有一定写作技巧的完整的记叙文。
3、思想教育方面的要求。
通过本册的语文学习,培养学生热爱祖国,关心国家大事,学会欣赏美,体会事物中蕴含着的哲理,从而进一步提高思想道德素质和科学文化素质,并且通过投影仪,微机、录像等教学手段激发学生学习语文的兴趣。
4、创新意识。
从课堂到课外,培养学生的创新意识。课堂上,在听好课的同时,利用一切机会大胆发言,这对于听好课具有积极作用。实践证明,“插嘴”似乎使课堂秩序显得乱,但却能打开学生的思路,激发学生创造性思维的产生,活跃了课堂,另外,以小组为单位自学,培养了学生的自学能力。
课外,鼓励学生多读、多写,多搞摘抄札记,多背诵精美的片断,有条件的时候让他们观看幻灯片,录像和多媒体。
5、学习方法指导。
学会预习,具体任务要明确,对新概念重在理解,理解不透的要记下来;初步自读提示部分的基本内容;找出书中的重点、难点和自己感到费解的地方;把本课后面的练习尝试性的做一做,不会的可以记下来,等老师授课时注意听讲或提问。
课堂上分学习小组讨论自学,教师重在讲学生不明白的地方,遇有不明白的地方大胆提问。
本学期我担任初二四、五两班的语文教学,这些学生来源于不同的八个班级,学生的学习方法和学习习惯存在很大的差异,经过半学年来的指导和训练差距逐渐缩小。平日注重加强对学生的基础知识辅导和各种能力的培养,使他们增强了努力学习的信心和勇气,明确学习目的,端正学习态度,培养他们良好的学习习惯,教给他们一些学习语文的方法,使他们在原有的基础上使语文水平有了较大的提高。
1、学生的基础知识与学生能力发展水平分析。
通过一学期的观察和了解,这四班五班两个班学生的知识和能力水平发展不平衡,一部分优生具有较高的写作水平,他们不仅写作水平高,而且朗读能力也很高是班级中学习语文带头人,如王艺林、邢子娜、韩冰、黄文章、张小辉、钟敬梅、闫晴晴、王迪、钟振华、孟子杰、王晓芹、王文燕、杨晓龙等。但是后进生的比例也不少,约占班级总人数的四分之一,如黄敬龙、宿祥星、庄雪梅、于发成、楚金龙、宿爱顺、代仁友、马政鹏、钟友民、毛民英、黄元富、寇永祥等这些学生中有的连小学中巩固训练的汉语拼音都没有掌握,不能正确给汉字注音,如:于发成、楚金龙、宿爱顺、代仁友等;有的同学书写极差,有的写连笔,有的连基本笔画都写不好,结构安排不紧凑,如毛民英、黄元富等。还有的同学日记内容不真实,把小学中的一些命题作文又搬上来了,不是围绕一个中心来组织材料,而是记“流水帐”,没有主次,详略不当,缺少个人的一些想法、见解,文章不生动,语句不通顺。可见,抓好学生的写作训练是十分重要的工作,也是十分艰巨的任务。还有“两本”的利用也不够好,生活积累运用不经常,即使运用也是应付,根本达不到练笔的目的,阅读积累的运用也是如此,积累的内容没有经过精选,只是随便记一些没有利用价值的东西,在今后的教学中,还要加强这方面的指导本人任教的是二年级四、五班语文。学生来源于原初一的六个班级,学生的学习方法和学习习惯存在很大的差异,学生的基础知识和各种能力的发展水平也参差不齐,新学期开始要耐心的教育学生,树立学习信心,培养他们良好的学习习惯,教给他们一些学习语文的方法,尽快提高他们的语文水平。
2、学生的学习态度分析
通过近几天的学习来看,大多数学生学习目的明确,学习态度端正,学习认真刻苦具有较强的竞争意识。但从课堂上来看,学生缺乏自信心,不敢在课堂上大胆发言,课堂气氛欠活跃,这是一种不正之风,今后要帮助学生克服这一弱点。由于受学习习惯和生活环境的影响,有一部分学生的时间观念不强,表现为课下只顾玩耍,老师布置的作业不能及时认真地完成,造成“作业堆成山”局面,最后干脆不交作业了,这样长期下去会出现厌学的兆头。在作业的书写方面要引导学生合理安排时间,保证作业及时上交。个别学生书写潦草,对学习缺少兴趣,针对这种情况,应采取鼓励措施,多一份帮助,少一份挖苦,多一分鼓励,少一分批评,加强养成教育,教育他们明确学习目的,端正学习态度,增强努力学习的信心和勇气,扬起知识的风帆,努力把学习搞好。
3、学生的学习方法和学习习惯。
语文的基础性比较强,知识点比较零碎,考试以课外阅读能力为主,因而许多同学反映学好书本知识,成绩反而不会提高。大部分同学不会学语文,机械记忆知识,学习上不讲究方法,死记硬背,对所知识灵活运用的能力不强。学生独立自主的能力还有待提高。班中只有少数同学掌握了一定的学习方法和套路。课外阅读能力强,语文素养高,今后教学中要好学生带动学生,以小组为单位学习,拓展课外知识面,丰富每个学生的语文素养,养成良好的学生习惯。
(一)教材的内容构成
本册教材分为五个板块六个单元。这是从以往教材的基础上继承和发展而来,且现今教材大都采用了这种模式。五个板块分别是阅读、综合性学习·写作·口语交际、课外古诗词背诵、名著导读、附录。六个单元是指根据文章的内容或体裁把入选课文分为六个单元。
本册教材六个单元共有30篇课文,根据内容和体裁分为:
一单元,关于战争题材的文章;
二单元,以“爱”为主题的文章。两个单元都是记叙性文体,分别反映的是战争生活和平民生活,目的是通过学习引导学生区分正义战争和非正义战争,培养学生的爱心;
三单元,事物说明文;
四单元,事理说明文。两个单元都是说明性文体,重点培养学生对祖国文化的自豪感和求真创新的科学精神;
五单元,文言文单元(没有明确的划分标准);
六单元,关于自然景物的文言文单元。这两个文言文单元,记叙、描写、说明、议论的内容都有,通过学习,陶冶学生情操,丰富文化积累。本册教材共有精读课文16篇,略读课文14篇。
(二)编写的具体特点
(1)教材在编排上呈现出来的特点是各单元以专题组元,但同时也兼顾文体。语文课程标准对七~九年级在阅读方面规定的目标有:“在阅读中了解叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等表达方式”,没有明确提出对文体方面的要求。但是文体是在长期发展过程中形成的,古人说“文无体不立”,学生不了解一点文体的知识,就等于没有掌握阅读和写作各类文章的一个把手。因此,从教学的角度,八年级的学生应该了解记叙文、说明文及议论文的基本特点与要求,并了解叙述、描写、说明、议论、抒情等表达方式。本册教材要求学生了解两种文体:记叙文和说明文;同时相应地了解两种表达方式:记叙与说明。教师在教学时,应让学生在阅读记叙、说明类文章中认识记叙文和说明文的特点与要求,也要着眼于学生能够理解、运用,而不能仅仅提供学生一些死的知识,让学生死记硬背。一句话,我们不是为文体而文体,而是意在帮助学生阅读和写作。有一点需要指出的是,为了使所选文章丰富多样,以引起教师和学生的阅读兴趣,也为了便于进行比较阅读,编者有意在记叙文单元中选入雨果的《就英法联军远征中国致巴特勒上尉的信》这样一篇带有论说性质的书信,在说明文单元中选入《桥之美》《说“屏”》这样带有一定说明性,但又不是严格意义上的说明文的小品文。
因为“记叙文”和“说明文”只是教学上使用的概念,所以编者在选编课文的时候,突破了旧有的束缚,大量选入文学作品。课程标准中明确指出语文课程的性质是“工具性和人文性的统一”,我们把文学作品作为记叙类作品的典范来对待,正是对课程标准的顺应与尊重。当然,作家并不一定在道德素质上高于普通人,但是他们的作品为人们接受和喜爱,总是表现了对真善美的肯定与追求,给读者以思想与情感上的熏陶和感染。因此教师在教学过程中,要注意发掘作品的内涵,体味其中深长的意蕴,而不只是让学生弄清文中的人物、事件。比如《老王》一文,人物很简单,主要就是“我”和老王,叙述的事情也不复杂,主要写在特殊时期“我”和老王互相关照(老王更多关照“我”)。事情很琐细,但我们在被那种质朴无华的感情深深地打动了的同时,也产生了多方面的思考:为什么生活在社会底层的人身上保留了更多美好的品质,并且始终不泯灭?怎样才能让每一个人都过上幸福的生活?……只要教师引导得当,学生就能受到一次情感上的洗礼。
(2)从八年级上册开始,文言文和白话文分编。两个文言文单元课文的选编主要是从文章的难易程度以及课程目标这两个方面来考虑的。
七年级教材出于和小学衔接及学生接受能力的考虑,文言文分量较轻,只占百分之二十;但是,要培养学生比较扎实的文言文功底,培养文言语感,必须集中学习文言文。语文课程标准对七~九年级的`学生在文言文阅读方面规定的目标是:诵读古代诗词,有意识地在积累、感悟和运用中,提高自己的欣赏品味和审美情趣。对浅易文言文,能借助注释和工具书理解基本内容。背诵优秀诗文80篇。
要达到这些目标,必须有一定的阅读量,即古人所谓“观千剑而后识器”。目前对于文言文教学,大家的共识是减少烦琐的讲解;注重朗读、背诵;注意字词的迁移运用;培养文言语感。而要使这种新的教学观念见成效,学生就必须接触较多的文言诗文。当然,学习文言诗文,意在了解和吸收中国传统的优秀文化,对诗文中所含的应该被扬弃和否定的因素,比如《桃花源记》表现出的对乌托邦式美好社会的赞美和向往,《陋室铭》和《爱莲说》乃至《湖心亭看雪》等表现出的文人孤芳自赏式的清高等,在今天都应该以批判的眼光来看待。
本册教材中为课程标准推荐篇目的诗文有:《桃花源记》《陋室铭》《爱莲说》《三峡》《记承天寺夜游》《使至塞上》《游山西村》等。
(三)教材具体内容的分析与各单元学习重点
1、教材具体内容分析
下面我按照阅读、综合性学习·写作·口语交际、课外古诗词背诵、名著导读、附录,这五个板块来具体说明。
基本篇目。
基本篇目由阅读提示、文本、研讨与练习、读一读,写一写这几个部分组成。有的篇目后面还附有相关的语文知识短文。如《阿长与<山海经>》一文后,就有《关注记叙文中的议论与抒情》的语文知识的介绍;还有说明文单元中也有关于说明文文体知识的介绍。我的看法是,对知识短文,应该教师引导与学生自主学习相结合。与以前的教材相比,说明文已经从过去的第四册提前到了新教材的八年级上册(第三册)。阅读的量由以前的三个单元15篇课文减少到两个单元10篇课文,并在单元设置上,把说明文单元安置在两个记叙文单元和两个文言文单元中间。与以前教材第四册前三个单元都是说明文相比,更为合理,更符合学生的学习规律。另一点变化是,本册教材是新教材中第一次将文言文收编在两个单元中,后面的教材也相应地编排了两个单独的文言文单元。根据以往经验,最好是将两个文言文单元提前分开进行教学,使学生有更充足的时间识记、背诵。
阅读提示。
一般都给学生概括出本文的背景、故事的情节、中心意思、作者的情感价值取向等,给学生预习提供了指引和帮助。“提示”注重了人文性的特点,语言简洁生动,也是学生积累语言的一个好材料。
研讨与练习。
课后的练习题目在数量上与以往教材相比减少了,但是信息量与科学性提高了很多,注意到了题目难度的层递性与可操作性。一般来说有文体知识的相关介绍、课文的重难点解析和开放的习作训练,兼顾到学生的听、说、读、写各种能力,也注重培养学生的自主探究意识。如《》中,第一题就是相关的新闻体裁知识的介绍;《阿长与<山海经>》第三题就是课文相关重难点的分析;《亲爱的爸爸妈妈》的最后一题就是开放性题目,让学生结合自己的学习谈体会。
读一读,写一写部分,是作为语文教学中不可缺失的一个部分,落实到文本的字、词、句的掌握上,因为谁都知道语文重在积累。教师究竟采用什么方式实施,要因人而异,根据学生程度的不同来区别对待。
综合性学习·写作·口语交际
在每个单元的后面,安排与单元相适应的综合性学习·写作·口语交际。这种模式贯穿整个新教材的始终。但值得一提的是,每个单元的侧重点有所不同。本册教材中的“综合性学习”仍然分“三大三小”,共六次。第一、三、五单元的是相对大型的综合性学习活动,通过活动来感受战争的残酷与和平的可贵,思考调查桥的历史,领略莲的文化魅力;而第二、四、六单元的是相对小型的综合性学习活动,以写作为主,以口语交际、综合性学习为辅,通过练笔来感悟“爱”的世界,走上辩论台,收集资料撰写小论文。
其中《世界:何时铸剑为犁》的活动内容丰富,信息来源多,牵涉的问题也比较复杂,对学生查找和运用资料的能力、写作研究报告的能力、辨别是非善恶的能力以及辩证思维的能力都提出了较高要求。教学时要注意提前安排,合理布置,充分调动学生的积极性、自主性,争取使学生在这次活动中得到全面锻炼,尝到“综合性学习”的甜头。
本册的“综合性学习”有三种呈现方式:
1、整合于综合性学习活动中;
2、设置在课文后面的“研讨与练习”中,是由课文生发出来的;
3、以补白的形式出现。为保证课程基本目标的完成,编者特地安排了写作记叙文和说明文的练习。如第二单元的综合性学习《让世界充满爱》,要求学生写一篇记叙文;第三单元的综合性学习《说不尽的桥》,让学生就一座桥“写一篇介绍性的文字”,或者就“家乡城市里某座立交桥写一篇‘司机指南’式的短文”,这些都是对说明类文章的写作训练。在课后的“研讨与练习”中,除了较多的写“心得与体会”的写作练习外,也有写作记叙类和说明类文章的训练,如《阿长与山海经》《苏州园林》课后的写作练习等。出现在补白里的写作和口语交际训练,则是对本册写作和口语交际教材的补充。如写作部分,补充了关于缩写、扩写、续写、改写等写作知识和要求,而课后的练习中也有这些方面的练习。如《蜡烛》一课的练习中要求设想老妇人的心理活动,并写下来;《老王》一课的练习中要求改写老王给“我”送香油和鸡蛋这一部分等。口语交际训练安排在课后及综合性学习里,而关于口语交际的要求和指导则在补白里。
课外古诗词背诵
课外古诗词背诵也是贯穿整个新教材始终的一个板块,每册教材都有十首古诗词供学生学习、背诵。在背诵中,领略传统文化的魅力,感受诗词的语言美、形象美、意境美,体现了语文学习的熏陶感染作用。
名著导读
名著导读和课外古诗词一样,都是新教材的亮点,是最能体现培养学生语文素养的一种教学手段。我所能知道的是,每册教材推荐三部名著,总计近
20部。包括:《爱的教育》《繁星》《春水》《伊索寓言》《童年》《鲁滨孙飘流记》《昆虫记》《朝花夕拾》《骆驼祥子》《钢铁是怎样炼成的》《西游记》《海底两万里》《名人传》《水浒》《傅雷家书》《培根随笔》等。
教育部制定的《语文课程标准》(实验稿)的课程目标中要求:“学会制定自己的阅读计划,广泛阅读各种类型的读物,课外阅读总量不少于260万字,每学年阅读两三部名著。”
要达到这个目标,教师怎样指导学生阅读名著,就显得尤为重要。但在实际教学中,条件的限制应该是我们面临的直接困难。现在许多出版社已经出版了相应的名著学生读本,我们可以为学生推荐,允许一部分学生先“富”起来。另外,比较直接有效的方法就是我们给学生讲名著的有关内容和主题,激发他们的阅读兴趣,从而进行自主阅读。
附录
新教材前四册在这一板块上有一个共同特点,就是以书法和书法欣赏为一个部分,汉语知识为另一个部分。这充分体现了《语文课程标准》(实验稿)所要求的:在使用硬笔熟练地书写正楷字的基础上,学写规范、通行的行楷字,提高书写的速度。临摹名家书法,体会书法的审美价值。
本册教材“附录”最后部分安排的语法知识是虚词,教师可加以适当讲解。学生需要掌握的修辞是对偶(又叫对仗),了解一点对偶知识,有助于学生学习古诗和分辨词类。《杜甫诗三首》后的练习第三题有对这种修辞手法的说明,并要求学生尝试写一些对偶句。因为近几年各地中考题目中,我们不难发现有对联等相关题目的设计。所以学生应该掌握一点相关知识。至于汉语知识体系的简化,与我们在实际教学中所提倡的“淡化语法”是一致的。
2、各单元学习重点
课程目标是根据知识和能力、过程和方法、情感态度和价值观三个维度设计的。各单元的“单元说明”中都依据这三个方面设计了单元教学重点。本册教材在培养学生的知识和技能并使他们掌握一定的方法方面,设计的学习重点如下。
(1)一、二两个单元要注意把握叙事性作品中的人物和事件,对作品中感人肺腑的形象、惊心动魄的情景和各具特色的语言,有自己的心得和评价;还要努力提高默读的质量和速度。熟读这些课文,要从中了解叙述、描写等表达方式,揣摩记叙文语言的特点。
(2)三、四两个单元要注意课文怎样抓住特征来介绍事物,理清说明顺序,了解常用的说明方法,体会说明文准确、周密的语言。要注意说明的顺序和方法;默读有一定的速度;能按照要求筛选信息。
(3)五、六两个单元要先借助注释和工具书读懂课文大意,然后在反复诵读中领会文本丰富的内涵和精彩的语言,并积累一些常用的文言词语。要能借助注释和工具书,整体感知内容大意。在反复诵读中,了解借景抒情的写法,体会作品的语言特色。
这些学习重点简明,针对性强。如第一、二单元的课文主要是记叙类文章,第一单元就记叙文的特点提出要求,即要求学生把握作品的人物和事件。在此基础上,要求学生对作品从内容到形式都有自己的心得和评价。至于随后提出对默读的要求,则是由于《芦花荡》《蜡烛》等文章篇幅较长,教学中要经常使用默读这一手段。第二单元换了一个角度,让学生在对记叙文有了初步的认识后,再结合以前所学过的记叙类文章,把握记叙、描写这两种表达方式的特点及作用。另外,仍需揣摩记叙文的语言。从以上分析可以看出,第一、二单元虽然都以记叙文为主,但学习重点上有递进,有循环,各有侧重,形成一个小整体。第三、四两个以说明文为主的单元也同样如此。第五、六单元指点学习文言文的方法,强调了学生的自主性。
1、以深化语文教学改革为契机,加大课堂教学改革力度,积极投身新课改,运用先进教学理念和多媒体手段进行教学,在减轻学生负担的同时,激发学生地学习兴趣,唤起问题意识,实施教学民主化,努力提高课堂教学质量。
2、教师要做到从整体上把握教科书,弄清编辑者的意图及内在联系,从本校本地的实际情况出发,实施集体备课,集思广益,总揽全局,面向全体。做好试卷分析,找出教学中的薄弱环节,注重补差补缺,争取教学大面积丰收。
3、认真抓好听说读写训练,进行口语交际训练,结合教材中的名著欣赏,诵读欣赏、引导学生进行综合训练,尤其要注重培养语言交际能力和写作能力。
4、注重培养学生良好的学习习惯,掌握良好的学习方法,增强学习的后劲,为学生今后的发展打下基础,重视人文精神和科学精神的培养,确立语文教学的新理念。
5、搞好第二课堂活动,进行网上学习的探索,运用现代多媒体技术提高教学的效率,引导学生扩大阅读面,多读文学名著,多读健康有益的课外读物,提高文学修养,陶冶高尚情操,使学生获得社会所需要的终身受用的语文能力。
6、注重学科之间的联系和相互渗透,强化综合能力的培养,积极开发课堂学习资源和课外学习资源,沟通课堂内外,沟通平行学科,创造性地开展各种活动,努力提高语文素养,实现语文能力的可持续发展,实现终身受用,为中考和高考打下坚实的基础。
1、全面贯彻教育方针,把握常规教学,提高各个环节的质量,注意教改难点的挖掘和讲授。
2、全面贯彻教学常规,努力提高各教学环节的质量,订好计划,上好课,认真批发作业。
3、作业布置适中,搞好课外辅导,利用自习课,课外活动的时间,搞好优生优培,差生转化工作。
4、搞好教研教改,定期参加教研活动,积极参加说、讲、评一体化活动。
5、精心进行单元策划,定出单元知识的处理方法,设计好单元过关测试题,并作评析,总结,及时反馈、纠正。
6、充分利用图书橱,加强学生课外读书量,并且加强学生的练笔活动,大作文8篇,并设生活、材料积累本。
7、作文命题,结合单元学习精心命题,力求扣住教材,全面训练。
8、平日上课注重电教手段的运用,在条件许可的范围内,充分使用录音机,投影仪,多媒体教室,以调动学生学生语文的兴趣,增强教学的直观性。
第一、四单元课文的备课。
第一、四单元的单元策划工作。
教学计划篇八
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教学计划篇九
1运用多种方法准确、迅速地数数。
2掌握100以内的倒数和100以内的相邻数。区别100以内单双数。
3准确、迅速地进行100以内加减运算。
4解答100以内的口头应用题,能自编应用题。
5认识时钟,学习看日历。
6按物体的外形特征、用途、原料、相关性、类别、数量等进行三维分类和排序。
7认识人民币,并能进行兑换。
8学习图形的拼组
9学会对某一样事物进行统计,并根据统计结果进行回答。
10按照不同方式,不同顺序找规律。
1分辨语音的细小差别,正确发出近似音。
2学会三拼音节,并正确书写三拼音节。能用拼音写一句完整的话。
3正确运用时间和空间的名词。
4学习描述事物不同事物的形容词和更广泛的量词。
5正确使用一些常用的向、从等介词和因为、所以、如果等连词。掌握并运用一些同义词和反义词。
6学习叠词,并能把一个词变成叠词。
7能正确运用“有、越、吗、像、从、很、又”等词造句。
8在讲述活动中,学习描述画面的情节和发展的过程并进行连贯的讲述。根据图片或情节描述其没有表现出来的事物。根据老师提供的不同材料进行创造性的讲述。
9辨认周围生活中比较常见的禁烟、有毒、危险品、防火、放电、铁路、航空、少先队等标记,知道其所代表的意思。
10口齿清楚、有表情地复述故事和表演故事。积极参与故事等文学作品表演活动,用恰当的动作、表情来表现角色的个性,体验作品表达的感情。
11理解故事、诗歌、童话、寓言、散文等文学作品,连贯、完整地讲出其内容,人与事之间的相互关系及蕴含的道理。
12能独立仿编或与同伴共同创编故事、诗歌和散文的完整内容或部分内容。
13会用绘画方式自制图书,初步了解书的构成。会修补图书。
1引导幼儿欣赏一些中外名曲,初步理解音乐作品的内涵,用面部表情或动作表现自己所感受到音乐形象,并通过自己的语言表达出来对作品的理解
2引导幼儿有表情地学唱不同性质、不同节拍的歌曲,唱出歌曲中强、弱、快、慢所表达的不同情绪
3学会有表情地轮唱、对唱、领唱、独唱
4掌握简单的舞蹈动作及名称
5能为歌曲或乐曲创编舞蹈动作
6初步学习有情节的舞蹈,学会表演才能
教学计划篇十
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教学计划篇十一
为了普及实验教学,加强教育装备管理,切实提高教育技术装备的效益, 我校将扎实开展实验教学工作,努力提高学生的动手实践能力,采取多项有效措施使我校教育技术装备管理和教学教研工作再上一个新台阶。
一、建立机构,明确职责,完善管理制度
1.建立学校教育技术装备管理和实验教学工作领导小组。由教务处全面负责.
2.强化实验教学日常管理
(1)学校按要求制订实验室主管领导职责,实验员职责,科任教师职责,学生实验守则,职责分明,责任到人。
(2)进一步健全和完善各项管理制度,严格执行仪器设备借用,领用,损失赔偿制度。
(3)实验室在借用、领用、仪器、演示实验,分组实验时必须进行填写登记,手续要完备。
(4)建立完整的管理帐册,资料档案,定册清查帐,物,卡,每学期末进行一次全面的清查盘点。
(5)各种仪器、设备的存放要根据其性能和学科特点,科学分类摆放,并加强防护工作。
二、加大投入,进一步完善实验室基础建设。
1.加大对学校教育技术装备及实验基础建设,保障有可靠的安全设施和良好的通风条件。
2.实验经费要专款专用,建立实验经费专帐,保证教学的正常开展。
三、规范实验教学行为,开展实验教学研究。
1.实验教学要实行实验计划、实验申报单、实验备课、实验报告“四对口”。
(1)实验计划:每期次,各实验科目任课教师要制订详细的演示,分组实验计划。
(2)科任教师的每次演示,分组实验都要实行申报制度,认真填写实验报单,并与计划、备课一一对应。
(3)科任教师的每次演示,分组实验都要备课,备课的内容要有课型、实验课题,实验目的,器材清单、装配示意图和实验步骤,课后有实验情况记载和实验效果分析。
(4)每次分组实验学生都要完成实验报告,每次实验报告都要批改,有时间记载。
2.实验教学过程要规范。
每一次演示,分组实验教学目的要明确,实验之前要与实验员一道预做实验,实验过程中,要引导学生开展双边活动,弄懂实验原理,分析实验数据,掌握实验操作要领,鼓励学生勇于实践、积极探索。
3.大力开展实验教学研究。
(1)分管实验的领导每期听课不少于5节,并有听课记录,课后及时与教师和实验员交换意见,提出改进措施。
(2)学校每学期举行一次演示,分组实验教学优质课评比活动。
(3)学校每学期组织一次学生实验操作考查。
(4)每学期举行一次实验教学专题研究活动。
4.各类实验开出率要达标。
演示实验,分组实验开出率要到100%,演示实验成功率达到95%以上,分组实验成功率达到100%。每次分组实验开出的组数要达到开组数的98%以上。
四、建立教育技术装备管理和实验教学工作奖惩机制。
1.学校对实验教学、装备管理工作按工作职现实行评估,计入个人工作量和工作业绩,实验员和管理人员在评优、晋级等方享受教师同等待遇。
2.在学生中开展一次小发明,小制作,小论文评选活动,对优秀者给予通报表彰和奖励,并报送上级参评,对指导教师进行奖励。
3.开展自制教具,实验论文和实验优质课评比,择估选送市、地参评,获奖者按标准进行奖励。
4.教导处对教师开展实验教学情况纳入教师检查范围,并根据检查结果进行奖惩。
教学计划篇十二
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教学计划篇十四
让学校一线教师学会操作方法,掌握操作技能,充分发挥“班班通”设备在教育教学中的作用。
班班通设备管理及应用
1、培训实行签到制
2、教师通过培训后,要经过考核人人过关
培训时间、 人员 、培训地点
12月1日上午 、全体教师、 4年级教室
说明:
1、所有任课教师必须参加
2、在相应培训时间内有课的教师,自己将课程调整后参加培训
1、班班通设备归各班主任保管。注意防火、防淋、防潮、防盗,如保管不善造成设备损坏、丢失,除照价赔偿外,还要追加班主任责任。
2、各任课教师在本班利用“班班通”设备实施教学,将上课教案及课件上交电教室,并作好上课记载。
3、保持教室内卫生,扫地前应洒水,尽量使用拖把清洁卫生,学生不得在教室内追逐打闹,减少粉尘,延长机器使用寿命。
4、加强“班班通”所属教学设备的使用管理,严禁反动、黄色电子读物在班内传播。严禁将与教学无关的u盘、软件等装入计算机内。
5、教师不得在教室计算机中使用与教学无关的内容,比如上网聊天、下载歌曲、电影等。如需使用网上资料,教师在下载时一定要注意防止病毒的侵入,自己要能识别一定的病毒,发现计算机有病毒应及时清除或向网管人员报告。
6、教师应严格按操作规程进行操作,使用前必须熟练掌握设备使用技术,使用中不得故意破坏系统,开机关机时间间隔应为5分钟左右。
7、教师使用完多媒体设备后,使用后应按规定关好计算机,电脑桌门上锁,及时做好使用登记。
8、教师应保证主控台桌面干净、整洁,不乱放书本、杂物等。教师离校时应清理教室,避免有学生被关在教室内私自上网,出现安全隐患。
9、学生应爱护室内教学设备,严禁在计算机上插盘,拷贝计算机内的文件,以免病毒传入。学生不得乱动教室设备,不得在主控台前围观,不得在教室内喧哗。
10、班主任老师应协助网管定期对使用情况进行检查,发现问题及时向学校报告。
11、电教管理员每月检查一次各班教室的多媒体设备,发现清洁卫生、硬件软件有问题,应及时记载,通告使用者,加强管理,发现病毒及时处理。
教学计划篇十五
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教学计划篇十六
较苛刻,而一般活动简单易行,学生容易做,并且容易付诸实施,因此需布置力争让学生自己去完成,以利于学习及活动内容的开展。
2、本册教材对人体的基础知识较为注重。章前有引言,章节后又有信息库。有利于学生对基础知识的学习及理解、掌握。因此在教学中应该加强而不削弱基础知识的学习,每章之前做到让学生明确学习目标,做到心中有数。章节结束做章节小结回顾,强化、巩固所学知识内容。
3、充分利用教材中的插图,做好资料分析。培养学生应用资料分析,得出结论的能力。本册教材有丰富、色彩鲜艳的插图,对于学生理解掌握课本内容有相当重要的作用,因而可丰富教材教学法,也有利于基础知识的学习。
4、应注重课本中关于科学发现及发展史资料的学习,使学生明确科学发现的一般过程,明确科学发现的方法。从而形成科学探究的一般方法,培养学生的一般科学探究能力,为以后的学习打好基础。
总之,初一生物应在学习基础、发展能力(包括探究能力、实践能力、科学实验能力)及形成科研意识及科研方法上均有所长进,为后续学习打好基础。
六、教学进度
第一周 第1章 人的生活需要营养
第二周 第2章 人的生活需要空气
第三周 第2章 人的生活需要空气 第3章 人体内的物质运输
第四周 第3章 人体内的物质运输
第五周 第4章 人体内废物的排出
第六周 第4章 人体内废物的排出 第5章 人体生命活动的调节
第七周 第5章 人体生命活动的调节
第八周 第5章 人体生命活动的调节
第九周 第6章 人体生命活动的调节
第十周 期中考试
第十一周 第6章 免疫与健康
第十二周 第7章 人在生物圈中的作用
第十三周 复习
第十四周 复习
第十五周 复习
第十六周 复习