最新江苏花果山旅游攻略(十二篇)
人的记忆力会随着岁月的流逝而衰退,写作可以弥补记忆的不足,将曾经的人生经历和感悟记录下来,也便于保存一份美好的回忆。大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的范文吗?以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文,欢迎大家分享阅读。
江苏花果山旅游攻略篇一
大家好,很高兴能和大家在这个风景怡人的花果山和大家相识,很高兴认识大家。我先自我介绍一下,我叫xx,是你们今天花果山游览的导游,希望大家能在花果山玩得开心,过一个愉快的日子。下面我们就开始我们今天的游览,大家不比拘束,大家可以在游玩过程问我一些问题,希望大家能够积极配合。
我想先向大家介绍一下云台山,也许你们会问为什么要介绍云台山而不是花果山呢?因为花果山只是云台山其中的一座山罢了,打了比方就如同介绍一位科学家或文学家,总要先介绍其家庭一样,我先介绍云台山,可以让大家对花果山有一个更深刻的了解。云台山,也就是我们脚下的这片,是江苏的两大山脉之一,也是最高山,所以我们现在等于是在江苏省海拔最高的山脉上,大家应该有“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”的感觉,不过这只能在江苏省使用!
首先我会向大家讲一个鲜为人知的故事,中国历史上的第一次海战便发生在花果山,大家一定很奇怪:海战是在海上进行的,花果山怎么能进行海战呢?因为在17世纪以前,花果山,当然还有云台山,都是在海中的,所以当时连云港是个岛上的城市,花果山也是海中仙山,所以才能孕育出那么多钟秀的风景,如果大家有机会去连云港码头的话,就会看到海中的一个岛――东西连岛,它就是云台山的一部分,连云港的名字也因为介于东西连岛和云台山之间才得到的。
下面我开始向大家介绍一下花果山。花果山旧称青峰顶,苍梧山,是云台山诸峰之一。它的主峰玉女峰,海拔625米,是江苏省最高山峰,唐宋明清各代先后在这里筑塔建庙,大家从这里能看到的那座塔,便是雄伟的阿育王塔,这座塔里还保存着释迦牟尼的舍利子,花果山曲洞幽深,花果飘香,有东海胜境之誉,山上有著名的郁林观石林,其中有很多唐宋的石刻,此外在花果山中部,有一片36座单位建筑的三元宫,已有1320xx年历史,是我国著名古刹之一。
介绍了这么多,大家可能看过《西游记》中的花果山,它便是吴承恩创作的原型,许多名胜都和《西游记》中的故事紧密连接,如孙悟空降生的女娲造石,栖息之地水帘洞,天工巧成的八戒石,勾倚参差的七十二洞以及照海亭,一线天,小蟠龙,九龙桥,南天门,各有特色,神奇迷人,当年吴承恩游云台山时,正是因为看到了这座海上仙山的奇观异石,灵泉湖天所启发,才有了灵感,才创造出一系列故事,要是吴承恩没有此伤,我想大家也没有机会欣赏这风景了。
下面我们到孙悟空的老家水帘洞去,水帘洞洞水宛如堂奥,清泉纷挂,难分天上人间,洞口涯缝滴水点点坠落,恰似水晶玉珠,串以成帘,而且甘甜可口,大家过一会,可以品尝一下,保证会有一番感觉,大家可以向前看,会看到很多石刻,如水帘洞,灵泉等题刻,大家再往上看,“神泉普润”,“高山流水”二块石勒,是明代著名工匠根据曹显手书而刻,气势雄深豪放,西侧还有一道御碑,这上面的“印心石屋”四个字是道光帝为两江总督陶澍亲笔题写。不过可惜的是,18世纪时,云台山由海上诸岛变成了陆上群山,真可谓沧海便桑田,不过这个变故,使得年那个惊涛拍案,卷起千堆雪也看不到了,更可惜的是,原来那块“”的石碣也找不到了。虽然如此,但慕名而来的中外客人仍然络绎不绝,失去了水色的古老花果山,仍然能以自己独特的奇石怪台来迎接来宾,足可见花果山的魅力。
哎,大家快看那只猴子,海产品有大小黄鱼、带鱼、鲍鱼、海参,对虾产量约占全国一半,贝雕鱼,工艺玻璃和云雾茶。
江苏花果山旅游攻略篇二
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江苏花果山旅游攻略篇三
大家好,我叫林志伟,是你们的导游,你们可以叫我志志导游,欢迎大家来到花果山。
接下来我给大家讲一下花果山的地理位置,它坐落在连云港,位于我国海疆的中部,江苏省的东北部。景区面积84。3平方公里,层峦叠嶂136峰。其中花果山的玉女峰是江苏省的最高峰,海拔624。4米。
下面请旅客朋友们带好自己的随身物品,小心一点,我们要进参观了。你们可以看见许多的小猴子,它们可是孙悟空的猴子猴孙哦!瞧,他们有的挤眉弄眼,有的上蹿下跳,多可爱!你们可以到右边去买食物,或者桃子给它们吃,不可以乱喂别的东西,不然它们会吃坏肚子的。还有大家不可以太靠近它们,因为它们还是有一点野蛮!
现在你们看到的就水帘洞,水从向高处悬崖降落,溅起了水花,很壮观吧!现在可以穿越水帘洞,但记住一定要穿雨衣。现在我们进入水帘洞,你们可以看见孙悟空当年坐的那把宝座,大家可以坐在上面体验一番。
穿过了水帘洞,你们可以看见一园子的桃树,上面挂满了鲜美诱人的桃子,你们可以摘一点桃子品尝。下面是自由活动时间,一小时后到这里集合。
本次旅程到此结束,祝你们天天开心、快快乐乐,如果下次还来花果山的话,还可以让我当你们的导游哦!
江苏花果山旅游攻略篇四
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江苏花果山旅游攻略篇五
说起花果山,大家一定会说:“这不是孙悟空的老家嘛!”对,今天,我就是要带领大家到孙悟空的老家玩一玩!
花果山位于连云港市区以东的云台山中,云台山由136个山峰组成,绵延150多公里,花果山是其中最高的一座。据说,当初吴承恩就是因为太喜爱花果山了,便长期停留在山中,而花果山的山山水水,花花草草给了他创作灵感,写出了传世之作《西游记》。当时,花果山在一片汪洋大海之中,后来,一次大地震,使花果山移到了陆地上。
我想,既然是孙悟空的家,山上一定会有许多猴子吧。果然不出我的所料,一到花果山的大门口,就看到正门的上方有孙悟空的头像,北侧有唐僧师徒4人去西方取经的浮雕,下方有6只雄狮把门,广场四周有109只石猴迎宾。透过中间的门洞,可看到松林中吴承恩雕像。大门口不仅石猴多,还有一些人手拿小猴招揽游人拍照留恋。令人惊奇的是,那些小猴全都站着,那样子可像孙悟空了!
山上的石头特别多,如各类“猴石”、“沙僧石”、“八戒石”、“唐僧石”等,与小说中唐僧师徒的人物性格很相似。在“娲遗石”前拍照留影的人特别多,听导游说,孙悟空就是从“娲遗石”中迸出来的,还跟我们开玩笑说“能举起娲遗石的都是大力士”。只见娲遗石的上方有一处小小的裂缝,导游说孙悟空就是从这里迸出来的,并让我们上前拍照留恋,我不敢上前拍照,因为我生怕娲遗石会从上方倒下来,它看上去真的很危险!
山上有许多山洞,其中最有名的就是齐天大圣的洞府——水帘洞了。一道瀑布从山上流下,正好挂在洞口之上,就像一道雨帘。当我站在雨帘前拍照的时候,不时有水溅到我身上,凉丝丝的。进洞必须穿过水帘,每个穿过水帘的游客,身上都要有点湿。洞内阴凉宽敞,由高到低向前延伸,总长200余米,确实让人有“花果山福地,水帘洞洞天”的感觉。洞中有一泓泉眼,名曰“灵泉”,便是孙大圣当年探取定海神针的入海口,又叫“海眼”。
花果山的最高峰叫玉女峰,海拔625.3米,是江苏省的最高峰。可惜天气不好,导游让我们别登了,因为雾大,登上去也看不到什么。我们带着遗憾的心情下山了,在山下,我买了一个小“孙悟空”带回家,以纪念我的这次花果山之行。
江苏花果山旅游攻略篇六
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江苏花果山旅游攻略篇七
花果山古称羽山、郁洲山、郁郁山、郁林山、东海山、苍梧山、云台山等,一直被人们视为古代传说中的蓬莱、瀛洲、方丈三神山。其人文景观源远流长,文化底蕴十分厚重。中国最早的历史文献汇编《尚书·禹贡》上,就有关于这里人类活动的记载,五千多年前少昊氏族的遗迹也很多。花果山下的大圣湖底,就是新石器时代大汶口文化和龙山文化的大村遗址。隋唐以来的古遗址、古建筑以及历代文人墨客如孔子、李白、石曼卿、李清照、吴承恩、吴敬梓、李汝珍以及林则徐的游踪手迹更是遍布山中。
花果山自古就有“东海第一胜境”、“海内四大灵山”的美誉。明嘉靖年间道教复兴,又被誉为“七十一福地”。万历三十年(1620xx年)神宗皇帝敕封花果山三元宫为“天下名山寺院”。康熙三十一年(1692年),皇帝为它亲题“遥镇洪流”匾额,以表示对花果山神灵的敬意。昔日的花果山孤悬海上,迷蒙飘渺,海市蜃楼屡屡出现,所以被视为海中的仙山。到了康熙五十年(1720xx年)后,海涨沙淤,游人才能“骑马上云台”了。
花果山气候湿润,土壤肥沃,山里林木葱茏、涧水潺潺、花果飘香、猕猴嘻闹、奇峰异石、怪石云海、景色神奇秀丽。野生植物资源十分丰富,计有植物种类1700余种,其中中草药就占了1190余种,众多的金镶玉竹、千年银杏,又是国内罕见的古树名木,因此成为江苏省重要的野生植物资源库,每年吸引了国内许多高校、科研单位、专家学者来此考察研究。
名著为仙山扬名,仙山为名著添色。如今花果山以古典名著《西游记》所描述的“孙大圣老家”而著称于世,因美猴王的神话故事而家喻户晓,名闻海内外。现实生活中的花果山与《西游记》里的花果山,自然景观和人文景观融为一体,相得益彰,形成了独特的景观风貌,具有很强的感染力。“一部西游未出此山半步”,与《西游记》故事相关联的水帘洞、娲遗石、南天门、七十二洞、唐僧崖、猴石、八戒石、沙僧石等景点,都会给人带来无限遐想。浓郁的自然风光与灿烂的历史文化,奇异的山水特色与多彩的神话传说,使花果山充满了神奇的魅力。
花果山下的大村,是座具有七千年历史的古老山庄,从原始先民的部落到商代奴隶主的大墓,从西汉的“宣梁里”到今天的花果山乡,在这块依山傍水的土地上,古迹处处,沧桑历尽。
大圣湖(原名大村水库)里,是一处原始社会部落村庄的遗址,主要分布着大汶口文化和龙山文化两种新石器时代的文化遗存。龙山文化,也称之为黑陶文化,距今约四千年,相当于夏代之前的原始社会末期。大汶口文化比龙山文化还早,约在五千年以上。一八年,在大村水库工程中发现了薄如蛋壳但十分坚硬的.陶杯,这就是龙山文化典型的器物。而后,又相继出土了烧煮食物的陶鼎,砍砸用的石斧、石锛以及盛放食物的陶盆、陶碗等,这些都属于大汶口文化遗存。除了原始社会的遗存,大村遗址还曾出土过西周的奴隶主贵族墓葬,虽为残墓,但却有两件大鼎、两件小鼎和三件铜瓶。大鼎高达55厘米,口径48厘米,是迄今江苏省境内发现的最大的青铜鼎。鼎的饰纹比较疏简,除鼎颈上有一周雷带纹,颈上有二道弦纹外,器表其余部分皆朴素无纹。它与商代铜器制作精工、花纹繁丽的作风不同,有着比较明显的西周晚期铜器的特征。可见,青铜时代的遗存在这里蕴藏得也十分丰富。
《西游记》一开篇就描述了神奇而令人向往的花果山。“东胜神州,海外有一国土,名曰傲来国。国近大海,海中有一座名山,唤为花果山。……”读到这里,我们不禁要问,现实生活中,真有这么一座花果山吗?
应该说,连云港市的云台山对吴承恩关于花果山的构思,是一个非常重要、深刻的启发,是非常丰富的取材地。
云台山自古是海中岛屿,直到康熙五十年(1771年)后,才逐渐与大陆相连。花果山是云台山中海拔最高的一座山峰,明代隆庆三年(1569年)海州知州杨本骏《登清风顶》一诗这样曾这样描述:“山如驾海海围山,山海奇观在此间,乘兴时来一登眺,恍疑身世出尘寰。”
宋代的苏东坡在《次韵陈海州书怀》里也曾这样歌唱它:郁郁苍梧海上山,蓬莱方丈有无间,旧闻草木皆仙药,欲弃妻孥守世寰。在那个年代,“满山芳草神仙药”的神话传说已经是流传很久的“旧闻”了。
《西游记》在描述花果山的一篇赋中还明确指出了山的位置:“势镇汪洋,……威宁瑶海……东海之处耸崇巅……”,云台山俯海雄峙的形势,一望可知,清帝康熙就曾为云台山三元宫亲题“遥镇洪流”四字。东海在哪里呢?从唐开元七年的《东海县郁林观东岩壁记》到明代高登龙的《云台山图序》,都说明了云台山在东海境内。
那么,吴承恩为什么会独独对海州(今连云港)云台山投去注目的眼光呢?
正如全国首届《西游记》讨论会的总结发言所说的那样:“吴承恩和海州的关系应当说是很密切的……《射阳先生存稿》,吴承恩的遗著是在海州发现的,而不是在淮安发现的……”。
吴承恩自号“淮海浪士”、“淮海竖儒”,就说明了他的海州情结。
在明代,海州隶属于淮安府的一个行政管辖范围,而陆路交通与水上舟楫,更为这种密切关联提供了方便。据史料记载,一年一度的正月十五的云台山三元宫庙会,其规模之大,人数之多,都不是一般的庙会所能比拟。明代三元宫的香火已达两万家,来自淮安、涟水一带的香客占了半数以上,他们虔诚地乘船沿烧香河北上,直达云台山下。现今花果山灵官殿内的功德碑上,那些助银修庙的善男信女的籍贯几乎全部是淮安一带,无不显示了淮安与海州之间的密切关联。
在写《西游记》之前,吴承恩对海州的风物掌故已十分熟悉,和海州人士的交往也很密切:他是淮安知府、《隆庆海州志》主编陈文烛家里的常客;他与《隆庆海州志》校对裴天佑是挚友;海州沭阳县人胡琏是吴承恩的老师和舅辈;海州沭阳县人吴万山与吴承恩在淮安并称为“二吴高士”,情深笃厚……
吴承恩和陈文烛常在一起高谈阔论,各抒己见,进行思想上、诗文上的交流。万历十八年(1590年),陈文烛为吴承恩的遗著《射阳先生存稿》作序,人去诗稿尚存,他不由回忆起当年一起开怀畅饮的情景,他说:“吴公谈论诗文独辟的见解,实在令人感佩不已啊!”并把他与北宋大诗人张耒相提并论,认为他们是“各领风骚五百年”。
《隆庆海州志》的校对裴天佑,和吴承恩常有诗文互赠。他在赠裴天佑的诗里写道:“投君海上三山赋,报我花间五色袍”、“海上仙人清风裘,翩然驾鹤来瀛洲”,如果不是身临其境,恐怕写不出这样寓情于景的诗文。
吴承恩的老师胡琏世居海州,官至刑部侍郎。他字南津,《海州志》有胡琏及其子孙的详细传记。吴承恩与胡家的关系非同寻常,胡琏儿媳妇、孙媳妇寿辰的寿词,都是由吴承恩执笔撰写,并载入史料。
吴承恩死后,他的遗著几近绝迹。可是,淮安人吴进却在海州发现吴承恩诗文集的稿本。在吴进的哥哥吴用晦“世守之”的云台山吴氏园林里,发现了吴氏家谱中的谱系:“世、金、承、凤、让”。吴承恩的父亲叫吴锐,儿子叫凤毛,这难道仅是巧合?
在吴家园林附近的长春庵,今尚有“天下第七十一福地”的古代石刻。这里隐居的秀才邱楚基,他和吴承恩是相处甚厚的文友。邱楚基写信给吴承恩说:“……朵云飞来,知近有再临云山之愿……若得知音共处,横琴相对,乐何如也……”。吴承恩来过云台山,并有再临的意愿,邱楚基也是殷勤相约,且要知音共处。可见他们之间的友情是深厚的、真挚的。
正是因为吴承恩与海州的种种关联,所以他选择了海州云台山,作为《西游记》里花果山的背景。
江苏花果山旅游攻略篇八
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江苏花果山旅游攻略篇九
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江苏花果山旅游攻略篇十
大家好,我是咱们旅行团的导游,我姓于,大家可以叫我于导。
欢迎大家来到连云港,连云港的花果山风景区是国家4a级景区,面积12.8平方公里,层峦叠嶂214峰,最高峰为玉女峰,海拔624.4米。
花果山因古典名著《西游记》中描述的孙大圣的老家而闻名海外。这里主要的景点有136处,与《西游记》密切相关的有孙悟空的出生地、女娲补天剩下的娲遗石,模仿的惟妙惟肖的猴石、八戒石、沙僧石、唐崖等,更有《西游记》中提到的七十二洞、后来成为金箍棒的定海神针、以及师徒四人取经归来途中的晒经石等著名景点30余处,其中水帘洞更是闻名遐迩。
刚才我们已经参观了南花厅,现在我们就来参观一下水帘洞。
明朝著名作家吴承恩就是受了这个水帘洞的启发,给《西游记》中早期的孙悟空提供了这么一个神话色彩十分浓郁的活动场所,今天既然大家天理迢迢的来到了这里,那么千万不要错过哦,一定要进水帘洞里瞧一瞧、看一看,体会一下水帘洞的奥妙!
经过一天的参观,相信大家对花果山已经有了个清晰的认识,祝大家玩得开心,祝各位游客朋友们旅行愉快,在这里我把我最真挚的祝福送给大家,祝大家幸福、平安!
江苏花果山旅游攻略篇十一
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江苏花果山旅游攻略篇十二
各位游客:
欢迎来到江苏省最高山、著名的西游记诞生地花果山,我是50号参赛者xx,大家可以叫我xx。在接下来的时间里,xx将与您一起畅游花果山,了解下我们从花果山山门步行上山的必经之处——九龙桥。
据《花果山乡志》记载呢,九龙桥位于南天门下一公里多的九龙口,处在群山环抱的幽谷之中,因为有九条大涧在这里汇合,所以涧上建的桥梁就被称为是九龙桥,属于花果山主景之一。唐宋年间,山僧在涧上架石板桥,便于上下往返。到了明万历十五年,三元宫重修之后,又将九龙桥建成了长33.4米、宽8米,独具一格的砖石拱桥。建国以后,这座桥又先后两次大修,成为了纯石结构的独孔拱桥,孔宽6.6米,孔高8.3米,拱桥中心至桥底总高10米。仔细清算,从1587年开始,九龙桥已经巍然屹立了400多个寒暑,中间还经历了清康煕年间大地震,到现在仍能保存如此完好,不能不说是一个奇迹。
九龙桥向上拱起的桥面、古朴的条石台阶、造型别致的栏杆,再加上桥边高大挺拔的银杏树,使得桥上桥下都成为了游人歇脚小憩的地方。我们站在桥上,可以清晰的看到远处的三元宫、玉皇阁掩映在绿树丛中,别有情趣;回首看向近处的银杏、金镶玉竹,山风一吹就莎莎作响,简直令人观之忘俗。九龙桥因此也成为了花果山著名的景点。对于九龙桥的赞叹,前人已经写出了不少华彩诗词,这也使九龙桥多了些文学色彩。清朝孙斯位在《云台山赋》中用浪漫的笔法称赞九龙桥说:“潜九龙之幽涧兮,跨虹桥于长空。”康煕四十九年姚陶曾攀登云台山时,就写下了一篇《登云台山记》。他对九龙桥的记述则比孙斯要来的更加具体和写实,文中写到:“上下涧水声淙淙,为九龙涧。山中溪流九道,汇于桥下,故名。桥上平坦,下极幽邃,桥畔有松一株,苍秀可爱,薜萝苔藓护满其上。”非常的形象,情深景真。
花果山九龙桥作为连云港市文物保护单位,在岁月的长河中,随着时间的推移,它的价値也会像赵州桥一样,越老越珍贵。
好了,说到这里,我们在坐的各位游客想必都已经对九龙桥已经有了一个大概的了解。若还想了解我们花果山的其他风景名胜、名人轶事,欢迎大家下次再听xx讲解花果山。