四年级体育教学计划下册(28篇)
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇一
四年级学生相对比较是属于身体发育最快的时期;速度、腰腹力量、柔韧、速度耐力素质指标为四年级学生的敏感期,既关键发展时期。灵敏素质发展也极为敏感,学习和掌握技术动作较快;四年级学生骨骼成分中胶质较多,钙质较少,可塑性比较大,富弹性,坚固性较差,不容易骨折,且容易弯曲变形、脱臼和损伤,因此,要特别注意身体姿势的培养和练习前的准备活动。
四年级学生注意力不够稳定,不易持久,有意注意虽有发展,但还很不完善。集中注意力的能力较好,交换练习的时间应控制在20分钟内;学生的情感容易外露,爱争论问题,容易激动,动不动就提出批评意见,但仍愿意依靠老师,希望老师来做主。
四年级体育基础知识,是依据课程标准中各学习领域“水平三”目标的规定及活动和内容的要求,针对学生的接受能力和认知水平而选编的,用以指导学生学会学习和活动实践,它是体育课程教学内容的重要组成部分。在小学四年级的教学内容中,根据《课程标准》中运动参与、运动技能、身体健康、心理健康和社会适应五个学习领域。走和跑的练习中,主要发展学生的速度、耐力为主要学习内容,全面提高学生的身体素质。主要的内容围绕着学校的趣味运动体育项目进行开展教学法。
1、坚持“健康第一”的指导思想,促进学生健康成长。
2、激发运动兴趣,培养学生终生体育意识。
3、关注个体差异与不同需求,确保每个学生都受益。
4、以学生发展为中心,重视学生的主体地位。
1、使学生初步认识自己的身体和掌握锻炼身体的简单知识及方法,学会一些体育、卫生保健的安全常识,培养认真锻炼身体的态度。
2、初步学习田径、体操、小球类、民族传统体育、韵律活动和舞蹈等项目的基本技术,掌握简单的运动技能,进一步发展身体素质,提高身体基本活动能力。
3、培养学习各项基本技术的兴趣和积极性,以及勇敢,顽强,胜不骄、败不馁,自觉遵守规则,团结协作等优良品质。
(1)体育卫生保健基本常识
(2)田径
(3)游戏
(4)体操
(5)小球类
(6)大课间(武术操)
在以上六点内容中,(1)(2)(4)(6)为重点内容,其中(2)(6)为难点
1、采用主题教学、情景教学等方法,充分发挥游戏活动的作用,激发学生参与体育活动的兴趣。
2、根据学生实际,不断变化练习方式。如增缩练习的距离,对器材的摆放,分组的形式等进行变化,以不断激发学生的练习兴趣。
3、教学内容丰富多彩,使学生有新鲜感。
4、打造符合学生年龄特征的、有利于学生学习的运动环境。
5、教学原则、教学方法的运用,要从增强学生体质出发,根据青少年的心理生理特点及学生的实际情况,科学地安排好、密度和运动量。
6、因材施教,以学生的自信心,在运动中享受到锻炼的乐趣。
周次起至日期计划进度
一9.1~9.51、引导课
2、50米快速跑
二9.8~9.121、蹲跳起
2、长绳、短绳
三9.15-----9.191、自然地形跑
2、踢毽
四9.22-----9.261、队列练习、接力
2、短绳
五9.29-----10.31、30米跑
2、障碍跑
六10.6-----10.101、绕物接轿力
2、实心球
七10.13-----10171、篮球源活动
2、实心球、短跑
八1020-----10.241、接力跑、实心球
2、跳短绳
九10.27-----10.311、实心球、接力
2、各种运球练习
十11.3-----11.71、篮球活动
2、10×4往返跑
十一11.10-----11.141、足球
2、足球
十二11.17-----11.211、投掷、短跑
2、排球
十三11.24-----11.281、跳高
2、原地侧面投掷垒球
十四12.1-----12.51、垒球投掷
2、游戏
十五12.8-----12.121、跳高
2、跨越式跳高
十六12.15-----12.19综合练习
十七12.22-----12.26机动
十八12.29-----1.2机动
十九1.5-----1.9检测
二十1.12-----1.16总结
四年级体育教学计划下册篇二
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇三
本学期我任教四(1)、四(2)班的体育课,学生共 人,通过上学期期终考核的成绩反馈来看,这几个班级大部分学生能够遵守纪律、也能够按照老师的要求积极的参加体育锻炼,现在班级中绝大部分同学喜欢体育、并能积极地参与到体育的各项活动中来,但有部分同学惰性很强,上课怕吃苦,一遇到跑步或比较累的活动就经常找借口请假,其中男生特喜欢篮球、乒乓球等球类活动,只要一提到打球就是打一天也不叫累,一说要跑步就不大愿意,因此他们的耐力和毅力还有待于发展。所以,在以后的教学中要调节,尽量做到因材施教。努力在教学中让学生明确学习的态度,提高学习的积极性,在开学初期,结合学校的一日常规教育,把培养学生的学习习惯作为一项主要工作,把学生实践能力的提高作为工作的基本目标,激发学生积极参加体育锻炼的兴趣和热情,以期在这个学期取得更好的教学效果!
四年级下册教学内容主要分为体育与保健常识和体育与保健实践两大部分。
体育与保健常识主要让学生了解全国运动会几武术知识的简介,通过学习使学生了解人体需要那些营养素,以及参加体育锻炼与营养的关系,在日常生活中如何预防脊柱的异常弯曲以及运动后肌肉酸痛的消除的办法。
体育与保健实践部分分:田径(跑、跳、投)、体操、小球类、民族传统体育,田径中的跑主要是要求跑得姿势正确,初步掌握上下肢协调配合,能跑得直,跑得快,并能跑得持久;跳跃包括一般跳跃、跳高、跳远三项以发展学生的跳跃能力,提高全面的身体素质,跳高和跳远教材的重要环节是:助跑和起跳的相结合;投掷教学按循序渐进的方式进行,先用小球、小沙包等做各种方式的投掷,再接着用垒球进行原地练习,最后用垒球进行上步投掷。体操包括基本体操,如队列徒手操和轻器械体操,跳绳,攀登,爬越等内容,以及技巧、支撑跳跃等,的基本手型和步型,为今后学习武术操和武术基本功打下良好的基础。
第一单元体育与保健常识教学目标:
理解体育锻炼对人体的好处和体育锻炼最基本的常识,并能把学到的知识初步应用于自己的锻炼之中。
第二单元走和跑教学目标:
初步学会障碍跑的方法,提高走和跑的能力,增强下肢力量和发展内脏器官的功能,培养勇敢、顽强的品质。
第三单元跳跃教学目标:
初步学会不同姿势的跳跃动作,发展全面身体素质,提高各种跳跃的能力,初步具有刻苦锻炼的优良品质。
第四单元投掷教学目标:
初步学会上步投掷沙包、垒球的方法,学会后抛实心球动作,进一步发展上肢力量和投掷,初步具有遵守投掷常规的习惯。
第五单元攀爬、悬垂、支撑、滚翻、平衡教学目标:
初步学会支撑动作,提高悬垂、滚翻、攀爬等基本活动能力,发展力量、柔韧、协调等身体素质,培养勇敢、果断等品质
第六单元小球类教学目标:
初步学会原地投蓝和行进间运球的动作,连接运、传、接、投技术,发展控制球的能力和灵敏、协调素质,培养集体主义精神。
第七单元队列、队形、徒手操教学目标:
按规定动作和要求学队列、队形,提高动作的规范化,培养组织纪律性。
第八单元民族民间乡土体育教学目标:
初步学会武术的基本手型和步型,发展活动能力,培养团结友爱的精神。
四、具体教学措施:
1、经常鼓励学生积极参加体育锻炼,使学生明白锻炼身体自己带来的好处,解除学生为老师而锻炼,为上课而锻炼的那种依赖心理,是学生养成积极锻炼身体的好习惯。
2、体育锻炼贵在持之以恒,只有经常坚持,才能取得好的效果,告诉学生千万不能三天打鱼,两天晒网,要让学生明白这个道理。
3、将体育课积极的延伸的课外,教育学生利用活动课和课外时间积极参加体育锻炼,,同时教育学生要注意安全。
4、做好以优带差的工作,提高优等生的水平,带动中等生,鼓励后进生,尽量缩小差距。
5、并且在必要时同家长联系,在适当的时间,请家长配合我督促学生积极参加体育锻炼。
四年级体育教学计划下册篇四
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇五
随着基础教育改革的不断深入,为了更好适应课程改革的需要、课程与教学的需要、理论与实践结合的需要,根据我校体育与健康课程实施的要求,坚持学校教育要树立“健康第一”的指导思想,围绕坚持全面贯彻素质教育方针,推动体育与健康新课程建设校本化、科学化实施为中心、坚持加强体育与健康课程改革的整体性设计研究和推广,把体育与健康课程建设、课外体育活动开展、学生体质健康标准实施与“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作50年,幸福生活一辈子”进行有机整合;用素质教育的观念和“健康第一”的思想为指导,推进体育与健康课程教学改革,使之在学校教育中真正发挥出健身育人的功能,促进中小学生德智体美等方面全面发展;面向全体学生,促进学生身心全面发展,积极开展学校群众性的体育活动及竞赛,培养学生的创新精神和适应社会发展的实践能力,努力提高体育教师的思想政治素质、爱岗敬业的职业道德和适应世代发展的专业知识和业务能力。
运动参与:激发学生参与运动的兴趣与自觉锻炼的意识;学会向他人展示自我动作并学会欣赏他人或自己的动作;更好的参加到全民健身的计划当中来。
运动技能:做出多项球类运动中的简单组合动作、体操的简单组合动作、武术的简单组合动作、舞蹈或韵律活动中的简单组合动作、地域性运动项目中的简单组合动作并能说出他们的名字或动作中的术语。知道不按规则运动和游戏会导致身体受到伤害;知道在安全的环境中运动和游戏。
身体健康:基本保持正确的身体姿势;发展灵敏、协调和平衡能力;描述身体特征即说出身体各主要部位的功能、描述自己的身体特征、比较自己的与同伴的身体特征。
心理健康:让学生在参加较剧烈的游戏或运动时,在身体有轻微难受感觉的情况下坚持完成运动任务;对体育活动表现出较高的热情并在体育活动中努力展示自我。了解体育活动对心理健康的作用,认识身心发展的关系;正确理解体育活动与自尊、自信的关系;学会通过体育活动等方法调控情绪。
社会适应:建立和谐的人际关系,具有良好的合作精神和体育道德;在体育活动中表现出合作行为即知道在集体性体育活动中如何与他人合作、与他人合作完成体育活动任务。
1、继续抓好课堂教学常规,提高课堂教学质量认真执行体育教学大纲及课程计划,认真备好课,上好课,正确引导学生能自觉锻炼身体
2、加强对体育教学的钻研,通过听随堂课,备课笔记和课后小结,教师参加学区、县教研活动。
3、着实落实新课程标准,积极认真学习新课程。在教学实践过程中,对课程改革要经历从理解、逐渐熟悉到创造性地实施的过程,这个过程是体育教师接受培训、自我学习和研究的过程,是将新的课程理念与本校实际相结合、教研组老师应相互学习、交流,共同提高、共同成长的过程。
4、组织开展好丰富多彩、富有实效的课外文体活动,引导学生能自觉锻炼身体,使学生更加生动活泼地发展,在创新精神和实践能力上有较大的发展和提高。锻炼中关注学生的安全,杜绝事故发生。
5、在教学实践过程中,使学生初步认识自己的身体和掌握锻炼身体的简单知识及方法,学会一些体育、卫生保健的安全常识,培养认真锻炼身体的态度。初步学习田径、体操、小球类、民族传统体育、韵律活动和舞蹈等项目的基本技术,掌握简单的运动技能,进一步发展身体素质,提高身体基本活动能力。培养学习各项基本技术的兴趣和积极性,以及勇敢,顽强,胜不骄、败不馁,自觉遵守规则,团结协作等优良品质。
四年级的学生比一、二、三年级学生注意力有了较大的提高,特别是对感兴趣的事物可以做到较长时间的注意;但注意力仍然容易分散。参加活动的动机还是以直接兴趣为目标,喜欢的活动都愿意参加。特别是集体活动,非常乐于表现自己的才能展示自身的价值。因此,在教学中要注意选择多种多样的教学内容,运用灵活多样的教法手段,满足学生参与活动和学习的需要。而且,大部分学生已经掌握了一些体育与健康课堂中所常见的体育术语,如向前看、向右看齐、报数等,并能准确的做出各个术语所要求的动作与行为。有些学生由于缺乏体育基础,身体素质差,在课堂学习活动中感到困难较大,尽管很努力,也很难跟上教学要求,得不到好成绩,从而丧失信心,产生自卑心理,害怕或逃体育课,也就谈不上学习兴趣。有的学生对体育缺乏正确的了解和认识,认为上体育课只是玩玩而已,他们虽然也知道参加体育锻炼可以增进自己的身心健康,增强体质。但他们同时又认为,我不参加体育锻炼,身体状况也可以,也基本能满足学校开展的各种正常活动,因而往往错误地认为参加体育锻炼可有可无,这是造成现在大部分学生的体质得不到普遍提高的不可忽视的实际情况。
1、体育与健康课程教学改革,必须坚持素质教育的思想,面向全体中小学生,为学生的健康发展服务。
2、要坚决贯彻落实“健康第一”的指导思想。中小学体育课程教学的主要任务是增进中小学生的健康,增强体质,这是体育课程教学的基本功能。我们决不能把体育课上成休闲课、娱乐课。体育课程教学要符合不同年龄阶段中小学生的身心特点,要有适宜的运动负荷。
3、体育课程教学必须教会学生一定的体育与健康知识、技能,不断提高学生的体育能力,使学生逐步养成坚持体育锻炼的习惯,为终身体育奠定基础。
4、要充分发挥体育的德育功能,通过体育课程教学,培养学生奋勇拼搏、吃苦耐劳、竞争合作、耐受挫折、尊重他人、勤于学习、生动活泼、乐观向上等优良品质和良好的精神风貌,使全体中小学生真正在德智体美等方面得到全面发展。必须强调,在体育教学指导思想方面,不能搞多元化,改革的方向不能偏离素质教育和“健康第一”的指导思想,在大的方面不能出现偏差。
5、教学组织形式和教学方法应该多种多样。广大体育教师应在新课程理念的指导下,创造出更多内容多样、形式新颖、富有成效的组织教法,努力提高教学质量,使学生生动活泼地主动地得到发展。
本学期上课
19周共37课时
新授课30课时
复习和考试5课时
机动2课时
本学期教学的主要任务与要求(在本栏内注明全学期教学的起迄章节或篇目和对所学知识掌握的程度以及技能技巧)
本学期教学的主要任务与要求
(在本栏内注明全学期教学的起迄章节或篇目和对所学知识掌握的程度以及技能技巧)
四年级第一学期教学主要任务与要求
教学要求
1、能知道锻炼身体的基本常识及方法,懂得本年级所学的体育、健康和安全常识,具有一定的环境保护和科学健身的意识。
2、会做本年级田径、体操、球类、武术等教学内容的基本动作,掌握运动技术的基本方法,具备一定的发展身体素质和基本运动的能力,并逐步形成运动技能。
3、对参加体育学习有浓厚兴趣,能细致观察,积极思考,遵守规则,表现出勇敢顽强、积极向上的作风和一定的创新意识。
教学任务
跑:
①能记住快速跑、耐久跑、障碍跑的动作方法。
②做到快速跑时两臂前后摆动、前脚掌着地的动作,跑时轻松自然。
跳跃:
①能知道蹲距式跳远的动作方法。
②能做出快速助跑、起跳迅速有力、起跳后向前上方跃起、两腿屈膝上提的跳远基本动作;做到在踏跳区内准确起跳。
投掷:
①能知道投掷垒球的动作方法要领。
②能做出原地侧向投掷动作,做到掷出时动作连贯,用力快速。
武术:
①能了解“武术操”与组合动作(一),记住动作名称。
②能做出“武术操”与组合动作,展现武术动作特点。
韵律活动:
①知道节奏操的名称和动作方法,复习和巩固第八套广播操(一)。
②能随音乐节拍将全套操连贯起来练习,并能创造性练习。
考核:
⑴身高、体重⑵肺活量⑶视力⑷50米⑸立定跳远
提高教学质量的措施
1、结合本校实际,努力钻研教材,创出教学新模式。
2、体育课中要以“健康第一”的指导思想,让学生积极参与到活动中去。
3、学生的安全意识和自我保护。
教研教改专题
贯彻落实新课标,全力推进“体艺2+1”建设,切实提高学生体质
课外活动计划
组织好学校田径队、羽毛球队等的训练工作。
备注
四年级体育教学计划下册篇六
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇七
本学期三年级二个教学班,四年级三个教学班,他们的生长发育正常,掌握了一定的体育技能,但在身体素质方面还有待提高。
1、对体育与健康课表现出学习兴趣,能认真上好体育与健康课。
2、发展体能,发展柔韧、灵敏、速度素质。
3、学习走和跑、跳跃、游戏、韵律活动等基本活动,发展基本活动能力,培养身体正确姿态。
4、体验进步或成功时的心情,体验退步或失败时的心情。
5、体验集体活动和个人活动的区别,在体育活动中尊重他人。
6、通过利用一些废旧用品制作体育课堂用具,让学生学会废物利用以及培养学生的环保意识,让学生养成爱护环境、爱护大自然的良好行为习惯。
1、队列队形
2、广播操
3、篮球与游戏
4、跳短绳
5、短跑
6、立定跳远
1、转变学习方式
2、探究式学习
3、创新性学习
4、师生互动
5、学生在体验、实践中构建知识培养创新、实践能力。
(一)教学组织
1、行政班教学:以行政班为单位的教学。
2、分组教学:以学生的年龄、性别、身体发育、健康状况和体育基础,把全班学生分成几个小组,有教师统一指导,小组长带领分别进行练习的一种组织形式。
3、单元教学:
小学20xx学年三、四年级上学期体育教学计划
(二)教学方法
1、教学改革
1)认真学习体育与健康课程标准,转变体育教学观念。
2)坚持“健康第一”的指导思想。
3)激发兴趣,培养学生终身体育的意识。
4)开展民主教学,重视学生的主体地位。
5)关注学生的个体差异,改革评价制度。
6)提高学生心理健康水平,增强社会适应能力。
2、引导学生积极参与体育活动
1)引导学生参与体育活动,开展课外体育活动,养成锻炼身体的习惯。也可丰富学生课余文化生活,充分发展其个性和才能,有利于学生身心健康发展。
2)坚持每天一小时体育活动,参加学校群众性体育活动,例如:象征性长跑活动、体育大课间等。
3)参加区、市组织的体育比赛。
4)坚持班级体育锻炼,全体学生参加体育锻炼,调动学生参加体育锻炼的热情。
5)培养学生良好的锻炼习惯,发展学生的个性,坚持自觉经常锻炼身体。
3、激励机制。素质教育的深入发展,特别是新的课程标准的颁发,教学不能停留在传授,要注重学习方法的指导。在体育教学中,教师要让学生受到情的感染、爱的激励、美的享受,让他们在兴奋中发扬成绩,在微笑中认识不足,在激励与期待中增强信心,不断焕发前进的力量。
4、开展探索性学习。给学生一定的自由度,让其去探索、去发现,突出学生的主体性、发展个性,培养创新精神和实践能力。学生用以获取知识、领悟健康的思想观念、领悟所用的方法而进行的各种活动,包括观察、发现、学习、练习、小组合作交流等。学生通过探究学习理解动作概念,培养学生探究学习能力。
1、考试
2、技能、认知、应用
3、评价:五个学习领域
四年级体育教学计划下册篇八
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇九
学生组织纪律性较强,学生的协调性、柔韧性、灵敏性发展较好;能掌握基本的单、双脚跳跃方法;正确地跑步姿势和方法;学会与同伴合作学习;能正确评价自己及他人的学习态度与学习能力;在游戏、活动中懂得关心他人、尊重他人。但部分学生的奔跑能力、跳跃能力不是很好,须加强锻炼腿部力量;女生的手臂力量较差,投掷能力不强,还待加强锻炼;本学期将进一步发展、提高学生的身体协调性、柔韧性及奔跑、跳跃、投掷能力。让学生在学习过程中去探讨,去理解,去发现,去创造。培养学生健康和愉快生活的态度和坚强的意志。
小学四年级体育教材以实践教材为主。根据学生的能力以及学校的条件,体育教材主要选择田径(跑、跳、投),体操、游戏、篮球等基础项目,以便使学生跑、跳、投的基本技术得到提高;并挖掘生活中的实用技能。并通过体育锻炼,培养集体主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
1、具有积极参与体育活动的态度和行为:学生将能够乐于参加各种游戏活动;认真上好体育课。用科学的方法参与体育活动
2、获得运动基础知识;学习和应用运用技能:学生将能够在球类游戏中做出单个动作,如拍球、运球等;做出基本体操的动作;做出单一的体操动作,如滚翻等;安全地进行体育活动.获得野外活动的基本技能。
3、形成正确的身体姿势;发展体能(发展柔韧、反应、灵敏和协调能力);具有关注身体和健康的意识。
4、学会通过体育活动等方法调控情绪,学生能够体验并简单描述进步或成功时的情绪表现;观察并简单描述退步或失败时的心情。根据课程目标的要求和学习领域的各个具体的目标,以体育课和体育活动为载体,促进学生心理和身体健康、快乐的发展。
5、通过趣味体育,培养学生自主创新、在活动中体验成功的乐趣。
6、通过体育锻炼,培养集体主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
1、采用主题教学、情景教学等方法,充分发挥游戏活动的作用,激发学生参与体育活动的兴趣。
2、小学生好胜心强,可采用一些教学比赛,以增强学生锻炼身体的效果。
3、因材施教,以增强学生的自信心,在运动中享受到锻炼的乐趣。
4、运动技能和体能中等以上的学生可采用一些分组轮换的方法,由小组长带领进行练习,充分发挥小组长的带头作用。
四年级体育教学计划下册篇十
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇十一
(一)生理发育的特点
1、四年级学生一般为9---10岁,属于人体发育的童年时期,总的说来,身体发育处于相对平稳阶段,身高、坐高、体重、胸围、肩宽、骨盆宽等指标男生均自9—10岁开始突增,女生均自8---9岁开始突增,女生均早于男生。四年级学生相对比较是属于身体发育最快的时期。
2、四年级学生安静时脉搏均值比三年级相对减少;女生血压指标10岁时增长迅速;肺活量均值男女生都有递增但差异不大,男生稍大于女生。
3、四年级学生身体素质指标均有提高,50米、立定跳远和50米乘8往返跑男生优于女生,差异不明显;立位体前屈女生优于男生且差异明显;速度、腰腹力量、柔韧、速度耐力素质指标为四年级学生的敏感期,既关键发展时期。灵敏素质发展也极为敏感,学习和掌握技术动作较快。
4、四年级学生骨骼成分中胶质较多,钙质较少,可塑性比较大,富弹性,坚固性较差,不容易骨折,且容易弯曲变形、脱臼和损伤,因此,要特别注意身体姿势的培养和练习前的准备活动。
5、四年级学生肌肉中含水率较高,肌肉细长而且柔嫩,大肌肉群发育比小肌肉的发育要早因此,要多安排跑、跳、投等基本活动能力的练习,在注意发展大肌肉群的同时,也要注意小肌肉群的发展。
6、四年级学生的心脏容积和血管容积之比小于高年级,因此,不易进行过分剧烈或耐久性过大的练习活动。
7、四年级学生的第二信号系统活动逐渐占有主要地位,为抽象逻辑思维能力的发展提供了可能性,因此,要有意识地将体育教学的五大领域目标有机的结合起来进行教学。
(二)生心理发展的特点:
1、四年级学生感知觉的无意性和情绪性比较明显。身体练习时容易被新颖的内容所吸引,经常忘记练习的主要目的。兴趣十分广泛,几乎那项体育活动都喜欢,感知动作的要领比较笼统,容易把相近的动作混淆起来,时间和空间感较差。
2、四年级学生注意力不够稳定,不易持久,有意注意虽有发展,但还很不完善。集中注意力的能力较好,交换练习的时间应控制在20分钟内。
3、四年级学生无意记忆还占相当优势,因此,讲解不宜过长,叙述动作要领和练习方法要提纲挈领。
4、四年级学生的情感容易外露,爱争论问题,容易激动,动不动就提出批评意见,但仍愿意依靠老师,希望老师来做主。
5、男女生之间开始出现界限,男女生之间容易保持一定的距离,站队时的间距都比低年级大了,不愿意站的很近。
6、自我评价意识开始形成,担心自己体育成绩不佳、担心自己在练习中影响集体。开始能分辨同学中体育能力的高低及学习态度的好坏。愿意听表扬,要求老师采取公平态度,老师批评不当,就不乐意,特别是女生.
在《大纲》中,明确地规定了小学体育的目的:“通过体育教学,向学生进行体育卫生保健教育,增进学生健康,增进体质,促进德、智、体全面发展,为提高全民族的的素质奠定基础。”
〈1〉使学生初步认识自己的身体和掌握锻炼身体的简单知识及方法,学会一些体育、卫生保健的安全常识,培养认真锻炼身体的态度。
〈2〉初步学习田径、体操、小球类、民族传统体育、韵律活动和舞蹈等项目的基本技术,掌握简单的运动技能,进一步发展身体素质,提高身体基本活动能力。
〈3〉培养学习各项基本技术的兴趣和积极性,以及勇敢,顽强,胜不骄、败不馁,自觉遵守规则,团结协作等优良品质。
体育课教学常规
体育课教学应丛增强体质出发,加强课堂的“三基”教学经常对学生进行思想品德教育,有意识地培养学生各种优良品质,充分发挥教师和学生两个方面的积极性,不断提高教学质量。
(一)、教师方面:
1、认真备课,精心写好教案,不备课,无教案不准上课。
2、认真学习和贯彻教学大纲,钻研教材,明确教材目的与任务,掌握教材重点、难点明确本课的教学任务、几为完成任务而采取的教学原则、教学方法,组织措施等。
3、根据教学任务,提前准备和布置好场地、器材、及教学用具、教师不准旷课、丢课的因故不能上课,必须经学校领导同意,并做好妥善安排。
4、在教学中,加强与重视“三基教学”同时要注意对学生能力的培养,努力完成体育三个方面的任务。
5、教学原则、教学方法的运用,要从增强学生体质出发,根据青少年的心理生理特点及学生的实际情况,科学地安排好、密度和运动量。
6、教师要注意仪表整洁,举止大方,教态严肃、自然、注意精神文明的建设,并在课前三分钟前换好服装。在上课现场等候上课。
7、认真做好学生的学期、学年体育成绩的考核和评定,重视资料的积累和保管,并且定期进行科学的分析和归纳,指导和改进教学工作,不断提高教学质量。
8、教学中要充分发挥体育委员,小组长及积极分子的作用并且经常做好对他们的培养和训练工作,使他们真正起到教师助手作用。
9、教学中要有严密的组织纪律,严格的安全保护措施与要求,严防伤害事故的发生一旦发生伤害事故要及时向领导汇报并作好妥善处理。
(二)、学生方面:
1、学习目的明确,积极自觉的上好体育课。注意听讲,积极学习掌握必要的体育基本知识技能与科学锻炼身体的方法,逐步养成自觉锻炼的习惯。
2、上体育课,着装要轻便,整齐,做到穿轻便运动鞋上课,不带钢笔,小刀等提前按教师要求,在指定地点等候上课。站队时要做到快、静、齐。
3、不得无故缺课,不迟到、不早退,服从领导,听从指挥,遵守课堂各项规定。
4、在课堂上严格执行教师的各项要求,不经允许不得随意移动器材教具要严格执行教师规定的各项保护措施。
5、要爱护体育器材,不得有意损害各种体育设备和用品,课后要按教师的要求如数送还各种器材。
6、目的明确,积极自觉的上好体育课。注意听讲,积极学习掌握必要的体育基本知识技能与科学锻炼身体的方法,逐步养成自觉锻炼的习惯。
四年级体育教学计划下册篇十二
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇十三
小学四年级的学生组织纪律性较强,学生的协调性、柔韧性、灵敏性发展较好;能掌握基本的单、双脚跳跃方法;正确地跑步姿势和方法;学会与同伴合作学习;能正确评价自己及他人的学习态度与学习能力;在游戏、活动中懂得关心他人、尊重他人。但部分学生的奔跑能力、跳跃能力不是很好,须加强锻炼腿部力量;女生的手臂力量较差,投掷能力不强,还待加强锻炼;本学期将进一步发展、提高学生的身体协调性、柔韧性及奔跑、跳跃、投掷能力。让学生在学习过程中去探讨,去理解,去发现,去创造。培养学生健康和愉快生活的态度和坚强的意志。
小学四年级体育教材以实践教材为主。根据学生的能力以及学校的条件,体育教材主要选择田径(跑、跳、投),体操、游戏、篮球等基础项
项目,以便使学生跑、跳、投的基本技术得到提高;并挖掘生活中的实用技能。并通过体育锻炼,培养集体主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
1、具有积极参与体育活动的态度和行为:学生将能够乐于参加各种游戏活动;认真上好体育课。用科学的方法参与体育活动
2、获得运动基础知识;学习和应用运用技能:学生将能够在球类游戏中做出单个动作,如拍球、运球等;做出基本体操的动作;做出单一的体操动作,如滚翻等;安全地进行体育活动。获得野外活动的基本技能。
3、形成正确的身体姿势;发展体能(发展柔韧、反应、灵敏和协调能力);具有关注身体和健康的意识。
4、学会通过体育活动等方法调控情绪,学生能够体验并简单描述进步或成功时的情绪表现;观察并简单描述退步或失败时的心情。根据课程目标的要求和学习领域的各个具体的目标,以体育课和体育活动为载体,促进学生心理和身体健康、快乐的发展。
5、通过趣味体育,培养学生自主创新、在活动中体验成功的乐趣。
6、通过体育锻炼,培养集体主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
沙包
掷远;25米*4或200米跑、仰卧起坐
教学难点:
第三套小学生广播操《七彩阳光》
1、采用主题教学、情景教学等方法,充分发挥游戏活动的作用,激发学生参与体育活动的兴趣。
2、小学生好胜心强,可采用一些教学比赛,以增强学生锻炼身体的效果。
3、因材施教,以增强学生的自信心,在运动中享受到锻炼的乐趣。
4、运动技能和体能中等以上的学生可采用一些分组轮换的方法,由小组长带领进行练习,充分发挥小组长的带头作用。
四年级体育教学计划下册篇十四
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇十五
一、学生分析
小学四年级的学生组织纪律性较强、情绪变化较大,运动潜力有必须发展,上课喜欢玩,运动系统发育不成熟,肌肉力量和协调性较差,想象创造力丰富,学习兴趣易激发。就应努力培养学生主动进取的态度,掌握好学习方法,把握学习规律,让学生在学习过程中去探讨,去理解,去发现。去创造。将学生身心作为一个整体,透过合理的运动实践,在不断克服困难体验运动乐趣;提高运动技能,培养健康和愉快生活的态度,透过从事适宜的运动,了解自己的身体变化,增强体质,培养坚强的意志。
二、教学目标及重难点
教学目标:
1、具有用心参与体育活动的态度和行为:学生将能够乐于参加各种游戏活动;认真上好体育课。用科学的方法参与体育活动
2、获得运动基础知识;学习和应用运用技能:学生将能够:在球类游戏中做出单个动作,如拍球、运球等;做出基本体操的动作;做出单一的体操动作,如滚翻、劈叉等;安全地进行体育活动。获得野外活动的基本技能。
3、构成正确的身体姿势;发展体能(发展柔韧、反应、灵敏和协调潜力);具有关注身体和健康的意识。
4、学会透过体育活动等方法调空情绪学生能够体验并简单描述进步或成功时的情绪表现;观察并简单描述退步或失败时的情绪。根据课程目标的要求和学习领域的各个具体的目标,以体育课和体育活动为载体,促进学生心理和身体健康、快乐的发展。
5、透过体育锻炼,培养群众主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
教学重点:
分腿腾越;沙包掷远;50米*8或400米跑
教学难点:
体操技巧;蹲距式跳远
三、教材分析:
小学四年级体育教材以实践教材为主。根据学生的潜力以及学校的条件,体育教材主要选取田径(跑、跳、投),体操、游戏、篮球等基础项目,以便使学生跑、跳、投的基本技术得到提高;并挖掘生活中的实用技能。并透过体育锻炼,培养群众主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
四、教学措施及注意事项
1、采用主题教学、情景教学等方法,充分发挥游戏活动的作用,激发学生参与体育活动的兴趣。
2、小学生好胜心强,可采用一些教学比赛,以增强学生锻炼身体的效果。
3、因材施教,以增强学生的自信心,在运动中享受到锻炼的乐趣。
4、高年级的学生可采用一些分组轮换的方法,由小组长带领进行练习,充分发挥小组长的带头作用。
五、教学进度
(略)
四年级体育教学计划下册篇十六
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇十七
以《体育与健康课程标准》和运动组的工作计划为指导。确立体育锻炼目标,实施体育教学套路,增强学生体质,加强学生习惯养成。注重“两操”管理,提高学生健康意识。开展研究,建立身体健康反馈系统。加强教学研究,提高自身素质。团结协作,一心进步。
经过一个学期的教学,该班学生积极参加体育运动,运动能力强,整体运动素质好,运动技能掌握好,身体健康。学习和锻炼可以吃苦,可以勇敢顽强,可以更好的处理学生之间的人际关系,可以在游戏和锻炼中共同努力。学生喜欢体育游戏,更喜欢体育比赛。然而,学生的体育水平和素质在班级之间存在差异。有的同学比较活跃,喜欢一些竞技性比较强的运动,有的则倾向于玩小游戏,运动量小的运动。体育课的套路存在不足。根据以上情况,本学期应制定相应的策略,促进教学质量的提高。注意力集中能力好,交换练习的时间控制在20分钟以内。
1.积极参加体育活动,把学过的简单动作展示给同龄人,把学过的动作展示给家人。
2、可以说身体各个部位的简单动作。术语,如转头、侧举、侧弯、踢腿等。说简单的上半身运动术语,比如蹲、踩、滚、跳等。能做简单的组合动作,如球类、体操、舞蹈、节奏类活动。知道不遵守规则的运动和游戏会造成身体伤害,知道运动和游戏是在安全的环境下进行的。
3.在日常学习生活中有正确的身体姿势。在徒手操、队列等练习中保持正确的身体姿势。通过各种游戏发展位移速度和运动灵敏度。通过各种练习(跳棋、跳绳等)发展跳跃能力。).可以描述一个人的身体特征。
4.体验参加不同运动时的心理感受,如紧张、兴奋等。在体育活动中展现自我,对体育活动表现出高度的热情,克服困难,意志坚强。
5.体验并说出参加团队游戏时的感受。懂得在集体体育活动中与他人合作,与他人合作完成体育活动。
1、牢固树立“健康第一”的理念,把握新课程的四大教学理念,有效促进学生健康快乐成长。
2.发扬教学民主,协调师生关系,经常听取学生意见,共同练习和玩游戏,提高学生学习兴趣,树立自信心,提高课堂教学效率。
3.加强对学生学习法律的指导。提高学生自学和自我训练的能力。
4.为学生创造合作学习的氛围。在学生自学和自我训练的基础上,可以形成学习小组,让学生互相观察,互相帮助,互相纠正,使学生在合作学习的过程中提高发现和纠正错误的能力,不断提高自己的行动素质,发展社会交往能力。
5.教师应为学生提供机会,培养他们的创造力、竞争力和应对挑战的能力。在教学过程中,教师只能要求一些教学内容,而没有教学方法,让学生自己尝试学习。
6、通过布置适当形式的课外锻炼作业,培养学生的锻炼习惯以及对社会健康问题的责任感。
第一周:(1)运动前后的注意事项(2)玩与心理健康
第二周:(1)生理卫生常识(2)复习儿童广播体操
第三周:(1)检查儿童广播操1——7节2:自选活动内容(2)游戏课;1、穿称门;2、夹球接力;
第四周:(1)列队形:向后转走游戏:冲过火力网:(2)队列队形;游戏:穿过小树林
第五周:(1)400米走、跑交替(2)追逐跑
第六周:(1)技巧:仰卧起坐;2、游戏:快跳快跳;
第七周:(1)立卧撑;2、游戏:绑腿赛跑;
第八周:(1)检测:身高标准体重球类活动
第九周:(1)立定跳远(2)立定跳远
第十周:(1)检查:立定跳远(2)篮球
第十一周:(1)坐位体前屈(2)坐位体前屈
第十二周:(1)检查:坐位体前屈(2)球类活动
第十三周:(1)快速跑(2)弯道跑30—40米
第十四周:(1)篮球(2)篮球游戏:接力跑
第十五周:(1)400米走、跑交替自主游戏(2)600米—800米自然地形走跑交替
第十六周:(1)乒乓球游戏:大网捕鱼(2)乒乓球
第十七周:(1)期末项目补测(一)自选活动内容(2)期末项目补测(二)自选活动内容
第十八周:(1)游戏课(2)小足球
第十九周:(1)机动
备注:因天气、假期和特殊原因将对进度作适当的调整。
四年级体育教学计划下册篇十八
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇十九
一、班级学生情况分析
本学期刚接任四年级体育课,本班学生组织纪律性较差、情绪变化较大,运动能力还有待提高,上课喜欢玩,运动系统发育不成熟,肌肉力量和协调性较差,想象创造较为薄弱,但学习兴趣易激发。应该努力培养学生主动进取的态度,掌握好学习方法,把握学习规律,让学生在学习过程中去探讨,去理解,去发现,去创造。将学生身心作为一个整体,通过合理的运动实践,在不断克服困难体验运动乐趣;提高运动技能,培养健康和愉快生活的态度,通过从事适宜的运动,了解自己的身体变化,增强体质,培养坚强的意志。
二、教材分析
小学四年级体育教材以实践教材为主。根据学生的能力以及学校的条件,体育教材主要选择田径(跑、跳、投),体操、游戏、篮球等基础项目,以便使学生跑、跳、投的基本技术得到提高;并挖掘生活中的实用技能。并通过体育锻炼,培养集体主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,渗透法制教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
三、重点难点分析
教学重点:
1、由于运动会有队列比赛,所以每节课要进行一定时间的队列练习。
2、四年级的体育教学的重点主要侧重于投掷和跳跃,分腿腾越;沙包掷远;50米×8或400米跑。
教学难点:
体操技巧;蹲距式跳远。
四、教学目标
1、具有积极参与体育活动的态度和行为,学生将能够乐于参加各种游戏活动,认真上好体育课。用科学的方法参与体育活动。
2、获得运动基础知识,学习和应用运用技能,学生将能够在球类游戏中做出单个动作,如拍球、运球等;做出基本体操的动作;做出单一的体操动作,如滚翻、劈叉等;安全地进行体育活动。获得野外活动的基本技能。
3、形成正确的身体姿势,发展体能(发展柔韧、反应、灵敏和协调能力);具有关注身体和健康的意识。
4、学会通过体育活动等方法调控情绪,学生能够体验并简单描述进步或成功时的情绪表现;观察并简单描述退步或失败时的心情。根据课程目标的要求和学习领域的各个具体的目标,以体育课和体育活动为载体,促进学生心理和身体健康、快乐的发展。
5、通过体育锻炼,培养集体主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,渗透法制教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
6、在水平二水平二第八章对抗、角力与游戏、顶牛角力和水平二第九章武术·基本功中渗透法制教育。
(1)让学生了解《中华人民共和国教育法》第四十三条受教育者应当履行下列义务:(一)遵守法律、法规;(二)遵守学生行为规范,尊敬师长,养成良好的思想品德和行为习惯;(三)努力学习,完成学习任务;(四)遵守所在学校其他教育机构的管理制度。第四十四条教育、体育、卫生行政部门和学习及其他机构应当完善体育、卫生保健设施,保护学生的身心健康。2、《伤害事故处理办法》第三十五条。
让学生初步了解。通过创设情境,组织讨论的方法,a、组织游戏:(a)对抗性游戏:“背靠背,顶牛”;(b)合作性游戏:“推小车”。b、师生共同讨论:(a)某同学在游戏中不遵守纪律,不按教师要求进行活动,结果摔伤了对方,责任在谁?该同学的行为是否违法?(b)同学被摔伤后,教师和其他同学应该怎样办?为什么?
(2)让学生了解:a、《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法》第四十三条殴打他人的,或者故意伤害他人身体的,处五日以上十日以下拘留,并处二百元以上五百元以下罚款;情节约教轻的,处五日以下拘留或者五百元以下罚款。b、《中华人民共和国刑法》第二百三十四条故意伤害他人身体的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制。
让学生初步了解。初步了解或初步理解。教师设计主题活动,创设情境教学,拓展延伸。根据本课的教学内容,开展主题活动:你了解中国武术吗?a、由喜爱武术的同学进行简单的武术表演。b、师生共同讨论:中国武术的意义。c、拓展延伸:(a)讨论某人学会了武术后,仗着自己有一点武功,经常欺负殴打他人,他的思想行为对吗?(b)学生讨论后,教师总结:这种行为是不对的。第一,违背了习武的宗旨,习武是为了锻炼身体,修身养性,传承民族精神;第二,殴打他人是违法至犯罪的行为。
五、提高教学措施
1、采用主题教学、情景教学等方法,充分发挥游戏活动的作用,激发学生参与体育活动的兴趣。
2、小学生好胜心强,可采用一些教学比赛,以增强学生锻炼身体的效果。
3、因材施教,以增强学生的自信心,在运动中享受到锻炼的乐趣。
4、高年级的学生可采用一些分组轮换的方法,由小组长带领进行练习,充分发挥小组长的带头作用。
六、教学进度表周
(略)
四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十一
小学四年级的学生有一定的自制能力,但情绪变化较大,运动能力有一定发展,上课喜欢玩,运动系统发育不成熟,肌肉力量和协调性较差,想象创造力丰富,学习兴趣易激发。应该努力培养学生主动进取的态度,掌握好学习方法,把握学习规律,让学生在学习过程中去探讨,去理解,去发现。去创造。将学生身心作为一个整体,通过合理的运动实践,在不断克服困难体验运动乐趣;提高运动技能,培养健康和愉快生活的态度,通过从事适宜的运动,了解自己的身体变化,增强体质,培养坚强的意志。
1、认真上好体育课。用科学的方法参与体育活动。具有积极参与体育活动的态度和行为,学生将能够乐于参加各种游戏活动;
2、获得运动基础知识;学习和应用运用技能:学生将能够:在球类游戏中做出单个动作,如拍球、运球等;做出基本体操的动作;做出单一的体操动作,如滚翻、劈叉等;安全地进行体育活动。获得野外活动的基本技能。
3、形成正确的身体姿势;发展体能(发展柔韧、反应、灵敏和协调能力);具有关注身体和健康的意识。
4、学会通过体育活动等方法调空情绪学生能够体验并简单描述进步或成功时的情绪表现;观察并简单描述退步或失败时的心情。根据课程目标的要求和学习领域的各个具体的目标,以体育课和体育活动为载体,促进学生心理和身体健康、快乐的发展。
5、通过体育锻炼,培养集体主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
1、规范课堂教学行为;培养学生身体素质;
2、50米*8或400米跑;
3、培养学生对足球的兴趣;
4、开发足球校本课程;
体操技巧;蹲距式跳远;立定跳远;学生耐力训练;足球技能
1、坚持“健康第一”的思想,重视让学生充分地参与体育课上的活动。
2、利用体育运动游戏项目,激发学生上体育课的兴趣和热情,提高学生的健康水平。
3、根据学生的特点,选用不同的分组形式开展教学,以发挥最大的教学效益。
4、重视学生的情感和体验,改变传统的教学方法,吸引学生上好每一堂课,使学生形成坚持锻炼的习惯。
(略)
四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十二
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十三
一、班级学生状况分析
本学期刚接任四年级体育课,本班学生组织纪律性较差、情绪变化较大,运动潜力还有待提高,上课喜欢玩,运动系统发育不成熟,肌肉力量和协调性较差,想象创造较为薄弱,但学习兴趣易激发。就应努力培养学生主动进取的态度,掌握好学习方法,把握学习规律,让学生在学习过程中去探讨,去理解,去发现,去创造。将学生身心作为一个整体,透过合理的运动实践,在不断克服困难体验运动乐趣;提高运动技能,培养健康和愉快生活的态度,透过从事适宜的运动,了解自己的身体变化,增强体质,培养坚强的意志。
二、教材分析
小学四年级体育教材以实践教材为主。根据学生的潜力以及学校的条件,体育教材主要选取田径(跑、跳、投),体操、游戏、篮球等基础项目,以便使学生跑、跳、投的基本技术得到提高;并挖掘生活中的实用技能。并透过体育锻炼,培养群众主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,渗透法制教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
三、重点难点分析
教学重点:
1、由于运动会有队列比赛,所以每节课要进行必须时间的队列练习。
2、四年级的体育教学的重点主要侧重于投掷和跳跃,分腿腾越;沙包掷远;50米×8或400米跑。
教学难点:
体操技巧;蹲距式跳远。
四、教学目标
1、具有用心参与体育活动的态度和行为,学生将能够乐于参加各种游戏活动,认真上好体育课。用科学的方法参与体育活动。
2、获得运动基础知识,学习和应用运用技能,学生将能够在球类游戏中做出单个动作,如拍球、运球等;做出基本体操的动作;做出单一的体操动作,如滚翻、劈叉等;安全地进行体育活动。获得野外活动的基本技能。
3、构成正确的身体姿势,发展体能(发展柔韧、反应、灵敏和协调潜力);具有关注身体和健康的意识。
4、学会透过体育活动等方法调控情绪,学生能够体验并简单描述进步或成功时的情绪表现;观察并简单描述退步或失败时的情绪。根据课程目标的要求和学习领域的各个具体的目标,以体育课和体育活动为载体,促进学生心理和身体健康、快乐的发展。
5、透过体育锻炼,培养群众主义精神,进行爱国主义教育,渗透法制教育,增强自信心,为终身体育打下坚实的基础。
6、在水平二水平二第八章对抗、角力与游戏、顶牛角力和水平二第九章武术·基本功中渗透法制教育。
(1)让学生了解《中华人民共和国教育法》第四十三条受教育者应当履行下列义务:[(一)遵守法律、法规;(二)遵守学生行为规范,尊敬师长,养成良好的思想品德和行为习惯;(三)努力学习,完成学习任务;(四)遵守所在学校其他教育机构的管理制度。第四十四条教育、体育、卫生行政部门和学习及其他机构应当完善体育、卫生保健设施,保护学生的身心健康。2、《伤害事故处理办法》第三十五条]。
让学生初步了解。透过创设情境,组织讨论的方法,a、组织游戏:(a)对抗性游戏:“背靠背,顶牛”;(b)合作性游戏:“推小车”。b、师生共同讨论:(a)某同学在游戏中不遵守纪律,不按教师要求进行活动,结果摔伤了对方,职责在谁?该同学的行为是否违法?(b)同学被摔伤后,教师和其他同学就应怎样办?为什么?(教师介绍《中华人民共和国教育法》、《学生伤害事故处理办法》的相关资料);
(2)让学生了解:a、《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法》第四十三条殴打他人的,或者故意伤害他人身体的,处五日以上十日以下拘留,并处二百元以上五百元以下罚款;情节约教轻的,处五日以下拘留或者五百元以下罚款。b、《中华人民共和国刑法》第二百三十四条故意伤害他人身体的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制。
让学生初步了解。初步了解或初步理解。教师设计主题活动,创设情境教学,拓展延伸。根据本课的教学资料,开展主题活动:你了解中国武术吗?a、由喜爱武术的同学进行简单的武术表演。b、师生共同讨论:中国武术的好处。c、拓展延伸:(a)讨论某人学会了武术后,仗着自己有一点武功,经常欺负殴打他人,他的思想行为对吗?(b)学生讨论后,教师总结:这种行为是不对的。第一,违背了习武的宗旨,习武是为了锻炼身体,修身养性,传承民族精神;第二,殴打他人是违法至犯罪的行为。
五、提高教学措施
1、采用主题教学、情景教学等方法,充分发挥游戏活动的作用,激发学生参与体育活动的兴趣。
2、小学生好胜心强,可采用一些教学比赛,以增强学生锻炼身体的效果。
3、因材施教,以增强学生的自信心,在运动中享受到锻炼的乐趣。
4、高年级的学生可采用一些分组轮换的方法,由小组长带领进行练习,充分发挥小组长的带头作用。
四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十四
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四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十六
为切实搞好我校新学期四年级数学教育教学工作,提高教育教学质量,全面提升学生的数学素养,做新学期数学教育教学工作计划。
以全面提高学生的数学素养为宗旨,以数学教育教学理论为教学策略指导,全面提高教育教学质量。
质量目标:在新的学期里努力教学,力争使三年级数学合格率、优秀率名次得均到列周边乡镇前矛。
育人目标:在教师的鼓励和指导下,能积极地参加观察、操作、探索、交流等数学活动,对与数学有关的身边的某些事物有好奇心,对学习内容和学习活动感兴趣,有学好数学的愿望。
在教师和同学的鼓励帮助下同,能克服数学活动中遇到的困难,初步获得成功的体验,进一步培养好数学的信心。
在教师的指导和帮助下,能够认识到自己的数学活动过程和结果的正确与错误之处,并作出认定和修正,初步感受数学思考的合理性,初步培养实事求是的科学态度。
安全目标:在一学期的教学中,采取一切措施做到数学课堂教学和课外探究实践安全无事故,并为学校的整体安全时刻尽好自己的责任。
1、首先认真学习课标,明确教材教学要求,做到胸有成竹。
2、学习教育教学理论,用最新最科学的理念来武装头脑,指导日常的教育教学工作,做到恰到好处。具体从以下几方面着手:
(一)重视创设生动的数学学习情境
(二)重视学生独立思考与合作交流能力的培养;
(三)积极提倡解决问题策略的多样化;
(四)重视培养学生初步的应用意识和解决问题的能力;
(五)关注学生的个体差异。
3、认真钻研教材,研究学生明确编排意图,科学处理教材,备好每一节课,做到深入浅出效果好。
4、开足课时,认真上好每一节课,并及时反思改进,做到联校领导要求的每天十问。以学生为主体,教师为主导。把课堂教学真正落实到提高学生的科学素养的轨道上来,把课堂教学既搞活又做实。虚心向有经验的教师学习,经常积极主动听课教研,切实提高自己的教学水平,提高教育教学质量。
5、科学作好班级管理。指导学生小组高效合作学习,全面提高教学质量。培养提高学生的合作学习能力,小组长的组织管理能力,同学之间的互助互学精神,积极主动的认知态度,是非常重要的。因此,在教学中做到“三个一”即:选好和培养一个好组长,搭配好一个好小组培,养一个好学风来建立起一个个互学能力强的学习小组,来铸优抚差,大面积提高教育教学质量。
6、合理安排时间,做好全册教学内容和时间安排。站在单元内容的高度,结合学生学习生活经验实情,科学整合教材。做到胸有成竹,重点突出,张弛有度。
内容课时
一、认识更大的数10课时
二、线与角8课时
三、乘法10课时
四、图形变换3课时
五、除法14课时
六、方向与位置4课时
七、生活中的负数4课时
八、统计4课时
总复习3课时
四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十七
1、四年级学生一般为9——10岁,属于人体发育的童年时期,总的说来,身体发育处于相对平稳阶段,身高、坐高、体重、胸围、肩宽、骨盆宽等指标男生均自9—10岁开始突增,女生均自8——9岁开始突增,女生均早于男生。四年级学生相对比较是属于身体发育最快的时期。
2、四年级学生安静时脉搏均值比三年级相对减少;女生血压指标10岁时增长迅速;肺活量均值男女生都有递增但差异不大,男生稍大于女生。
3、四年级学生身体素质指标均有提高,50米、立定跳远和50米乘8往返跑男生优于女生,差异不明显;立位体前屈女生优于男生且差异明显;速度、腰腹力量、柔韧、速度耐力素质指标为四年级学生的敏感期,既关键发展时期。灵敏素质发展也极为敏感,学习和掌握技术动作较快。
4、四年级学生骨骼成分中胶质较多,钙质较少,可塑性比较大,富弹性,坚固性较差,不容易骨折,且容易弯曲变形、脱臼和损伤,因此,要特别注意身体姿势的培养和练习前的准备活动。
5、四年级学生肌肉中含水率较高,肌肉细长而且柔嫩,大肌肉群发育比小肌肉的发育要早因此,要多安排跑、跳、投等基本活动能力的练习,在注意发展大肌肉群的同时,也要注意小肌肉群的发展。
6、四年级学生的心脏容积和血管容积之比小于高年级,因此,不易进行过分剧烈或耐久性过大的练习活动。
7、四年级学生的第二信号系统活动逐渐占有主要地位,为抽象逻辑思维能力的发展提供了可能性,因此,要有意识地将体育教学的五大领域目标有机的结合起来进行教学。
1跑:基本掌握60米跑技术,跑的舒展,抬腿积极,冲刺快速;基本掌握400米跑技术,学会合理分配体力;进一步学习跑走交替的方法,
2跳跃:进一步学习助跑起跳的方法,能用制动的方法起跳;进一步学习跳远技术,能把助跑和起跳合理结合。
3投掷:进一步学习上步投掷技术,能把跑投合理结合,出手快速猛力。
重点:基本掌握60米跑技术,跑的舒展,抬腿积极,冲刺快速;基本掌握40认真做好学生的学期、学年体育成绩的考核和评定,重视资料的积累和保管,并且定期进行科学的分析和归纳,指导和改进教学工作,不断提高教学质量。
难点:投掷技术,跑投合理结合,出手快速,
四年级学生感知觉的无意性和情绪性比较明显。身体练习时容易被新颖的内容所吸引,经常忘记练习的主要目的。兴趣十分广泛,几乎那项体育活动都喜欢,感知动作的要领比较笼统,容易把相近的动作混淆起来,时间和空间感较差,注意力不够稳定,不易持久,有意注意虽有发展,但还很不完善。所以上课内容要采用游戏相结合的内容来吸引他,等集中注意力的能力较好后,交换练习的时间应控制在20分钟内。无意记忆还占相当优势,因此,讲解不宜过长,叙述动作要领和练习方法要提纲挈领。情感容易外露,爱争论问题,容易激动,动不动就提出批评意见,但仍愿意依靠老师来指导。认真做好学生的学期、学年体育成绩的考核和评定,重视资料的积累和保管,并且定期进行科学的分析和归纳,指导和改进教学工作,不断提高教学质量。
四年级体育教学计划下册篇二十八
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